ThreeRiver-Source National Park on the Qinghai-TibetPlateau(青藏高原),is the largest national park in China. Because it is home to the sources of theYangtze, Yellow and Lancang rivers, people call it “China’s water tower”.
Antarctica is a continent (大陆) of ice. There is hardlyany rain in Antarctica, so the Antarctic Desert becomes the driest desert inthe world. It is also the world’s largest desert by area.
Lu Junling, a security guard from Hebei University, became popularon the Internet. As an ordinary (平凡) person, though Lu Junling is more than 50 years old, hememorizes English vocabulary for CET 6 under the street lights every day justto improve himself. When he is free, he also writes novels and sings operas.That’s not all! Painting, music, kongfu, ancient poems, etc. are all hishobbies. So a number of people call him “treasure security guard (宝藏保安)”. Lu Junling said, “If I want to become an artist, I will alwayswork hard for my dream!” Mr. Lu’s words live in many people’s memory.
When youand your friends turn to each other to talk about problems or troubles, yougive each other advice and help. One important thing of our growth is to makedecisions to help our friends and learn to support each other. This requires usto learn what it means to help friends and how to help them in right ways.
Everyone knows how similar chimpanzees (黑猩猩)are to humans. So it’s no surprise that their greetings are also close to ours.The most common ways of greeting between chimpanzees are hand touching andhugging. Sometimes they also kiss each other. Some chimpanzees can even learnsimple sign language.
Raden Roro Hendarti, nearly 50 years old, is alibrarian in Muntang village. She started a “trash library”, hoping to makechildren read more as well as make them realize the importance of environmentprotection. Each weekday, Raden puts all kinds of books on the back of herthree-wheeler (三轮车)and rides to Muntang village. There, children line up to exchange plastic cups,bags and other trash for books from Raden’s mobile library. After finishing theexchange, Raden carries back all the trash.
Each ofthem has their own experience- two people with synesthesia may both “feel”music, but they almost never feel the music in the same way. For example, onemay feel the music of the violin lightly brushing his face; the other may feelit on her ankle (脚踝). And one’s experience of synesthesia is alwaysthe same. If they see the number 5 in the color blue, then 5 is blue every timethey see it.
Slowlybut surely, Amy and her grandparents were making progress. Boxes of all sizeswere placed on top of each other throughout the house. Amy’s grandparents hadlived in the house for years and they had collected many things.
As thegovernment encourages the renaissance (复兴) of traditional culture,Hanfu is getting more and more popular with the teenagers. Every year, we canenjoy different Hanfu shows around the cities. And now quite a few Hanfu clubshave been set up in universities. Members usually wear Hanfu at theirgraduation ceremonies or during holidays. Some even wear Hanfu on regular days,too. And these fans created a special day—China Haniu Day to celebratetraditional Chinese clothing. It falls on the third day of the third month inChinese lunar calendar (阴历).
We allknow that rice, wheat and corn are staples, but do you know there is anotherkind of staple food—potatoes? Potatoes have many advantages. Theyare a good source of vitamin C and potassium(钾). A potato’s vitamin C isas rich as 10 apples. What’s more,potatoes are low in calories(卡路里)-onlythree fourths of the same amount of wheat and corn, according to People’s Daily. Potatoes are easy togrow. It can be grown in both the north and the south during winter, spring andautumn. The plant is also able to bear drought(干旱). Some areas of China arefacing water shortages, so the potato is safe to grow.
Chopsticksoriginated from(起源于) China.Though simple and little, they are agreat invention in the history of humans. There are many legends aboutChopsticks, Da Yu and Chopsticks is one of them.It issaid that during Yao and Shun times, Shun ordered Yu to control the flood. Oneday, Yu took a boat to an island, he was so hungry that he used an earth pot tocook meat. After the meat was well-done in boiled water, he didn’t want towaste time to wait for it to cool, so he took two branches to pick up the meatfrom the soup. After, to save time, he always took small branches to take outfood from the hot pot. For a long time, he was skilled at picking up food withsmall sticks. In this way, the first types of chopsticks were born.
