-
人教版高中政治必修3文化的继承性与文化发展教案
(1)继承是发展的前提，发展是继承的必然要求。 (2)在继承的基础上发展，在发展的过程中继承。 7、影响文化发展的重要因素（1）．社会制度的更替会对文化发展产生重要影响。（2）．科学技术的进步会对文化发展产生重要影响。科学技术的进步，是促进经济发展的重要因素，也是推动文化发展的重要因素。自古以来，科学技术中每一项重大发现和发明都推动了人类社会的经济、文化的发展。（例如：当代信息技术）（3）．思想运动对文化发展产生重要影响思想运动往往成为社会变革的先导，不同思想在思想运动中相互激荡，不但催生着社会变革，也促进了文化的发展。(4)、教育在文化传承中的重要作用教育是人类特有的传承文化的能动性活动，具有选择、传递、创造文化的特定功能，在人的教化与培育上始终扮演着重要的角色。随着教育方式的不断变革，教育在人类文化的传承中将产生越来越大的影响。
人教版高中政治必修3加强思想道德建设教案
(2)社会主义思想道德体系应该与社会主义法律规范相协调。法治和德治，从来都是相辅相成、相互促进的。法治以法律的权威性和强制性规范社会成员的行为；德治以道德的说服力和感召力提高社会成员的思想认识和道德觉悟。建设中国特色社会主义，既要加强社会主义法制建设，依法治国；也要加强社会主义思想道德建设，以德治国。◇课堂探究：你能否引述与上述道德规范相关法律条文。◇探究提示：上述道德规范见诸很多法律当中，例如：2O()5年4月27日颁布的《中华人民共和国公务员法》规定：公务员应当“忠于职守，勤勉尽责，服从和执行上级依法作出的决定和命令”“遵守纪律，恪守职业道德，模范遵守社会公德。”修订后的《中华人民共和国婚姻法》规定：“夫妻应当互相忠实，互相尊重；家庭成员间应当敬老爱幼，互相帮助，维护平等、和睦、文明的婚姻家庭关系。”
人教版高中政治必修4综合探究：坚定理想，铸就辉煌教案
理想扎根在实践的土壤中理想当然是重要的，但是不能把理想当成幻想或空想，理想必须扎根在实践的土壤中。青年人充满激情，这是非常重要的。古人有句话：“哀莫大于心死”。最大的悲哀就是没有追求，就像一团火焰熄灭了一样，即使到了我这个年纪也不能“哀莫大于心死”。青年人都有很高的激情，这是很好的。但是青年的激情往往不大稳定，过去人们说青年人的热情是“三分钟的热度”。这句话不一定准确，但青年人在这一点上应该有一个正确的认识。记得我大学毕业时，对于走向社会、走向生活充满了幻想，认为生活中的一切都是美好的，是典型的理想主义者，因此，对自己不能正确的估价，好高骛远，只愿做大事，不愿也不注意从小事积累。列宁说过，大事是由小事积累而成的。我当初毕业时，一方面充满了激情，另一方面也确实过高地估计了自己。
人教版高中政治必修3文化创新的源泉和作用精品教案
一、教材分析本节内容主要讲述了社会实践在文化创新中的作用和意义，明确了社会实践是文化创新的源泉，也是文化创新的动力，文化创新的作用，既表现为不断推动社会实践的发展，又表现为不断促进民族文化的繁荣。我们要从中体会社会实践的重要性和意义。二、教学目标（一）知识目标（1） 理解文化发展的实质在于创新;理解社会实践是文化创新的源泉（2） 理解文化创新的作用；理解人民群众是社会实践的主体、文化创新的主体。（二）能力目标培养学生列举实例说明社会实践在 文化创新中的作用。情感、态度价值观目标：帮助学生充分认识建 设社会主义先进文化的意义，增强民族文化的自豪感。 （三）情感、态度与价值观目标情感、态度及价值观目标：通过学习本课题内容，初步理解文化创新的、意义、作用，做一个有“文化”的人，认识到文化创新的重要性。深刻理解建。
人教版高中政治必修3文化与经济、政治精品教案
一、教材分析《文化与经济、政治》是人教版高中政治必修三——文化生活第一单元第一课第二框的教学内容，本课主要评述文化生活对人们交往方式、思维方式和生产方式的影响，说明现代社会中文化与经济、政治相互交融的意义。二、教学目标（一）知识目标◇理解：文化与经济、政治的关系：经济、政治决定文化，文化对经济、政治有重大影响，文化与经济、政治相互交融 ◇分析：经济和政治决定文化，文化是一定经济和政治的反映；文 化对经济发展具有重要作用，文化是生产力；文化对政治文明建设的推动作用及对公民政治素质和权利意识的作；文化日益成为综合国力的重要标志。（二）能力目标通过分析文化与经济、政治的关系，培养辩证分析能力（三）情感、态度、值观目标懂得文化在综合国力竞争中的地位和作用，努力学习将来为增强综合国力贡献力量
人教版高中政治必修4世界是永恒发展的精品教案
（三）合作探究 精讲点拨一、发展的普遍性◇课堂探究：(1)从生命产生到人的出现，经历了一个什么样的过程?它说明了什么? (2)你认为人类的体质还会发展吗?◇探究提示：(1)从生命产生到人的出现，经历了从化学进化到生物进化的上升过程，最后产生了人类。人类的出现是自然界的一次巨大飞跃。它说明了自然界是不断变化发展的。(2)会发展。因为人类社会也是一个不断变化发展的过程。怎样理解唯物辩证法讲的发展的普遍性?(1)唯物辩证法所说的发展的普遍性包括三个层次：自然界是发展的、人类社会是发展的、人的认识是发展的。(2)自然界是发展的。自然界总是处在由低级到高级、由简单到复杂的运动过程中。自然界的发展是由物质世界的相互联系引起的。正是由于事物之间的相互作用，才构成了事物的变化和发展。
人教版高中政治必修4认识运动，把握规律精品教案
一、教材分析 《认识运动 把握规律》是人教版高中政治必修四第4章第2框的教学内容，主要学习运动和规律二、教学目标1．知识目标：运动的含义、相对静止的含义、规律的含义、物质和运动的辨证关系、运动和静止的辨证关系2．能力目标： 锻炼学生理论联系实际的能力，培养学生正确认识世界本质，并能够自觉按照客观规律办事的能力3．情感、态度和价值观目标：通过学习运动和静止的辨证关系，使学生懂得辨证唯物主义在承认运动绝对性的同时还承认相对静止的重要作用，从而承认世界是可知的，在生活、学习和工作中增强认识世界和改造世界的勇气和信心，反对离开相对静止谈运动，避免形而上学的相对主义和诡辩论的错误三、教学重点难点规律的客观性四、学情分析本框题的内容比较抽象，不易理解，所以讲解时需要详细。教师指导学生借助生活中的一些常识来学习本课内容
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Discovering Useful Structure教学设计
Step 4 PracticeRead the conversation. Find out which words have been left out.Justin: Linlin, I’m going to Guizhou Province next month. I’m super excited! Any recommendations for places to visit?Linlin: Wow, cool! Guizhou is a province with a lot of cultural diversity. Places to visit...well, definitely the Huangguoshu Waterfall first.Justin: What’s special about the waterfall?Linlin: Well, have you ever heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West ?Justin: Yes, I have. Why ?Linlin: In the back of the waterfall, you will find a cave, which is the home of the Monkey King.Justin: Really? Cool! I’ll definitely check it out.Linlin:And I strongly recommend the ethnic minority villages. You’ll find Chinese culture is much more diverse than you thought.Justin:Sounds great, thanks.Answers:Justin: Linlin, I’m going to Guizhou Province next month. I’m super excited! Do you have any recommendations for places to visit?Linlin: Wow, that’s cool! Guizhou is a province with a lot of cultural diversity. What are some places to visit in Guizhou ? Well, definitely the Huangguoshu Waterfall is the first place to visit in Guizhou Province.Justin: What’s