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两直线的交点坐标教学设计人教A版高中数学选择性必修第一册
1.直线2x+y+8=0和直线x+y-1=0的交点坐标是( )A.(-9,-10) B.(-9,10) C.(9,10) D.(9,-10)解析:解方程组{■(2x+y+8=0"," @x+y"-" 1=0"," )┤得{■(x="-" 9"," @y=10"," )┤即交点坐标是(-9,10).答案:B 2.直线2x+3y-k=0和直线x-ky+12=0的交点在x轴上,则k的值为( )A.-24 B.24 C.6 D.± 6解析:∵直线2x+3y-k=0和直线x-ky+12=0的交点在x轴上,可设交点坐标为(a,0),∴{■(2a"-" k=0"," @a+12=0"," )┤解得{■(a="-" 12"," @k="-" 24"," )┤故选A.答案:A 3.已知直线l1:ax+y-6=0与l2:x+(a-2)y+a-1=0相交于点P,若l1⊥l2,则点P的坐标为 . 解析:∵直线l1:ax+y-6=0与l2:x+(a-2)y+a-1=0相交于点P,且l1⊥l2,∴a×1+1×(a-2)=0,解得a=1,联立方程{■(x+y"-" 6=0"," @x"-" y=0"," )┤易得x=3,y=3,∴点P的坐标为(3,3).答案:(3,3) 4.求证:不论m为何值,直线(m-1)x+(2m-1)y=m-5都通过一定点. 证明:将原方程按m的降幂排列,整理得(x+2y-1)m-(x+y-5)=0,此式对于m的任意实数值都成立,根据恒等式的要求,m的一次项系数与常数项均等于零,故有{■(x+2y"-" 1=0"," @x+y"-" 5=0"," )┤解得{■(x=9"," @y="-" 4"." )┤
圆的标准方程教学设计人教A版高中数学选择性必修第一册
(1)几何法它是利用图形的几何性质,如圆的性质等,直接求出圆的圆心和半径,代入圆的标准方程,从而得到圆的标准方程.(2)待定系数法由三个独立条件得到三个方程,解方程组以得到圆的标准方程中三个参数,从而确定圆的标准方程.它是求圆的方程最常用的方法,一般步骤是:①设——设所求圆的方程为(x-a)2+(y-b)2=r2;②列——由已知条件,建立关于a,b,r的方程组;③解——解方程组,求出a,b,r;④代——将a,b,r代入所设方程,得所求圆的方程.跟踪训练1．已知△ABC的三个顶点坐标分别为A(0,5)，B(1，－2)，C(－3，－4)，求该三角形的外接圆的方程．[解] 法一：设所求圆的标准方程为(x－a)2＋(y－b)2＝r2.因为A(0,5)，B(1,－2)，C(－3,－4)都在圆上，所以它们的坐标都满足圆的标准方程，于是有?0－a?2＋?5－b?2＝r2，?1－a?2＋?－2－b?2＝r2，?－3－a?2＋?－4－b?2＝r2.解得a＝－3，b＝1，r＝5.故所求圆的标准方程是(x＋3)2＋(y－1)2＝25.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 2 Learning about Language教学设计
The activity theme of this section is to design various activities around the key words in the first text. Therefore, the activities require students to pay attention to the spelling of words. On the other hand, let students grasp the meaning of words more accurately through sentences and short texts. This kind of teaching design also helps to improve the ability of using English thinking.1. Cultivating students' ability to use word formation to induce and memorize vocabulary, and the ability to use lexical chunks to express meaning.2. Guide the students to think independently and use the correct form of words to complete sentences3. Cultivate students' habit of using lexical chunks to express language completely, guide students to draw words in sentences quickly, pay attention to word collocation, so as to accumulate more authentic expressions4. Instruct students to create sentences with the chunks.1. Enable students to use the language points in the real situation or specific contexts flexibly and appropriately.2. Guiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.Step1: Think of a word that best fits each definition.1. to remember sth2.to accept, admit, or recognize sth or the truth/existence of sth3. the process of changing sth or yourself to suit a new situation4 .to make sb feel less worried or unhappy5. a strong desire to achieve sth
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 2 Reading and thinking教学设计
