几亿年前,世界上最早的微生物出现在汪洋大海中,从此,地球上有了生命。五千年前,在黄河边上,出现了一个民族,从此便有了华夏灿烂的文化。人类体内,百分之七十是水。人类的生存和发展离不开水,人们常说,人可以三天不吃饭,但不可一日不喝水。我们每天要喝水,粮食的生长离不开水,工业生产离不开水。水还是大自然的“空调器”,炎热的夏天,正当人们感到酷暑难耐时,来一场雨该有多痛快呀!走在湖边,凉风习习,一扫酷热烦躁的情绪;当寒冷的冬季到来时,海水把储存的热量源源不断地送给它周围的陆地……这些都是水的作用。水——给了我们绿色、生命和希望。我们本因对它满怀爱与感恩之心。
尊敬的各位老师、亲爱的同学们:大家上午好!今天是个特别的日子——xx大地震7周年纪念日,让我们缅怀逝者,铭记历史,更要激励生者,奋发进取。刚刚过去的4月23日就是一个世界性的节日,1995年联合国教科文组织宣布4月23日为“世界读书日”,旨在让各国政府与公众更加重视图书这一传播知识、表达观念的形式,并对那些为促进人类社会和文化进步,做出巨大贡献的人表示敬意。在今天这个特别的日子里,我讲话的题目就是“让阅读之花在校园灿然绽放”。为什么要重视阅读?这首先是时代的呼唤。高考大变革的序幕已经拉开,理科的难度将有所下降,但语文却要向纵深处发展,将逐步用全国新课标卷取代省自主命题,其显著的变化有两个:一是大幅度提高了阅读、写作所占的分值,将高达94分;二是注重语言文字的实际运用。这既是一个机遇,更是一个挑战。对于那些酷爱读书、擅长写作的同学来说,130分将成为语文考试的常态;而对于那些疏于读书、只靠选择题过日子的同学而言,90分也将成为一道不可逾越的天堑。很多有识之士甚至大胆地预言,将来的名牌大学之争就是阅读和写作之争。
尊敬的老师,亲爱的同学们:大家早上好!我是来自高二八班的顾焱凡。很荣幸今天能够站在这里,分享高二南京励志之旅的感受。1月8日、9日,我们高二年级来到有着六朝古都之称的南京,完成为期两日的励志之旅。当车子驶入南京市区,这座城市给我的第一感觉是,古老、深邃与不屈,这样的感觉是街区路边的一棵棵粗壮高大参天的梧桐树给我的。两日中,我们参观了南京大屠杀纪念馆,完成了十八岁成人仪式;去了雨花台,纪念了在抗日战争中付出自己生命的爱国志士;在被誉为美食一条街的夫子庙品尝了许多当地独特的美食;最后登上了民主革命的先行者的陵墓——中山陵。在这么多的景点中,我记忆最深刻,感悟颇多的两个地方是大屠杀纪念馆和雨花台烈士陵园。
学习贵在持之以恒不少同学知道,学习很重要,但学习累了,作业多了,就失去了学习的兴趣,就变得懒惰了,成绩自然下滑。其实究其根本,是缺乏学习的毅力,缺乏持之以恒的精神。“持之以恒,金石可镂”,任何巧妙的办法如果没有恒心没有坚持,那么最终都将沦为过眼云烟,不会对我们的学习起到多少推动作用。而如果我们选定了一个好办法,坚持下去,就会看到自己的成绩得到变化。学习是慢的艺术,更需要我们沉下心来,去认真研究,需要我们有坚持的精神。正如拿破仑曾说过:“胜利将由最有耐力的人获得。”翻开辉煌的历史篇章,《史记》这部鸿篇巨著被世人称之“史家之绝唱,无韵之离骚”。它的研究价值无书可及,可你知道,这是司马迁耗费了17年的时间,不顾宫刑的折磨,呕心沥血的杰作,更有李白铁杵成针,屈原洞中苦读,匡衡凿壁借光,孙康囊萤映雪,他们的精神印证了“贵有恒,何必三更起五更睡,最无益,只怕一日曝十日寒”的道理。
失败是成功之母常言道:“失败是成功之母。”这似乎已成老生常谈,但行动和言语有时是不相一致的。当你的成绩单上出现“红灯”,或是在工作中遇到困难时,你的心中是否除了沮丧,别的一无所有?你是否意识到这失败之中有孕育着成功的种子呢!对此,每个人的回答肯定不一样!在此颇有必要谈谈:失败是成功之母。世上少有一帆风顺的事,而失败却随时会有,否则,那些“发明家”、“文学巨人”的美名岂不轻易地落到每个人的头上去了?综观历史,那些出类拔萃的伟人之所以会取得成功,正是因为他们能正确对待失败,从失败中获取教益,从而踢开失败这块绊脚石,踏上了成功的大道,比如伟大的发明家爱迪生,—生的成功不计其数,—生的失败更是不计其数。他曾为一项发明经历了八千次失败的实验,他却并不以为这是个浪费,而是说:“我为什么要沮丧呢?这八千次失败至少使我明白了这八千个实验是行不通的。”这就是爱迪生对待失败的态度。失败固然会给人带来痛苦,但也能使人有所收获;它既向我们指出工作中的错误缺点,又启发我们逐步走向成功。失败既是针对成功的否定,又是成功的基础,也就是说:“失败是成功之母。”
老师们,同学们:大家上午好!今天我国旗下讲话的题目是“以梦之名,心向远方”。又是一年丹桂飘香之时,我们站在九月的尾巴上,期待着十月的盛放。在不久前的开学典礼上,我们感受守望与传承的力量。XX年六月的高考早已落下帷幕,高三的学长学姐们取得了辉煌的成绩,终于走向了属于他们的梦想和远方。而今天,十月的选考就在眼前,我们又将传承这一份拼搏精神,走向属于我们自己的未来。我想起《牧羊少年的奇幻之旅》中有这样一句话:“没有任何一颗心在追求梦想的时候感到痛苦。”那是因为我们心中有梦,因此面对艰难险阻,坦然无惧,纵使前路漫漫,亦不彷徨。高中三年,九百多个日日夜夜,我们用拼搏的青春,编织成对未来的向往。一步一步,走向属于自己的精彩。正如三毛所言:“我们一步步走下去,踏踏实实地走下去,永不抗拒生命给我们的重负,才是一个勇者。”诚然,高中岁月会有纠结,会有彷徨,亦会有跌倒,但更重要的是我们拼搏过,奋斗过。奋斗的青春最美丽,追梦的青春最勇敢。理想万岁,青春无悔,是因为勇敢追逐过,所以过程比结果更值得珍藏
