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小学数学人教版一年级上册《第几》说课稿
一、教材简析及学情分析1.教材简析：本课是人教版1年级上册数学三单元第三节第一课时的内容。教材通过一幅旅游窗口购票图，让学生在数购票人次序的过程中感知自然数的另一个含义——序数。让学生在具体情境中理解几和第几的不同，能准确表达几和第几的意思。2.学情分析在学习本节课之前学生早已有了“第几”这个概念，在学校无论是站队,还是自己的学号,以及在课表中学生们都会接触到“第几”这个知识。但是对于“几和第几”学生们并没有认真区分过，本节课的重点就是让学生在深刻理解第几的基础上明白“几和第几”的区别。二、教学目标1．通过情境体验与参与，使学生感知自然数序数的含义，知道自然数除了可用来表示事物有多少外，还可以用来表示事物的次序。2．通过教学，培养学生遵守公共秩序，文明守纪的良好品德。3．让学生感受到生活中处处有数学，增强学习的乐趣和自信心。三、教材处理1.主题图的使用：由于学生很少有独自购票的经历，书中主题图与学生的生活实际情况不相符，大胆将主题图舍去，换成同学排排队、小动物排排队、圆片排排队三次活动，层层递进，突破教学重难点。
小学数学人教版一年级上册《加减混合》说课稿
大家好，今天我说课的内容是人教版义务教育课程标准实验教科书数学一年级上册第五单元中的《加减混合》。一、教材分析（一）教学内容及重点难点与上一节课学习的连加、连减相同，加减混合也是由两个计算步骤构成的一个连续的口算过程，但不同的是对于一年级学生来说既要记住第一步计算结果，又要在第二步计算时应对跟第一步不同的运算方法有一定的难度。所以掌握加减混合运算过程是本课的重点和难点之一。 另一方面，教材有意地呈现了对比性很强的两组情境图帮助学生学习，情境图既有现实性和趣味性，又能直观地展示加减混合算式的计算过程和算理，充分体现数学来源于生活，又巧妙地利用生活经验来理解数学知识。但是教材是第一次出现组合型的情境图，学生对图中原来物体的个数很难理解，所以如何指导学生学会看这种组合型的情境图也是本节课教学的另一重难点。
小学数学人教版一年级上册《认识11~20》说课稿
一、说教材（一）教学内容：一年级数学上册第73-74页的内容及相应的习题。（二）教材所处地位及作用“11-20各数的认识”这部分教材是在学生掌握10以内数的基础上，通过操作实践，观察思考、合作交流等学习方式帮助学生学习新知识，并且为学习20以内的加、减法做好准备。本课分成三个层次进行教学：第一，是先出示水果卡片的情境图，让学生观察、数一数，图中有些什么？有多少？并且通过这个情境图让学生明白数数是按顺序点着数。第二，是让学生通过观察思考、动手操作、数一数及合作交流的学习方式去学习“11-20各数”的认识、组成、数的顺序及大小。第三，通过创设一系列的游戏情境，让学生巩固本节课的新知识。（三）教学目标：1.常识技巧目的：通过《11-20各数的意识》的教养，学生应当取得以下方面的知识和技能：“11~20”之间物体的数目；充足懂得“10个一组成1个十，1个十里有10个一”；晓得11~20这些数都是由1个十跟多少个一组成的，并懂得各数的意思；控制数位顺序，能按11-20各数的大小次序数数，并能根据尺子能够比拟各数的大小。
小学数学人教版一年级下册《小括号》说课稿