Her tutor told her to acknowledge __________ other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her _______（read） lots of information in order to form __________wise opinion of her own.Now halfway __________ her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said __________ (engage) in British culture had helped and that she had been__________ (involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger __________（build） a bridge between the two countries. keys:Xie Lei, a 19yearold Chinese student, said goodbye to her family and friends in China and boarded (board) a plane for London six months ago in order to get a business qualification. She was ambitious(ambition) to set up a business after graduation. It was the first time that she had left (leave) home.At first, Xie Lei had to adapt to life in a different country. She chose to live with a host family, who can help with her adaptation (adapt) to the new culture. When she missed home, she felt comforted (comfort) to have a second family. Also Xie Lei had to satisfy academic requirements. Her tutor told her to acknowledge what other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her to read lots of information in order to form a wise opinion of her own.Now halfway through her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said engaging (engage) in British culture had helped and that she had been involved (involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger building a bridge between the two countries.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 2 Reading for writing教学设计
The theme of this section is to express people's views on studying abroad. With the continuous development of Chinese economic construction, especially the general improvement of people's living standards, the number of Chinese students studying abroad at their own expense is on the rise. Many students and parents turn their attention to the world and regard studying abroad as an effective way to improve their quality, broaden their horizons and master the world's advanced scientific knowledge, which is very important for the fever of going abroad. Studying abroad is also an important decision made by a family for their children. Therefore, it is of great social significance to discuss this issue. The theme of this section is the column discussion in the newspaper: the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad. The discourse is about two parents' contribution letters on this issue. They respectively express their own positions. One thinks that the disadvantages outweigh the advantages, and the other thinks that the advantages outweigh the disadvantages. The two parents' arguments are well founded and logical. It is worth noting that the two authors do not express their views on studying abroad from an individual point of view, but from a national or even global point of view. These two articles have the characteristics of both letters and argumentative essays1.Guide the students to read these two articles, and understand the author's point of view and argument ideas2.Help the students to summarize the structure and writing methods of argumentative writing, and guides students to correctly understand the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad3.Cultivate students' ability to analyze problems objectively, comprehensively and deeply
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 2 Using langauge-Listening教学设计