水是生命之源,是人类生存离不开的宝贵资源。科学家曾做过这样一个试验:假如一个人不吃任何食物,生命可以维持二十多天,而若是不喝水,过不了一个星期就可能死亡。对于地球上的所有生灵来说,离开了水就意味着疾病、饥饿和死亡。上有天堂,下有苏杭,因为苏州有秀美的山峰与一碧千里太湖之水而被冠以天堂之城的美誉。东山,一座三面环山环水的古朴小镇,更是被誉为天堂中的天堂。多少年来,太湖水哺育了千千万万的东山人。记得老师小时候所喝的水是直接从太湖中提取加热的,可现在,我们所喝的水虽然也来自太湖,可是却经过了许多道工序的处理,静心一闻,还能闻到漂白粉的味道。这是因为我们赖以生存的太湖水已经被污染了。超负荷养殖、污水排放、太湖旅游的过渡开发,在人们感受到眼前的利益的同时,也在破坏子孙后代的生存环境。去年,大规模的无锡蓝藻爆发,已经给人们敲响了环保的警钟。为了更好的保护太湖水,我们东山实小的全体师生积极行动起来,在3月10日进行了“认捐花白鲢,洁净母亲湖”捐款仪式。捐款活动虽然已经结束,但我们保护太湖水,洁净太湖水的行动将一直延续下去。
各位老师,各位同学:上午好!今天我国旗下演讲的题目是《让孝悌之花在校园傲然绽放》。先讲一个故事《子路负米》:子路年轻时,家境贫寒,常去富人家干活。因为他饭量特别大,常以粗糠、杂粮充饥,但他从不让父母吃一顿粗糠。有一天子路听说城里有大米出售,他正想让父母吃米饭,不过大米价格要比杂粮贵得多。为了让父母吃上大米,他就跑到寺庙修路,每天背石块上山。拿到工钱,他立即赶到50里外的城里买米,而后背回给父母做白米饭。父母边吃边夸道:“大米饭真好吃!”子路听了心中非常高兴,但自己坚持吃粗糠。后来子路拜孔子为师,由于他勤奋好学,进步很快,经常受到孔子的表扬。可孔子看到他每隔一个月就要请假回家,认为他家庭观念太重影响学业,于是问子路:“你经常请假,是不是父母有病?”子路回答说:“老师,实不相瞒,我父母爱吃大米饭,所以学生常要到城里买米。”孔子听了,对周围的学生说:“子路真是一名大孝子呀!”有同学不甚理解,就问子路:“你从家到城里来回100里,难道不辛苦吗?”子路说:“双亲年迈,能给他们一点满足,表达儿子的一片孝心,这是老师平日里对我们的教导。回家背米,虽然很辛苦,但只要想到老人得到安慰,我就会精神百倍。”
第九周国旗下讲话稿:从自己做起从现在做起从细节做起让廉洁之花在校园绽放敬爱的老师,亲爱的同学们,大家好!最近,《人民的名义》连续剧引了很多师生的关注。这部反腐题材的电视剧以曲折的故事情节,戏骨们的精湛表演受到了大家的热捧。这也反映出当前的反腐行动和廉洁教育深入人心。为了在我校进一步推进廉洁文化进校园活动,根据我校工作安排,今天我借此机会和大家一起分享廉洁文化进校园的思考。我的的题目是:从自己做起,从细节做起,从现在做起,让廉洁之花在校园绽放首先,同学们会问:什么是廉洁?什么是廉洁文化?屈原在《楚辞·招魂》说:“朕幼清以廉洁兮,身服义尔未末沫。”东汉学者王逸在《楚辞·章句》中注释说:“不受曰廉,不污曰洁。”也就是说不接受他人的馈赠的钱财礼物,不让自己清白的人品受到玷污,就是廉洁。廉洁文化是社会主义先进文化的重要组成部分,是廉洁的理论和行为方式及其相互关系的文化总和。它提倡廉洁自律,秉公办事,为人民服务,清白做人。它要求管理者廉洁自律,执政为民;从业人员爱岗敬业,遵纪守法;社会公共组织处事公道正派,诚实守信。
The theme of this part is to write an article about healthy diet. Through reading and writing activities, students can accumulate knowledge about healthy diet, deepen their understanding of the theme of healthy diet, and reflect on their own eating habits. This text describes the basic principles of healthy diet. The author uses data analysis, definition, comparison, examples and other methods. It also provides a demonstration of the use of conjunctions, which provides important information reference for students to complete the next collaborative task, writing skills, vivid language materials and expressions.1. Teach Ss to learn and skillfully use the new words learned from the text.2. Develop students’ ability to understand, extract and summarize information.3. Guide students to understand the theme of healthy