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人教版新课标高中物理必修1物理学与人类文明教案2篇
八、物理学的基础地位及物理学对人类文明、社会进步的影响。（1） 情景一：磁悬浮实验：找两个空心的圆柱片磁铁，同名磁极相对，穿在同一根竹筷上，用手压下上面的磁铁，松手观察它的运动情况。问题1：上面的磁铁为什么会跳起来，为什么会悬浮在下面的磁铁上方？问题2：根据这个实验，你会想到那一种交通工具？总结：人们就是从磁悬浮现象中得到启发，进行磁悬浮列车的研究和制造的，这说明物理学在推动社会进步、人类文明方面起到推动作用。（2） 情景二：感应起电和火花放电实验：用感应起电机或感应圈产生火花放电，让学生观察现象，闻气味，然后联想生活实例。还可以用一张纸试着挡住放电的弧光，最好能引燃纸张，说明雷击引起火灾的现象。问题1：你看、听到了什么现象？问题2：根据这个实验，你会想到那一种自然现象？问题3：放电发生在什么地方？为什么建筑物上方都有尖尖的设置，是干什么用的？问题4：你闻到什么气味了吗？
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 2 Bridging Cultures-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The grammar of this unit is designed to review noun clauses. Sentences that use nouns in a sentence are called noun clauses. Nominal clauses can act as subject, object, predicate, appositive and other components in compound sentences. According to the above-mentioned different grammatical functions, nominal clauses are divided into subject clause, object clause, predicate clause and appositive clause. In this unit, we will review the three kinds of nominal clauses. Appositive clauses are not required to be mastered in the optional compulsory stage, so they are not involved.1. Guide the students to judge the compound sentences and determine the composition of the clauses in the sentence.2. Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.3. Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clause1.Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.2.Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clauseStep1: The teacher ask studetns to find out more nominal clauses from the reading passage and udnerline the nominal clauses.
人教版新课标高中物理必修1力的分解教案2篇
一、教材内容经全国中小学教材审定委员会2004年初审查通过，人教育出版社出版的普通高中课程标准实验教科书《物理必修①》，第三章第5节内容“力的分解”。二、教学目标1．知识与技能（1）理解分力的概念，理解力的分解是力的合成的逆运算，遵循平行四边形定则。（2）初步掌握一般情况下力的分解要根据实际需要来确定分力的方向。（3）会用作图法和直角三角形的知识求分力。（4）能区别矢量和标量，知道三角形定则，了解三角形定则与平行四边形定则的实质是一样的。2．过程与方法（1）进一步领会“等效替代”的思想方法。（2）通过探究尝试发现问题、探索问题、解决问题能力。（3）掌握应用数学知识解决物理问题的能力。3．情感态度与价值观（1）通过猜测与探究享受成功的快乐。（2）感受物理就在身边，有将物理知识应用于生活和生产实验的意识。三、教学重点、难点在具体问题中如何根据力的实际作用效果和平行四边形定则进行力的分解。
人教版新课标高中物理必修1弹力教案2篇
一般情况下，凡是支持物对物体的支持力，都是支持物因发生形变而对物体产生弹力。所以支持力的方向总是垂直于支持面而指向被支持的物体。例1：放在水平桌面上的书书由于重力的作用而压迫桌面，使书和桌面同时发生微小形变，要恢复原状，对桌面产生垂直于桌面向下的弹力f1，这就是书对桌面的压力；桌面由于发生微小的形变，对书产生垂直于书面向上的弹力f2，这就是桌面对书的支持力。学生分析：静止地放在倾斜木板上的书，书对木板的压力和木板对书的支持力。并画出力的示意图。结论：压力、支持力都是弹力。压力的方向总是垂直于支持面而指向被压的物体，支持力的方向总是垂直于支持面而指向被支持的物体。引导学生分析静止时，悬绳对重物的拉力及方向。引导得出：悬挂物由于重力的作用而拉紧悬绳，使重物、悬绳同时发生微小的形变。重物由于发生微小的形变，对悬绳产生竖直向下的弹力f1，这是物对绳的拉力；悬绳由于发生微小形变，对物产生竖直向上的弹力f2，这就是绳对物体的拉力。
人教版新课标高中物理必修1摩擦力教案2篇
