【参考范文】Narrator:(Henry is smiling as he leaves the restaurant. As he is walking down the street, he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to get it cut. )H=Henry;B=Barber;R=rude manH:Good afternoon, I'd like to get a cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry's hair and continues cutting another man's hair. )Er, I'd really like a haircut. As you can see it's much too long. B:(in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H:Fine, well I'll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber's chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B:It's quite expensive here, you know!Are you sure you can afford it?H:Yes. I think so. (In comes the rude man. )R:Hey you there. I need a haircut quickly. Can you do me straightaway?B:All right, then, get in the chair and I'll see what I can do. R:Thank you. (sits down in one of the barber's chairs)H:Excuse me, but I was here first. Aren't you going to do my hair first?B:This man's in a hurry. H:Well so am I!I insist that you cut my hair first. B:OK, but I'll have to be quick. This gentleman is waiting. H:Thank you. (They both become quiet. After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B:Why, Mr . . . (looks shocked)H:Adams. Henry Adams. I'm sorry, I don't have any change. R:You're that Mr Adams! Well,I'm glad I waited or I might never have known it was you. B:Why, Mr Adams, please don't worry!(wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about!Nothing at all!Please come back any time, even if you only need too little hairs cut!It will be my honour to serve you!
The grammatical structure of this unit is predicative clause. Like object clause and subject clause, predicative clause is one of Nominal Clauses. The leading words of predicative clauses are that, what, how, what, where, as if, because, etc.The design of teaching activities aims to guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions. Beyond that, students should be guided to use this grammar in the context apporpriately and flexibly.1. Enable the Ss to master the usage of the predicative clauses in this unit.2. Enable the Ss to use the predicative patterns flexibly.3. Train the Ss to apply some skills by doing the relevant exercises.1.Guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions.2.Strengthen students' ability of using predicative clauses in context, but also cultivate their ability of text analysis and logical reasoning competence.Step1: Underline all the examples in the reading passage, where noun clauses are used as the predicative. Then state their meaning and functions.1) One theory was that bad air caused the disease.2) Another theory was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.3) The truth was that the water from the Broad Street had been infected by waste.Sum up the rules of grammar:1. 以上黑体部分在句中作表语。2. 句1、2、3中的that在从句中不作成分,只起连接作用。 Step2: Review the basic components of predicative clauses1.Definition
Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention,the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys: 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat
Step 5: After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points
The grammar of this unit is designed to review noun clauses. Sentences that use nouns in a sentence are called noun clauses. Nominal clauses can act as subject, object, predicate, appositive and other components in compound sentences. According to the above-mentioned different grammatical functions, nominal clauses are divided into subject clause, object clause, predicate clause and appositive clause. In this unit, we will review the three kinds of nominal clauses. Appositive clauses are not required to be mastered in the optional compulsory stage, so they are not involved.1. Guide the students to judge the compound sentences and determine the composition of the clauses in the sentence.2. Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.3. Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clause1.Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.2.Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clauseStep1: The teacher ask studetns to find out more nominal clauses from the reading passage and udnerline the nominal clauses.
The discourse explores the link between food and culture from a foreign’s perspective and it records some authentic Chinese food and illustrates the cultural meaning, gerography features and historic tradition that the food reflects. It is aimed to lead students to understand and think about the connection between food and culture. While teaching, the teacher should instruct students to find out the writing order and the writer’s experieces and feelings towards Chinese food and culture.1.Guide the students to read the text, sort out the information and dig out the topic.2.Understand the cultural connotation, regional characteristics and historical tradition of Chinese cuisine3.Understand and explore the relationship between food and people's personality4.Guide the students to use the cohesive words in the text5.Lead students to accurately grasp the real meaning of the information and improve the overall understanding ability by understanding the implied meaning behind the text.1. Enable the Ss to understand the structure and the writing style of the passage well.2. Lead the Ss to understand and think further about the connection between food and geography and local character traits.Step1: Prediction before reading. Before you read, look at the title, and the picture. What do you think this article is about?keys:It is about various culture and cuisine about a place or some countries.
