第一部分:律动导入法。老师带领幼儿在音乐伴奏下,表演律动进入活动室,同时用语言、动作提示幼儿随意坐下,为活动开展创设了宽松自由的环境,把孩子引入音乐的氛围环境中。 第二部分:感知法。反复欣赏歌曲,了解歌曲的节拍、旋律特点和风格,进而理解记忆歌曲内容。在这一环节中根据幼儿年龄小、注意力难以集中等特点,运用多种欣赏手段和方法,如:听音乐、师弹音乐、师清唱歌曲、看录象等,并加以多媒体多种辅助教学手段,引导幼儿欣赏,使幼儿在积极主动的姿态中参与活动。 第三部分:表现法。采用集体、小组、个别等教学方法,鼓励幼儿大胆学唱、演唱歌曲,注意难点部分,同时在这一环节中鼓励幼儿尝试用动作表现歌曲,既增加了情趣,又能使幼儿顺利迁移已有经验,这会使幼儿感受到活动给他们带来的成功感缓和满足感。我在整个教育活动中,注意孩子活动过程和参与表演活动的情感。
根据以上教材内容并结合五年级学生的特点,我制定了以下三个教学目标。1、学生能够用愉快的情绪演唱歌曲《斑鸠调》2、学生能够用清晰且富有弹性的声音唱准歌词。3、学生能够通过对唱锻炼相互配合、团结协作的能力。为了达成以上的教学目标,我认为本节课的教学重难点是:学生能够十分清晰的唱准歌词。
活动准备:各种动物的图片 活动建议:家长和孩子面对面坐着,一边拍手,一边说儿歌。 可以有几种形式: 开始的时候,家长说,孩子对 当孩子对儿歌的内容基本了解后,家长与孩子一起说。 当孩子把儿歌的内容都记住了,让孩子说,家长对。 当这首儿歌熟悉后,可以适当改变内容,如哪个爱在水里游,可以回答“鸭子爱在水里游”,也可回答“鱼儿爱在水里游”。
导语在必修第一册中,我们研究了函数的单调性,并利用函数单调性等知识,定性的研究了一次函数、指数函数、对数函数增长速度的差异,知道“对数增长” 是越来越慢的,“指数爆炸” 比“直线上升” 快得多,进一步的能否精确定量的刻画变化速度的快慢呢,下面我们就来研究这个问题。新知探究问题1 高台跳水运动员的速度高台跳水运动中,运动员在运动过程中的重心相对于水面的高度h(单位:m)与起跳后的时间t(单位:s)存在函数关系h(t)=-4.9t2+4.8t+11.如何描述用运动员从起跳到入水的过程中运动的快慢程度呢?直觉告诉我们,运动员从起跳到入水的过程中,在上升阶段运动的越来越慢,在下降阶段运动的越来越快,我们可以把整个运动时间段分成许多小段,用运动员在每段时间内的平均速度v ?近似的描述它的运动状态。
老师们,同学们,大家早上好!今天我国旗下讲话的主题是:争做文明学生,共筑美好校园。大家知道做什么事情不简单、做什么事情不平凡吗?把每一件简单的事情做好,就是不简单;把每一件平凡的事情做好,就是不平凡。我的一个好朋友,每次在食堂吃完饭,都会一边把盘子递给收餐具的阿姨,一边礼貌地对她说声“谢谢”。收餐具的阿姨通常忙得顾不上回答——她们正以最快的速度整理着几只手同时甩在桌上的餐盘。不过也有时候,阿姨会冲我们笑笑,或者开心地说“不用谢”,然后继续麻利地工作。我不知道这一句简单的“谢谢”能有多大的作用,不过我想,至少这个阿姨的一天可以因此多一丝愉快,我们的校园里可以多一点文明的正能量。
The themes of this part are “Talk about how to become an astronaut” and “Talk about life in space”. As Neil Armstrong said “Mystery creates wonder and wonder is the basis of man’s desire to understand. Space is difficult for human to reach, therefore, humans are full of wonders about it. However, if wanting to achieve the dream of reaching the Moon, some of our human should work hard to be an astronaut at first. Part A(Talk about how to become an astronaut) is a radio interview in a radio studio, where the host asked the Chinese astronauts about his story how to become an astronaut. Yang Liwei told his dreamed to be an astronaut since childhood. Then he worked hard to get into college at 22. The next 10 years, he gradually became an experienced pilot. At the same time, to be an astronaut, he had to study hard English, science and astronomy and trained hard to keep in good physical and mental health and to practise using space equipment. Part B (Talk about life in space) is also an interview with the astronaut Brown, who is back on the earth. The host Max asked about his space life, such as his emotion about going back the earth, the eating, shower, brushing, hobbies and his work. Part A and Part B are interviews. So expressing curiosity about the guests’ past life is a communicative skill, which students should be guided to learn.1. Students can get detailed information about how Yang Liwei became an astronaut and Max’s space life.2. Students learn to proper listening strategy to get detailed information---listening for numbers and taking notes.3. Students can learn related sentences or phrases to express their curiosity like “ I wish to know...” “I’d love to know...”4. Students can learn more about the space and astronauts, even be interested in working hard to be an astronaut
