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小学数学人教版六年级下册《第一课比例尺（2）》教案说课稿
（一）观图激趣、设疑导入 1、(PPT课件出示复习题)2、引导学生复习比例尺是图上距离与实际距离的比,并进行相应的计算。生1:一幅图的图上距离和实际距离的比,叫做这幅图的比例尺。生2:图上距离∶实际距离=比例尺或=比例尺。(PPT课件出示问题)在一幅地图上量得A地点到B地点的图上距离是5 cm,已知这幅地图的比例尺是1∶4000000,那么A地点到B地点的实际距离是多少千米?师:在这里已知的条件有哪些?生1:知道两地的图上距离是5 cm。生2:知道比例尺是1∶4000000。师:要解决的问题是什么?生:计算两地的实际距离是多少千米。师:这节课我们就接着来学习比例尺的应用,学习如何利用比例尺来解决实际问题,也就是已知比例尺和图上距离,求实际距离。(板书课题)【设计意图】通过把复习题中的习题变换已知和未知条件来变成本节课要解决的问题,使学生产生浓厚的兴趣,并且,也有助于培养学生举一反三、触类旁通的能力,使学生认识到数学知识的灵活性。（二）探究新知探究学习例2,已知比例尺和图上距离,求实际距离。1、PPT课件出示P54例3。下面是北京轨道交通路线示意图。地铁1号线从苹果园站至四惠东站在图中的长度大约是7.8 cm,从苹果园站至四惠东站的实际长度大约是多少千米?2、引导学生分析探究:师:从例题中可以知道哪些已知条件?生:可以知道两站的图上距离大约是7.8cm。师:这是从题目中直接读出来的,那么从所给的图中还能观察到什么条件呢?生:可以知道比例尺是1∶400000。布置学生小组讨论怎么样解决问题。学生以小组为单位进行合作学习,教师进行指导。3、汇报学习成果,师生共同探究:师:你们是怎么解答的?生1:通过列方程来解答的。生2:根据题意,可以先设实际长度为x cm,再根据“图上距离∶实际距离=比例尺”,列方程解答。师:解答时要注意什么?生1:要求实际距离是多少千米,但已知的图上距离是多少厘米,可以先设实际距离为x cm,算出实际距离的厘米数后,再化成千米数。生2:根据“图上距离∶实际距离=比例尺”,可以用解比例的方法求出实际距离。4、完成解答:(板书解题过程)图上距离:实际距离=比例尺解:设从苹果园站到四惠东站的实际长度是x cm。=x=7.8×400000x=31200003120000 cm=31.2 km答:从苹果园站到四惠东站的实际长度大约是31.2 km。5、拓展延伸:师:我们除了用方程解答之外,还可以用什么方法解答?生:可以用算术方法解答。师:可以怎样来分析呢?生:在“图上距离∶实际距离=比例尺”中,实际距离既可看成分数的分母,又可看成除法中的除数,所以可得出实际距离=图上距离÷比例尺。师:我们来共同完成解答:(板书过程)图上距离：比例尺=实际距离7.8÷=3120000(cm)3120000 cm=31.2 km答:从苹果园站到四惠东站的实际长度大约是31.2 km。6、牛刀小试。(1)师:我们一起来做两个练习题,看我们对新知识的掌握程度如何。(PPT课件出示)①教材P54做一做。先把教材P54做一做的图中的线段比例尺改写成数值比例尺,再用直尺量出图中河西村与汽车站之间的距离是多少厘米,并计算出两地的实际距离大约是多少。
小学数学人教版六年级下册《第一课比例尺（1）》教案说课稿
（一）观图激趣、设疑导入 出示课件的第一张幻灯片。1、谈话导入(PPT课件出示脑筋急转弯)。师:同学们,老师这里有一个脑筋急转弯，一起来猜一猜把！生1:因为蚂蚁是在地图上爬过去的。2、揭示课题。师:同学们可真聪明!是的,地图上的距离是按一定的比把实际的距离缩小了画在图纸上的。今天我们就来研究这个问题:比例尺。(板书课题)【设计意图】运用学生熟悉的现象导入,给学生带来的是愉快的心情和积极的学习态度,顺其自然进入学习状态,达到导入的目的。（二）探究新知教学比例尺的意义及种类,理解比例尺的含义以及关系式。1、阅读教材第53页关于比例尺的内容。师:阅读教材后,汇报你知道了哪些关于比例尺的知识。生1:通过阅读我知道:一幅图的图上距离和实际距离的比,叫做这幅图的比例尺。图上距离∶实际距离=比例尺。(板书比例尺的意义)=比例尺生2:比例尺是绘图时用的,它是把实际距离按一定的比缩小或扩大,再画在图纸上。生3:教材介绍说,地图上的比例尺有1∶100000000,这是数值比例尺,它也可以写成这种形式,也叫数值比例尺。(板书)生4:老师,我看见这样表示比例尺的: 师:这叫线段比例尺。 它表示的是:图上1厘米的距离相当于地面上50 km的实际距离。(板书)生5:我会把上面的线段比例尺改成数值比例尺。图上距离∶实际距离。=1 cm∶50 km=1 cm∶5000000 cm(单位要相同)=1∶5000000(板书过程)生6:比例尺1∶5000000表示图上距离是实际距离的。实际距离是图上距离的5000000倍。
小学数学人教版六年级下册《第一课折扣》教案说课稿
（一）复习导入 1. 师：同学们，你们经常去超市吧？超市里有时候会有打折的活动，你知道什么是打折吗？（课件第2张）生：商店有时降价销售商品，叫做打折扣销售，俗称“打折”。2.你知道打折的含义吗？几折就表示十分之几，也就是百分之几十。比如打七折，就是按照原价的十分之七出售，也就是按原价的70%出售。这节课我们就来学习有关折扣的知识。（课件第3张）【设计意图】联系学生的生活实际引入课题，引起学生学习兴趣，使学生体会到生活中处处有数学。（二）探究新知 1、探究折扣的含义，计算打折后的价钱。（课件第3张）（1）星期天，小雨和爸爸来到商场买东西，正好赶上打折活动。小雨问爸爸：什么叫做“八五折”？你能回答小雨的问题吗？生1：“八五折”就是按原价的85%出售。你知道“九折”是多少吗？生2：“九折”就是按原价的90%出售。（2）爸爸给小雨买了一辆自行车，原价180元，现在商店打八五折出售。买这辆车用了多少钱？你会列式吗？（课件第4张）小组合作：你是怎样想的？说说你的思考过程。（课件第5张）（3）汇报交流：生1：把原价看做单位“1”，打八五折就是按原价的85%出售。（课件第6张）生2：现价=原价×折扣，求现价，做乘法。生3：180×85%=153（元）答：买这辆车用了153元。2、探究计算打折后便宜了多少钱的方法。爸爸买了一个随身听，原价160元，现在只花了九折的钱，比原价便宜了多少元？（课件第7张）（1）小组讨论：先求什么？再求什么？说说你的思考过程。生1：我先求现价是多少，再求比原价便宜了多少元。（课件第8张）列式为：160×90%=144（元）160-144=16（元）答：比原价便宜了16元。生2：我先求现价比原价便宜了百分之几，再求比原价便宜了多少元。（课件第9张）列式为：160×（1-90%）=160×10%=16（元）
