-
人教版高中历史必修2二战后苏联的经济改革教案
⑤强调对外关系的灵活性。戈尔巴乔夫指出在对外政策中要采取多种办法选择不同的策略路线达到既定目标。在外交谈判中不要为自己制造死胡同，也不要给对方制造死胡同，要善于迎合伙伴，寻求接触点。在这种思想指导下，苏共采取的对外战略是以军控为中心的缓和战略，具体政策是继续与美国就裁军、消减核武器、限制地区冲突等问题进行谈判，缓解苏美关系；对西欧争取建立“全欧大厦”；对东欧实行纠偏、不干涉政策；对中国改善关系，实现关系正常化；调整与第三世界国家关系，解决阿富汗、柬埔寨等问题。 3、影响：①经济改革措施仓促上马，缺少宏观决策和相应的配套措施；加上戈尔巴乔夫没有放弃苏联的传统做法，继续优先发展重工业，致使改革未达到预期的效果，苏联经济持续下滑②经济体制改革受挫后，把改革的重点转向政治领域，最终导致国内局势的失控和苏联的解体。
人教版高中历史必修2交通工具和通讯工具的进步教案
★教后记：历史教学的最高目标不是单纯的记忆和培养能力，而是树立正确的历史观，培养学生的历史责任感。从这一点讲，新课标及新课标教材给老师极大的发挥空间，摆脱了以往的“教教材”，真正实现了 “用教材教”，只有这样，教师才不只是一个“备课”的“教书匠”，而是一名设计教学“设计师”，以教材为砖瓦，建造有自己独特风格的教育大厦。这是我设计教学的出发点。开放式的课堂需要思想开放的教师，但对教师的课堂驾驭能力要求更高，否则“一放就活，一活就乱”，只求课堂热闹，热闹过后，学生一无所获，那么这样的开放课堂依然是失败的。开放式的课堂并不是任由学生说，教师必要的引导与客观的评价尤为重要。★问题解答⊙【学思之窗】请谈谈，火车机车的不断改进，给国民经济发展、百姓生活带来怎样的影响？答案提示：运输量大，有利于各地区的物资交流和劳动力流动，促进经济发展；交通便利快捷；机车内部环境舒适，给百姓出行带来方便。
人教版高中历史必修2殖民扩张与世界市场的拓展教案
●活动与探究从葡萄牙、西班牙、荷兰的兴衰历程，从英国的强盛历程，我们从中可获得什么启示？启示：积极发展本国的工商业；实现制度创新；抓住机遇，及时更新观念；建立能保障自身经济顺利发展的国防力量，尤其是海军力量；积极发展海外贸易，实行对外开放……★本课小结16世纪后期荷兰积极向海外殖民扩张，在17世纪建立了世界范围内的殖民帝国；17世纪开始，英国也积极向海外殖民扩张，并与荷兰、法国进行了激烈的争夺，到18世纪中期，英国成为世界上最大的殖民国家，最终确立了世界殖民霸权；新航路开辟后，伴随着殖民扩张，人类的商业活动开始在全球范围内开展，人类的经济活动由于世界市场的出现而第一次被广泛地联系在一起，而西欧国家对殖民地财富、资源、劳动力的暴力掠夺，是欧洲发展和兴旺的重要条件，也是亚、非、拉美灾难的根源。
人教版高中政治必修2国际社会的成员：主权国家和国际组织教案
（1）1945.10.24日，《联合国宪章》生效，联合国正式成立。主要机构有：联合国大会、安全理事会、经济及社会理事会、托管理事会、国际法院、秘书处等。（2）联合国的宗旨：维护国际和平与安全；发展国际间以尊重人民平等权利及自决原则为基础的友好关系；促进国际合作，以解决国际间属于经济、社会、文化及人类福利性质的国际问题；作为协调各国活动的中心。简单地说，就是维护国际和平与安全，促进国际合作与发展。（3）联合国的原则：各会员国主权平等，履行宪章规定的义务，以和平方式解决国际争端，不得对其他国家进行武力威胁或使用武力，集体协作，不干涉任何国家的内政，确保非会员国遵守上述原则。（4）联合国的作用：联合国在维护世界和平与安全，促进经济、社会的发展，以及实行人道主义援助等方面发挥着积极作用。