? B: Absolutely! Getting involved with Chinese cultural activities there definitely helped a lot. I got to practice my Chinese on a daily basis, and I could learn how native Chinese speakers spoke.? A: What do you feel is your biggest achievement?? B: Learning Chinese characters! I have learnt about 1,500 so far. When I first started, I didn't think it was even going to be possible to learn so many, but now I find that I can read signs, menus, and even some easy newspaper articles.? A: What are you most keen on?? B: I've really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese characters, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way. ? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? I have really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese Calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese character, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way.? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? B: I'd say, give it a shot! While some aspects may be difficult, it is quite rewarding and you will be happy that you tried.? A: Thanks for your time. ? B:You're welcome.
用空间向量研究距离、夹角问题（1）教学设计人教A版高中数学选择性必修第一册
二、探究新知一、点到直线的距离、两条平行直线之间的距离1.点到直线的距离已知直线l的单位方向向量为μ,A是直线l上的定点,P是直线l外一点.设(AP) ?=a,则向量(AP) ?在直线l上的投影向量(AQ) ?=(a·μ)μ.点P到直线l的距离为PQ=√(a^2 "-(" a"·" μ")" ^2 ).2.两条平行直线之间的距离求两条平行直线l,m之间的距离,可在其中一条直线l上任取一点P,则两条平行直线间的距离就等于点P到直线m的距离.点睛：点到直线的距离,即点到直线的垂线段的长度,由于直线与直线外一点确定一个平面,所以空间点到直线的距离问题可转化为空间某一个平面内点到直线的距离问题.1.已知正方体ABCD-A1B1C1D1的棱长为2,E,F分别是C1C,D1A1的中点,则点A到直线EF的距离为 . 答案: √174/6解析:如图,以点D为原点,DA,DC,DD1所在直线分别为x轴、y轴、z轴建立空间直角坐标系,则A(2,0,0),E(0,2,1),F(1,0,2),(EF) ?=(1,-2,1),
大班数学教案：小矮人上楼梯
活动目标： ◇ 愿意跟着老师一起进行10以内的唱数活动。 ◇ 能按正确的顺序唱数1-10。 ◇ 能合着身体动作有节拍地唱数。 活动准备： ◇ 学具：小矮人指偶，卡纸制作的10步阶梯。 活动过程： ◇ 游戏：小矮人上楼梯 1．老师操作纸偶讲故事： 小矮人很想爬到高高的楼梯上去玩玩，看看上面有什么。小矮人一边爬楼梯一边有节奏地唱数：1 2 3 4 5， 6 7 8 9 10。小矮人爬到了10步高的楼梯上，他高兴得跳呀跳，向小朋友们挥挥手。
统编版二年级语文上第2课我是什么教学设计教案
《小蝌蚪找妈妈》是统编版二年级上册第一单元的一篇寓水的知识于趣味故事中的科学童话。课文采用拟人手法，以第一人称“我”的叙述方式，生动形象地介绍了自然界中水的变化及其利与害。课文用词准确、语言优美、想象丰富，把知识性、科学性融于趣味性之中，文中多处运用短长句的方式写出了语言的节奏感，拟人化的词句增强了画面感，充满情趣。比如“有时候……有时候……”“落”“打”“飘”体现了用词准确、严谨的特点。教学时以学生为主体，让每个人有尝试的机会和自主选择的权利。力求采用自主、合作的学习方式探究问题，解决问题，使学生在生生互动、师生互动中，相互启发，拓展思路，分享学习之乐。让学生在开放而有活力的课堂氛围中始终处于积极主动的学习状态，变“被动地学”为“主动地学”。 ·教学目标· 1.认识“晒、极”等15个生字，会写“变、极”等10个生字，读准多音字“没”。掌握“天空、傍晚”等词语。2.能正确、流利、有感情地朗读课文，简单说说水的变化过程。3.了解气候常识，知道汽、云、雨、冰雹和雪都是水的不同形态。知道水的利与害。4.通过学习，让学生知道只有合理地利用水资源才能造福人类的道理，树立环保意识，激发学生探究科学的兴趣。 ·教学重难点· 1.教学重点：能正确、流利地朗读课文。简单说出水的变化过程，体会“落、打、飘”用词的准确，并能仿照说句子。2.教学难点：了解气候常识，知道汽、云、雨、冰雹和雪都是水的不同形态。知道水的利与害。
小学语文一年级下册第2课《春雨的色彩》优秀教案范文
精读课文，理解积累 1、同学们的字记的很好，课文也一定能读出感情来。现在就请同学们带着自己的理解和感受，有感情地读一遍课文，并自己喜欢的一段精读。 2、讨论交流，指导朗读 调整方案： 方案一：通过读文你知道了什么?（这一问题较开放，如果学生已从整体上感知课文内容，即可进入下一环节。如果学生回答只停留在零散的词句上，就按方案二教学。） 方案二：小燕子、麻雀和黄莺它们分别认为春雨是什么色的?他们为什么这么认为?（板贴写有字的小写图片和对应的颜色） 3、小组内讨论：a.如果分角色朗读的话，该怎样读争论的语法，朗读好“不对”“不对，不对”“你们瞧”b.怎样表现春雨小鸟和大自然。 4、根据自己的理解感受小组内分角色读、表演读。 5、请一组同学配乐表演读，学生评价 6、同学们春雨到底是什么颜色的呢?把你的想法说一说，画一画（自选粉笔板画春雨） 7、指导积累。同学们读得真有感情，现在请把你喜欢的词句画下来。
人教版高中数学选修3分类加法计数原理与分步乘法计数原理(2)教学设计
当A,C颜色相同时,先染P有4种方法,再染A,C有3种方法,然后染B有2种方法,最后染D也有2种方法.根据分步乘法计数原理知,共有4×3×2×2=48(种)方法;当A,C颜色不相同时,先染P有4种方法,再染A有3种方法,然后染C有2种方法,最后染B,D都有1种方法.根据分步乘法计数原理知,共有4×3×2×1×1=24(种)方法.综上,共有48+24=72(种)方法.故选B.答案:B5.某艺术小组有9人,每人至少会钢琴和小号中的一种乐器,其中7人会钢琴,3人会小号,从中选出会钢琴与会小号的各1人,有多少种不同的选法?解:由题意可知,在艺术小组9人中,有且仅有1人既会钢琴又会小号(把该人记为甲),只会钢琴的有6人,只会小号的有2人.把从中选出会钢琴与会小号各1人的方法分为两类.第1类,甲入选,另1人只需从其他8人中任选1人,故这类选法共8种;第2类,甲不入选,则会钢琴的只能从6个只会钢琴的人中选出,有6种不同的选法,会小号的也只能从只会小号的2人中选出,有2种不同的选法,所以这类选法共有6×2=12(种).因此共有8+12=20(种)不同的选法.