You have no excuse for not going.你没有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作业而受到惩罚。2.动词ing形式复合结构由物主代词或人称代词宾格、名词所有格或普通格加动词ing,即“sb./sb.'s+doing”构成。动词ing形式的复合结构实际上是给动词ing形式加了一个逻辑主语。动词ing形式的复合结构有四种形式:①形容词性物主代词+动词ing②名词所有格+动词ing③代词宾格+动词ing④名词+动词ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她来帮忙鼓舞了我们所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.这个婴儿被突然的关门声吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做饭的样子吗?无生命名词无论是作主语还是作宾语都不能用第②种形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.汤姆去年得了一等奖使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克现在离开吗?Excuse me for my not coming on time.很抱歉我没能按时来。His father's being ill made him worried.他父亲病了,他很担心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我们盼望着这位歌手来给我们举办一场演唱会。
我生长在一个普通的劳动者家庭,我父母没有给我提供优越的物质享受,可他们给予了我健康的体魄和做人的尊严。简单的生活条件让我养成了良好的生活习惯和成熟的思维方式,比如:我很少在学校吃早点,除了跟同学斗嘴玩,我是从不说一些无用的废话的,想不起来在吃穿玩乐上与人比,而在学习上我却从不认输。对老师,我可以说是惟命是从了。有时候我们还是朋友,我与老师谈生活,谈学习,我们之间既有天真纯洁的笑脸,也有期待信任的目光,是很融洽的一种师生关系。
敬爱的各位老师,新的时代对教育、对老师提出了更高的要求,更高的标准。我们应以更加饱满的工作热情投入到各项工作中去,发自内心的关爱每位学生,在生活中做学生的知心人,在教学中争当名师,做一名有理想、有追求的老师,以高尚的道德品质、振奋的精神面貌、渊博的知识做学生的表率,以自己独特的人格魅力、负责任的工作态度、精湛的教育教学水平影响学生,教育学生。
2、社团招募方式。一般每学期初进行社团招新和人员调整,控制人数避免增加管理难度。坚持“自愿参加”和“双向选择”的原则,学生报名社团要先经家长同意。社团老师和成员一经确定,无特殊情况一学期内不再变更。 3、活动时间地点。各社团制定科学合理的活动计划,每天按计划坚持开展活动,并做好记录。活动时间为下午放学后的3:50-4:30,地点要相对固定。学校努力为社团活动的开展创造条件。各班主任要熟知本班参加各社团的学生名单和活动时间,并通过致家长一封信、短信、家长会等途径将学生参加的社团名称、辅导老师和活动时间告知家长。
踏着春天的脚步,我们又步入了一个新的学期。以下是小编收集整理的XX春季开学国旗下讲话稿小学,希望对大家有帮助!!XX春季开学国旗下讲话稿小学 老师、同学们:大家早上好!沐着和煦的春风,我们进入了崭新的XX年的春季学期了。今天我讲话的题目是《文明礼仪伴我成长》礼仪是校园文化的重要表现形式,具有良好礼仪习惯的人首先给人以“赏心悦目”之感,能调节人与人之间的关系,在学校,礼仪能使老师与学生、同学与同学之间的关系更加和谐、融洽、友善,使校园的文明氛围更加浓厚。礼仪是无处不在的,它可以表现出一个人的道德修养,它可以增进人与人之间的友谊,它的作用太多太多了。那么怎样才能使*小学生礼仪洋溢在美丽的校园里呢?我们小学生要着装得体,符合学生身份,体现出新世纪学生篷勃向上的风采,因为仪表、仪容、仪态可以让人一看便知道你的修养。升旗仪式,最为庄严。这凝聚了文明与热血的国旗,在礼仪的包围中更显得鲜艳。此时此刻,国旗下的我们要严肃认真、精神饱满、高唱国歌,不负于“礼仪之邦”这个美誉。校园礼仪就更重要了,下课后的休息时间,不随地吐痰、乱扔纸屑、不拿粉笔头玩、上下楼梯一律右行、见老师和客人要用普通话主动问好。