diet and reflect on their own eating habits.4. To guide students to analyze and understand the reading discourse from the aspects of theme content, writing structure, language expression, etc., 5. Enable Ss to write in combination with relevant topics and opinions, and to talk about their eating habits.1. Guide students to analyze and understand the reading discourse from the aspects of theme content, writing structure, language expression, etc.2. Enable them to write in combination with relevant topics and opinions, and to talk about their eating habits.3. Guide the students to use the cohesive words correctly, strengthen the textual cohesion, and make the expression fluent and the thinking clear.Step1: Warming upbrainstorm some healthy eating habits.1.Eat slowly.2.Don’t eat too much fat or sugar.3.Eat healthy food.4.Have a balanced diet.Step2: Read the passage and then sum up the main idea of each paragraph.
1. How is Hunan cuisine somewhat different from Sichuan cuisine?The heat in Sichuan cuisine comes from chilies and Sichuan peppercorns. Human cuisine is often hotter and the heat comes from just chilies.2.What are the reasons why Hunan people like spicy food?Because they are a bold people. But many Chinese people think that hot food helps them overcome the effects of rainy or wet weather.3.Why do so many people love steamed fish head covered with chilies?People love it because the meat is quite tender and there are very few small bones.4.Why does Tingting recommend bridge tofu instead of dry pot duck with golden buns?Because bridge tofu has a lighter taste.5 .Why is red braised pork the most famous dish?Because Chairman Mao was from Hunan, and this was his favorite food.Step 5: Instruct students to make a short presentation to the class about your choice. Use the example and useful phrases below to help them.? In groups of three, discuss what types of restaurant you would like to take a foreign visitor to, and why. Then take turns role-playing taking your foreign guest to the restaurant you have chosen. One of you should act as the foreign guest, one as the Chinese host, and one as the waiter or waitress. You may start like this:? EXAMPLE? A: I really love spicy food, so what dish would you recommend?? B: I suggest Mapo tofu.? A: Really ? what's that?