Step 3 Analyzing article structureActivity 31. Teachers raise questions to guide students to analyze the chapter structure of this diary and think about how to describe the festival experience. (1)What should be included in the opening/body/closing paragraph(s)?(2)How did the writer arrange his/her ideas?(3)What kind of interesting details did the writer describe?(4)How did the writer describe his/her feelings/emotions during the event?2. Students read and compare the three sentence patterns in activity 2. Try to rewrite the first paragraph of the diary with these three sentence patterns. After that, students exchange corrections with their partners. Such as:●This was my first time spending three days experiencing the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and it was an enjoyable and exciting experience. ●I'll never forget my experience at the Naadam Festival because it was my first time to watch the exciting Mongolian games of horse racing, wrestling, and archery so closely. ●I'll always remember my first experience at the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region because it was so amazing to spend three days witnessing a grand Mongolian ceremony. Step 4 Accumulation of statementsActivity 41. Ask the students to read the diary again. Look for sentences that express feelings and emotions, especially those with the -ing form and the past participle. Such as:● …horse racing, wrestling, and archery, which are all so exciting to watch. ● some amazing performances● I was surprised to see…● I was a little worried about. . . ● feeling really tiredOther emotional statements:●I absolutely enjoyed the archery, too, but the horse races were my favourite part. ●I'm finally back home now, feeling really tired, but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it. ●He invited me back for the winter to stay in a traditional Mongolian tent and cat hot pot. I can’t wait!2. In addition to the use of the -ing form and the past participle, the teacher should guide the students in the appreciation of these statements, ask them to memorize them, and encourage them to use them reasonably in writing practice.
The theme of this unit focuses on “space exploration.” Students will learn about the training and experience needed to become an astronaut. The text is mainly about the development of space exploration. On the one hand, the text helps students to have a good understanding about the great feats humans have achieved, on the other hand, they will further understand the contributions that we Chinese have achieved, and feel confident and proud about our homeland and strengthen their love for our country. The teacher should instruct students to aim high and study harder to make great progress in the space career if possible.1. Read about the development and value of space exploration.2. Explore the mysteries of the universe and the achievements in space exploration.3. Skillfully use the vocabulary of this text to cultivate self-study ability 4. Develop cooperative learning ability through discussion.1. Enable the Ss to talk about the development and value of space exploration.2. Guide the Ss to summarize the main idea of each paragraph as well as the main idea of the text.3. Help Ss comprehend the main reasons for space exploration. Multi-media, textbook, notebooks.Step 1: Warming up and predictionLook at the title and the pictures of the text and predict what the text will be about?2. What are the main reasons for space exploration?