人教版高中政治必修2政治生活：崇尚民主与法制教案
2、学习有关政治知识学习政治知识有助于提高辨别是非能力，坚持正确政治方向；有助于紧扣时代脉搏，开阔眼界；有助于树立国家观念，维护国家利益；有助于增强民主法制观念培养公民意识；有助于提高参与政治生活的能力。3、参与政治生活，贵在实践教师活动：同学们参加过什么政治活动？你还知道有哪些可以参与的政治活动？学生活动：积极思考。我国公民参与政治生活的方式多种多样，无论什么方式，重要的是参与，在实践中才能才能不断提高自己的政治素质和参与政治生活的能力。（三）课堂总结、点评本节内容讲述了我国的政治生活的主要内容和中学生参与政治生活的方式、途径，这对我们今后提高自身政治素质，增强参与政治生活的能力等，证明了奋斗方向。
人教版高中政治必修3加强思想道德建设教案
(2)社会主义思想道德体系应该与社会主义法律规范相协调。法治和德治，从来都是相辅相成、相互促进的。法治以法律的权威性和强制性规范社会成员的行为；德治以道德的说服力和感召力提高社会成员的思想认识和道德觉悟。建设中国特色社会主义，既要加强社会主义法制建设，依法治国；也要加强社会主义思想道德建设，以德治国。◇课堂探究：你能否引述与上述道德规范相关法律条文。◇探究提示：上述道德规范见诸很多法律当中，例如：2O()5年4月27日颁布的《中华人民共和国公务员法》规定：公务员应当“忠于职守，勤勉尽责，服从和执行上级依法作出的决定和命令”“遵守纪律，恪守职业道德，模范遵守社会公德。”修订后的《中华人民共和国婚姻法》规定：“夫妻应当互相忠实，互相尊重；家庭成员间应当敬老爱幼，互相帮助，维护平等、和睦、文明的婚姻家庭关系。”
人教版高中地理必修2以种植业为主的农业地域类型教案
1.指导学生阅读“亚洲水稻农业分布示意图”2.指导学生阅读“亚洲气候类型分布图”和“亚洲地形分布图”3.指导学生阅读“亚洲人口分布图”4.提示学生思考：世界主要粮食作物有哪些？水稻种植对气候和土地的要求是什么？东南亚的气候和地形还适宜其他农作物生长吗，为什么不选择？水稻种植对劳动力数量有什么要求？5.引导学生总结本区农业生产的特点。6.引导学生总结季风水田农业的区位因素。7.提醒学生思考：“农业区位的主导因素是自然因素还是社会因素？通过对比商品谷物农业来总结。”（过渡）。列举农业区位因素。画图或示意讲解。阅读示意图，指图说出分布区域。说出水稻分布区的气候类型和气候特点，以及地形特征。说出水稻分布区的人口分布特征。思考并回答问题。列举本区农业生产的特点。列举本区农业生产的区位因素。
人教版高中地理必修2传统工业区与新工业区教案
1.通过对德国鲁尔工业区、我国的辽中南工业区的案例分析和比较，让学生理解传统工业地域形成的主要区位条件和衰落的原因；2.结合鲁尔工业区产生的环境污染等局面，理解工业生产活动对地理环境的影响，并探讨综合整治的措施；3.通过对意大利中部和东北部工业区、美国“硅谷”的案例分析和比较，让学生理解新工业地域形成的主要区位条件和衰落的原因；4.结合新工业地域和地理环境的关系，加深学生对工业生产活动对地理环境的影响的理解。【教学重、难点及解决办法】重点：分析工业区位因素，举例说明工业地域的形成条件与发展特点难点：结合实例说明工业生产活动对地理环境的影响解决方法：比较归纳法 知识迁移应用 案例分析法 自主学习与合作探究 【教学准备】多媒体课件缺勤登记：
人教版高中地理必修2绿色食品知多少精品教案