尊敬的老师,亲爱的同学们:大家早上好!你们知道3月5日是什么日子么?对了,是学雷锋日。今年是毛泽东“向雷锋同志学习” 题词发表48周年。几十年过去了,在雷锋精神的照耀下,一代代青少年实践着自己的人生价值。今天,在这升旗仪式上我讲话的题目是:学雷锋,扬新风,养成文明行为习惯。同学们,雷锋精神不仅体现在奉献爱心,也应该融入到我们的日常道德行为规范里,学习中:遇到困难勇于克服,独立完成作业,主动帮助身边学习有困难的同学,形成“一帮一”或“多帮一”的结对局面,一起努力共同实现学习进国旗下讲话步。生活中:主动关心身边有困难的同学,自觉的拾起地上的果皮纸屑,积极的爱护校园的公共财物,爱护校园的一草一木……等等。
小学生春节开学典礼国旗下如何讲话?下面小编收集整理的XX小学春季开学国旗下讲话稿资料。欢迎阅读参考!!XX小学春季开学国旗下讲话稿 各位老师,同学们:大家好!踏着春天的脚步,我们又步进了一个新的学期。今天我们隆重举行新学期的升旗仪式,在此,我向全体同学表示亲切的问候,向辛劳工作的全体老师们致以崇高的敬意!今天早上看到同学们背着书包走进校门的那一刻,我似乎同时看到了一个勇于开辟、善于创新、不断升华的市第七小学。过往的一学期是我们第七小学旅程中使人感动的出色一学期,我们学校顺利通过了省普九验收工作,学校环境办学水平有了质的奔腾,师生的精神面貌发生了天翻地覆的变化.顺利通过了农远检查验收,并取得了农远示范校的光荣称号.我校还代表市教育局接受了铁岭市的校务公然检查,并遭到了好评。在期末全局数学教学成绩抽测中,我校四年级取得全市第四名,同类学校第一位的好成绩.我们的运动员参加市运动会荣获了全市同类学校第一位的好成绩,这些成绩是我们学校的光荣,是同学们的自豪。
春季秀气开学了,小学生在国旗下做了讲话。下面小编收集整理的XX小学春季开学国旗下讲话资料。欢迎阅读参考!!XX小学春季开学国旗下讲话 各位老师,同学们:大家好!准备好了吗在庄严的国歌声中,又一个崭新的学期向我们敞开了大门。冉冉上升的五星红旗严肃地提问:同学们,面对新学期,你们准备好了吗?在心中,我们响亮而坚定地回答:准备好了!“我们树立起远大的志向”。用聪明才智描绘祖国美好的明天,是我们崇高的理想。我们用汗水浇灌希望的种子,我们用热情点燃理想的明灯。在新世纪无垠的沃野上,我们是奋蹄的骏马,在祖国辽阔的晴空里,我们是展翅的雏鹰。“我们培养成高尚的品德”。我们追求真善美,摒弃假恶丑,热爱祖国,关心集体,团结同学,助人为乐,《小学生日常行为规范》和《小学生德育规程》规范着我们的言行。“我们掌握着过硬的本领”。我们勤于学习,善于动脑,乐于动手,以自主为快乐,以创新为光荣,以创造为自豪,积累丰富的知识,培养求异的精神,锻炼实践的能力,形成良好的习惯。
你们知道3月5日是什么日子么?对了,是学雷锋日。下面是小编为大家收集整理的XX学雷锋日小学国旗下讲话,一起来看看吧!希望对大家有所帮助!!XX学雷锋日小学国旗下讲话(一) 尊敬的老师,亲爱的同学们: 大家早上好! 你们知道3月5日是什么日子么?对了,是学雷锋日。今年是毛泽东“向雷锋同志学习” 题词发表48周年。几十年过去了,在雷锋精神的照耀下,一代代青少年实践着自己的人生价值。今天,在这升旗仪式上我讲话的题目是:学雷锋,扬新风,养成文明行为习惯。 同学们,雷锋精神不仅体现在奉献爱心,也应该融入到我们的日常道德行为规范里,学习中:遇到困难勇于克服,独立完成作业,主动帮助身边学习有困难的同学,形成“一帮一”或“多帮一”的结对局面,一起努力共同实现学习进国旗下讲话步。生活中:主动关心身边有困难的同学,自觉的拾起地上的果皮纸屑,积极的爱护校园的公共财物,爱护校园的一草一木……等等。同学们,让我们积极行动起来,尊敬老师,孝敬父母,对待同学要像春天般温暖,对待学习要像夏天般热情,对待自身的缺点要像秋风扫落叶一样毫不留情,把雷锋精神中所包含的人格的自我修炼,美好、温暖的人际关系,在我们的学习生活中落实体现,为构建和谐校园,和谐上实附小而努力。