一、对教材的理解《小括号》是小学数学人教版一年级下册第六章“100以内的加法与减法”中第3节“两位数减一位数、整十数”的例3。含小括号的加、减混合运算，是在学生已经学习了不含小括号的加、减混合运算的基础上编排的。教材由实际问题情境引入，让学生提出解决问题的思路；然后用算式表示自己的思考过程，从而引入小括号，体会小括号的必要性。在此基础上，再学习含有小括号的加、减混合运算的口算，明确含有小括号的加、减混合运算的运算顺序。（一）教学内容编排第一个层次从连续减五角星的情景引入，引导学生从现实情境中发现问题、提出问题，为学习新知识提供素材。第二个层次让学生列式计算教材呈现两种解决问题的思路：一种是学生熟悉的连减方法；另一种是先加后减的思路，引出小括号，学习含有小括号的两步计算。
人教版新课标小学数学一年级上册几和几 说课稿
（一）教学内容：教科书数学一年级上册第19-20的内容及练习二的第8-10题。（二）教材所处地位及作用：“几和几”数的组成知识是学习加减法的基础，这是一年级教学要注意的部分。在认数教学中，主要通过实物演示和动手操作的游戏，使学生知道了数的组成。（三）教学目标、重点、难点：教学目标：（1）使学生通过动手操作掌握5以内数的组成。（2）使学生能熟练地说出5以内数的级成，培养学生的观察、操作、表达能力，初步的自学能力。（3）培养学生认真做练习的良好习惯，积极动脑思考的学习品质及互助，创新意识和评价意识。教学重点：让学生通过动手操作掌握5以内数的组成教学难点：引导学生通过动手操作并掌握5以内数的组成。二、说教法本课时教学方法主要体现以下几点：1、创设游戏充分感知，然后再交流，使学生在主动参与知识的形成过程中体验到成功的快乐。最后，为学生创设了“分小棒”等游戏，让学生不断地动手操作与合作讨论中自己掌握知识，并初步培养学生的自学能力。
人教版新课标小学数学一年级上册连加 说课稿
[设计意图：心理学研究表明低年级学生注意力集中时间较短，兴趣容易转移，针对这一特点，出示学生情有独钟的小动物，增加情趣性，充分激发学生的兴趣，形成探究的欲望。这种疑惑，正蕴含着不解、猜度以及思维的发动；这惊奇，则蕴含着求索、发现以及对思维的刺激。至于哪种积极的探究欲望，可使学生获得想象力和猜度的乐趣，维系发现和创造的信心。通过讲讲练练，既抓住了重点，又突破了难点。]4、回忆总结，系统建构请学生回答做连加时该提醒小朋友注意什么？最后师生共同小结。[设计意图：培养了学生口头表达能力，便于教师及时掌握情况，收取反馈信息，加深理解。促进学生的思维由具体形象逐步向抽象的逻辑思维过渡。]（三）巩固强化，拓展思维1、基本题：（1）集体练习，摆一摆再填数，通过操作学具，巩固连加知识。（2）看图列连加算式计算。
人教版新课标小学数学五年级上册铺一铺说课稿
密铺的历史背景1619年——数学家奇柏(J.Kepler)第一个利用正多边形铺嵌平面。1891年——苏联物理学家弗德洛夫(E.S.Fedorov)发现了十七种不同的铺砌平面的对称图案。 1924年——数学家波利亚(Polya)和尼格利(Nigeli)重新发现这个事实。最富趣味的是荷兰艺术家埃舍尔（M.C. Escher）与密铺。M.C. Escher于1898年生于荷兰。他到西班牙旅行参观时，对一种名为阿罕伯拉宫（Alhambra）的建筑有很深刻的印象，这是一种十三世纪皇宫建筑物，其墙身、地板和天花板由摩尔人建造，而且铺上了种类繁多、美轮美奂的马赛克图案。Escher 用数日复制了这些图案，并得到启发，创造了各种并不局限于几何图形的密铺图案，这些图案包括鱼、青蛙、狗、人、蜥蜴，甚至是他凭空想像的物体。他创造的艺术作品，结合了数学与艺术，给人留下深刻印象，更让人对数学产生另一种看法。
人教A版高中数学必修一幂函数教学设计（2）