l．知识与技能：（1）知道摩擦力产生的条件。（2）能在简单问题中，根据物体的运动状态，判断静摩擦力的有无、大小和方向；知道存在着最大静摩擦力。（3）掌握动磨擦因数，会在具体问题中计算滑动磨擦力，掌握判定摩擦力方向的方法。（4）知道影响到摩擦因数的因素。2．过程与方法：通过观察演示实验，概括出摩擦力产生的条件及摩擦力的特点，培养学生的观察、概括能力。通过静摩擦力与滑动摩擦力的区别对比，培养学生分析综合能力。3．情感态度价值观：在分析物体所受摩擦力时，突出主要矛盾，忽略次要因素及无关因素，总结出摩擦力产生的条件和规律。二、重点、难点分析1．本节课的内容分滑动摩擦力和静摩擦力两部分。重点是摩擦力产生的条件、特性和规律，通过演示实验得出关系f=μN。2．难点是学生有初中的知识，往往误认为压力N的大小总是跟滑动物体所受的重力相等，因此必须指出只有当两物体的接触面垂直，物体在水平拉力作用下，沿水平面滑动时，压力N的大小才跟物体所受的重力相等。
人教版高中语文必修2《氓》教案2篇
从《诗经》的现实主义到屈原的浪漫主义，是中国诗歌发展的一个里程碑。屈原的骚体诗，依诗取兴，引类譬喻，继承发展了《诗经》的比兴传统。《诗经》的比兴较为单纯，而《楚辞》的比兴具有象征的特质，往往成为一个形象的系统。《离骚》中香草美人的比兴就是范例。楚地本是泽乡山国，其间颇有叠波旷宇、崇山秀岭，这些江山的光怪之气足以摇荡心灵、催发丽辞伟句。但骚体诗已冲破《诗经》四言诗的固定格式，句式加长而灵活，篇章放大而严密，诗采绚丽而贴切，是《诗经》之后的一次诗体大解放。有人说，中国历代诗“莫不同祖风骚”，足见其对后代诗歌的影响。先秦时代，《诗经》与《楚辞》双峰并峙，是中国诗史上现实主义与浪漫主义的两座巍然屹立的坐标。
人教版高中语文必修2《游褒禅山记》教案2篇
1．本文由“不得极夫游之乐”生发出“尽吾志”的观点，又由“仆碑”生发出“深思慎取”的观点，这两个观点彼此有联系吗？作者游褒禅山，本来是一次平常的游历活动，但却从中悟出了人生哲理──从前洞后洞游人的多少悟出“夷以近，则游者众；险以远，则至者少”，从“入之愈深，其进愈难，而其见愈奇”悟出“而世之奇伟、瑰怪、非常之观，常在于险远”；由此再引申一步，就得出了“非有志者不能至”的结论。然后将这次游山而未能“极夫游之乐”的教训升华到理论上来，具体分析了“至”的几个条件，最后得出“尽吾志”的观点──这正是“求思之深而无不在”的结果。由此可见，“尽吾志”的观点跟“深思慎取”的观点是有联系的：“尽吾志”的观点是在“深思慎取”的基础上产生的；有了这个观点，又能反过来促使人们“深思慎取”，二者是相辅相成的。
关于独立国旗下讲话稿：独立个性对我们来说很重要
尊敬的老师，亲爱的同学们：大家上午好！我是来自xx班的。今天我国旗下讲话的题目是：独立个性对我们来说很重要。不知道大家对独立个性这个词语有怎么样的理解，我的第一反应是不依赖父母，自己的事情自己做。的确这是独立的基本大意，但独立个性好像不单单只是这样。对于一个具有独立个性的人来说，对自我价值的认可至关重要。每一个人都是一个独特的个体，每一个人的个性都有独特的一面。具有独立个性的人不仅是行动上的独立，更有思维上的独立；具有独立个性的人不会为自己的利益去做驾驭他人的事，不以自己的意志去束缚任何人，虽然以自我为中心，但却能尊重他人的意志和思想。拥有独立个性对自身来说也是终生受益。在我们的生活中，你是不是常常会发现有这样的同学。老师分享了一种学习方法，他就原样照搬，不顾自己的实际情况盲目实行，最后浪费了时间、精力，却收不到成效。
新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 2 Travelling Around-Listening and Speaking & Listening and Talking教案
【教学目标与核心素养】1. Instruct students to get main facts by listening and motivate them to talk about the topics about how to prepare for the trip and make reservations by listening and ultimately can make travel arrangements and reservations. 2. Develop students’ sense of cooperative learning and individual thinking capability. 3. Develop students’ different listening skills to solve different listening comprehensive problems.4. Help students to understand how to use the structures “the present continuous tense (be doing) is used to express future plans.【教学重难点】1. Teach students how to focus on key words, not on single words or grammar.2. Prompt Ss to talk about the related topics, such as how to prepare for the trip and make a travel plan.【教学过程】Step 1: Listening and SpeakingLead inThe teacher is advised to talk with their students about the places that they want to travel most both at home and abroad: boys and girls, if you have a chance to travel around the world, where will you go? After their small talk, the teacher can move on by finishing the following listening task:Before travelling, what do we need to prepare for the trip?
