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新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The grammatical structure of this unit is predicative clause. Like object clause and subject clause, predicative clause is one of Nominal Clauses. The leading words of predicative clauses are that, what, how, what, where, as if, because, etc.The design of teaching activities aims to guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions. Beyond that, students should be guided to use this grammar in the context apporpriately and flexibly.1. Enable the Ss to master the usage of the predicative clauses in this unit.2. Enable the Ss to use the predicative patterns flexibly.3. Train the Ss to apply some skills by doing the relevant exercises.1.Guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions.2.Strengthen students' ability of using predicative clauses in context, but also cultivate their ability of text analysis and logical reasoning competence.Step1: Underline all the examples in the reading passage, where noun clauses are used as the predicative. Then state their meaning and functions.1) One theory was that bad air caused the disease.2) Another theory was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.3) The truth was that the water from the Broad Street had been infected by waste.Sum up the rules of grammar:1. 以上黑体部分在句中作表语。2. 句1、2、3中的that在从句中不作成分，只起连接作用。 Step2: Review the basic components of predicative clauses1.Definition
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Learning about Language教学设计
Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention，the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys： 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Reading and thinking教学设计
Step 5： After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Using langauge教学设计
This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 2 Bridging Cultures-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The grammar of this unit is designed to review noun clauses. Sentences that use nouns in a sentence are called noun clauses. Nominal clauses can act as subject, object, predicate, appositive and other components in compound sentences. According to the above-mentioned different grammatical functions, nominal clauses are divided into subject clause, object clause, predicate clause and appositive clause. In this unit, we will review the three kinds of nominal clauses. Appositive clauses are not required to be mastered in the optional compulsory stage, so they are not involved.1. Guide the students to judge the compound sentences and determine the composition of the clauses in the sentence.2. Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.3. Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clause1.Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.2.Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clauseStep1: The teacher ask studetns to find out more nominal clauses from the reading passage and udnerline the nominal clauses.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The newspaper reported more than 100 people had been killed in the thunderstorm.报纸报道说有一百多人在暴风雨中丧生。(2)before、when、by the time、until、after、once等引导的时间状语从句的谓语是一般过去时，以及by、before后面接过去的时间时，主句动作发生在从句的动作或过去的时间之前且表示被动时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。By the time my brother was 10, he had been sent to Italy.我弟弟10岁前就已经被送到意大利了。Tons of rice had been produced by the end of last month. 到上月底已生产了好几吨大米。(3) It was the first/second/last ... time that ...句中that引导的定语从句中，主语与谓语构成被动关系时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。It was the first time that I had seen the night fact to face in one and a half years. 这是我一年半以来第一次亲眼目睹夜晚的景色。(4)在虚拟语气中，条件句表示与过去事实相反，且主语与谓语构成被动关系时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。If I had been instructed by him earlier, I would have finished the task.如果我早一点得到他的指示，我早就完成这项任务了。If I had hurried, I wouldn't have missed the train.如果我快点的话，我就不会误了火车。If you had been at the party, you would have met him. 如果你去了晚会，你就会见到他的。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Reading and thinking教学设计