幂函数是在继一次函数、反比例函数、二次函数之后，又学习了单调性、最值、奇偶性的基础上，借助实例，总结出幂函数的概念，再借助图像研究幂函数的性质.课程目标1、理解幂函数的概念，会画幂函数y=x，y=x2，y=x3，y=x－1，y=x 的图象；2、结合这几个幂函数的图象，理解幂函数图象的变化情况和性质；3、通过观察、总结幂函数的性质，培养学生概括抽象和识图能力．数学学科素养1.数学抽象：用数学语言表示函数幂函数；2.逻辑推理：常见幂函数的性质；3.数学运算：利用幂函数的概念求参数；4.数据分析：比较幂函数大小；5.数学建模：在具体问题情境中，运用数形结合思想，利用幂函数性质、图像特点解决实际问题。重点：常见幂函数的概念、图象和性质；难点：幂函数的单调性及比较两个幂值的大小．
人教A版高中数学必修一基本不等式教学设计（2）
《基本不等式》在人教A版高中数学第一册第二章第2节，本节课的内容是基本不等式的形式以及推导和证明过程。本章一直在研究不等式的相关问题，对于本节课的知识点有了很好的铺垫作用。同时本节课的内容也是之后基本不等式应用的必要基础。课程目标1.掌握基本不等式的形式以及推导过程，会用基本不等式解决简单问题。2.经历基本不等式的推导与证明过程，提升逻辑推理能力。3.在猜想论证的过程中，体会数学的严谨性。数学学科素养1.数学抽象：基本不等式的形式以及推导过程；2.逻辑推理：基本不等式的证明；3.数学运算：利用基本不等式求最值；4.数据分析：利用基本不等式解决实际问题；5.数学建模：利用函数的思想和基本不等式解决实际问题，提升学生的逻辑推理能力。重点：基本不等式的形成以及推导过程和利用基本不等式求最值；难点：基本不等式的推导以及证明过程．
人教A版高中数学必修一任意角教学设计（1）
本节课选自《普通高中课程标准数学教科书-必修一》（人 教A版）第五章《三角函数》，本节课是第1课时，本节主要介绍推广角的概念,引入正角、负角、零角的定义，象限角的概念以及终边相同的角的表示法。树立运动变化的观点,并由此进一步理解推广后的角的概念。教学方法可以选用讨论法,通过实际问题，如时针与分针、体操等等都能形成角的流念,给学生以直观的印象,形成正角、负角、零角的概念,明确规定角的概念，通过具体问题让学生从不同角度理解终边相同的角,从特殊到一般归纳出终边相同的角的表示方法。A.了解任意角的概念；B.掌握正角、负角、零角及象限角的定义，理解任意角的概念；C.掌握终边相同的角的表示方法；D.会判断角所在的象限。 1.数学抽象：角的概念；2.逻辑推理：象限角的表示；3.数学运算：判断角所在象限；4.直观想象：从特殊到一般的数学思想方法；
人教A版高中数学必修一任意角教学设计（2）
学生在初中学习了 ～ ，但是现实生活中随处可见超出 ～ 范围的角.例如体操中有“前空翻转体 ”，且主动轮和被动轮的旋转方向不一致.因此为了准确描述这些现象，本节课主要就旋转度数和旋转方向对角的概念进行推广.课程目标1.了解任意角的概念.2.理解象限角的概念及终边相同的角的含义．3.掌握判断象限角及表示终边相同的角的方法．数学学科素养1.数学抽象：理解任意角的概念，能区分各类角；2.逻辑推理：求区域角；3.数学运算：会判断象限角及终边相同的角.重点：理解象限角的概念及终边相同的角的含义；难点：掌握判断象限角及表示终边相同的角的方法．教学方法：以学生为主体，采用诱思探究式教学，精讲多练。教学工具：多媒体。一、 情景导入初中对角的定义是：射线OA绕端点O按逆时针方向旋转一周回到起始位置，在这个过程中可以得到 ～ 范围内的角.但是现实生活中随处可见超出 ～ 范围的角.例如体操中有“前空翻转体 ”，且主动轮和被动轮的旋转方向不一致.