special about the waterfall?Linlin: Well, have you ever heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West ?Justin: Yes, I have heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West . Why do you ask if I have heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West?Linlin: In the back of the waterfall, you will find a cave, which is the home of the Monkey King from Journey to the West.Justin: That’s really true? It’s Cool! I’ll definitely check it out.Linlin:And I strongly recommend the ethnic minority villages on your trip to Guizhou Province. You’ll find Chinese culture is much more diverse than you thought it was.Justin:This all sounds great, thanks.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教学设计
1. In Picture 1 and Picture 2, where do you think they are from? How do you know?From their wearings, we can know they are from ethnic minority of China--- Miao and Dong.Picture 1, they are playing their traditional instrument lusheng in their traditional costumes.Picture 2. the girls are Miao because they wear their traditional costumes and silver accessory.2. In Picture 3, can you find which village it is? What time is it in the picture?It is Dong village. It is at night. Step 2 While-listeningJustin met a new friend while traveling in Guizhou. Listen to their conversation and complete the summaries below.Part 1Justin and Wu Yue watched some Miao people play the lusheng. The instrument has a history of over 3,000 years and it is even mentioned in the oldest collection of Chinese poetry. Then they watched the lusheng dance. Justin wanted to buy some hand-made silver/traditional accessories as souvenirs. He was told that the price will depend on the percentage of silver. Part 2They will go to a pretty Dong minority village called Zhaoxing. they will see the drum towers and the wind and rain bridges. They may also see a performance of the Grand Song of the Dong people.Step 3 Post-listening---TalkingWork in groups. Imagine Justin is telling some friends about his trip to Guizhou. One of you is Justin and the rest of you are his friends. Ask Justin questions about his trip and experience. The following expressions may help you.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Reading and Thinking教学设计
Discuss these questions in groups.Q1: Have you ever been to a place that has a diverse culture ? What do you think about the culture diversity ?One culturally diverse place that I have been to is Harbin, the capital city of Heilongjiang Province. I went there last year with my family to see the Ice and Snow Festival, and I was amazed at how the culture as different to most other Chinese cities. There is a big Russian influence there, with beautiful Russian architecture and lots of interesting restaurants. I learnt that Harbin is called “the Oriental Moscow” and that many Russians settled there to help build the railway over 100 years ago.Q2: What are the benefits and challenges of cultural diversity ?The benefits: People are able to experience a wide variety of cultures, making their lives more interesting, and it can deepen the feelings for our national culture, it is also helpful for us to learn about other outstanding culture, which helps improve the ability to respect others. The challenges: People may have trouble communicating or understanding each other, and it may lead to disappearance of some civilizations and even make some people think “The western moon is rounder than his own.”Step 7 Post reading---RetellComplete the passage according to the text.Today, I arrived back in San Francisco, and it feels good (1) _____(be) back in the city again. The city succeeded in (2)_________ (rebuild) itself after the earthquake that (3)________ (occur) in 1906, and I stayed in the Mission District, enjoying some delicious noodles mixed with cultures. In the afternoon, I headed to a local museum (4)____ showed the