XX小学开学第一周国旗下讲话要怎么说呢,以下是小编精心整理的相关内容,希望对大家有所帮助!XX小学开学第一周国旗下讲话 尊敬的老师们、亲爱的同学们:大家好!在新学期的开学升旗仪式上,祝同学们在新学期里学习进步,健康成长!刚刚过去的这个暑假,令人感到愉快、难忘而有意义。现在,同学们面对徐徐升起的五星红旗,你们在想什么呢?作为一个小学生,如何使自己成为家庭的好孩子、学校的好学生、社会的好少年呢?将来如何更好地适应新形势的需求,把自己塑造成为符合时代发展的、能为社会作出贡献的合格人才呢?在这里,我代表六(二)中队向同学们提出新学期的希望和要求:首先,要学会做人。同学们要按照小学生守则,学会关心他人,互助友爱,文明礼貌,不讲脏话,争做一个德才兼备、品学兼优的好学生。第二,要学会学习。同学们在学习过程中,应该培养勤奋刻苦的学习精神,课堂上专心听讲,认真完成老师布置的作业,还应掌握好的学习方法,以求得事半功倍的学习效果。
师:在科学发展过程中,前一个理论体系的不完善之处,往往是新的研究和新的发现的突破口。开普勒之后,意大利天文学家伽利略创制了天文望远镜,用更加精确的观察继续发展和验证哥白尼创立的新天文学理论。除了用望远镜进行天文观察以外,伽利略还开始进行自然科学的实验研究,哪位同学能给大家讲一讲伽利略在比萨斜塔上所作的关于物体自由下落的实验?生:(讲述这一实验)师:所以,伽利略在科学方面更加重要的贡献是奠定了近代实验科学的基础。(2)实验科学和唯物主义师:伽利略从实践上开辟了实验科学的方法,而英国唯物主义哲学家培根则从理论上阐述了实验科学的方法——归纳法。培根和伽利略同被称为实验科学之父,培根还有一句影响深刻的名言:“知识就是力量”,表明了他注重知识,尊崇科学的精神。我们再来概括一下意大利哲学家布鲁诺的唯物主义思想,是否有同学可以简述布鲁诺的生平事迹?
1、学历层次大幅度提高。规划之初,全镇小学173名教职工中,初中学历12人,占xx%;中师学历122人,占xx%;大专学历39人,占xx%;本科学历为xx。至20**年底,xx名教职工中初中学历7人,占xx%;中师学历40人,占xx%,分别下降了xx和xx个百分点;大专以上学历121人,占xx%,提高了xx个百分点;其中专科学历108人,占xx%;本科学历13人,占xx%。实现了规划中提出的到20**年大专学历达到60%以上、大本学历5%以上的目标。2、干部配备结构比较合理。学校干部队伍和支委班子经过调整后各结构的基本状况,除初级职称的比例偏大以外,其它各结构均比较合理,尤其是和调整前比较,在知识化、年轻化和专业化方面均有了实质性变化,为圆满实现后一个五年发展规划奠定了坚实的组织保证。
1. 狠抓常态化疫情防控,确保师生健康安全当前疫情防控进入常态化管理阶段,防控工作仍需重视,学校人群密集,防控工作容不得半点马虎。开学后,仍需做好通风、消杀工作,仍需坚持错峰上放学。加强物资保障,确保疫情防控各项物资能够得到保障和落到实处。对学生进行心理疏导,给他们更多的关怀。进一步加强新冠肺炎疫情防控知识宣传,进一步落实“新冠肺炎疫情防控应急演练”活动。
(一)进一步加强学习,提高认识,树立教育为提高民族素质,为社会主义现代化服务的目标观;不以考试分数为唯一标准评价学生和教师教学质量,注重学生综合素质的提高,个性特长的充分发展;注重思想品德教育和纪律法制教育,加强综合实践、兴趣课管理,促进学生德、智、体、美全面发展。树立面向全体学生,因材施教,知识学习与智能发展相统一,大面积提高教学质量的教学观。转变只重视少数尖子生,而轻视大多数学生,甚至放弃后进生的错误观点,屏弃重知识灌输,轻能力培养的教育观。但是“减负”应该在确保教学质量的前提下进行,即“减负”不减质量。如何正确处理好两者关系,是我们全体教育工作者面临的一个亟待解决的新问题。“减负”是一项涉及到全社会的系统工程,学校、家庭、社会各界应该统一认识,协力合作,共同来完成
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