人教A版高中数学必修一诱导公式教学设计（2）
本节主要内容是三角函数的诱导公式中的公式二至公式六，其推导过程中涉及到对称变换，充分体现对称变换思想在数学中的应用，在练习中加以应用，让学生进一步体会 的任意性；综合六组诱导公式总结出记忆诱导公式的口诀：“奇变偶不变，符号看象限”，了解从特殊到一般的数学思想的探究过程，培养学生用联系、变化的辩证唯物主义观点去分析问题的能力。诱导公式在三角函数化简、求值中具有非常重要的工具作用，要求学生能熟练的掌握和应用。课程目标1.借助单位圆，推导出正弦、余弦第二、三、四、五、六组的诱导公式，能正确运用诱导公式将任意角的三角函数化为锐角的三角函数，并解决有关三角函数求值、化简和恒等式证明问题2.通过公式的应用，了解未知到已知、复杂到简单的转化过程，培养学生的化归思想，以及信息加工能力、运算推理能力、分析问题和解决问题的能力。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations教学设计一
本板块的活动主题是“谈论节日活动”（Talk about festival activities），主要是从贴近学生日常生活的角度来切入“节日”主题。学生会听到发生在三个国家不同节日场景下的简短对话，对话中的人们正在参与或将要亲历不同的庆祝活动。随着全球化的进程加速，国际交流日益频繁，无论是国人走出国门还是外国友人访问中国，都已成为司空见惯的事情。因此，该板块所选取的三个典型节日场景都是属于跨文化交际语境，不仅每组对话中的人物来自不同的文化背景，对话者的身份和关系也不尽相同。1. Master the new words related to holiday: the lantern, Carnival, costume, dress(sb)up, march, congratulation, congratulate, riddle, ceremony, samba, make - up, after all. 2. To understand the origin of major world festivals and the activities held to celebrate them and the significance of these activities;3. Improve listening comprehension and oral expression of the topic by listening and talking about traditional festivals around the world;4. Improve my understanding of the topic by watching pictures and videos about different traditional festivals around the world;5. Review the common assimilation phenomenon in English phonetics, can distinguish the assimilated phonemes in the natural language flow, and consciously use the assimilation skill in oral expression. Importance:1. Guide students to pay attention to the attitude of the speaker in the process of listening, and identify the relationship between the characters;2. Inspire students to use topic words to describe the festival activities based on their background knowledge. Difficulties:In the process of listening to the correct understanding of the speaker's attitude, accurately identify the relationship between the characters.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and virtues教学设计一
(2) students are divided into groups according to the requirements of activity 3. Each student shares a story of personal experience or hearing-witnessing kindness, and then selects the most touching story in the group and shares it with the whole class. Before the students share the story, the teacher can instruct them to use the words and sentence patterns in the box to express. For example, the words in the box can be classified:Time order: first of all, then, after that, later, finally logical relationship :so, however, although, butTeachers can also appropriately add some transitional language to enrich students' expression:Afterwards, afterwards, at last, in the end, eventuallySpatial order: next to, far from, on the left, in front ofOtherwise, nevertheless, as a result, therefore, furthermore, in addition, as well asSummary: in a word, in short, on the whole, to sum up, in briefStep 8 Homework1. Understand the definition of "moral dilemma" and establish a correct moral view;2. Accumulate vocabulary about attitudes and emotions in listening texts and use them to express your own views;3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通过本节内容学习，学生能否理解理解“道德困境”的定义；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否通过说话人所表达的内容、说话的语气、语调等来判断其态度和情绪；3、通过本节内容学习，学生能否针对具体的道德困境发表自己的看法和见解，能否掌握听力理训练中的听力策略。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures教学设计一