小班数学教案 学习2的加法
活动目标：1、创设情境，让幼儿在操作过程中尝试列出得数是2的加法算式，理解加号、等于号的含义。2、感知加法算式所表达的数量关系。3、在活动中体验游戏的愉悦，提高幼儿学习数学的兴趣。 活动准备： 物质准备：1、城堡图一幅（三层）第一层：鱼塘第二层：花园第三层：水果店 （1条热带鱼+1条金鱼=1条热带鱼1条金鱼）图一幅 2、幼儿操作材料（+、=40个，数字1、1、2各40张）、水果用具若干（每名幼儿两种）、水果购物券84张 知识准备：幼儿会以游戏的方式进行2的组成
人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册I’m watching TV教案
单元分析单元目标： Talk about what people are doing 单元主要句型：1.What are you doing ?I’m doing my homework .2.Do you want to go swimming ?Yes , I do .3.When do you want to go ?At three o’clock .4.What is he doing ?He is watching TV. 单元词汇：watching , doing , eating , cleaning , playing , reading , swimming , shopping , pool ,school , mall , library , wait , talk to , talk about , activity , camero , bird 重点、难点：1.be动词am , is , are的用法;be动词前面我们已经学过，这一单元主要是与分词一起构成现在进行时态，即be (am , is , are)+V-ing，表示正在干什么。它主要是随主语人称的变化而选择不同的。2..现在进行时态上面我们讲be (am , is , are) 时已提及进行时态，其句子的构成情况我们通过下面的两个表格中的问句、答句来具体体现：3.现在分词的构成现在进行时态中be + V - ing 的构成中V-ing被称为现在分词，它的基本构成是动词原形＋ing，但也有些特殊情况，下面分几类说明：（1）一般情况＋ing如：read→reading，go→going，do→doing，look→looking，listen→listening，watch→watching.（2）以不发音的e结尾的词，去掉e，再加ing.如：write→writing，skate→skating，type→typing，wake→waking，make→making
人教版新目标初中英语八年级下册Will people have robots教案
Teaching goals:1.Words&phrases: robot, paper, less, fewer, simple, unpleasant, factory, seem, etc .2.will 构成的一般将来时态的陈述句、否定句、疑问句及回答.3.There be 句型的一般将来时.4.more , less , fewer 的用法.5.学习一般将来时态的相关知识，学会对未来进行预测.6.对five years ago ,today ,in five years 简洁回顾与展望的方式，贴近实际符合学生心理，激发学习兴趣.7.通过时间对比复习一般过去时态、一般现在时态，巩固一般将来时.Important and difficult points :1.will构成一般将来时态的句式。2.There be 句型的一般将来时态。3.more , fewer , less 的用法。4.How to make predictions .Period 1Teaching procedures:Step 1 Leading in1.Greetings: Welcome to school .What’s the date today ? Who’s on duty today ?Do you enjoy your winter holiday ?Do you finish your homework ?Do you want to live on the moon ?Can you guess what will happen in ten years ?Collect the Ss’ answers and say something about their predictions .Step 2 Pre-taskSB Page 2 ,1a .1.Look at the picture :How will the world be different in the future ,100 years from now ?We’re going to talk about sth in 100 years .
人教版新目标初中英语九年级下册When was it invented教案
二、教学 1a，1b．1．First the teacher asks the students what kind of fruit food and drink you like the best and writes down on the blackboard．教师问学生最喜欢什么水果和饮料并把它们写在黑板上。比如：potato chips，ice cream，tea，lemon，chocolate，oranges，salad，popcorn，pickle and so on．2．接着叫学生表达以上食物的味道，引出新单词——sweet，crispy，salty，sour，delicious，hot，awful，nice…并且完成lb教学内容通过此活动，以旧带新引入新单词。其目的是让学生自主学习新知识。 三、教学 2a，2b1．首先，听力前的brainstormFirst，Let students describe how potato chips taste and describe how helpful the potato chips．Then，ask：When and where were potato chips invented?Who were potato chips invented by?How were potato chips invented?(Let students guess according to the following key words．)Key words：by accident，customer，restaurant，by mistake．(说明：通过问题让学生对对话内容有整体了解，为听力练习做好准备；又培养学生的注意力，想像力，观察力。)
人教版新目标初中英语九年级下册Have you packed yet教案
教学目标：1.学习现在完成时。2.学already和yet用法。3. 能够运用所学知识，谈论或询问最近已经发生的事情语言功能：能够运用所学知识，谈论或询问最近已经发生的语言结构：现在完成时态、一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时语言目标：Have you watered the plants yet?No, I haven’t.Have you fed the cat?No, I haven’t fed her yet.I have to do my homework. I started about an hour ago, but I haven’t finished. I will visit Hong Kong next year.重点词汇及短语：water, wood, farm, ocean, hit, appear, turn, government, thousands of, southern, villager, strongly, step, clean out, some day, be off, so far, go for walks, thanks to, look forward to学习策略与思维技巧：引导、合作跨学科学习：历史知识、文化学习教学重点：现在完成时态的构成及应用教学难点：现在完成时与一般过去时的区别 学习方式：自主、合作学习 情感目标： 教育学生做事情要有条理，养成“今日事，今日毕”的好习惯。培养学生养成反省的好习惯。增强学生做事的条理性及计划性。课前任务：记录和查找自己和别人已做过或仍没做的事情。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations教学设计三