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The grammatical structure of this unit is predicative clause. Like object clause and subject clause, predicative clause is one of Nominal Clauses. The leading words of predicative clauses are that, what, how, what, where, as if, because, etc.The design of teaching activities aims to guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions. Beyond that, students should be guided to use this grammar in the context apporpriately and flexibly.1. Enable the Ss to master the usage of the predicative clauses in this unit.2. Enable the Ss to use the predicative patterns flexibly.3. Train the Ss to apply some skills by doing the relevant exercises.1.Guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions.2.Strengthen students' ability of using predicative clauses in context, but also cultivate their ability of text analysis and logical reasoning competence.Step1: Underline all the examples in the reading passage, where noun clauses are used as the predicative. Then state their meaning and functions.1) One theory was that bad air caused the disease.2) Another theory was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.3) The truth was that the water from the Broad Street had been infected by waste.Sum up the rules of grammar:1. 以上黑体部分在句中作表语。2. 句1、2、3中的that在从句中不作成分，只起连接作用。 Step2: Review the basic components of predicative clauses1.Definition
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Learning about Language教学设计
Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention，the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys： 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Reading and thinking教学设计
Step 5： After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Using langauge教学设计
This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 2 Bridging Cultures-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The grammar of this unit is designed to review noun clauses. Sentences that use nouns in a sentence are called noun clauses. Nominal clauses can act as subject, object, predicate, appositive and other components in compound sentences. According to the above-mentioned different grammatical functions, nominal clauses are divided into subject clause, object clause, predicate clause and appositive clause. In this unit, we will review the three kinds of nominal clauses. Appositive clauses are not required to be mastered in the optional compulsory stage, so they are not involved.1. Guide the students to judge the compound sentences and determine the composition of the clauses in the sentence.2. Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.3. Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clause1.Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.2.Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clauseStep1: The teacher ask studetns to find out more nominal clauses from the reading passage and udnerline the nominal clauses.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The newspaper reported more than 100 people had been killed in the thunderstorm.报纸报道说有一百多人在暴风雨中丧生。(2)before、when、by the time、until、after、once等引导的时间状语从句的谓语是一般过去时，以及by、before后面接过去的时间时，主句动作发生在从句的动作或过去的时间之前且表示被动时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。By the time my brother was 10, he had been sent to Italy.我弟弟10岁前就已经被送到意大利了。Tons of rice had been produced by the end of last month. 到上月底已生产了好几吨大米。(3) It was the first/second/last ... time that ...句中that引导的定语从句中，主语与谓语构成被动关系时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。It was the first time that I had seen the night fact to face in one and a half years. 这是我一年半以来第一次亲眼目睹夜晚的景色。(4)在虚拟语气中，条件句表示与过去事实相反，且主语与谓语构成被动关系时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。If I had been instructed by him earlier, I would have finished the task.如果我早一点得到他的指示，我早就完成这项任务了。If I had hurried, I wouldn't have missed the train.如果我快点的话，我就不会误了火车。If you had been at the party, you would have met him. 如果你去了晚会，你就会见到他的。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Reading and thinking教学设计
The discourse explores the link between food and culture from a foreign’s perspective and it records some authentic Chinese food and illustrates the cultural meaning, gerography features and historic tradition that the food reflects. It is aimed to lead students to understand and think about the connection between food and culture. While teaching, the teacher should instruct students to find out the writing order and the writer’s experieces and feelings towards Chinese food and culture.1.Guide the students to read the text, sort out the information and dig out the topic.2.Understand the cultural connotation, regional characteristics and historical tradition of Chinese cuisine3.Understand and explore the relationship between food and people's personality4.Guide