Activity 81.Grasp the main idea of the listening.Listen to the tape and answer the following questions:Who are the two speakers in the listening? What is their relationship?What is the main idea of the first part of the listening? How about the second part?2.Complete the passage.Ask the students to quickly review the summaries of the two listening materials in activity 2. Then play the recording for the second time.Ask them to complete the passage and fill in the blanks.3.Play the recording again and ask the students to use the structure diagram to comb the information structure in the listening.(While listening, take notes. Capture key information quickly and accurately.)Step 8 Talking Activity 91.Focus on the listening text.Listen to the students and listen to the tape. Let them understand the attitudes of Wu Yue and Justin in the conversation.How does Wu Yue feel about Chinese minority cultures?What does Justin think of the Miao and Dong cultures?How do you know that?2.learn functional items that express concerns.Ask students to focus on the expressions listed in activity. 3.And try to analyze the meaning they convey, including praise (Super!).Agree (Exactly!)"(You're kidding.!)Tell me more about it. Tell me more about it.For example, "Yeah Sure." "Definitely!" "Certainly!" "No kidding!" "No wonder!" and so on.4.Ask the students to have conversations in small groups, acting as Jsim and his friends.Justin shares his travels in Guizhou with friends and his thoughts;Justin's friends should give appropriate feedback, express their interest in relevant information, and ask for information when necessary.In order to enrich the dialogue, teachers can expand and supplement the introduction of Miao, dong, Lusheng and Dong Dage.After the group practice, the teacher can choose several groups of students to show, and let the rest of the students listen carefully, after listening to the best performance of the group, and give at least two reasons.
人教版高中语文《我有一个梦想》教案
一、导入新课年纪稍大的中国人应还记得，1968年春，"文革"还正如火如荼之际，毛泽东发表了一篇"五二Ｏ声明"，全国各地为此举行了由上级组织的大规模游行。很多人应还记得，事情同马丁·路德·金被刺杀有关，而这位马丁·路德·金，乃是著名的美国黑人民权运动领袖。事过多年之后，我却发现，不少人居然把这位诺贝尔和平奖得主，同四百多年前那位德国宗教改革领袖马丁·路德相混淆，而对他的主要主张"非暴力抵抗"，更是懵然无知！1956年，在26岁的马丁·路德·金第一次领导黑人市民，抵制蒙哥马利市公共汽车公司的种族隔离制度时，他就举起了"非暴力抵抗"的旗帜。他号召久被歧视的黑人群众说："我们要抵抗，因为自由从来不靠恩赐获得。有权有势的欺压者从不会自动把自由奉献给受压者。……权利和机会，必须通过一些人的牺牲和受难才能得到。"但是，"仇恨产生仇恨，暴力产生暴力……我们要用爱的力量，去对付恨的势力。我们的目标，绝不是击败或羞辱白人，正相反，我们要赢得他们的友谊和理解。"
新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 1 Cultural Heritage-Reading and Thinking教案一
The theme of the reading and thinking is about “Understanding how a problem was solved”.The Listening & Speaking & Talking is about international co-work to protect the Mount Tai, in which the students from seven countries came up with many solutions even create the Mount Tai App. This section aims at showing how to solve a difficult and even tough problem about protecting the cultural heritage by the international co-work. So in this section, cultivating students’ international awareness is very clear and important. Concretely, with the economic development, how to balance the protection of cultural relics and social development is a big challenge for human. In the 1950s, the Egyptian government wanted to build the Aswan Dam across the Nile to control floods, produce electricity and water farms. But the proposal led to protests because it would destroy a lot of cultural relics. The Egyptian had no choice but ask the UN for help. Therefore, a international cooperation about how to protect the cultural relics began, which involved the time length about 20 years and a large amount of fund. Then, the problems was solved. 1. Read quickly to get the main idea and the structure of the article; read careful to get detailed information.2. Learn to use the reading strategy---making a timeline3. Learn how to solve a tough problem by asking for help and cooperation4. Have the international awareness and understand the great strength of international cooperation.1. Read quickly to get the main idea and the structure of the article; read careful to get detailed information.2. Learn to use the reading strategy---making a timeline.3. Learn how to solve a tough problem by asking for help and cooperation.