1. We'll need ten months at least to have the restaurant decorated.2.Some traditional Chinese dishes from before the Ming Dynasty are still popular today.3.My grandpa's breakfast mainly includes whole grain biscuits and a glass of milk.4.People in this area would eat nearly a kilo of cheese per week.5. We enjoyed a special dinner in a fancy restaurant where the waiters all wore attractive suits.6. He prefers this brand of coffee which, as he said, has an unusually good flavor.Key:1. at a minimum 2. prior to3. consist of4. consume5. elegant6. exceptionalStep 5:Familiarize yourself with some food idioms by matching the meaning on the right with the colored words on the left.1.Public concern for the health of farm animals has mushroomed in the UK2.Anderson may be young but he's certainly rolling to doing dough!3.George is a popular lecturer. He often peppers his speech with jokes.4.As the person to bring home the bacon, he needs to find a stable job.5 He is often regarded as a ham actor for his over emphasized facial expressions. The media reported that these companies had treated pollution as a hot potato. 6.The media reported that these companies had treated pollution as a hot potato.7.Don't worry about the test tomorrow. It's going to be a piece of cake!8. It's best to fold the swimming ring when it is as flat as a pancake.A. completely flatB. something that is very easy to do C.an issue that is hard to deal withD.to include large numbers of somethingE.to earn on e's living to support a familyF. wealthyG.to rapidly increase in numberH. an actor who performs badly, especially by over emphasizing emotions
The newspaper reported more than 100 people had been killed in the thunderstorm.报纸报道说有一百多人在暴风雨中丧生。(2)before、when、by the time、until、after、once等引导的时间状语从句的谓语是一般过去时,以及by、before后面接过去的时间时,主句动作发生在从句的动作或过去的时间之前且表示被动时,要用过去完成时的被动语态。By the time my brother was 10, he had been sent to Italy.我弟弟10岁前就已经被送到意大利了。Tons of rice had been produced by the end of last month. 到上月底已生产了好几吨大米。(3) It was the first/second/last ... time that ...句中that引导的定语从句中,主语与谓语构成被动关系时,要用过去完成时的被动语态。It was the first time that I had seen the night fact to face in one and a half years. 这是我一年半以来第一次亲眼目睹夜晚的景色。(4)在虚拟语气中,条件句表示与过去事实相反,且主语与谓语构成被动关系时,要用过去完成时的被动语态。If I had been instructed by him earlier, I would have finished the task.如果我早一点得到他的指示,我早就完成这项任务了。If I had hurried, I wouldn't have missed the train.如果我快点的话,我就不会误了火车。If you had been at the party, you would have met him. 如果你去了晚会,你就会见到他的。
The discourse explores the link between food and culture from a foreign’s perspective and it records some authentic Chinese food and illustrates the cultural meaning, gerography features and historic tradition that the food reflects. It is aimed to lead students to understand and think about the connection between food and culture. While teaching, the teacher should instruct students to find out the writing order and the writer’s experieces and feelings towards Chinese food and culture.1.Guide the students to read the text, sort out the information and dig out the topic.2.Understand the cultural connotation, regional characteristics and historical tradition of Chinese cuisine3.Understand and explore the relationship between food and people's personality4.Guide the students to use the cohesive words in the text5.Lead students to accurately grasp the real meaning of the information and improve the overall understanding ability by understanding the implied meaning behind the text.1. Enable the Ss to understand the structure and the writing style of the passage well.2. Lead the Ss to understand and think further about the connection between food and geography and local character traits.Step1: Prediction before reading. Before you read, look at the title, and the picture. What do you think this article is about?keys:It is about various culture and cuisine about a place or some countries.
一、创设情境,引入新课。课开始,首先通过谈话问学生“你们喜欢玩游戏吗?”随后呈现例题的情境图,让学生在观察中清楚的知道袋中有4个红球和2个红球。然后教师揭示摸球游戏的规则:每次任意摸一个球,摸好后放回袋中,一共摸30次。摸到红球的次数多算小明赢;摸到黄球的次数多算小玲赢。接着让学生猜一猜谁赢得可能性大一些。预设学生都会猜是小明赢得可能性大一些。然后组织学生在小组里进行摸球实验,并把摸的结果记录在书本例题的第一个记录表中,验证刚才的猜想。在学生操作完之后,让学生明确小明赢得可能性大一些。接着引导学生产生质疑:“这样的游戏公平吗?为什么?”引导学生小结:口袋中红球的个数比较多,所以每次任意摸一个球,摸到红球的可能性要大,最后小明赢得可能性也就相应地要大一些,这样摸球的游戏规则是不公平的。在此基础上揭示课题并板书:游戏规则的公平性。
The activity theme of this section is to design various activities around the key words in the first text. Therefore, the activities require students to pay attention to the spelling of words. On the other hand, let students grasp the meaning of words more accurately through sentences and short texts. This kind of teaching design also helps to improve the ability of using English thinking.1. Cultivating students' ability to use word formation to induce and memorize vocabulary, and the ability to use lexical chunks to express meaning.2. Guide the students to think independently and use the correct form of words to complete sentences3. Cultivate students' habit of using lexical chunks to express language completely, guide students to draw words in sentences quickly, pay attention to word collocation, so as to accumulate more authentic expressions4. Instruct students to create sentences with the chunks.1. Enable students to use the language points in the real situation or specific contexts flexibly and appropriately.2. Guiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.Step1: Think of a word that best fits each definition.1. to remember sth2.to accept, admit, or recognize sth or the truth/existence of sth3. the process of changing sth or yourself to suit a new situation4 .to make sb feel less worried or unhappy5. a strong desire to achieve sth