生1：加强对绿色食品的宣传和扶持力度。当前的形势迫切要求我们发展绿色食品，因为绿色食品是真正实现可持续发展的，做到了发展经济和环境保护相结合，而且有利于增进人民身体健康。但目前绿色食品在市场上难成气候，主要是宣传和扶持不够。生2：绿色食品对环境、生长过程、加工过程以及运输等过程都有很严格的要求，很多环境相对优良的地区都是边远落后地区，必须给予政策上的扶持和优惠，才能降低成本，市场发展前景才会更加广阔。活动与探究对当地绿色食品市场情况作调查并初步分析。活动的实施过程：1．确定调查研究的目标并制定调查研究的计划。市场调查要深入广大消费者，可以去市场上做调查，‘对象包括消费者和经营者。形式可以是问卷，也可以是现场采访。弄清楚被调查者对绿色食品的态度，是否了解食用绿色食品的意义，是否懂得鉴别绿色食品等。对象力求涉及各个年龄段，多种职业。2．对问卷调查进行整理、分析，得出结论。
人教版高中地理必修2不同等级城市的服务功能教案
1、 前提条件：①环境几乎一样的平原地区，人口分布均匀2、 ②区域的运输条件一致，影响运输的惟一因素是距离。城市六边形服务范围形成过程。（理解）a．当某一货物的供应点只有少数几个时，为了避免竞争、获取最大利润，供应点的距离不会太近，它们的服务范围都是圆形的。 b．在利润的吸引下，不断有新的供应点出现，原有的服务范围会因此而缩小。这时，该货物的供应处于饱和。每个供应点的服务范围仍是圆形的，并彼此相切c．如果每个供应点的服务范围都是圆形相切却不重叠的话，圆与圆之间就会存在空白区。这里的消费者如果都选择最近的供应点来寻求服务的话，空白区又可以分割咸三部分，分别属于三个离其最近的供应点。[思考]①图2．15中城市有几个等级？②找出表示每一等级六边形服务范围的线条颜色？③叙述不同等级城市之间服务范围及其相互关系？3、理论基础：德国南部城市4、意义：运用这种理论来指导区域规划、城市建设和商业网点的布局。1、 应用——“荷兰圩田居民点的设置”。
人教版高中地理必修2北京的自行车是多了还是少了精品教案
提问：城市环境污染源主要有哪些？有些同学基本同意自行车多是加剧南京空气污染的间接原因，你同意他们的观点吗？在学生回答的基础上，教师进行归纳小结：工业和交通是城市环境的主要污染源。而自行车是一种绿色交通工具，既环保又经济。只有当它在某些机动车和非机动车不分的地段，影响车辆行驶速度的时候，它才可能成为加剧空气污染的间接原因。问：那我们针对交通工具对环境造成的影响，有什么解决方法吗？归纳小结：? 实施减少汽车尾气污染的技术措施? 加强道路绿化? 合理规划城市道路，提高车速? 制定相关法规严禁各种车辆违规鸣喇叭? 在噪音严重的地区设置先进的隔音设施总结：通过前面的分析我们知道了自行车过多并不是造成北京交通拥挤的主要原因，但自行车多并且不遵守交通规则的确是造成交通拥堵的一个原因。从这方面来讲，在一些混合车道地段，自行车是造成空气污染加剧的间接原因。那么在北京到底是应该鼓励自行车的发展还是限制自行车的发展呢？
人教版高中地理必修3第四章第二节区域工业化与城市化教案
从右图“进出口贸易占全国的比重”可看出，珠三角地区的外向型经济特征很明显，但正在缓慢的发生转变；而长三角地区的外贸依存度在10年内迅速增长。由此可见，珠三角地区城市化过程，是伴随着该地特殊的经济发展相对自发地快速推进，缺乏宏观而理性的规划。阅读通过此阅读材料，使学生大致了解以下内容深圳作为珠江三角洲地区迅速城市化的一个典型代表，到目前为止，对其未来发展道路的构想，主要集中在：如何联合和依托临近区域、联合优势资源，扩大发展空间；如何明确功能，重新定位，合理分工，突出特色。活动长江三角洲地区城市的协调发展1．读图4．28，如果按人口规模>500万人、100万～500万人、50万～100万人、20万～50万人和<20万人将城市分为五级的话，分析长江三角洲地区城市的等级规模结构是否合理，这对其城市的协调发展有何影响?
