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新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Learning about Language教学设计
Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention，the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys： 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Reading and thinking教学设计
Step 5： After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Using langauge教学设计
This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 2 Bridging Cultures-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The grammar of this unit is designed to review noun clauses. Sentences that use nouns in a sentence are called noun clauses. Nominal clauses can act as subject, object, predicate, appositive and other components in compound sentences. According to the above-mentioned different grammatical functions, nominal clauses are divided into subject clause, object clause, predicate clause and appositive clause. In this unit, we will review the three kinds of nominal clauses. Appositive clauses are not required to be mastered in the optional compulsory stage, so they are not involved.1. Guide the students to judge the compound sentences and determine the composition of the clauses in the sentence.2. Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.3. Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clause1.Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.2.Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clauseStep1: The teacher ask studetns to find out more nominal clauses from the reading passage and udnerline the nominal clauses.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The newspaper reported more than 100 people had been killed in the thunderstorm.报纸报道说有一百多人在暴风雨中丧生。(2)before、when、by the time、until、after、once等引导的时间状语从句的谓语是一般过去时，以及by、before后面接过去的时间时，主句动作发生在从句的动作或过去的时间之前且表示被动时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。By the time my brother was 10, he had been sent to Italy.我弟弟10岁前就已经被送到意大利了。Tons of rice had been produced by the end of last month. 到上月底已生产了好几吨大米。(3) It was the first/second/last ... time that ...句中that引导的定语从句中，主语与谓语构成被动关系时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。It was the first time that I had seen the night fact to face in one and a half years. 这是我一年半以来第一次亲眼目睹夜晚的景色。(4)在虚拟语气中，条件句表示与过去事实相反，且主语与谓语构成被动关系时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。If I had been instructed by him earlier, I would have finished the task.如果我早一点得到他的指示，我早就完成这项任务了。If I had hurried, I wouldn't have missed the train.如果我快点的话，我就不会误了火车。If you had been at the party, you would have met him. 如果你去了晚会，你就会见到他的。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Reading and thinking教学设计