historical changes in California. During the gold rush, many Chinese arrived, and some opened up shops and restaurants in Chinatown to earn a (5)_____ (live). Many others worked on (6)______ (farm), joined the gold rush, or went to build the railway that connected California to the east. The museum showed us (7)____ America was built by immigrants from (8)________ (difference) countries and cultures. In the evening, I went to Chinatown, and ate in a Cantonese restaurant that served food on (9)________(beauty) china plates. Tomorrow evening, I’m going to (10)__ jazz bar in the Richmond District. 答案：1. to be 2. rebuilding 3. occurred 4. that 5.living6. farms 7.how 8. different 9. beautiful 10. a
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking＆Talking教学设计二
The themes of this part are “Talk about how to become an astronaut” and “Talk about life in space”. As Neil Armstrong said “Mystery creates wonder and wonder is the basis of man’s desire to understand. Space is difficult for human to reach, therefore, humans are full of wonders about it. However, if wanting to achieve the dream of reaching the Moon, some of our human should work hard to be an astronaut at first. Part A(Talk about how to become an astronaut) is a radio interview in a radio studio, where the host asked the Chinese astronauts about his story how to become an astronaut. Yang Liwei told his dreamed to be an astronaut since childhood. Then he worked hard to get into college at 22. The next 10 years, he gradually became an experienced pilot. At the same time, to be an astronaut, he had to study hard English, science and astronomy and trained hard to keep in good physical and mental health and to practise using space equipment. Part B (Talk about life in space) is also an interview with the astronaut Brown, who is back on the earth. The host Max asked about his space life, such as his emotion about going back the earth, the eating, shower, brushing, hobbies and his work. Part A and Part B are interviews. So expressing curiosity about the guests’ past life is a communicative skill, which students should be guided to learn.1. Students can get detailed information about how Yang Liwei became an astronaut and Max’s space life.2. Students learn to proper listening strategy to get detailed information---listening for numbers and taking notes.3. Students can learn related sentences or phrases to express their curiosity like “ I wish to know...” “I’d love to know...”4. Students can learn more about the space and astronauts, even be interested in working hard to be an astronaut
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教学设计二
The theme of this unit focuses on “space exploration.” Students will learn about the training and experience needed to become an astronaut. The text is mainly about the development of space exploration. On the one hand, the text helps students to have a good understanding about the great feats humans have achieved, on the other hand, they will further understand the contributions that we Chinese have achieved, and feel confident and proud about our homeland and strengthen their love for our country. The teacher should instruct students to aim high and study harder to make great progress in the space career if possible.1. Read about the development and value of space exploration.2. Explore the mysteries of the universe and the achievements in space exploration.3. Skillfully use the vocabulary of this text to cultivate self-study ability 4. Develop cooperative learning ability through discussion.1. Enable the Ss to talk about the development and value of space exploration.2. Guide the Ss to summarize the main idea of each paragraph as well as the main idea of the text.3. Help Ss comprehend the main reasons for space exploration. Multi-media, textbook, notebooks.Step 1: Warming up and predictionLook at the title and the pictures of the text and predict what the text will be about?2. What are the main reasons for space exploration?
