Language learning needs a context, which can help the learners to understand the language and then can product comprehensible output, so computer has the advantages to make the materials attractive.Part 3 Learning MethodsTask-based, self-dependent and cooperative learningPart 4 Teaching ProcedureStep One Lead-in“Interest is the best teacher.” Therefore, at the very beginning of the class, I should spark the students’ mind to focus on the centre topic “the band”. I’ll show some pictures of food to attract their attention and then bring some questions.Question:What kind of food they like?What should go into a good meal?The answers must relate to the diet. After this, the students will be eager to know something about a balance diet and this is the very time to naturally lead the class into Step 2Step 2 Reading for information: skimming and scanning In this step, I use Task-based Language Teaching method, which can give students a clear and specific purpose while skimming and scanning the context.Task 1 General ideaThe students will be asked to just glance at the title and the pictures of the passage, and then guess what they will read in the text. And they’ll be divided into groups of four to have a discussion.The purpose is to inspire the students to read actively, not passively. In addition, the task is to develop the students’ reading skill by making prediction and to encourage the students to express their thoughts in English and cooperate with each other.Task 2 Main idea of each paragraphCooperative learning can raise the students’ interest and create an atmosphere of achievement. Based on this theory, I divide the whole class into 4 groups to skim the whole text and get the main idea of each paragraph.
Knowledge objectives:(1) to make Ss grasp the usage of words, expressions and sentence structures: statistics, struggle, thanks to, rid of, some patterns for persuasion, the “ing” form as subject and object;(2)to use learnt knowledge to persuade sb.Ability objectives:(1) to develop Ss’ reading skills(skimming, scanning, word guessing);(2) to improve Ss’ speaking, communicating and cooperating skills.Emotional objectives:to make Ss know the contribution of Yuan,and learn his spirit and his simple life time.Teaching important and difficult points:(1) some words, expressions and sentence structures mentioned above;(2)the content of the text;(3)training their reading and speaking skills.Teaching methods: CLT, TBLT,QT.Learning strategies: CLS, QLS, TBLS.Teaching procedures:Step 1 lead-in: (1) teacher plays a piece of recent news from CCTV about the harvest of the super hybrid rice, and ask students whether they know Yuan or not, and talk about him and his contribution.(2)Brain storm: let Ss describe Yuan in their minds including his appearance, his living condition and so on.Step 2 fast reading tasks:(1)teacher introduces Yuan and super hybrid rice(2)make Ss read the text as fast as possible with questions. Such as: what’s the general ideaof this passage? What’s Yuan’ dream? (skimming and scanning skill)Step 3 intensive reading tasks(1)let Ss read the text silently, find topic sentence of each paragraph and draw the difficult sentences and the knowledge what they don’t understand.(words guessing)(2)teacher and Ss talk about the important words, expressions and sentences together, and ask Ss to retell the content of the text.(summarizing and paraphrasing)(3)teacher summarize this part.(4) read again following the courseware.
在接下来的细读环节,我套用了高考对阅读理解的考查方式设置了5个问题,分别为三个推理判断题,一个细节题和一个主旨大意题。学生需要对文章的内容进行分析、归纳、推理、猜测等高级思维活动才能做出正确的回答。【设计意图】这一过程是对学生进行细读的训练,培养学生获取特定信息和挖掘文章深层次信息的能力。第三环节:Intensive-reading (精读) 15′第三个环节精读,既是最重要的环节,也是突破本课重难点的关键。首先,让学生思考剧本中人物看到百万英镑前后的态度发生了怎样的变化。其次,让学生仔细阅读文章,找出可以表现人物态度变化的具体的语言和动作。最后,让学生总结人物的态度发生变化的根本原因是什么,从而引出Money Talks, 供学生思考。【设计意图】通过一系列的活动培养学生学习从人物的语言和动作探究人物的心理,使学生进一步体会戏剧语言的魅力,从而对文章背后所反映的社会问题进行思考,也为下一步的讨论环节做好铺垫。
In this class, I have 3 teaching aims, that is, knowledge aims, ability aims and emotion aims.1) Knowledge-Teach students new words and expressions, such as temporary, bleed,sprain choke, first aid, fall ill and so on.-Enable students to have a better understanding for some basic knowledge of first aid.2) Ability-Train students’ speaking, reading and writing abilities by different teaching activities, such as skimming, comprehending, team work, role play, retelling and writing.-Develop students’ reading strategy on how to move general idea to specific information.3) Emotion-Promote students’ awareness of giving first aid.- Cultivate students’ creativities.Then let’s come to my teaching methods and activities.III. Teaching methods and activities:To achieve different teaching aims, various kinds of teaching methods and activities will be adopted throughout this period, such as TBL (task-based learning), skimming, team work, brainstorm and others, which can offer students opportunities to fulfill tasks in which they can use language to achieve a specific outcome.IV. Teaching aids:Computer and blackboardV. Teaching important points:1) Make students have a clear mind for the structure of the text.2) Help students understand the theme of the text.VI. Teaching difficulties:1) So many new words may affect students’ understanding.2) How to get students to know about the functions of the skin and thecauses, characteristics and treatments for different degree burns,and the knowledge about giving first aid. VII. Blackboard design:
通过写文章梗概,培养学生综合运用语言的能力,学习用恰当的英语描述科学家的故事。这是本课的教学难点。教师可以使用完形填空的方式来帮助学生整理语篇,从而来降低难度。本课的教学重点的突破方法是:在阅读前,让学生初步了解得出科学观点所需要的基本程序,从而轻松而自然地导入文章的阅读;在阅读过程中,由易到难设计快速阅读和精读的问题,层层推进各种阅读活动,让学生对阅读内容从整体感知到细节理解,最后深层读懂整篇文章,同时加强阅读策略的指导,让每个学生都主动参与课堂教学活动,最终达到提高阅读能力的目的。Step 4 Post-readingGroup Activities四人小组共同合作,在老师的适当指导下,就以下2个问题展开讨论,让学生就所知、所学、所感和所想融入话题,然后抽若干同学代表作小组发言。1. What do you think about John Snow, and what should we learn from him?2. Cholera was 19th century disease, which two diseases are similar to cholera today? Why?
Good afternoon, everyone. It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you. The content of my lesson is Senior English for China Book5 Unit 3 Life in the Future. I’ll be ready to begin this lesson from six parts: Analysis of the teaching material, Analysis of the students, Teaching aims and important and difficult points, Teaching methods and aids, Teaching procedures, and Blackboard design. First, let me talk about the teaching material.Part 1 Analysis of the Teaching Material:This unit is about what human beings’ life will be like in about one thousand years. By studying of this unit, we’ll Enable the students to know the changes in humans’ life and some new inventions bringing about the change and develop the interest in science. This lesson plays an important part in the English teaching in this unit. This is an important lesson in Book Five. From this lesson, it starts asking the Ss to grasp contents of each passage. Therefore, this lesson is in the important position of the teaching material. If the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit.Part 2 Analysis of the SsAs Senior2 Ss, they are at different levels of English fluency, some of them have lost interest in English. So during the lesson, I arrange a variety of activities to let all of them join in to attract their interest and let them be confident and taste the joy of success.
今天我们来介绍一下必修五第四单元的授课方式。这个单元的题目是Making the news。应该是学生比较感兴趣的话题,学生往往对新闻工作充满好奇,所以我们可以利用这个机会多设计一些师生互动和学生互动,来激发起学习的积极性,提高学习效率。同时我们可以利用这个单元不仅帮助学生掌握语言知识,培养语言能力,同时让其了解新闻工作的重要性,培养起社会智能感。这个单元分为六个课时,它的教学目标是这样的:语言目标是掌握词汇表中的常用单词和短语,掌握倒装句的一些基本用法。 技能目标是能初步掌握约会的基本句型并在真实的场景下正确运用。新闻报道类文章的写作技能。采访的基本规范和沟通技能。情感目标是对新闻报道的客观性和真实性有更好的理解。对新闻记者的职业有更深入的了解,并能体会其工作的重要性。下面我们来介绍一下第一课时的授课方式,第一课的教学目标是这样的第一课时的教学目标语言目标:单词:Occupation, journalist, editor, photographer, curious, personality, enthusiasm
Teaching Aims:Knowledge 1. Get the students to learn the useful new words and expressions in this section. Aims:2. Let the students learn about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.1. Develop students’ reading ability and let them learn different Ability reading skills. Aims:2. Enable students to learn to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack Emotional 1. Let students know more about the UK2. Develop students’ sense of cooperative learning Aims:Teaching Important Points:1. Let the students learn about the countries of the United Kingdom and the Union Jack2. Get the students to read the passage and know about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.3. Have the students learn different reading skills.Teaching Difficult Ponts:1. Develop students’ reading ability.2. Enable students to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack.3. Let students learn how the UK was formed geographically and historically.Teaching Methods:Showing pictures, asking, exercising, listening, reading etc.Teaching Aids:A computer,a projector and a blackboard.Teaching Procedures: 1) Show a map of the world, ask students the following questions:Where is the UK?What’s the full name of the UK?2) Ask the students work in pairs to do the quiz on Page 9.Do you want to test how many things you know about the United Kingdom? Let’s have a small test.Using the map on P9, students answer the following questions:?How many countries does the UK consist of? What are they??England is divided into three main areas. Do you know what they are? 1) Scanning (10Minutes )Let the students hold the questions asked in pre-reading and read the passagequickly and then let them do the following exercise.Join lines to the right answer.