*wide range of origins(= a great number of different origins, many kinds of origins)*It featured a parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports. (=A parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports were included as important parts of the Egyptian harvest festival.)*.. some traditions may fade away and others may be established.(= Some traditions may disappear gradually, while other new traditions may come into being.）Step 6 Practice(1) Listen and follow the tape.The teacher may remind the students to pay attention to the meaning and usage of the black words in the context, so as to prepare for the completion of the blanks in activity 5 and vocabulary exercises in the exercise book.(2) Students complete the text of activity 5 by themselves.The teacher needs to remind the students to fill in the blanks with the correct form of the vocabulary they have learned in the text.Students exchange their answers with their partners, and then teachers and students check their answers.(3)Finish the Ex in Activity 5 of students’ book.Step 7 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text;2. Discuss the origin of festivals, the historical changes of related customs, the influence of commercial society on festivals and the connotation and essential meaning of festivals.3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通过本节内容学习，学生是否理解和掌握阅读文本中的新词汇的意义与用法；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否结合文本特点快速而准确地找到主题句；3、通过本节内容学习，学生能否理清论说文的语篇结构和文本逻辑，了解节日风俗发展与变迁，感悟节日的内涵与意义。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures教学设计三
The price is the same as(the price was)before the war.价格与战前相同。(4)定语从句中的“关系代词＋助动词be”可以省略。The ticket(that/which was)booked by his sister has been sent to him.他妹妹订的那张票已送到了他那里。Step 5 PracticeActivity 3(1) Guide students to complete the four activities in the Using Structures part of exercise book, in which activities 1 and 2 focus on ellipsis in dialogue answers, activity 3 focus on signs and headlines, two typical situations where ellipsis is used, and activity 4 focus on ellipsis in diary, an informal style.(2) Combine the examples in the above activities, ask students to summarize the omitted situations in groups, and make their own summary into a poster, and post it on the class wall after class to share with the class.(This step should give full play to the subjectivity of students, and teachers should encourage students to conclude different ellipsis phenomena according to their own understanding, they can conclude according to the different parts omitted in the sentence.)Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the usages of ellipsis;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures of Workbook.1、通过本节内容学习，学生是否理解和掌握省略的用法；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否根据上下文语境或情景恢复句子中省略的成分，体会使用省略的效果；3、通过本节内容学习，学生能否独立完成练习册和导学案中的相关练习。
人教版高中语文必修3《劝学》教案2篇
五．研习第一段：1．诵读指导要处理好句中停顿2．请学生对照注释翻译本段重点词句：学不可以已已：停止。青，取之于蓝而青于蓝于：从；比。木直中绳中：zhàng符合，合于。虽有槁暴，不复挺者，揉使之然也有通又，揉通煣，以火烘木，使其弯曲。然：这样。翻译：故木受绳则直，金就砺则利，君子博学而日参省乎己，则知明而行无过矣。所以木材经墨线画过（再用斧锯加工）就直了，金属刀剑拿到磨刀石上（磨过）就锋利了，君子广博地学习并且每天对自己检验反省，就能智慧明达，行为没有过错了。3．本段是从哪个角度论述中心论点的？明确：本段是从学习的意义这个角度论述中心论点的。荀子认为人的知识、道德、才能都不是天生成的，而是后天不断学习获得的，学习的意义十分重大，所以学习不能停止。4．本段中几个比喻句是为了说明什么道理？学生讨论发言，教师明确：
人教版高中历史必修3宋明理学教案2篇
二、程朱理学：1、宋代“理学”的产生：（1）含义：所谓“理学”，就是用“理学”一词来指明当时两宋时期所呈现出来的儒学。广义的理学，泛指以讨论天道问题为中心的整个哲学思潮，包括各种不同的学派；狭义的理学，专指程颢、程颐、朱熹为代表的，以“理”为最高范畴的学说，称为“程朱理学”。理学是北宋政治、社会、经济发展的理论表现，是中国古代哲学长期发展的结果，是批判佛、道学说的产物。他们把“理”或“天理”视作哲学的最高范畴，认为理无所不在，不生不灭，不仅是世界的本原，也是社会生活的最高准则。在穷理方法上，程颢“主静”，强调“正心诚意”；程颐“主敬”，强调“格物致知”。在人性论上，二程主张“去人欲，存天理”，并深入阐释这一观点使之更加系统化。二程学说的出现，标志着宋代“理学”思想体系的正式形成。【合作探究】宋代“理学”兴起的社会条件：