⑦在我看来, 探索太空是值得的。As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space.Step 10 Writing---draftRecently, students in our class have had heated a discussion on whether space is worth exploring. Students hold different ideas about it.30% of us think space exploration is not worthwhile. They think space is too far away from us and our daily life and is a waste of money. And the money spent on space exploration can be used to solve the earth’s problems such as starvation and pollution.On the other hand,70% think space is worth exploring because we have benefited a lot from it,such as using satellites for communication and weather forecast. What’s more,with further space research,we may solve the population problem by moving to other planets one day. Also,space research will enable us to find new sources to solve the problem of energy shortages on the earth.As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space. Not only can it promote the development of society but also enrich our life. Step 11 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1.Does the writer explain why he/she changed/wanted to change?2.Does the writer tell how the changes have improved or will improve his/her life?3.Is the text well-organised?4.Does the writer use words and expressions to show similarities and differences?5.Are there any grammar or spelling errors?6.Does the writer use correct punctuation?
? Could you offer me some kind of work here?? I don’t want your charity, I just want an honest job.? Careless: I landed in Britain by accident.Step 7:Consolidation.? Find Henry? Roderick and Oliver were I .making a bet when they saw Henry, a poor young man. ? Know Henry? About a month ago, Henry was sailing and later he found himself carried out to sea by a strong wind. Fortunately, he 2.was spotted by a ship. And it was the ship that brought him to 3.England? Offer money to Henry ? Oliver and Roderick gave Henry a letter and told him that there was money in it. They 4.persuaded him to accept it, and made him 5.promise that it wouldn't be opened until 2 o'clock.Step 8:Language pointsa large amount of: a large quantity of; a great deal ofe.g. They bought a large amount of furniture before they moved their new house.make a bet: make an arrangement to risk money, etc. on an event of which the result is doubtful.e.g. We made a bet on the result of the match.permit sb to do something: allow somebody to do somethinge.g. My mother doesn’t permit me to ride in the street after it rained.by accident: as a result of chancee.g. I only found it by accident.stare at: look at somebody or something with the eyes wide open in a fixed gaze( in astonishment, wonder, fear, etc)to be honest: to tell you the truth; to be franke.g. To be honest, I don’t think we have a chance of winning.Step7 Homework:What do you think will happen to Henry? Will the bank-note help him or get him into trouble?
2. 您能看到, 我头发太长了。You can see that my hair is much too long.3. 无论什么时候, 只要您想回来就回来。Please come back whenever you want.4. 您仅有很少的头发要理! You only have too little hair to cut !5. 为您服务是我的荣幸!It is my honour to serve you!Step 9 Writing(Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to have it cut. )H=Henry B=BarberH: Good afternoon, I’d like to have my hair cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry’s hair and continues cutting another man’s hair. ) Er, I’d really like a haircut. As you can see it’s much too long. B: (in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H: Fine, well, I’ll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber’s chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B: It’s quite expensive here, you know! Are you sure you can afford it?H: Yes. I think so. (After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B: Why Mr. . . (looks shocked)H: Adams. Henry Adams. I’m sorry. I don’t have any change. B: Please don’t worry! (wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about! Nothing at all! Please come back whenever you want, even if you only have too little hair to cut! It will be my honour to serve you!Step 10 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Are all the elements of a play included and in good order ?2. Do the character use suitable language ?3. Are the stage directions clear and useful ?4. Is the plot clear and exciting enough ?