The discourse explores the link between food and culture from a foreign’s perspective and it records some authentic Chinese food and illustrates the cultural meaning, gerography features and historic tradition that the food reflects. It is aimed to lead students to understand and think about the connection between food and culture. While teaching, the teacher should instruct students to find out the writing order and the writer’s experieces and feelings towards Chinese food and culture.1.Guide the students to read the text, sort out the information and dig out the topic.2.Understand the cultural connotation, regional characteristics and historical tradition of Chinese cuisine3.Understand and explore the relationship between food and people's personality4.Guide the students to use the cohesive words in the text5.Lead students to accurately grasp the real meaning of the information and improve the overall understanding ability by understanding the implied meaning behind the text.1. Enable the Ss to understand the structure and the writing style of the passage well.2. Lead the Ss to understand and think further about the connection between food and geography and local character traits.Step1: Prediction before reading. Before you read, look at the title, and the picture. What do you think this article is about?keys:It is about various culture and cuisine about a place or some countries.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 5 First Aid-Discovering useful structures教学设计
You have no excuse for not going.你没有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作业而受到惩罚。2．动词ing形式复合结构由物主代词或人称代词宾格、名词所有格或普通格加动词ing，即“sb./sb.'s＋doing”构成。动词ing形式的复合结构实际上是给动词ing形式加了一个逻辑主语。动词ing形式的复合结构有四种形式：①形容词性物主代词＋动词ing②名词所有格＋动词ing③代词宾格＋动词ing④名词＋动词ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她来帮忙鼓舞了我们所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.这个婴儿被突然的关门声吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做饭的样子吗？无生命名词无论是作主语还是作宾语都不能用第②种形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.汤姆去年得了一等奖使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克现在离开吗？Excuse me for my not coming on time．很抱歉我没能按时来。His father's being ill made him worried.他父亲病了，他很担心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我们盼望着这位歌手来给我们举办一场演唱会。
人教版高中数学选修3离散型随机变量及其分布列(1)教学设计
4.写出下列随机变量可能取的值，并说明随机变量所取的值表示的随机试验的结果．(1)一个袋中装有8个红球，3个白球，从中任取5个球，其中所含白球的个数为X.(2)一个袋中有5个同样大小的黑球，编号为1,2,3,4,5，从中任取3个球，取出的球的最大号码记为X.(3). 在本例(1)条件下，规定取出一个红球赢2元，而每取出一个白球输1元，以ξ表示赢得的钱数，结果如何？[解] (1)X可取0,1,2,3.X＝0表示取5个球全是红球；X＝1表示取1个白球，4个红球；X＝2表示取2个白球，3个红球；X＝3表示取3个白球，2个红球．(2)X可取3,4,5.X＝3表示取出的球编号为1,2,3；X＝4表示取出的球编号为1,2,4；1,3,4或2,3,4.X＝5表示取出的球编号为1,2,5；1,3,5；1,4,5；2,3,5；2,4,5或3,4,5.(3) ξ＝10表示取5个球全是红球；ξ＝7表示取1个白球，4个红球；ξ＝4表示取2个白球，3个红球；ξ＝1表示取3个白球，2个红球．
人教版高中数学选修3分类变量与列联表教学设计
一、 问题导学前面两节所讨论的变量,如人的身高、树的胸径、树的高度、短跑100m世界纪录和创纪录的时间等,都是数值变量,数值变量的取值为实数.其大小和运算都有实际含义.在现实生活中,人们经常需要回答一定范围内的两种现象或性质之间是否存在关联性或相互影响的问题.例如,就读不同学校是否对学生的成绩有影响,不同班级学生用于体育锻炼的时间是否有差别,吸烟是否会增加患肺癌的风险,等等,本节将要学习的独立性检验方法为我们提供了解决这类问题的方案。在讨论上述问题时,为了表述方便,我们经常会使用一种特殊的随机变量,以区别不同的现象或性质,这类随机变量称为分类变量.分类变量的取值可以用实数表示,例如,学生所在的班级可以用1,2,3等表示,男性、女性可以用1,0表示,等等.在很多时候,这些数值只作为编号使用,并没有通常的大小和运算意义,本节我们主要讨论取值于{0,1}的分类变量的关联性问题.