the students to use the cohesive words in the text5.Lead students to accurately grasp the real meaning of the information and improve the overall understanding ability by understanding the implied meaning behind the text.1. Enable the Ss to understand the structure and the writing style of the passage well.2. Lead the Ss to understand and think further about the connection between food and geography and local character traits.Step1: Prediction before reading. Before you read, look at the title, and the picture. What do you think this article is about?keys:It is about various culture and cuisine about a place or some countries.
人教版高中数学选修3离散型随机变量及其分布列(1)教学设计
4.写出下列随机变量可能取的值，并说明随机变量所取的值表示的随机试验的结果．(1)一个袋中装有8个红球，3个白球，从中任取5个球，其中所含白球的个数为X.(2)一个袋中有5个同样大小的黑球，编号为1,2,3,4,5，从中任取3个球，取出的球的最大号码记为X.(3). 在本例(1)条件下，规定取出一个红球赢2元，而每取出一个白球输1元，以ξ表示赢得的钱数，结果如何？[解] (1)X可取0,1,2,3.X＝0表示取5个球全是红球；X＝1表示取1个白球，4个红球；X＝2表示取2个白球，3个红球；X＝3表示取3个白球，2个红球．(2)X可取3,4,5.X＝3表示取出的球编号为1,2,3；X＝4表示取出的球编号为1,2,4；1,3,4或2,3,4.X＝5表示取出的球编号为1,2,5；1,3,5；1,4,5；2,3,5；2,4,5或3,4,5.(3) ξ＝10表示取5个球全是红球；ξ＝7表示取1个白球，4个红球；ξ＝4表示取2个白球，3个红球；ξ＝1表示取3个白球，2个红球．
人教版高中数学选修3离散型随机变量及其分布列(2)教学设计
温故知新 1.离散型随机变量的定义可能取值为有限个或可以一一列举的随机变量,我们称为离散型随机变量.通常用大写英文字母表示随机变量,例如X,Y,Z;用小写英文字母表示随机变量的取值,例如x,y,z.随机变量的特点: 试验之前可以判断其可能出现的所有值，在试验之前不可能确定取何值；可以用数字表示2、随机变量的分类①离散型随机变量:X的取值可一、一列出；②连续型随机变量:X可以取某个区间内的一切值随机变量将随机事件的结果数量化．3、古典概型:①试验中所有可能出现的基本事件只有有限个；②每个基本事件出现的可能性相等。二、探究新知探究1.抛掷一枚骰子,所得的点数X有哪些值？取每个值的概率是多少？ 因为X取值范围是{1，2，3，4，5，6}而且"P(X=m)"=1/6,m=1,2,3,4,5,6.因此X分布列如下表所示
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 5 First Aid-Discovering useful structures教学设计
You have no excuse for not going.你没有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作业而受到惩罚。2．动词ing形式复合结构由物主代词或人称代词宾格、名词所有格或普通格加动词ing，即“sb./sb.'s＋doing”构成。动词ing形式的复合结构实际上是给动词ing形式加了一个逻辑主语。动词ing形式的复合结构有四种形式：①形容词性物主代词＋动词ing②名词所有格＋动词ing③代词宾格＋动词ing④名词＋动词ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她来帮忙鼓舞了我们所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.这个婴儿被突然的关门声吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做饭的样子吗？无生命名词无论是作主语还是作宾语都不能用第②种形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.汤姆去年得了一等奖使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克现在离开吗？Excuse me for my not coming on time．很抱歉我没能按时来。His father's being ill made him worried.他父亲病了，他很担心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我们盼望着这位歌手来给我们举办一场演唱会。
人教版高中数学选修3一元线性回归模型及其应用教学设计