Mostschools offer different kinds of subjects and activities for students, but someschools offer additional training in certain areas, such as the performing andarts. In this way, schools can help students develop their artistic talentsfrom an early age and have greater success in their future profession. THE ROYAL BALLET(芭蕾舞)SCHOOL
Locatedin the mountains about 100 miles from Los Angeles, the Idyllwild Arts Academyis a boarding school for young artists. It offers training in arts, likedrawing, painting, photography and cinema, along with programmes for theperforming arts. The school’s quiet, rural location also makes it a verypeaceful and beautiful place to learn. THE NATIONAL CIRCUS(杂技)SCHOOL
同学们,你们今天成绩的取得,是老师们用呕心沥血,兢兢业业以及你们自己的努力换来的。每当看到个别同学进步不太大,或犯了错误时,你们的老师就会很着急,每当看到你们有了进步,取得了成绩,你们的老师会为你们而高兴?我真为你们庆幸。此时此刻,牵挂你们的人还是他们,他们心中牵挂的人还是你们。让我们在这里以最真诚的心,祝贺我们的老师取得了骄人的教学成绩,让我们以最热烈的掌声对他们表示崇高的敬意!在今天的队列里,有名即将走出校园的毕业班同学,你们即将离开母校,就要从这里起飞,像雏鹰一样展翅高飞,去放飞理想,放飞希望。学校期待暑假后,你们用自己的努力书写再度的辉煌;在此,我想叮咛你们几点,送给在坐的各位同学
材料一 1898年8月,《万国公报》发表以广学会名义撰写的《速兴新学条例》,提出了多项发展教育的主张。如主张派遣留学,每年由国家从学有所成之士中选100人,资派出洋。又如,主张在每一府所在地和市镇各设学塾、书院,专以西文西学教人。 ——摘编自黄新宪《<万国公报>与中国教育的近代化》材料二 东北自沦陷后,《申报》报道了大量东北义勇军的战斗情况,对他们的战斗成果热情宣扬。1936年底,《申报》对傅作义及其所部在红格尔图和百灵庙战役击溃日伪军的行动进行了连续报道,大大鼓舞了中国军民的士气。随着卢沟桥的枪声响起,《申报》对抗战予以了更多的关注和报道。 ——摘编自盘霄远《抗战全面爆发后<申报>对时局报道态度的研究》
材料二: 二战后,为实现欧洲复兴,并增大在美苏两极格局中的发言权。欧洲各国摒弃前嫌,走上联合之路。法德两国共同推动的欧洲联合,一直到现在对整个欧洲都有强大的吸引力。(2)根据材料二并结合所学知识概括说明欧洲走上联合之路的原因。(2分)欧洲国家建立的联合组织是什么?(1分)材料三: 2001年“九一一事件”发生后,全球反恐斗争面临严峻的形势。在此形势下,美国不得不顺应多极化的发展趋势,主动寻求与联合国和国际社会的合作,特别是与中国和俄罗斯的合作,从而在国际反恐问题上达成了一定共识,有力的打击了国际恐怖势力。——川教版《世界历史》九年级(下)(3)根据材料三并结合所学知识指出当今世界人类面临的共同问题。(2分)请你为解决这些问题献计献策。(1分)
《前夜》讲述的是在新中国成立建国前夕,为了保证毛主席在开国大典时能够顺利按动电钮,让第一面五星红旗在天安门广场升起,无数人在背后默默奉献的故事。这一面红旗不仅仅只是一块红布,这是二十八年革命,两千万人的牺牲所换来的红旗,所以他们要做的就是保证在升旗的时候——万无一失。可是偏偏在最关键的时刻却出现了问题,而在材料有限、时间紧急的情况下他们不得不向人民求助。之后,源源不断的人带着自己认为有帮助的东西来了。有愿意捐出自己珍贵lu音机的大汉、有拿出自己烟袋锅的大爷、有把自己勺子带过来的厨师、还有愿意拿出自己孩子长命锁的妇人,还有清华大学化学系的教授……最后问题终于顺利解决,这靠的是大家的共同努力、和希望为祖国尽一份自己力量的心。虽然那时的中国贫穷、技术也落后,但中国人民不会退缩,只会迎难而上使自己变得更强。
在实习的日子里,我们主要负责二年级、五年级和六年级的体育课教学。在实习最开始的时候我们看指导老师上课,以一个“老师”的身份看他是如何上课的,学习他如何传授知识、驾驭课堂,如何控制授课时间等等。通过听课我发现教师不仅对知识和技能的把握很重要,对学生的课堂纪律、积极性的调动都很重要。只有把握好课堂纪律、学生学习的积极性,才能让我们的学生在上课的时候真正的学到运动技能,并真正达到锻炼身体的目的。
第三,要奉献爱心。崇高的师爱表现在对学生一视同仁,绝不厚此薄彼,按成绩区别对待。要做到“三心俱到”,即“爱心、耐心、细心,”无论在生活上还是学习上,时时刻刻关爱学生,特别对那些学习特困生,更要付出特殊的关爱,切忌言行过激、办事草率。对学生细微之处的改变也要善于发现,发现他们“闪光点”,并且多加鼓励,培养学生健康的人格,树立学生学习的自信心,注重培养他们的学习兴趣。 第四,要以身作则。教师的一言一行、一举一动对学生的思想、行为和品质具有潜移默化的影响,学生们都喜欢模仿。为此,教师一定要时时处处为学生做出榜样,凡是教师要求学生要做到的,自己首先做到;凡是要求学生不能做的,自己坚决不做。只有严于律已,以身作则,诲人不倦,才能让学生心服口服,才能把教师当成良师益友。
二、 示范引导,引导孩子养成良好的学习习惯 学习是提高自身素养、增长才干的唯一途径。在日常的工作生活中,只有不断地学习、持续的学习,才能不断地增长知识、完善自我,促进自身的成长和发展,作为一个自然人是这样,但是为人父母还要担负起教育孩子、培养孩子的责任和义务,特别是作为青春期的中学生更应该多给予帮助和引导,避免出现偏差,而影响成长和学习。孩子是我们的未来和希望,孩子能否健康的成长和发展,事关社会的发展和时代的进步、事关民族的前途和命运。因此,作为父母必须首先做到率先垂范,在学习上给孩子当好向导或导游,坚决不能做帮手,引导孩子加强基础知识的学习,养成良好的学习习惯、认真思考的习惯。比如:孩子在做作业的时候遇到拦路虎,不要急着给他解题或是教给他怎样去做,而是应该给他讲关于该习题的原理、公式或带领着复习相关的内容,引导孩子自己去独立思考、独立完成,这样还能增强孩子的理解和记忆;其次是培养孩子的学习兴趣,引导孩子做到“学习快乐化、快乐学习化”