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Discovering Useful Structure教学设计
1. 表示时间。Hearing these stories, I’m skeptical about the place. = When I heard these stories. . . 2. 表示原因。Not knowing his address, I can’t send this book to him. = Because/Since/As I don’t know his address. . . 3. 表示结果。His father died, leaving him a lot of money. =. . . and left him a lot of money4. 表示条件。Going straight down the road, you will find the department store. = If you go straight down the road. . . 5. 表示让步。Being tired, they went on working. =Although they were tired. . . 6. 表示行为方式、伴随情况或补充说明。He lay on the grass, staring at the sky for a long time. =. . . and stared at the sky for a long time注意：非谓语动词作状语时, 如所提供的动词不能和句子中的主语保持一致, 动词-ing形式必须有自己的逻辑主语, 通常由名词或代词来担任, 这就是独立主格结构。The last bus having gone, we had to walk home. (having gone的逻辑主语是the last bus, 而不是we)Weather permitting, the football match will be played on Friday. (permitting的逻辑主语是time, 而不是the football match)Step 7 Practice1. ________(study) hard, you are sure to get first prize. 2. People use plastic in their daily life, _______(leave) large amounts of waste. 3. ________(work) hard at your lessons, you are to succeed. 4. The old man, ____________(work) abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland. 5. ______________(finish) his homework, he was playing on the playground. Answers: 1. Studying 2. leaving 3. Working 4.having worked 5. Having finishedStep 8 HomeworkFinish the homework on Page 22.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教学设计
Example:One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by sending newspapers door to door found that he only had one dime(一角）left. He was so hungry that he decided to beg for a meal at the next house.However, he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe you?” “You don’t owe me anything,” she replied, “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness.” “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” With these words, Howard Kelly left that house.Years later the woman became badly ill and was finally sent to the hospital in a big city. Dr. Howard Kelly, now famous, was called in. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. Dressed in his doctor’s clothes, Dr. Kelly went into her room and recognized her at once. From that day on, he gave special attention to her, and decided to do his best to save her life.At last the woman was saved. Dr. Kelly asked the business office to pass the final bill to him. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to the woman’s room. She was afraid to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay for it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words: “Paid in full with a glass of milk, Dr. Howard Kelly.” Tear of joy flooded her eyes.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Reading for Writing教学设计
1. 这个寓言是一个关于一位国王古寓言。 The fable is an old fable about a king.2.作者用这个故事让读者对于社区的问题负有个人责任的必要印象深刻。The author used the story to impress upon readers with the need to take personal responsibility for problems in the community.3. 这个故事十分成功的实现了它的目的。The story was quite successful in achieving its purpose.Step 7 WritingPlease write a review of the story according the outline above.The fable is an old fable about a king who thought his people are lazy, so he put a large stone in the middle of the road and hides and waited to see if anyone will try to move it.The author used this story to impress upon readers with the need to take personal responsibility for problems in the community. The story was quite successful in achieving its purpose, and I liked it because it had a clear moral.However, while the moral of the story is clear, the actions of the king seemed pointless to me, because none of the characters in the story learnt anything. For this reason, I think there are better stories that can be used to impress upon people with the need for personal responsibility.Step 8 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Does the writer give a short description of the story ?2. Does the description include the most important details of the story ?3. Does the writer give his or her opinion about the character or their actions ?4. Is the review well-organised ? 5. Does the writer use the -ing form as the adverbial correctly in the writing ?6. Are there any grammar, spelling, or punctuation errors ?Step 9 HomeworkPut up your revised draft in the classroom or read it to your class.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Learning about Language教学设计
Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention，the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys： 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Reading and thinking教学设计
Step 5： After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Using langauge教学设计
This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The newspaper reported more than 100 people had been killed in the thunderstorm.报纸报道说有一百多人在暴风雨中丧生。(2)before、when、by the time、until、after、once等引导的时间状语从句的谓语是一般过去时，以及by、before后面接过去的时间时，主句动作发生在从句的动作或过去的时间之前且表示被动时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。By the time my brother was 10, he had been sent to Italy.我弟弟10岁前就已经被送到意大利了。Tons of rice had been produced by the end of last month. 到上月底已生产了好几吨大米。(3) It was the first/second/last ... time that ...句中that引导的定语从句中，主语与谓语构成被动关系时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。It was the first time that I had seen the night fact to face in one and a half years. 这是我一年半以来第一次亲眼目睹夜晚的景色。(4)在虚拟语气中，条件句表示与过去事实相反，且主语与谓语构成被动关系时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。If I had been instructed by him earlier, I would have finished the task.如果我早一点得到他的指示，我早就完成这项任务了。If I had hurried, I wouldn't have missed the train.如果我快点的话，我就不会误了火车。If you had been at the party, you would have met him. 如果你去了晚会，你就会见到他的。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Reading and thinking教学设计