(2)世界观,人生观,价值观是人们文化素养的核心和标志。一旦形成就会对人产生深远持久的影响。(但随着生活阅历的变化,人们文化素养的提高,人们的“三观”会发生变化。)总之“潜移默化”指每时每刻,不知不觉;是从文化对人影响的过程来看的。“深远持久”指经年累月,难以抹去;是从文化对人影响的结果上说的。3.课堂总结:首先启动学生思维,教会学生把握知识主线,建构知识体系,先由学生进行总结,然后教师进行必要的补充4、布置作业:布置作业。运用文化对人的影响的知识分析“近朱者赤,近墨者黑”,并且应该如何处理朋友之间的关系。设计这个作业的意图是既让学生灵活运用所学知识,同时又让学生回归生活,如何处理朋友之间的关系。5、板书设计遵循板书设计的实用性、直观性的原则,根据本课的教材特点,我采用结构式板书,这样设计比较直观、系统,以便于学生能够系统把握和理解知识。
(3)v. 给:提出;展现,显现present sb. with sth. ; present sth. to sb. 把. . 交给;颁发;授予present sth. (for sth. )/present sth. to sb. e. g. Om his birthday, his friends presented him a collection of stamps. 在他生日时,他的朋友们送给他一套邮票作为礼物。The sword was presented by the family to the museum. 这家人把宝剑捐赠给了博物馆。The committee will present the final report to Parliament in June. 委员会将在六月向议会提交最后的报告。You need to present yourself better. 你需要更善于展现自己。It is essential that we present a united front. 至关重要的是我们要表现得更加团结。Step 4 ConsolidationT:Now that we have got a general idea of these words and phrases. Lets make up some sentences using them to master them. Suggested sentences:1. Your duties include typing letters and answering the telephone. 2. It is one of the greatest roles that she has played. 3. A large number of people have applied for the job. 4. The number of the panda is declining. 5. I'11 go there, even if I have to walk. 6. He came up to me to ask for a light. 7. The novel is about a family who can't communicate with each other. 8. He based his plan on interests of most people. 9. Why doesn't he make use of his singing talent?Step 5 Summary and homeworkT:Today we dealt with several new words and phrases. After class I hope that youcan read them again and again to keep them in mind. That's all for today. You aredismissed.