人教版高中地理必修3第五章第二节产业转移教案
1．阅读图5．16，说明产业向国外转移对日本经济的不利影响。点拨：图5．16直观的显示了产业转移对日本经济的不利影响：形成“产业转移出去的多，转移进来的少→国内生产投资不足，生产困难→市场萎缩→产业向外转移，外资不愿进入”的恶性循环。2．尽管重化工业的环境污染比较严重，但是却能为工业化的发展提供坚实的基础，因此成为发达工业的象征。日本、韩国的经济发展都经历了由轻工业(劳动密集型)到重化工业(资源密集型和资金密集型)到高科技工业(技术密集型)的阶段。(1）为什么日本、韩国在重点发展重化工业之前，要先发展劳动密集型工业?点拨：重化工业的发展一方面需要有一定的工业基础和技术工人，另一方面需要投入大量的资金，先发展劳动密集型工业有利于利用劳动力资源丰富且廉价的优势，积累资金和造就产业工人。所以，劳动力丰富的发展中国家或地区的工业化往往从优先发展劳动密集型工业开始。
人教版高中英语必修4Women of achievement说课稿4篇
Good morning, distinguished judges:It’s my honor to talk about my teaching ideas with you. Today my topic is Women of Achievement. My presentation consists of six parts: the analysis of teaching material and student, teaching aims, key and difficult points, teaching and studying method, teaching procedures and blackboard design.First, let’s focus on the analysis of teaching material. This lesson is from New Senior English for China Student’s Book 4 Unit 1, the reading part. The main topic of the passage is the introduction of a student of Africanwildlife. After this lesson, the students will learn more information about her studying chimps in Africa, and their reading and speaking abilities can be developed as well.The next part is the analysis of students. My students are in senior high students. They have learnt English for many years, they’ve known many words and sentences, but their speaking and reading abilities are still not very good. So I will practice their speaking and reading abilities through different exercises.According to the New Standard Curriculum and the present situation, I set the teaching aims as follows: firstly, knowledge aims. Students can grasp some new words, such as worthwhile, move off. Moreover, students can understand the content of the passage and get familiar with the topic of studying chimps in wildlife. Secondly, ability aims. Students can use reading strategies such as skimming and scanning in reading process. Thirdly, emotional aims. Students can have the awareness of protecting animals and care about animals.Based on the above analysis, the key point of this lesson is to get the main idea and the detailed information from the passage; the difficult point is to talk about the wildlife protection and use reading strategies.
人教版高中英语必修4Body Language说课稿4篇
Textbook: Senior English for China (Book 4), by Liu Daoyi Time Allotment: 1 period (40 minutes)Date: March 20, 2014Teaching aids: blackboard, Multi-media, Power Point, chalk I. Text Analysis （教材分析）This unit is about body language, and the text selected in the reading part demonstrates the difference and similarity of body language in many parts of the world. Through learning this passage, students are required to raise their awareness of using body language in different parts of the world. As body language is closely related to our daily life, it is easy to arouse students’ interest in learning this text. Reading skills and speaking training are designed around the text.II. Teaching Objectives （教学目标）By the end of the lesson, students will be able to:1. Language Skill Objective（语言技能目标）: develop reading ability （skimming and scanning）as well as speaking ability.2. Cultural Knowledge Objective（文化知识目标）: know about the cultural differences of using body language.3. Affective Objective（情感目标）: increase students’ awareness of using body language correctly in different cultures. III.Teaching Focuses and Difficulties（教学重点和难点）1. Teaching Focuses（教学重点）: the difference and similarity of body language in many parts of the world.2. Teaching Difficulties（教学难点）: develop students’ reading abilities of skimming and scanning and ask the students to show their opinions with fluent English.