The discourse explores the link between food and culture from a foreign’s perspective and it records some authentic Chinese food and illustrates the cultural meaning, gerography features and historic tradition that the food reflects. It is aimed to lead students to understand and think about the connection between food and culture. While teaching, the teacher should instruct students to find out the writing order and the writer’s experieces and feelings towards Chinese food and culture.1.Guide the students to read the text, sort out the information and dig out the topic.2.Understand the cultural connotation, regional characteristics and historical tradition of Chinese cuisine3.Understand and explore the relationship between food and people's personality4.Guide the students to use the cohesive words in the text5.Lead students to accurately grasp the real meaning of the information and improve the overall understanding ability by understanding the implied meaning behind the text.1. Enable the Ss to understand the structure and the writing style of the passage well.2. Lead the Ss to understand and think further about the connection between food and geography and local character traits.Step1: Prediction before reading. Before you read, look at the title, and the picture. What do you think this article is about?keys:It is about various culture and cuisine about a place or some countries.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 5 First Aid-Discovering useful structures教学设计
You have no excuse for not going.你没有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作业而受到惩罚。2．动词ing形式复合结构由物主代词或人称代词宾格、名词所有格或普通格加动词ing，即“sb./sb.'s＋doing”构成。动词ing形式的复合结构实际上是给动词ing形式加了一个逻辑主语。动词ing形式的复合结构有四种形式：①形容词性物主代词＋动词ing②名词所有格＋动词ing③代词宾格＋动词ing④名词＋动词ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她来帮忙鼓舞了我们所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.这个婴儿被突然的关门声吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做饭的样子吗？无生命名词无论是作主语还是作宾语都不能用第②种形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.汤姆去年得了一等奖使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克现在离开吗？Excuse me for my not coming on time．很抱歉我没能按时来。His father's being ill made him worried.他父亲病了，他很担心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我们盼望着这位歌手来给我们举办一场演唱会。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Reading and Thinking教学设计
The topic of this part is “Learn to make choices in life”.The Listening & Speaking & Talking part aims at the moral dilemmas, and this part is about making choices in life. The heroin is Lin Qiaozhi, a famous medical scientist, made a great contribution to our country’s medical care. Most importantly, her life experience can inspire our students whether in studying or the development of career. she had moral dilemmas and life choices, which are similar to the students who will step into society. Besides, Lin has quite good virtues like kindness, self-improvement, insistence, job-loving , generosity and responsibility, which is worth being learned.Concretely, this article is a biography about Lin Qiaozhi. The article tells her whole life according the timeline, among which the life choices is emphasized. For example, whether married or chased her dream, returned home or stayed abroad, family or public, her choices all reflected her faith, spirit, responsibility and devotion.1. Fast reading to get the detailed information about Lin Qiaozhi; careful reading to do the deductive information.2. Learn the reading skills--deductive judgement according the context.3. Study the structure features and language features. 4. Communicate about Lin’s life choices and reflect their own life choices.1. Learn the reading skills--deductive judgement according the context.2. Study the structure features and language features.3. Communicate about Lin’s life choices and reflect their own life choices.Step 1 Lead in---Small talkWhat are some important life choices?Importance choices: university study, jobs and marriage partners. Because they can determine our future.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The grammatical structure of this unit is predicative clause. Like object clause and subject clause, predicative clause is one of Nominal Clauses. The leading words of predicative clauses are that, what, how, what, where, as if, because, etc.The design of teaching activities aims to guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions. Beyond that, students should be guided to use this grammar in the context apporpriately and flexibly.1. Enable the Ss to master the usage of the predicative clauses in this unit.2. Enable the Ss to use the predicative patterns flexibly.3. Train the Ss to apply some skills by doing the relevant exercises.1.Guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions.2.Strengthen students' ability of using predicative clauses in context, but also cultivate their ability of text analysis and logical reasoning competence.Step1: Underline all the examples in the reading passage, where noun clauses are used as the predicative. Then state their meaning and functions.1) One theory was that bad air caused the disease.2) Another theory was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.3) The truth was that the water from the Broad Street had been infected by waste.Sum up the rules of grammar:1. 以上黑体部分在句中作表语。2. 句1、2、3中的that在从句中不作成分，只起连接作用。 Step2: Review the basic components of predicative clauses1.Definition