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教学设计一
Q4: What is the function of the International exploration ?Having astronauts from different countries on boardQ5: What can you learn from Para 4 ?China has made great achievements in exploring spaceQ6: What is the attitude to the space exploration ?SupportiveStep 6 Post reading---RetellPeople have always wanted to learn more about space. Before the mid-20th century, most people felt (1)_________ (travel) into space was an impossible dream. However, (2)____ the help of scientists, peoplesucceeded in realizing their dream (3) _________ (explore) space. On 4 October 1957, the Sputnik 1 satellite (4) ____________(launch) by the USSR. (5) ________________ scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen. These disasters made everyone(6)___________(disappoint), but people still believe in the importance of (7) ________(carry) on space exploration. In 2003, China became the third country to (8)_____________ (independent) send humans into space. Then Shenzhou 6 and 7 completed (9)____ second manned orbit and the first Chinese spacewalk. In spite of the difficulties, scientists hope future (10)__________ (discovery) will not only enable us to understand the universe but also help us survive well into the future.Answers: 1. travelling 2. with 3. to explore 4. was launched 5. Although6. disappointed 7. carrying 8. independently 9. a 10. discoveriesStep 6 Post reading---Critical thinkingQ1: What do you think of the space exploration ? I think it is beneficial to us. Through further study of space, people will make full use of it in the future, such as the space experiments by Wang Yaping in Tian Gong 1.Q2: If you are determined to be an astronaut, what should you prepare at present ?First of all, I should study hard to get a related college degree. Besides, I must keep mental and physical healthy.Step 7. HomeworkTry to summarize the structure of the article by a mind map.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading for Writing教学设计二
⑦在我看来, 探索太空是值得的。As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space.Step 10 Writing---draftRecently, students in our class have had heated a discussion on whether space is worth exploring. Students hold different ideas about it.30% of us think space exploration is not worthwhile. They think space is too far away from us and our daily life and is a waste of money. And the money spent on space exploration can be used to solve the earth’s problems such as starvation and pollution.On the other hand，70% think space is worth exploring because we have benefited a lot from it，such as using satellites for communication and weather forecast. What’s more，with further space research，we may solve the population problem by moving to other planets one day. Also，space research will enable us to find new sources to solve the problem of energy shortages on the earth.As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space. Not only can it promote the development of society but also enrich our life. Step 11 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1.Does the writer explain why he/she changed/wanted to change?2.Does the writer tell how the changes have improved or will improve his/her life?3.Is the text well－organised?4.Does the writer use words and expressions to show similarities and differences?5.Are there any grammar or spelling errors?6.Does the writer use correct punctuation？
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading For Writing教学设计一