人教版高中数学选修3离散型随机变量及其分布列(2)教学设计
温故知新 1.离散型随机变量的定义可能取值为有限个或可以一一列举的随机变量,我们称为离散型随机变量.通常用大写英文字母表示随机变量,例如X,Y,Z;用小写英文字母表示随机变量的取值,例如x,y,z.随机变量的特点: 试验之前可以判断其可能出现的所有值，在试验之前不可能确定取何值；可以用数字表示2、随机变量的分类①离散型随机变量:X的取值可一、一列出；②连续型随机变量:X可以取某个区间内的一切值随机变量将随机事件的结果数量化．3、古典概型:①试验中所有可能出现的基本事件只有有限个；②每个基本事件出现的可能性相等。二、探究新知探究1.抛掷一枚骰子,所得的点数X有哪些值？取每个值的概率是多少？ 因为X取值范围是{1，2，3，4，5，6}而且"P(X=m)"=1/6,m=1,2,3,4,5,6.因此X分布列如下表所示
人教版高中数学选修3一元线性回归模型及其应用教学设计
1.确定研究对象，明确哪个是解释变量，哪个是响应变量；2.由经验确定非线性经验回归方程的模型；3.通过变换，将非线性经验回归模型转化为线性经验回归模型；4.按照公式计算经验回归方程中的参数，得到经验回归方程；5.消去新元，得到非线性经验回归方程；6.得出结果后分析残差图是否有异常 ．跟踪训练1.一只药用昆虫的产卵数y与一定范围内的温度x有关，现收集了6组观测数据列于表中： 经计算得： 线性回归残差的平方和: ∑_(i=1)^6?〖(y_i-(y_i ) ?)〗^2=236,64,e^8.0605≈3167.其中 分别为观测数据中的温度和产卵数，i=1,2,3,4,5,6.(1)若用线性回归模型拟合，求y关于x的回归方程 (精确到0.1）；(2)若用非线性回归模型拟合，求得y关于x回归方程为 且相关指数R2＝0.9522． ①试与(1)中的线性回归模型相比较，用R2说明哪种模型的拟合效果更好 ?②用拟合效果好的模型预测温度为35℃时该种药用昆虫的产卵数.(结果取整数).
精编开展家庭教育学习心得感悟参考范文
现在，他们就语文、数学和英语三门主课，不能因为孩子爱学语文就放松数学和英语，或是爱好数学、英语而放松语文。作为家长，我们也是从学生时代走过来的，如果从小对学科有了好恶，那往后的学习就会出现偏差，单科成绩不好不说，更重要的是会影响孩子的健康成长。像赵艺樯，刚开始对学习英语很没兴趣，还说中国人为什么要学外国话。针对她的这种情况，我从她想当科学家引导她：我们国家现在的科学家，你看有谁不懂外语呢?你现在不学好英语，以后怎么看外国的科研资料，怎么或者和国外的科学家交流?英语可是当今世界好多国家通用的语言。通过这样的对话，使她懂得了学习英语的重要性，慢慢地她对英语也不再排斥，成绩也有所提高。
精编开展国防安全教育学习心得体会优选8篇
在军训之余上一堂国防教育课对于我来说，是一个学习新知识的好机会。 在此之前，我从未想过在大学教室里上的第一节课是国防教育课。一开始我就纳闷儿：什么是国防教育，它的资料是不是很多很深奥?这与大学生又有什么必要的联系呢?带着疑惑我把目光投向那位陌生的教授，儒雅的外表，时而幽默时而严肃的语气，引领我们这群新生穿越时空隧道，从公元前21世纪的夏王朝到现代，讲述中国国防建设的兴起、发展、变革与完善。在这之中，我明白中华民族经历了无数战争的锤炼，构成了强大的民族凝聚力，培育了自强不息、前仆后继、不畏强暴、卫国御敌的精神，最终成为一个多民族的大疆域国家。
疫情期间网上教学心得体会范文精选
二、为了保证学生能够全员上课，上课点名查学生到课情况，上课中间会不定时点名提问，结束时还会再次查到课情况，尽管反复强调课堂纪律，但总有部分学生不能按时上课，还有1—2个学生甚至不上课。 三、课后会利用钉钉家校本给学生布置几个填空题或完成课堂笔记，巩固所学知识。为了保证作业能够按时完成，每天利用钉钉的家校本的提醒家长功能多次提醒家长督促孩子完成作业，但完成情况不尽如人意，就昨天的作业检查情况来看，118班40人，完成36人。116班36人，完成32人。
精编教师家访后心得体会与收获参考范文