新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 2 Wildlife Protection-Reading and Thinking教案一
The listening and speaking part aims at how to protect and help endangered animals by listening, speaking and talking about the facts and reasons. This lesson analyzes the decreasing clause of Tibetan antelope population and the measures of protecting Tibetan antelopes. So students can be guided to learn to analyse the title and use different reading skills or strategies, like scanning, skimming and careful reading.1. Read quickly to get the main ideas and the purpose of going to Tibetan; read carefully to understand what the author see and think.2. Understand the sentences of the present continuous passive voice such as “Much is being done to protect wildlife.” and the inverted sentence “Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.”3. Enhance the awareness of protecting wildlife.4. Cultivate the reading methods according to different materials.1. Read quickly to get the main ideas and the purpose of going to Tibetan; read carefully to understand what the author see and think.2. Understand the sentences of the present continuous passive voice such as “Much is being done to protect wildlife.” and the inverted sentence “Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.”3. Cultivate the reading methods according to different materials.Step 1 Leading-inWatch a video about elephants and whales and then ask:Why are they endangered ? They are killed/hunted
新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 3 The Internet-Discovering Useful Structure教案一
This unit is about the Internet, which has a great influence to our humans and our lives. During the Listening & Speaking & Talking and Reading and Thinking section, the influence in examples has been shown. Thus, use the Present Perfect Tense is appropriate. However, in order to show the justice or weaken the doer of the behavior/action, it’s better to use the Present Perfect Passive Voice than the Present Perfect Tense. Besides, having learned to use the Present Perfect Passive Voice, students can beautify their language in their writing. 1. Learn the structure of the Present Perfect Passive Voice and its functions. 2. Learn to change the sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice into the sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice. 3. Learn to write sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice flexibly according to the context. 1. Learn the structure of the Present Perfect Passive Voice and its functions. 2. Learn to change the sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice into the sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice. 3. Learn to write sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice flexibly according to the context. Step 1 Observe the following sentences, then change the sentences into passive voice.He has been selected to take part in the sports meeting．(肯定句)他已被挑选出来参加运动会。The ink has not been removed from his overcoat．(否定句)墨迹还没有从他外套上去掉。
新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 4 History and Traditions-Discovering Useful Structure教案一
Step 5 Practice一、完成下列句子。1. Judy and I _______________（把车停下来(park)）in an underground car Park near Trafalgar Square, where we could ______________________(让我们的车充电（charge)).2. When we finally reached the service desk to ask for audio guides, we heard it ___________ that there were no audio guides____________(留下，剩下）.3. We__________________________（发现自己对...很惊讶）the large number of visitors and the amount of noise at the entrance of the National Gallery.4. Judy ____________________(眼神专注于） Van Gogh’s Sunflowers. It was hard to approach the painting as there were so many people around.5. She ____________________(把这幅画的复制品装箱（box)） to ensure that it was delivered safely.答案：1.had our car parked get our car battery charged 2. announced left 3. found ourselves very surprised 4. had her eyes fixed on 5. had a copy of the painting boxed二、用过去分词对下列句子进行改写。1. Loch Ness was surrounded by beautiful natural landscape, which made it look amazing.2. Carl and his friend stayed with a generous family who offered them bread with butter and honey that was homemade.3. The family’s ancestors once attended to soldiers who were wounded in the First World War.4. The young people were attracted by the legend of Loch Ness. They watched over the lake with their cameras and binoculars, which were positioned on the hill.答案：1. Loch Ness surrounded by beautiful natural landscape looks amazing.2. Carl and his friends stayed with a generous family who offered them homemade bread with butter and honey.3. The family’s ancestors once attended to wounded soldiers in the First World War.4. The young people attracted by the legend of Loch Ness watched over the lake with their cameras and binoculars positioned on the hill.