[补充]:郑州是特大城市,我们对灯火通明的夜晚都有深刻的体会,我们都体会过光给他们带来的好处,而对过多过亮的光带来的危害则很少认真地思考过,且光污染给都市人们和其他生物和环境带来的不利影响也越来越大,所以,我在这儿给同学们补充光污染,目的是提醒他们要增强环保意识,要理解城市在建设过程中要减少城市各类活动对环境的污染;另外,随着城市的不断发展,还可能会产生新 的污染物。还培养了学生用发展的眼光来看世界。[思考]:如何降低城市化对地理环境产生的影响?[答]:发展生态城市,使人工环境和自然环境和谐统一起来。一方面在城市建设中,要发展低污染的节能建筑和绿色交通,减少城市各类活动对环境的污染;另一方面使城市景观尽可能地与山、河、湖、海、植被等自然景观保持协调,建立一种良性循环。
1.这节课以实验为依据,采用控制变量的方法进行研究。这一方法今后在电学、热学的研究中还要用到。我们根据已掌握的知识设计实验、探索规律是物体研究的重要方法。2.定义力的单位“牛顿”使得k=1,得到牛顿第二定律的简单形式F=ma。使用简捷的数学语言表达物理规律是物理学的特征之一,但应知道它所对应的文字内容和意义。3.牛顿第二定律概括了运动和力的关系。物体所受合外力恒定,其加速度恒定;合外力为零,加速度为零。即合外力决定了加速度,而加速度影响着物体的运动情况。因此,牛顿第二定律是把前两章力和物体的运动构成一个整体,其中的纽带就是加速度。四、评价方案及说明1、对科学知识与技能的评价要注重科学内容的理解与应用,而不是单纯记忆。技能的评价目标包括观察技能、实验技能等方面。对科学的技能的评价要尽量融合在科学探究过程的情景中。对科学知识的评价主要从两方面,一是根据学生诊断性练习;二是通过学生作业反映学生掌握情况。
尊敬的各位老师,亲爱的同学们:大家早上好!今天我代表高二(4)在国旗下讲话,我讲话的题目是《播种爱心》。当春风吹绿江南岸,我们也走进了三月。三月,是草长莺飞、欣欣向荣的美好季节,也是同学们长知识、长身体的最佳时节;三月,更是文明礼貌月,播种爱心的温馨月。我们每个人都渴望生活在一个充满爱心的世界里。花开,有绿叶扶持;月缺,有群星做伴;日出,有湖水梳妆。天地万物都懂得关爱,更何况我们呢?爱是世界上最纯洁,也是最温暖的情感。不管人类社会发展到什么阶段,歌颂爱、弘扬爱一直是人类生活中一个永恒的主题。古人云:“爱人者,人恒爱之;敬人者,人恒敬之。”从古至今,有一颗善良友爱的心一直为人们所推崇。爱心,是和谐社会必须具备的润滑剂。同样,和谐的校园也需要用“爱心”来铺就。然而,随着社会的发展,现在有许多青少年学生却患上了“爱心缺乏症”,自私、狭隘,与人相处时表现出典型的自我中心,缺乏起码的礼仪规范,对他人的困难漠不关心。有几位同学知道自己父母及祖辈的生日在哪天?