(五)课前准备: 1、铺垫:让学生和家长一起收集历代有关合理安排的故事。 2、教具准备:圆形卡片、工序卡片、记录表格和多媒体课件等。 学具准备:让学生以小组为单位制作好图形卡片和工序卡片。 二、说教法和学法 在教学方法上,为了使学生能轻松、愉快地理解优化思想,根据学生的认知特点和规律,在本课的设计中,我使用了演示法和实验法,通过课件的情境演示和实物的操作为学生创设情境,让学生独立思考,然后动手操作,互相交流,最后找出最优方案的方式组织教学。 在学法方面,我设计了一系列贴近学生生活实际和年龄特点的教学活动,在这些活动中,着重以引导学生运用自主探究、合作探究两种学习方式交替学习,让他们真正以课堂的身份参与全程。并培养他们收集数据和分析处理数据的能力。
一、说教材《百分数》是九年义务教育课程标准试验教科书人教版小学数学五年级下册第六单元的教学内容。百分数是在学过整数、小数,特别是分数的意义和应用的基础上进行教学的。本单元教材在编写上体现从实际情境中抽象出百分数的过程。让学生体会引入百分数的必要性和百分数的意义,感受百分数在实际生活中的应用。二、说学情学生已经认识了百分数,并掌握了百分数的简单计算和应用。生活中存在着较多的百分数,学生在生活中或有所见、或有所闻。如衣服上 80%棉、牛奶纯度 100%等等。这些为本节课的开展奠定了生活经验基础。
活动准备 教师简单了解人造地球卫星旋转的情况。自制小坐垫若干个。 活动过程 1、让幼儿初步了解人造地球卫星运行的特点,然后与幼儿一起讨论:怎样用身体的动作来表现卫星与地球的运行? 2、在讨论的基础上,幼儿两人一组,一人扮作“地球”,一人扮作“卫星”,进行身体运动的探索与实践。教师进行个别指导与帮助。可参考的活动方式有: ①“地球”端坐不动,“卫星”围绕着“地球”走、跑、跳、转圈爬等。
(3)改造主观世界同改造客观世界的关系。改造客观世界同改造主观世界,是相互联系、相互作用的。改造主观世界是为了更好地改造客观世界,人们在改造客观世界的同时也改造着自己的主观世界。通过自觉改造主观世界,又能提高改造客观世界的能力。师:人们对自己的思想道德境界的追求,是永远止境的。让我们共同努力,在践行社会主义思想道德的过程中,不断追求更高的目标,像无数先辈那样,加入到为共产主义远大理想而奋斗的行列中吧!课堂小结通过本节课学习使我们认识到面对现实生活中的思想道德冲突,加强知识文化修养和思想道德修养,不断追求更高的思想道德目标的必要性;把握了知识文化修养与思想道德修养的含义及其相互关系;明确了我们应该和怎样追求更高的思想道德目标;认识到这是一个永无止境的过程。我们要脚踏实地,从现在做起、从点滴小事做起,不断提高知识文化修养和思想道德修养,追求更高的思想道德目标。
由此引导学生的深思,学生通过合作探究,帮助学生认识到不注重思想道德修养,即使掌握了丰富的科学知识,也难以避免人格上的缺失,甚至危害社会。进而总结出关系二:加强思想道德修养,能够促进科学文化修养。科学文化修养的意义播放感动中国人物徐本禹先进事迹短片。学生观看完视频后,思考:从徐本禹的事迹中,我们可以了解到我们加强科学文化修养的根本意义是什么?引导学生结合自身体会,发表各自见解,在此基础上帮助学生总结出,要使自己的思想道德境界不断升华,为人民服务的本领不断提高,成为一个真正有知识文化涵养的人,成为一个脱离低级趣味的人、有益于人民的人。知识点三:追求更高的思想道德目标根据教材110探究活动(思想道德的差异、反应人们世界观、人生观、价值观的差异)思考:用公民的基本道德规范来衡量这些观点,你赞成哪些观点?反对哪些观点?小组进行合作探究,引导学生根据公民基本道德规范对这些价值观进行评析。
1.做学问之前首先学会做人2.知识文化修养和思想道德修养的关系三.追求更高的思想道德目标㈤ 说教学评价和反思:1.这节课主要是以学生为主体,老师为主导,让学生充分发表自己的看法,把理论的知识结合在实际的日常生活中,鼓励学生充分发表自己的意见,能调动学生学习的积极性,达到教学目的。这节课学生讨论,发言的机会很多,但由于我校的学生的基础薄弱,在发言时难免偏离老师引导的方向,甚至出现毫不相干的说法,由于本人经验不够此时如何去引导他们可能做的还不够好。2.新课程的教学,如何突破书本知识的局限,延伸更深层次的内容是一个难题。本节课在知识的处理上,把道德的重要性与道德的层次两个知识点补充了进去,目的是让学生在学习之前有一个情感的铺垫,从而更好地达到教学目标。