1.确定研究对象，明确哪个是解释变量，哪个是响应变量；2.由经验确定非线性经验回归方程的模型；3.通过变换，将非线性经验回归模型转化为线性经验回归模型；4.按照公式计算经验回归方程中的参数，得到经验回归方程；5.消去新元，得到非线性经验回归方程；6.得出结果后分析残差图是否有异常 ．跟踪训练1.一只药用昆虫的产卵数y与一定范围内的温度x有关，现收集了6组观测数据列于表中： 经计算得： 线性回归残差的平方和: ∑_(i=1)^6?〖(y_i-(y_i ) ?)〗^2=236,64,e^8.0605≈3167.其中 分别为观测数据中的温度和产卵数，i=1,2,3,4,5,6.(1)若用线性回归模型拟合，求y关于x的回归方程 (精确到0.1）；(2)若用非线性回归模型拟合，求得y关于x回归方程为 且相关指数R2＝0.9522． ①试与(1)中的线性回归模型相比较，用R2说明哪种模型的拟合效果更好 ?②用拟合效果好的模型预测温度为35℃时该种药用昆虫的产卵数.(结果取整数).
初中道德与法治七年级上册师长情谊4作业设计
作业 2：老师在与我们的交往中，扮演着组织者、倾听者、陪伴者的角色。作为学生，我 们要正确对待老师的表扬和批评。下列对此认识正确的是 ( )①老师的表扬意味着肯定、鼓励和期待②老师的表扬和批评能激励我们更好地学习和发展③老师的批评意味着关心、提醒和劝诫，可以帮助我们改进不足④对待老师的批评，我们要理解老师的良苦用心A.①②③ B.①③④ C.②③④ D.①②③④1.参考答案：D2.时间要求：2 分钟3.评价设计：本题学生错题的原因在于没有正确理解老师的批评和表扬。 4.作业分析与设计意图：本题考查如何正确看待老师的批评和表扬。(1) 老师的表扬意味着对我们的肯定、鼓励和期待；批评意味着老师对我们的关心、 提醒和劝诫，可以帮助我们改进不足，对待老师的批评，我们要理解老师的良苦用心。 (2) 老师的表扬和批评能激励我们更好地学习和发展，我们要正确地对待老师的表 扬和批评，被老师表扬不骄傲，受到批评也不气馁和抱怨，正视老师的教育，从而促 进良好师生关系的发展。
人教A版高中数学必修一幂函数教学设计（2）
幂函数是在继一次函数、反比例函数、二次函数之后，又学习了单调性、最值、奇偶性的基础上，借助实例，总结出幂函数的概念，再借助图像研究幂函数的性质.课程目标1、理解幂函数的概念，会画幂函数y=x，y=x2，y=x3，y=x－1，y=x 的图象；2、结合这几个幂函数的图象，理解幂函数图象的变化情况和性质；3、通过观察、总结幂函数的性质，培养学生概括抽象和识图能力．数学学科素养1.数学抽象：用数学语言表示函数幂函数；2.逻辑推理：常见幂函数的性质；3.数学运算：利用幂函数的概念求参数；4.数据分析：比较幂函数大小；5.数学建模：在具体问题情境中，运用数形结合思想，利用幂函数性质、图像特点解决实际问题。重点：常见幂函数的概念、图象和性质；难点：幂函数的单调性及比较两个幂值的大小．
人教版新课标小学数学一年级下册认识人民币 说课稿4篇
一、说教材《认识人民币》是人教版小学数学一年级下册第五单元的第一课时的内容。本课是让学生认识各种面值的人民币，初步知道人民币的基本知识和如何使用人民币，提高社会实践能力；另一方面使学生加深对100以内数的概念的理解，体会数概念与现实生活的密切联系。二、说教学目标1、学生能够正确的认识各种面值的人民币，知道人民币的单位元、角、分，知道1元＝10角。 2、能较熟练地辨认各种面值的人民币。 3、感受数学与实际生活的密切联系。。教学重点：认识各种面值的人民币，知道人民币的单位元、角、分，知道1元=10角。教学难点：人民币的等价兑换。三、说教法、学法在整个教学过程中采用小组合作交流的学习方式，为学生设计猜一猜，看钱、认钱，唱歌、分类等活动。
人教部编版道德与法制二年级上册家乡物产养育我说课稿
导语：同学们，你们瞧！我们的水东家乡不仅山美、水美、人美而且还有丰富的物产资源。看到这些，你们的心里在想些什么呢？你们想用什么形式来赞美我们的家乡呢？1、小组同学讨论。（诗歌表演、歌曲表演、赞美的话、简笔画 ）3、请同学代表表演。 （五）、总结：同学们，短短的旅行即将结束，你是不是也像老师一样意犹未尽呢？在这节课上，我们不仅对家乡多了一份了解，而且又多了一份爱，增添了一份自豪。你们那些发自肺腑的言语感动着我们在座的每一位老师与同学。今天，我们为自己的家乡感到自豪；希望未来，家乡为你们的成长感到自豪。最后，让我们在优美的歌声中，再一次欣赏一下我们美丽的家乡。让我们永远记住这个千年古镇——生我、养我、爱我、育我美丽的水东家乡吧！
小学数学人教版六年级下册《第一单元第一课负数例1例2》教案说课稿
（一）观图激趣、设疑导入 出示课件的第二张幻灯片。师：请说出与老师相反的词语或句子。向上看。向东走50米。小维在知识竞赛中赢了20分。小明在银行存入300元钱。零上10℃。生：……。师：这就是我们今天要学习的负数。板书：负数（二）探究新知1、出示课件的第三张幻灯片。师：请大家仔细观察上图，你发现什么问题？学生以小组为单位交流。学生以小组为单位汇报交流结果。生：０℃表示什么意思呢？生：3℃和-3℃表示的意思一样吗？师：小组内交流解决上述问题。学生以小组为单位探究交流。学生以小组为单位汇报探究交流结果。老师对学生汇报给予适当的评价。老师课件出示答案。师：０℃表示淡水结冰的温度，比０℃低的温度叫零下温度，通常在数字前加“-”（负号），如-3 ℃表示零下3摄氏度，读作负三摄氏度；比0℃高的温度叫零上温度，在数字前加“+”（正号），一般情况下可省略不写：如+3℃表示零上三摄氏度，读作正三摄氏度，也可以写成3℃，读作三摄氏度。
人教版新课标小学数学一年级上册9加几 说课稿4篇
·演示口算过程2、解决“踢毽的和跳远得各有多少人？”a、引导学生观察画面，并提出问题。b、 让学生在画面中收集数据。c、 学生独立列式，并让学生将是怎样计算出结果的。3、分利用教材资源，尝试提出新问题。a)收集信息及数据。引导学生观察画面:运动场上除了踢毽和跳远之外,还有哪些比赛项目?参加这些项目比赛的各有多少人?b) 小组交流，提出要解决的问题。教师问：你还能提出哪些加法计算的问题？小组讨论后发表意见。c)解决同学们提出的问题。d) 小结。教师提问：仔细观察黑板上的算式，他们的第一个加数是几？（引出课题）计算9加几的题目有很多种方法,你喜欢哪一种就用哪一种.4、 反馈练习游戏：小精灵算式。你想上来摘哪道就摘拿道。拿到算式的学生进行计算，没拿到算式的同学做裁判