另一方面，其余的人反对这个计划，因为它可能会导致一些不好的影响。7.I hold the belief that space exploration not only enable us to understand how the universe began but also help us survived well into the future.我坚信探索太空不仅能够使我们了解宇宙的起源而且能够帮助我们更好地走进未来。8.I think we should spend more time and money exploring space so as to provide new and better solutions to people's shortterm and longterm problems.为了给人类的短期和长期问题提供更新和更好的解决方法，我认为我们应该花更多的时间和金钱来探索太空。9．From my point of view，it is wrong of young people to depend on their telephones too much，which may do harm to both their physical and mental health.在我看来，年轻人过度依赖手机是不对的，因为它们可能会对他们的身心健康都有害。最近你班同学就“人类是否应该进行宇宙探索”这个问题进行了激烈的讨论。有人认为，探索宇宙不仅让人类更好地了解宇宙的发展，还可以用来指导农业生产，以及把一些探索太空的高新技术用于现实生活；也有一些人认为探索太空花掉了大量的人力物力；影响了人们的生活水平。请你根据以下情况写一篇报告并发表自己的观点。注意：1.写作内容应包括以上全部要点，可适当发挥，使上下文连贯；
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Listening &Speaking教学设计
Step 4: Listen again and decide if the following statements are true (T) or false (F).1 It was the first time Chen Liyan's story was reported. T口 F口2 Chen found 10,000 yuan in a small plastic bag in Taiyuan railway station口 F口3 Wang Zheng apologized to Chen because he couldn't offer her more money. T口 F口4 Chen took out a large loan to cure her daughter, T口 F口5 Wang set up a fundraising website for Chen's daughter after Chen told him about her situation. T口 F口Step 5：After listening, discuss the questions.1 What kind of person do you think Chen Liyan is?Chen Liyan is generous and honest because she returned a large sum of money to the owner.2 Did Chen return the money because she didn't need it?No. She returned the money because it was the right thing to do. Evidence for this is that she refused to accept the reward money because she felt that it had not been earned. 3 Is it common for people to do what Chen did?It depends on the culture. In some countries it is quite common to return money that has been found. In other countries, people believe "Finders are keepers!" 4 How did Wang Zheng feel about the return of his money?He must have been very happy and relieved to have gotten his money back. We know this because he thanked Chen repeatedly and even offered her a reward.5 Why did Ma Dongbao tell Wang about Chen's family?He must have had great sympathy for Chen and her daughter and wanted to help them.'We know this because he arranged help for them. 6 How did the news reporter feel about Chen's actions?The news reporter felt that it showed that money wasn't the most important thing in life. We know this because the reporter told us that this is what Chen believes. and then said, “that's a great attitude to take."
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 5 The value of money-Reading and Thinking教学设计二
? Could you offer me some kind of work here?? I don’t want your charity, I just want an honest job.? Careless: I landed in Britain by accident.Step 7:Consolidation.? Find Henry? Roderick and Oliver were I .making a bet when they saw Henry, a poor young man. ? Know Henry? About a month ago, Henry was sailing and later he found himself carried out to sea by a strong wind. Fortunately, he 2.was spotted by a ship. And it was the ship that brought him to 3.England? Offer money to Henry ? Oliver and Roderick gave Henry a letter and told him that there was money in it. They 4.persuaded him to accept it, and made him 5.promise that it wouldn't be opened until 2 o'clock.Step 8：Language pointsa large amount of: a large quantity of; a great deal ofe.g. They bought a large amount of furniture before they moved their new house.make a bet: make an arrangement to risk money, etc. on an event of which the result is doubtful.e.g. We made a bet on the result of the match.permit sb to do something: allow somebody to do somethinge.g. My mother doesn’t permit me to ride in the street after it rained.by accident: as a result of chancee.g. I only found it by accident.stare at: look at somebody or something with the eyes wide open in a fixed gaze( in astonishment, wonder, fear, etc)to be honest: to tell you the truth; to be franke.g. To be honest, I don’t think we have a chance of winning.Step7 Homework:What do you think will happen to Henry? Will the bank-note help him or get him into trouble?