二、说学情学生状况:当代中学生在科学不断进步,文化不断发展,社会不断变革的今天,虽然能很快适应现代社会生活,但他们的心理还不够成熟,在情绪特征上表现为好冲动、不稳定、极端化等特点。对自己的不良情绪表现缺乏深刻地认识,也不善于调适自己的情绪。而且高一学生正处于人生的重要关口,已经有较强的独立意识,但是自控能力和心理调节能力还比较薄弱,又处于发展的不完全成熟时期,形成了他们内心需要与意志调控能力之间的失调,从而导致他们在处理很多学习和生活中的问题时冲动、极端化,难以很好的调适自己的情绪。
1.课堂活动中的竞赛制:以记奖评优的形式无声的评价每一个活动,包括个体和小群体。在第一课时评最佳演员和导演奖,第二课时评最佳团体奖,既节约时间又明确有效。使学生能提高语言质量,增强参与意识,提高学习兴趣。2. 教师课堂上语言、表情激励制:在课堂活动中教师要乐于 、善于用激励性语言。从good, super, smart, excellent , great ,wonderful等,用微笑,皱眉,摇头、点头等身体语言对于学生的评价是方便又有效的途径。3.课后作业评价:口头作业在第二天课堂上表演,接受全体同学的评价。笔头作业有教师批阅,以评语的方式出现。优秀作业予以展出或交流。积极地肯定和鼓励学生是我们评价的重要目的之一。4.单元结束后综合性评价:除了笔试以外,也可以根据学生实际开展丰富的活动,如:调查报告、小品表演、专题演讲等。
为了促进__地板稳定、有序、协调发展,甲乙双方本着平等、互利、合作双赢的原则,在相互信任的基础上经双方协商,确定乙方为甲方商品在三十里堡的工厂代理经销商。为确保双方利益,明确责任,特制定以下合同条款,供双方共同遵守,严格履行。第一条:经销总则 1、乙方同意以区域经销商的方式经销甲方地板系列产品,乙方必须将有效的工商营业执照复印件,税务登记证复印件,房租协议,店面平面图及身份证复印件,留存甲方备案。2、乙方必须遵守甲方产品价格体系和限价规定,若乙方未经甲方书面许可,将所经销的产品违背市场价格规律销售,甲方有权取消乙方的经销资格,情节严重的,甲方应收取乙方相关的违约金,(按单笔销售金额100%计算收取)。 3、乙方不得以任何形式,跨区域供货给本合同约定区域外的客户。第二条:产品质量及价格1、甲方产品质量必须达到国家标准,销售价格与产品包装识别签等级相一致。注:甲方产品等级:一等、优等和合格品共三种。2、本年度内供货价格均以甲方统一制定的“__¬¬¬¬____地板统一价格表”为准。因市场原材料连续上涨__天,比例超过__% ,甲方有权调整产品价格,调价比例在 4 %以下甲方无须通知乙方。调价时间按规定通知,对乙方已付款部分,产品价格不变,包括已付定金30%以上的定货产品。3、甲方调低价格,乙方已付款部分未提货的甲方均按新价供货。第三条:乙方区域经销商条件1、具备独立的法人资格合法的经营资格,有较强经济实力和良好的资信。配置完善的传真、电脑等。 2、地级城市以上经销商,首付款给甲方不得少于__万元,并须在__年__月__日以前付足作为首批提货账款。3、愿意接受甲方营销管理、销售政策,乙方能按时完成甲乙双方确认的区域年度销售目标。
第二条:合作期限 1.本合同代理期限为 个月,自 年 月 日至 年 月 日。在本合同到期前的 天内,如甲乙双方均未提出反对意见,本合同代理期自动延长 个月。合同到期后,如甲方或乙方提出终止本合同,则按本合同中合同终止条款处理。 2.在本合同有效代理期内,除非甲方或乙方违约,双方不得单方面终止本合 同。 3.在本合同有效代理期内,甲方不得在 地区指定其他代理商。 第三条:费用负担 本项目的推广费用(包括但不仅包括报纸电视广告、印制宣传材料、售楼书、制作沙盘等)由甲主负责支付。该费用应在费用发生前一次性到位。 具体销售工作人员的开支及日常支出由乙方负责支付。 第四条:销售价格 销售基价(本代理项目各层楼面的平均价)由甲乙双方确定为 元/平方米,乙方可视市场销售情况征得甲方认可后,有权灵活浮动。甲方所提供并确认的销售价目表为本合同的附件。 第五条:代理佣金及支付 1.乙方的代理佣金为所售的 项目价目表成交额的 %,乙方实际销售价格超出销售基价部分,甲乙双方按五五比例分成。代理佣金由甲方以人民币形式支付。 2.甲方同意按下列方式支付代理佣金。
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