人教版高中英语必修4Theme parks说课稿3篇
The oldest and the most popular park in the worldenjoy the exciting activities thereget close to the life-size cartoon characters like Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck Step 3 Pre-reading1.What do you suppose a theme park is ?2.What do you think you can see in a theme park?(1.It is a kind of amusement park which has a certain theme – that the whole park is based on. 2.buildings, castles, statues, rare animals and birds, and so on.) Step 4 Reading ----- Theme Parks –---- Fun and More Than Fun1.Predict : Read the title and the pictures on P. 34 and PredictWhat is the meaning of the title “Theme Park – Fun and more than fun”?(The title means that theme parks are fun to visit, but that they can also be educational and can offer useful information.)2.Skimming Fast read and answer:What activities can we take in a theme park?Amusement park: Bumper car Merry-go-round slide bungee jumping Free-fall rides Horror films Pirate ship Ferris wheel roller coaster3.Scanning Read again and you will find various theme parks are mentioned in the passage . Then what are they ?Theme parks: Sports theme park History theme park Culture theme park Marine or Ocean theme Park Future park Science theme park Disneyland4.Careful reading and find the main idea of each paragraph:THEME PARKS---- entertaining/ educationalPara.1 Traditional parks are places to go for relaxation and to have time away from our busy lives.Para.2 Theme parks are different They’re large and full of things to do, see and buy.Para.3 Theme parks are built around a single idea or theme. One example is a sports park.Para.4 Another kind of theme park is historical more and cultural and can be educational.Para.5 Disneylandwas the first theme park. It is based on the fantasy life and characters of Disney’s films.Para.6 Some examples of educational theme parks include sea world parks and science parks.
人教版高中英语必修3Healthy Eating说课稿4篇
Language learning needs a context, which can help the learners to understand the language and then can product comprehensible output, so computer has the advantages to make the materials attractive.Part 3 Learning MethodsTask-based, self-dependent and cooperative learningPart 4 Teaching ProcedureStep One Lead-in“Interest is the best teacher.” Therefore, at the very beginning of the class, I should spark the students’ mind to focus on the centre topic “the band”. I’ll show some pictures of food to attract their attention and then bring some questions.Question:What kind of food they like?What should go into a good meal?The answers must relate to the diet. After this, the students will be eager to know something about a balance diet and this is the very time to naturally lead the class into Step 2Step 2 Reading for information: skimming and scanning In this step, I use Task-based Language Teaching method, which can give students a clear and specific purpose while skimming and scanning the context.Task 1 General ideaThe students will be asked to just glance at the title and the pictures of the passage, and then guess what they will read in the text. And they’ll be divided into groups of four to have a discussion.The purpose is to inspire the students to read actively, not passively. In addition, the task is to develop the students’ reading skill by making prediction and to encourage the students to express their thoughts in English and cooperate with each other.Task 2 Main idea of each paragraphCooperative learning can raise the students’ interest and create an atmosphere of achievement. Based on this theory, I divide the whole class into 4 groups to skim the whole text and get the main idea of each paragraph.
