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内蒙古赤峰市2018年中考历史真题试题（含解析）
材料二 德美两国在第二次科技革命中站在了世界的前沿。全民教育为德国培了高素度的国民，大学给德国带来了创造和发明。19世纪的德国引领了第二次工业革命，德国经济出现了跨越式的发展，1910年德国的工业总量超越了所有欧洲国家。美国第一次把专利权写进了宪法，用国家根本大法来保护发明创造，也保护和激发了整个社会的创造热情，第二次工业革命中，美国以重大科枝发明为基础，迅速赶上并超过了欧洲各国，成为世界第一大经济强国。------电视纪录片《大国强起》解说词材料三 中国人民是具有伟大创造精神的民族。邓稼先、袁隆平、钱学森等许多科学家为中国科技的发展做出了重要贡献（1）结合所学知识，从材料一中任选两项发明成果，概括其对世界文明产生的影响。（不得抄材料原文）（2）根据材料二，分别概括出德国和美国科技发展的原因，并结合所学知识各举出一项发明成果。（3）从材料三中任选一位科学家做简要介绍。
内蒙古赤峰市2017年中考历史真题试题（含解析）
材料一 祭孔是民间的一种对先贤的尊敬和反思的纪念活动，祭祀大成至圣先师孔子的典礼，称为“释奠礼”。释、奠都有陈设，意思指在祭典中陈设音乐、舞蹈，并且呈牲、酒等祭品，对孔子表示崇敬之意。——《中国古代史资料汇编》材料二 陈独秀指出：“主张尊孔，势必立君，主张立君，势必复辟……”“孔教与共和存其一必废其一。”“新文化运动期间，有人甚至提出‘打倒孔家店’的口号。”——《中国近代史资料汇编》
重庆市2017年中考历史真题试题（A卷，含解析）
1）观察下图，请将下列地点的英文字母代号填入答题卡图中对应的方框内。（2分）A.20世纪80年代设置的对外开放的窗口：深圳经济特区。B.20世纪90年代设置的扩大开放的窗口：上海浦东新区(2)河北雄安新区是继深圳经济特区和上海浦东新区之后又一具有全国意义的新区，目的之一，是打造扩大开放的新高地。仔细观察该图并结合设置时间，指出上述三区设置的特点。（1分）
天津市2016年中考历史真题试题（含解析）
对外政策是影响国家发展的重要因素之一。结合所学知识，回答问题。（1）宋元时期中外交往频繁，海外贸易发达，请列出这一时期闻名世界的大商港或大都市的名称。（2）乾隆帝在致英国国王乔治三世的信函中谈到，“天朝物产丰盈，无所不有，原不藉外夷货物以通有无”。这反映出当时清政府实行的对外政策是什么？该政策对中国的社会发展产生了怎样的影响？（3）如图所示通商口岸是在哪次战争后被迫开放的？这场战争使中国的社会性质发生了怎样的变化？（4）1995年世界贸易组织成立，这反映出世界经济发展的趋势是什么？2001年中国加入该组织，体现了我国实行怎样的对外政策？
2022年辽宁省朝阳市中考英语真题（原卷版）
Michelle,a famous lady, has found that more than 25% students are too fat in hercountry. It is a very serious problem. So she starts a Health Program to dealwith it. The Health Program is to reduce the number of fat students today andin the future.
2022年湖南省怀化市中考英语真题（原卷版）
___14___, I think an interest in Englishis very important. When I was in Grade Three, we had a new ___15___ — English,it was new for me. I was interested in it. I worked hard at it. Soon we had anEnglish exam and I got a very good mark. How ___16___ I was! After that,I learned English harder. Our English teacher often teaches us English songs,and ___17___ sound nice. I often think how interesting English is!
2022年湖北省武汉市中考英语真题（原卷版）
The December day started like any other. Papacame back with his boat full of fish. Mama made breakfast for the family.Seven-year-old Joonas was doing his homework, while his two little brothers ranaround the yard.
2022年甘肃省天水市中考英语真题（原卷版）
Chinese taikonauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping andYe Guangfu carried out the Shenzhou-13 spaceflight mission (任务) that started on Oct. 15,2021. This mission lasts 6 months, which was also a national record. Zhai isthe commander (指令长)who performed China’s first spacewalk in the Shenzhou-7 mission in 2008.
2022年湖南省邵阳市中考英语真题 （原卷版）
“We thankall the Chinese people for their support and encouragement. Our thanks also goto our workmates who took part in the mission (任务) and worked with us allthe time,” Zhai said to the reporter after he landed on the ground. “It is thepower and strength of our country that built the high-flying space station. Iam proud of our great motherland.”
2022年贵州省贵阳市中考英语真题（原卷版）
Paper cutting or tearing is a cultural traditionin China. For centuries, it has been passed down from one generation（一代人） tothe next, especially from mothers to daughters.
2022年湖南省永州市中考英语真题（原卷版）
Parentsand children often face the challenges of money. Common topics include settingpocket money, learning to save, and deciding to buy expensive things. The goalof most parents is to teach their kids how to deal with money wisely. The goalof most kids is getting money to spend. How can families achieve these goals?
2022年湖南省长沙市中考英语真题（原卷版）
In ourdaily lives, we are often given some boring or tiring tasks. What’s in yourmind when your mom tells you to clean the floor? Have you ever wanted tocomplain（抱怨）? I think most people have.
2022年湖南省岳阳市中考英语真题（原卷版）
FIFA World Cup is one of the biggest sportsevents in the world. It ___11___ every 4 years. The first World Cup wasin 1930. It has a history of over 90 years. During the World Cup, ___12___fans watch the games and cheer for their favorite teams or players. We haveknown some famous football players from the football competitions, such asBeckham, Messi, and Figo. They have excited football fans for many years.
2022年湖北省荆州市中考英语真题（原卷版）
My earliest memory ofthese events began when I was around four years old. I was filled with ___12___ at that time. There were lots of ___13___ — crying, shouting, and doors slamming (砰地关上).
2022年湖北省十堰市中考英语真题（原卷版）
My arms were shaking and my heart was beating ____19____when I stood at the starting line. ____20____ the endless runway (跑道), I felt like a boatfighting against the wind and rain.
2022年辽宁省盘锦市中考英语真题（原卷版）
“Her daughter passed away a few days ago. Now,she can’t do the same things she used to do with her daughter. She doesn’t knowwhat to do. Even little things like making dinner and cleaning the house areharder for her to do now. Maybe you can think of a way to help her,” her mothersaid.
2022年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语真题（原卷版）
For a long time, I guarded the garden of peaceand quiet. When the children followed me into the garden, I would expect themto be out of sight (视野). And I would hand out tasks.
2022年贵州省毕节市中考英语真题（原卷版）
Mr. Zhang was a cook in Canada. He ___11___in Guangzhou, and he learned to cook in Hong Kong. He moved to Canada for workwhen he was 26 years old. Everything was good till COVID-19（新冠病毒）brokeout. Last year, he returned to China because the economy（经济）inCanada began ___12___ down.
2022年甘肃省白银市中考英语真题（原卷版）
Chinese taikonauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping andYe Guangfu carried out the Shenzhou-13 spaceflight mission (任务) that started on Oct. 15,2021. This mission lasts 6 months, which was also a national record.
2022年甘肃省武威市中考英语真题（原卷版）
All thefamily—my grandparents, my parents, my aunt and uncle, my cousin, my sister andI— ___22___ the turkey. However, turkey is not the easiestthing to ___23___. It takes a lot of time to prepare and a lot ofwork to cook…and there are a lot of chances for things to go wrong.