一、通过家访，能全方位认识孩子 通过家访，我了解了很多学校里无法了解的东西，认识了更全面的学生。较典型的是我班的邓涵月同学，在校性格内向，有什么事都藏在肚子里，从不跟我说，但让我意想不到的是，在家里却很活泼。听她爸爸说，她把学校里学的什么都跟他们说，这确实让我很吃惊，其实班中家校反差很大的学生还有很多，经过家访，全面了解了他们后，在今后的教育中，能更好地掌握他们的心理，以引导他们的行为。
教务上半年工作总结精选汇编（17篇）
一、加强教学管理和教学研究，进一步深化课堂教学改革1、夯实课改，进取推进新课标实施进程。作为改革实验学校，教务处继续进取认真组织全体教师深入学习新课标理念，体会新课标精神，明确新课标要求，面向全体学生，改变学习方式。良好的教研氛围，提高了教育教学质量。2、继续加强教学管理，完善规章制度，强化教学的规范化、制度化、科学化。加强常规检查，本学期教务处随机抽查、集中检查教师的教案，并进行记录，对存在的问题进行个别反馈。对学科测验、作业批改实施掌控并深入到各年级、班级了解情景。全面了解教学情景，不定时检查教师课堂教学情景，注重教学质量的全过程监控。组织各教研组定期与不定期检查教学计划等。规范学生学习习惯，重点抓好读书、写字的正确姿势，经过开展写字比赛、作业检查等方式进行强化。
4月份学校领导清明节国旗下讲话精选
为大家收集整理了《4月份学校领导清明节国旗下讲话精选》供大家参考，希望对大家有所帮助！！！各位老师、各位同学：！本周我们即将迎来我国传统节日——清明节，今年的清明节也是新假期制度实行后的个传统节日。清明既是节日也是节气之一，这是一个与二十四节气重合的节日。每年4月5日前后，我国黄河中下游及其以南地区平均气温一般在10℃以上。这时我们大部分地区气候温暖、草木萌茂，改变冬季寒冷枯黄的景象。清明一到，气温升高，雨量增多，正是春耕春种的大好时节，故有“清明前后，点瓜种豆”、“植树造林，莫过清明”的农谚，可见这个节气与农业有着密切的关系。而清明节祭扫的起源，于中国传统的土葬，由于土葬后的水土流失，因此每年定在清明节时祭扫祖先的墓地。同时结合清明节时的气候特点又可以进行踏青活动，放风筝等等，可以说是一个既肃穆又轻松的节日。而随着现代社会的发展，清明节这类产生于农耕文化下的传统节日逐渐失去了产生时的文化背景，在现在的年轻人眼中可能只是一种形式而已。其实，清明节在古时有众多的传说和活动。比如古时清明前一天为“寒食节”，相传春秋时期晋文公悼念介子推“割股充饥”一事，后逐渐清明节寒食节合而为一。
人教版新课标小学数学一年级下册认识时间：说课稿6篇
三、说教法1、图示法。图示法直观而形象，学生学习起来既感兴趣，又能达到很好的学习效果。本课在学生疑难处，可采用图示法。如大格数与小格数的对应关系。又如认识几时几分，在钟面上采用扇形阴影表示分针走过的小格。2、引导法。由于本课的内容特点和一年级小学生的年龄特征，需要教师的引导与启发。在概括看时间的方法时，教师可适当引导学生观察思考，进而得出结论。扶放结合，相得益彰。四、说学法1、小组合作。学生是在互动中，冲击成见、已有知识和思考习惯，从而产生新知识的。本课中，可让学生小组内说自己的想法，讨论看时间的方法，拨钟练习，相互纠错。学生在小组合作中，不仅得到知识，还有智慧的交流、情感的交融。
人教版新课标小学数学一年级上册认识半时 说课稿
本单元教学使 学生结合生活实际会看整时和半时，初步认识钟面上的时针和分针。内容结构如下：认识钟面——认识整时——认识半时。共计两课时。本节课在认识钟面及整时基础上认识半时，发现半时指针的化向特点，是今后学习时、分、秒的基础。这部分内容是本单元的难点。一年级的学生，以形象思维为主，有爱说、爱动、爱表现的特点，针对这一现状，结合他们生活经验和已有知识，设计富有情趣和意义的活动，使他们有更多机会从周围熟悉的事物中学习数学。根据《数学课程标准》提出的“人人学习有价值的数学、人人获得必需的数学、不同的人在数学上得到不同的发展”的理念，设计如下教学目标：知识目标：借助已有生活经验，在熟悉的生活情境中交流、合作，认识半时；能力目标：通过观察讨论、比较等学习活动，初步培养探究、合作的学习意识；