The discourse explores the link between food and culture from a foreign’s perspective and it records some authentic Chinese food and illustrates the cultural meaning, gerography features and historic tradition that the food reflects. It is aimed to lead students to understand and think about the connection between food and culture. While teaching, the teacher should instruct students to find out the writing order and the writer’s experieces and feelings towards Chinese food and culture.1.Guide the students to read the text, sort out the information and dig out the topic.2.Understand the cultural connotation, regional characteristics and historical tradition of Chinese cuisine3.Understand and explore the relationship between food and people's personality4.Guide the students to use the cohesive words in the text5.Lead students to accurately grasp the real meaning of the information and improve the overall understanding ability by understanding the implied meaning behind the text.1. Enable the Ss to understand the structure and the writing style of the passage well.2. Lead the Ss to understand and think further about the connection between food and geography and local character traits.Step1: Prediction before reading. Before you read, look at the title, and the picture. What do you think this article is about?keys:It is about various culture and cuisine about a place or some countries.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 5 First Aid-Discovering useful structures教学设计
You have no excuse for not going.你没有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作业而受到惩罚。2．动词ing形式复合结构由物主代词或人称代词宾格、名词所有格或普通格加动词ing，即“sb./sb.'s＋doing”构成。动词ing形式的复合结构实际上是给动词ing形式加了一个逻辑主语。动词ing形式的复合结构有四种形式：①形容词性物主代词＋动词ing②名词所有格＋动词ing③代词宾格＋动词ing④名词＋动词ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她来帮忙鼓舞了我们所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.这个婴儿被突然的关门声吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做饭的样子吗？无生命名词无论是作主语还是作宾语都不能用第②种形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.汤姆去年得了一等奖使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克现在离开吗？Excuse me for my not coming on time．很抱歉我没能按时来。His father's being ill made him worried.他父亲病了，他很担心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我们盼望着这位歌手来给我们举办一场演唱会。