甲方因生产经营需要,经考核,录用乙方 (姓名)为 (工程名称)工人,遵照国家有关劳动法律法规,经双方协商,签订本合同。 第一条 甲方录用乙方从事 (工作名称)。 第二条 劳动合同期限从 年 月 日起至 年 月 日时止。其中试用期限为 个月,至 年 月 日止。
尊敬的各位评委老师,大家好!我说课的题目是小学道德与法治二年级下册《挑战第一次》。下面我将从教材分析、学情分析、教学目标与重难点、教法与学法、教学过程、板书设计6个方面进行说课。一、教材分析《学做快乐鸟》是统编教材小学《道德与法治》二年级下册第一单元第2课,共有四个话题,本节课学习的是前两个话题《我很快乐》和《也有不开心的事》,主要是引导学生发现生活中的快乐,知道遇到不开心的事是生活中常有的事,学会面对、接纳生活中的不快乐,旨在引导学生过愉快积极的生活。二、学情分析二年级的孩子已经有了比较丰富的情绪体验,愉快积极的情绪在他们的生活中占主导地位,但生活中也有不开心的事,他们也得面对属于自己的烦恼。因此,要通过有效的教学,帮助引导学生形成健康、积极、乐观的生活态度。三、教学目标与重难点基于教材、学情的分析,以及对小学道德与法治课程的理解,我确定了本节课的教学目标与重难点。教学目标我确定了三个。1. 说出自己快乐的事,感受快乐带来的身心愉悦。2. 知道生活中也会有不开心的事,明白这是正常现象。3. 学会接纳生活中的不快乐。教学重点是:引导学生发现生活中的快乐,知道遇到不开心的事也是正常现象。
这篇《国旗下的讲话稿:专心致志,做学习的主人》,是特地,希望对大家有所帮助!老师们、同学们:大家好!今天我演讲的题目是《专心致志,做学习的主人》。满怀着憧憬和希望,我们开始了新学期,这是一个能让我们实现理想,见证成长的一个学期。然而,激越澎湃之后,随之而来的却不尽是欢声与笑语,学习上虽然有着快乐,却已不再轻松,面对着一个个强手,看着他们的出类拔萃和独立张扬的个性,你或许自卑,或许哀叹,甚至怨恨自己的不争,但是,千万不要放弃,要坚信,只要有付出,就一定会有回报。随着新课改的全面展开,和XX、XX年高考新方案的公布,学习和生活都向我们敞开了新天地,也给了我们的挑战。每一位同学都要随时根据阶段考试的结果,和老师们的指导适时进行调整,不要自以为是,只埋头学习,不明确方向。这就要求我们要从现在起:首先,要养成上课积极思考,踊跃表达,质疑问难的良好习惯,只有这样,大家集思广益,相互交流,不仅有立于打破狭隘的思维界限,拓宽四位空间,而且还能增强相互合作和交流的能力。
一、说教材《新课程标准》对初中阶段的文言文学习提出了要求:“阅读浅显的文言文,能借助注释和工具书理解基本内容。学会运用多种阅读手法,能粗步理解、鉴赏文学作品,受到高雅情操与趣味的熏陶。”结合《湖心亭看雪》这篇课文的特点,为了让学生在课堂上有一点畅想,有一点创造,我设计了这堂“活动板块型”课式,意在用多样式活动激发学生学习兴趣,在活动中交流、在活动中探究、在活动中对话、在活动中体验,让学生真正做课堂的主人。二、教学目标1、积累文言词汇,培养古文的阅读理解能力。2、了解雪后西湖的美景,感受作品所描写的景物和画面。3、领悟作者的志趣,理解作者的精神世界。三、教学重难点俄罗斯作家契诃夫在谈创作体会时说过这样一句话:“简洁是力才的姊妹,写得有才华就是写得短。”这篇《湖心亭看雪》就是最好的证明。
一、 教材分析《敬业与乐业》是部编版中学语文九年级上册第二单元的一篇课文,它是梁启超的一篇有关事业与人生的演讲稿。文章层次清楚、条理清晰、论据充分,发人深思,让学生们体会敬业乐业的趣味。二、 学情分析:九年级学生对议论文体已有了初步的认识,并且已经开始学习写一些简单的议论文。但无论从学生的阅读还是写作来看,学生对议论文掌握的情况都有待加强。本篇课文无论在议论的层次、结构还是方法等方面都是最有代表性的,也是演讲的特点和技巧体现得很明显的文章,因此,有必要学习。三、 教学目标根据教材分析和学生实际能力特点,我确定了如下的教学目标:知识与技能:在反复阅读课文的基础上,找出作者的主要观点,梳理出作者的论证思路,体会并领悟敬业与乐业的精神,从中受到人文熏陶。过程与方法:学习本文运用的多种论证方法,条理清楚地阐述自己的观点。
你见过小狗学叫吗?作者贾尼?罗大里编写新时代出版社出版一本书籍的题目就是——《小狗学叫》,经过改编后作文课文被编排进了三年级上册语文课本。也就是我们今天要学习的课文。
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