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 5 the value of money-Reading For Writing教学设计一
【参考范文】Narrator：(Henry is smiling as he leaves the restaurant. As he is walking down the street, he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to get it cut. )H＝Henry；B＝Barber；R＝rude manH：Good afternoon, I'd like to get a cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry's hair and continues cutting another man's hair. )Er, I'd really like a haircut. As you can see it's much too long. B：(in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H：Fine, well I'll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber's chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B：It's quite expensive here, you know！Are you sure you can afford it?H：Yes. I think so. (In comes the rude man. )R：Hey you there. I need a haircut quickly. Can you do me straightaway?B：All right, then, get in the chair and I'll see what I can do. R：Thank you. (sits down in one of the barber's chairs)H：Excuse me, but I was here first. Aren't you going to do my hair first?B：This man's in a hurry. H：Well so am I！I insist that you cut my hair first. B：OK, but I'll have to be quick. This gentleman is waiting. H：Thank you. (They both become quiet. After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B：Why, Mr . . . (looks shocked)H：Adams. Henry Adams. I'm sorry, I don't have any change. R：You're that Mr Adams! Well，I'm glad I waited or I might never have known it was you. B：Why, Mr Adams, please don't worry！(wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about！Nothing at all!Please come back any time, even if you only need too little hairs cut！It will be my honour to serve you!
人教版高中地理必修3地理环境对区域发展的影响教案
(1)下面列出的是我国南北方传统民居的差异，分析形成这些差异的自然原因：——北方民居正南正北的方位观比南方强；——北方民居的墙体严实厚重，南方民居的墙体轻薄；——从北到南，民居的屋顶坡度逐渐增大，房檐逐渐加宽，房屋进深和高度逐渐加大。(2)下面列出的是我国南北方城市住宅搂的差异，分析导致这些差异的自然原因：——如果不考虑地价、建筑材料等因素，建同等面积的住房，北方的建筑成本比南方高 ；——建同样高度的多幢楼房，北方楼房的南北间距比南方大。点拨：本活动要求学生了解由于地理环境的差异造成南北方建筑物特点的不同，并由此认识地理环境 差异对人们生活的影响。（1）比较而言，北方的冬季寒冷而漫长，南方的夏季湿热而漫长。为了在冬季充分利用太阳光照和热量，北方民居正南正北的方位观比南方强。北方民居的墙体严实厚重，利用在冬季保温御寒；南方民居的墙体轻薄，利于在夏季通风透气。从北到南，年降水量逐渐增大，民居的屋顶坡度也逐渐增大（利于排水） ；随着对保温要求的降低和对通风纳凉要求的提高，民居的屋檐逐渐加宽，房屋进深和高度逐渐加大。
人教版高中地理必修3第二章第一节荒漠化的防治教案
1．根据下面的图文资料，说明前苏联垦荒区土壤风蚀的潜在自然背景。并说明人们的生产活动怎样加剧了这个过程。点拨：对图2.16的分析,要知道”垦荒地区”处于亚欧大 陆的中部偏北的地方,虽处于西风带但远离水汽来源,故降水稀少。从其周边的内陆湖“里海”、“咸海”的分布特点，可以推断，这是一个半荒漠向干草原的过渡地带，是一个生态环境比较脆弱的地区，其自然地理状况必定是寒冷、干旱、大风。2．20世纪60年代中期以来，前苏联在总结大规模垦荒经验教训的基础上，采取了一系列综合防护措施。仔细分析这些措施，你认为该地区防治荒漠化(土壤风蚀)的主要方向是什么?点拨：要善于将所列四项保护措施逐条进行分析，而后进行归纳，不难找出它们之间的共同的东西，那就是“抗旱、防风、保水、保土、保肥”。3．根据所学知识，你认为前苏联垦荒区防治荒漠化的对策与措施可以被我国的哪些地区所借鉴。