关于领导干部在青年干部座谈会议上的总结发言材料范文
中国有句古话叫习惯成自然。好的习惯，会让我们工作起来有条理，也会让人觉得你这个很靠谱。一是养成汇报的习惯。只要是领导交待给的事情，无论事情大小，这都是公家的事情，就需要多请示、多汇报、多见面。一来可以听听领导的想法，给我们把把脉，确保方向不出现偏差，二来可以让领导了解我们青年干部的想法，减少代沟，增加共识。二是养成做计划的习惯。每天给自己制定一个小的目标，计划好今天要完成的事情，这样不仅可以知道每天要做些什么、做了些什么，还可以对工作进行有效控制。这样坚持一段时间，就会发现，拖延症能够有效缓解，计划的工作基本能如期完成，工作效果也会非常明显，工作给我们带来的成就感也容易获得。三是养成注重细节的习惯。比如收到的工作信息第一时间回复；外出培训制定交接清单、给对口市局的人员请假；打电话等对方挂了之后自己再挂等等。这些都是细节方面的问题，但往往细节决定成败，需要我们在工作中多加留心、多加注意。
全区年轻干部集中培训班开班式领导讲话范文
贵州省安顺市2018年中考文综（历史部分）真题试题（含解析）
材料一：19世纪中期到20世纪初，英、法等西方列强先后发动了一系列侵略战争，强迫清政府签订了一系列不平等条约，中国逐渐沦为半殖民地半封建社会。材料二：经历了从“师夷长技以制夷”到变法维新的探索，人们发现温和的改良无法从根本上改变旧制度。于是，人们举起义旗，发动革命，推翻旧王朝，建立了共和国，接着，高举民主、科学大旗，吹响了思想解放的号角。（1）材料一中，使中国开始和完全沦为半殖民地半封建社会的两大不平等条约分别是什么？（2）材料二中，“师夷长技以制夷”指的是什么历史事件？在该历史事件中“师夷长技”的根本目的是什么？
湖北省随州市2018年中考文综（历史部分）真题试题（含解析）
材料一 十一届三中全会以前，邓小平指出：只有思想解放了，我们才能正确地以马克思主义，毛泽东思想为指导，正确地改革同生产力迅速发展不相适应的生产关系和上层--摘自人教版八下《中国历史》（1）马克思义诞生的标志是什么？为十一届三中全会奠定思想理论基础的是哪一场思想解放运动？材料二“改革开放迈不开步子，不敢闯，说来说去就是怕资本主义的东西多了，走了资本主义的道市场经济不等于资本主义，社会主义也有市场。”--邓小平南方视察讲话”摘要（2）1992年初，邓小平视察南方多次发表谈话，当时的国际背景是什么？这些讲话有什么重大历史意义？材料三 中国特色社会主又进入新时代……意味着中国特色社会主义道路、理论、制度、文化不断发展，拓展了发展中国家走向现代化的途径……为解决人类问题贡献了中国智慧和中国方案。--摘自《十九大报告》（3）改革开放是坚持和发展中国特色社会主义的必由之路，在改革开放40年的伟大实践中中国贡献了哪些“中国智慧和中国方案”？
四川省达州市2016年中考文综（历史部分）真题试题（含解析）
17．纵观中外历史，民族解放、国家独立、社会制度的变更、民生问题的解决等都是国家得以发展的主要因素，同时也是历史发展的重要主题．结合所学历史知识，回答下列相关问题．（1）17-19世纪，美国、英国、法国、俄国、日本，这五个国家实现民族解放或变更社会制度的重大历史事件各是什么？上述五国伙同其他国家曾对中国发动了什么战争，使中国完全陷入了半殖民地半封建社会的深渊？（2）20世纪上半叶，中国人民为了推翻剥削压迫，实现民族解放和国家独立进行了诸多实践．其中哪次革命推翻了封建君主专制制度？实现民族解放和国家独立的历史事件是什么？（3）19世纪60年代，俄国和日本在改革中对于土地问题分别采取了什么具体措施？（4）20世纪50年代，中国为解放农民土地问题，消灭封建剥削制度，采取了什么措施？（5）我们青少年为了中国的发展应该怎样做？
湖北省随州市2017年中考文综（历史部分）真题试题（含解析）
材料：下午，十几个学校的学生近3000人齐集天安门，人人手里拿着一面或两面白旗，上面写着“还我青岛”“取消二十一条”等……（6月3日，上海）出现大规模的工厂罢工和商店罢市……6月28日和会对德和约签字，中国代表团拒绝出席此次全体会议，没有在该项和约上签字！﹣﹣金冲及《二十世纪史纲》（1）说说上述事件发生的背景。（2）从材料中归纳能够反映中国人民坚决反对屈辱外交的具体史实。（3）当代青年应该怎样发扬五四精神？
内蒙古呼和浩特市2016年中考文综（历史部分）真题试题（含解析）
材料 传说神农氏尝百草，首开中医发展先河．甲骨文记载的疾病有数十种，西周时开始分科治病，后期的中医学发展见表： 时期医学家主要成就文化发展阶段先秦扁鹊用针刺、按摩、汤药治疗，采用望、闻、问、切诊断疾病．勃兴秦汉张仲景著作《伤寒杂病论》，阐述中医理论和治病原则．发展、昌盛隋唐孙思邈人称“药王”，著作《千金方》，在医药学史上占有重要地位． 辉煌 明清李时珍著作《本草纲目》广为流传，成为世界医药学的重要文献总结
干部在2023年八届市政协常委履职能力提升培训班上的讲话范文
通过学习不断增强工作实效。学习的最终目的在于增强解决实际问题的能力、提升工作实效。要坚持学以致用、学用结合、学用相长，努力把学习成果转化为做好政协工作的思路、能力和措施，推动政协工作提质增效。一要提升服务大局的实效。政协委员必须把围绕中心、服务大局作为履行职责必须坚持的重要原则，在建言献策时一定要考虑什么是中心，什么是大局，不管说什么话，建什么言，站位必须高远，措施必须务实。今年，市政协坚持围绕市委、市政府建设“六个新白银”战略目标、20**年总体工作部署和中心工作制定了年度协商工作计划，确定了“围绕实施强工业行动，推进白兰差异化发展，构建西部新材料产业基地”“大力实施强县域行动，发展壮大特色农产品加工产业”2个专题议政性常委会议协商议题、5个专题协商座谈会协商议题和7个专委会专项协商议题，这是我们今年工作的重中之重。