人教版高中英语必修4A taste of English Humor说课稿3篇
Then I would ask them to think of a funny English or Chinese and tell it to partners. While telling stories, they can use expressions and some acting to help make the story funny. 5 minutes would be given to do this.Those stories they told there will be the material for their writing. Soletting them tell it at first is helpful. And they can make a difference between telling a funny story and writing it down. Generally speaking, it is difficult forstudents to write well because they don’t know what to write and how to write. Asking them to tell their own stories at first can help them come up with what to write.After their telling, I would invite someone to share his/her story with all of us and I would write it down on the blackboard.This example story would be used as a sample to illustrate the format of funny story. Different from a story from teacher or textbook, a story from students can obviously become a interesting material to draw students’ attention.Then I would ask the whole class to put this story into several parts. It might be a little bit difficult for them. So I would ask them to find out whether all the sentences are necessary. After delete some sentences, there are 6 sentences left behind. Then they can easily put them into three parts. After interaction with students, I would teach them the right terms for each part and conclude the format of funny story.This step is the key and difficult point in my lesson. So I mainly usetask-based teaching method in this part and the task for students was divided into several stages. With the separated difficult level, students can find there are usually three parts in writing. They can also learn to write without the unnecessary parts in the process of analyzing. And then I wouldn’t rush to tell them the right terms to them directly. Instead, I would ask them to name them by their own. A confused mind is better for acquiring knowledge.While-writing:Then I would give students 7 minutes to write down this story, without other requirements.With all the preparations in pre-writing, students’ difficulties were cleared. So it would be much easier for them to write down the story within 7 minutes. There are no other requirements because students’ first writing is actually a drafting. It would be revise and edit several times later. Writing, as a skill
人教版高中英语必修3Canada-the true north说课稿4篇
Good afternoon, teachers, It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you.The content of my lesson is Senior English Book 3 Unit 5 Canada —— “The true North”.I’ll be ready to begin this lesson from five parts. Analysis of the teaching material,the teaching methods,the studying methods, the teaching procedure,and Blackboard design.First, let me talk about the teaching material.Part 1 Teaching Material:This unit is about the introduction of Canada. By studying of this unit,we’ll enable the students to learn the geography, population, main cities, and natural beauty, natural resources of Canada. Through the training of the unit, it also requires students to learn some Language skills such as the expressions of position and emotions.So it plays an important part in the English teaching in this book.After studying the teaching material and analyzing the rule of children’s growing of mind,I think the teaching aims are the followings:1.Knowledge objects:(1) make the students learn some new words and phrases(2) make the students understand the content of the lesson.2.Ability objects:(1)To develop the Ss’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing. Especially reading and speaking ability.(2) learn to talk about the characters of Canada in English(3)To train the Ss’ ability of working in pairs.3.Emotion objects:(1)Enable students to understand the characters of Canada..(2)Stimulate Ss to work hard to make China stronger.Part 2 Teaching Methods:I think helping students learn to master new words and phrases and improve the students’ reading and speaking ability is import and the difficult.According to the analysis of the teaching material and the import points and the difficult points,I will use the following teaching methods : question-guiding approach; fast-reading and careful reading; multi-media teaching methods; discussion
人教版高中英语必修4Working The Land说课稿3篇
Knowledge objectives:(1) to make Ss grasp the usage of words, expressions and sentence structures: statistics, struggle, thanks to, rid of, some patterns for persuasion, the “ing” form as subject and object;(2)to use learnt knowledge to persuade sb.Ability objectives:(1) to develop Ss’ reading skills(skimming, scanning, word guessing);(2) to improve Ss’ speaking, communicating and cooperating skills.Emotional objectives:to make Ss know the contribution of Yuan,and learn his spirit and his simple life time.Teaching important and difficult points:(1) some words, expressions and sentence structures mentioned above;(2)the content of the text;(3)training their reading and speaking skills.Teaching methods: CLT, TBLT,QT.Learning strategies: CLS, QLS, TBLS.Teaching procedures:Step 1 lead-in: (1) teacher plays a piece of recent news from CCTV about the harvest of the super hybrid rice, and ask students whether they know Yuan or not, and talk about him and his contribution.(2)Brain storm: let Ss describe Yuan in their minds including his appearance, his living condition and so on.Step 2 fast reading tasks:(1)teacher introduces Yuan and super hybrid rice(2)make Ss read the text as fast as possible with questions. Such as: what’s the general ideaof this passage? What’s Yuan’ dream? (skimming and scanning skill)Step 3 intensive reading tasks(1)let Ss read the text silently, find topic sentence of each paragraph and draw the difficult sentences and the knowledge what they don’t understand.(words guessing)(2)teacher and Ss talk about the important words, expressions and sentences together, and ask Ss to retell the content of the text.(summarizing and paraphrasing)(3)teacher summarize this part.(4) read again following the courseware.