The theme of this section is to express people's views on studying abroad. With the continuous development of Chinese economic construction, especially the general improvement of people's living standards, the number of Chinese students studying abroad at their own expense is on the rise. Many students and parents turn their attention to the world and regard studying abroad as an effective way to improve their quality, broaden their horizons and master the world's advanced scientific knowledge, which is very important for the fever of going abroad. Studying abroad is also an important decision made by a family for their children. Therefore, it is of great social significance to discuss this issue. The theme of this section is the column discussion in the newspaper: the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad. The discourse is about two parents' contribution letters on this issue. They respectively express their own positions. One thinks that the disadvantages outweigh the advantages, and the other thinks that the advantages outweigh the disadvantages. The two parents' arguments are well founded and logical. It is worth noting that the two authors do not express their views on studying abroad from an individual point of view, but from a national or even global point of view. These two articles have the characteristics of both letters and argumentative essays1.Guide the students to read these two articles, and understand the author's point of view and argument ideas2.Help the students to summarize the structure and writing methods of argumentative writing, and guides students to correctly understand the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad3.Cultivate students' ability to analyze problems objectively, comprehensively and deeply
? B: Absolutely! Getting involved with Chinese cultural activities there definitely helped a lot. I got to practice my Chinese on a daily basis, and I could learn how native Chinese speakers spoke.? A: What do you feel is your biggest achievement?? B: Learning Chinese characters! I have learnt about 1,500 so far. When I first started, I didn't think it was even going to be possible to learn so many, but now I find that I can read signs, menus, and even some easy newspaper articles.? A: What are you most keen on?? B: I've really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese characters, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way. ? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? I have really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese Calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese character, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way.? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? B: I'd say, give it a shot! While some aspects may be difficult, it is quite rewarding and you will be happy that you tried.? A: Thanks for your time. ? B:You're welcome.
Her tutor told her to acknowledge __________ other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her _______(read) lots of information in order to form __________wise opinion of her own.Now halfway __________ her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said __________ (engage) in British culture had helped and that she had been__________ (involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger __________(build) a bridge between the two countries. keys:Xie Lei, a 19yearold Chinese student, said goodbye to her family and friends in China and boarded (board) a plane for London six months ago in order to get a business qualification. She was ambitious(ambition) to set up a business after graduation. It was the first time that she had left (leave) home.At first, Xie Lei had to adapt to life in a different country. She chose to live with a host family, who can help with her adaptation (adapt) to the new culture. When she missed home, she felt comforted (comfort) to have a second family. Also Xie Lei had to satisfy academic requirements. Her tutor told her to acknowledge what other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her to read lots of information in order to form a wise opinion of her own.Now halfway through her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said engaging (engage) in British culture had helped and that she had been involved (involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger building a bridge between the two countries.
【词汇精讲】highlight n.最好或最精彩的部分 vt.突出;强调;使醒目One of the highlights of the trip was seeing the Taj Mahal.这次旅行的亮点之一是参观泰姬陵。Your resume should highlight your skills and achievements.你的简历应该突出你的技能和成就。The report highlights the major problems facing society today.报告强调了当今社会所面临的主要问题。I’ve highlighted the important passages in yellow.我用黄色标出了重要段落。7.Edmonton is freezing cold in winter,with daily temperatures averaging -10 ℃.埃德蒙顿冬季寒冷,日平均气温为-10°C。【词汇精讲】freezing adj.极冷的;冰冻的Leave a basin of water outside in freezing weather.在冰冻的天气里,放一盆水在室外。It’s freezing cold outside so wear a warm coat.外面超冷的,所以穿一个暖和一点的外套吧。8.It was not until 9:30 a.m.that they finally reached the capital of Ontario,Toronto.直到上午9时30分,他们才终于到达多伦多的首府安大略省。【句式剖析】本句是一个强调句,强调的是句子的时间状语until 9:30。含有not...until...的句子的强调句为It is not until...that...,that后面的句子要用肯定形式。It was not until then that I suddenly realized nobody was happier than I was.直到那时我才突然意识到没有人比我更幸福了。
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