学校校长在2023年全校班主任工作会议上的讲话范文
仁爱心。没有爱就没有教育。爱是教育永恒的主题，班主任老师只有以“仁爱”为核心，尊重、关心、爱护学生，才能成为一名合格的班主任、成为一名学生喜爱的班主任。教育是塑造人心灵和灵魂的伟大事业，热爱学生应该是教师厚重的职业底色。班主任的仁爱之心体现为真诚地尊重学生，体现为相信每个学生都能够成为有用之才。当我们的班主任老师真做到有仁爱之心了，我们就能从心底喜欢和认可我们的每一个学生，我们也就能得到学生更大的爱戴和信服，也就能达成“亲其师，信其道”的效果，在我们开展教育活动的时候，就能更好地走进学生的心灵深处，就会更加平和、有效。我们学校很多班主任、老师深受学校爱戴，分析这些班主任和老师就不难发现，仁爱心是这些老师身上共有的特点之一。
在2022年商会第一届理事会第四次扩大会议上的讲话范文
商会乡贤的见面活动要继续开展，不过方式方法有所改变，建议各县市理事以上的领导带头出钱出力，1月3日副会长董时川自费设宴邀请在襄工作和生活的荆州籍洪湖人士，开展了一次见面会。我同监事会主席余光辉及秘书处相关人员参加，活动开展的很好，知名人士纷纷表示会大力支持商会工作，愿为商会的发展建言献策，只要会员和乡贤有什么诉求，他们均愿意在力所能及的范围为会员和乡贤做贡献。建议其他县市理事以上的领导积极效仿，出钱、出力；
在2023年集团公司“5·24”安全生产警示日活动上的讲话范文
“宁听骂声，不听哭声”。抓安全生产不能当老好人，只有对事故责任一查到底、严肃追责、决不姑息，真正让不在状态、不守规则、不懂利害的人付出应有代价，才能唤醒装睡的人反思自省，逼迫健忘的人警钟长鸣。抓安全生产是个系统工程，既要压实主体责任、抓住关键人物，也要健全责任链条，确保人人尽责。当前，要把贯彻落实国务院安委会安全生产十五条硬措施、省委省政府三十五条实施意见和国家矿山安监局二十条具体措施作为首要任务，扎实开展安全生产专项整治三年行动治本攻坚和安全生产大检查，把安全责任压实到矿井、压实到区队、压实到班组、压实到人头，通过铁腕治违、重典治乱，让矿工兄弟对幸福美好生活的向往早日实现。制止违法违规行为被骂一阵子，失职酿成事故被骂一辈子，抓安全生产、保矿工安康是行善积德之事，要理直气壮。
领导在街道青年干部能力素养提升培训班上的讲话范文
一是心态上戒躁气。各位年轻干部一定要摆正位置、端正心态，既有仰望星空的激情和能力，又有稳扎稳打、久久为功的干劲和韧劲，在任何时候、任何情况下都能耐得住寂寞、受得住委屈、经得起考验。 二是工作上戒暮气。年轻干部是街道的骨干，凡事都应该冲在前面，没有理由在最有冲劲的时候放缓脚步，在最有活力的时候熄灭“引擎”，在最该奋斗的年纪选择安逸，大家应紧跟时代步伐，勇于走出“舒适区”。 三是关键时刻戒浮气。对现在的干部来说，我认为最重要也是最有价值的分类，应是有责任担当的人与缺乏责任担当的人。责任担当是一种人生态度，不管你在什么岗位工作，都要认认真真地去做，踏踏实实地去干。责任担当也是一种职业素养，履职要尽责，有困难想办法克服，有问题想办法解决，不推诿、不扯皮。责任担当还是一种奉献精神，要正确处理好苦与乐、得与失的关系。有没有责任担当，对一个干部尤其是对一个年轻干部来讲，是关乎人生事业的大事情。有之，是硬核；缺之，是硬伤。 二、提高“站位”才能明确“方位”，要有服务大局的行动自觉 “人无志不立”，没有进取的人生是暗淡的人生，没有明确自己站位的干部是不称职的干部，古往今来，成大事者必然都是有大局意识、有明确工作定位的人。青年干部奋斗正当时，更要树立事业意识，积极进取。 一要做到“心中有信念”，就要在细照笃行中不断修炼自我、心存梦想。年轻干部有理想、有激情、有干劲，但是缺阅历、缺经验、缺定力，要想在人生之路上走得更稳、更远，就要在学理论、学先进、学规矩中不断修炼和完善自我。 二要做到“手中有本领”，年轻干部要成长，既要加强业务学习，也要强化实践锻炼。要注重培养自己的专业能力和专业精神，沉下身心，心无旁骛钻研业务，做到干一行、爱一行、精一行。
《百年风华启新程，以史为鉴创未来》国旗下的讲话范文
大家好！我是xxxx，今天我演讲的题目是《百年风华启新程，以史为鉴创未来》。 “世之奇伟、瑰怪，非常之观，常在于险远”，唯有以青春作注，不断探索开辟新发现，勇于走在时代前列，才能发现常人所目不及的新事物，才不会因虚度年华而悔恨，因碌碌无为而羞耻。 当国泰民安，丰衣足食，当国家强盛，傲视群雄，中国的青年在顺境中逆风而走，在平安中奔赴隐藏的危难。“以青春之我，创造青春之家庭，青春之国家，青春之民族”。北大90后学子宋玺，剪掉长发，穿上戎装，正姿护航亚丁湾；22岁抗疫医生李思思，用生命践行了对祖国的铮铮誓言；26岁年轻调度员高健，用一声声“北京明白”证明着征途是星辰大海…… 一代人又一代人的长征，一代人又一代人的担当。过往几代青年，皆以梦为马，以铁肩担道义，以不断探索中华之未来的脚步，铸就了如今这伟大的时代。青年的发展应该与时代环境同向而行，同频共振，时代昂扬向上的曲线，即是中国青年的生命轨迹。时间是变化的标尺，空间是更迭的参照，时空为证，见证了发展飞跃向前。每个时代有每个时代的气质，一代人有一代人的使命。但英雄从未远去，精神从不过时。无论是为抗击新冠肺炎疫情献出生命的医护人员，还是将生命定格在脱贫攻坚征程上的扶贫干部，在他们身上，同样矗立着直冲霄汉的英风浩气。
