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人教部编版七年级下册写作语言简明教案
师小结：以简代繁，是让语言简明的又一方法。除了常用的人称可以替代，还可以对不必要的具体内容进行概述，以达到简明的效果。替代的词句要巧，既要简洁，又不能改变原意。由此我们可以总结出语言简明的另一种方法：“语言简明”的方法：④巧用替代法——善于概括，巧用指代。师补充：汉语是一种非常丰富的语言，它的许多表达形式都是以简明为原则而形成的，像成语、简称、紧缩句、合说等。我们在运用语言时，可以适当地选用这些表达形式，使语言达到简明。需要注意的是，简明与否不能单纯以字数多少为标准，要从语言表达的需要出发，当简则简，当繁则繁。不能为了“简”而影响“明”，甚至让人产生误解。归纳这节课的学习要点，让学生将其内化为自身的语言意识并参与写作实践，学以致用，训练使语言“简明”的能力，培养良好的写作习惯。
人教部编版七年级下册带上她的眼睛教案
在人物方面，刘慈欣的小说继承了古典科幻小说中的人物塑造规律，即无论是技术专家还是普通人，他们一定要在社会的变革中被推向改变世界的精英舞台。在情感线索方面，刘慈欣与其他新生代作家的主要区别是，他很少将男女关系置于情感的中心位置（虽然他的男女情感写得细腻而成熟）……在他的作品中，科学的诗意永远是一种基本情调。疑难探究如何理解小说中的“我”和小姑娘这两个人物形象？小说的主要人物是“我”与“她”（小姑娘）。“我”是小说的叙事者，也是小说中“行动着”的人，起着串联情节的作用。“我”的性格既有开朗热情的一面，也有灰色伤感的另一面，内心深处的悲悯情怀，使“我”这个形象更加丰满。小姑娘作为地航飞船的领航员，身处险境而不惊恐，不慌乱，还不告诉“我”自己所处的位置，不倾诉自己的郁闷，以大无畏的精神继续坚守岗位，不仅表现出勇敢、乐观、坚韧的品质，更带有一种悲壮的英雄主义色彩。
人教部编版七年级下册河中石兽教案
4.充当状语的名词和中心词之间要连读，即名词作状语时，一般在该词前停顿，且不能把状语与中心词读开。若分开读，就错将状语当成了主语，改变了句子的意思。5.“而”字后应该停顿。但“而”字在句中若起到下列作用，那么就不能停顿，也就是说，“而”字不能和后面的词语分开读，应该连读。（1）“而”在句中如果连接的是形容词（或副词）与动词，即“形容词（副词）+而+动词”，这时前边的形容词或副词充当状语，起修饰后面的动词的作用，不能分开读。（2）“而”在句中如果连接的是两个动词，即“动词+而+动词”，那么“而”表示顺承，也就是说，前面一个动作发生了，后面的动作紧接着就发生了，这时“而”后面就不能停顿，应和后面的动词连读。（3）“而”连接词性相同的两个词语（即两个名词、两个动词、两个形容词），表示并列，可译为“而且”“又”“和”或不译，这时“而”后不应该停顿。（4）“而”表示递进关系，可译为“而且”“并且”“就”或不译，这时“而”后不能停顿。
人教部编版七年级下册课外古诗词诵读教案
四、品读揣摩诗歌情志1.读出意境画面。师：请同学们以小组为单位，齐声朗读诗歌，然后合作交流，探究下面问题。（1）诗人用了哪些意象来表现晚春景色？诗人用了什么手法来写晚春景物？取得了怎样的艺术效果？（2）诗歌一、二句写出了怎样的晚春景致？请同学们用自己的语言描绘出来。（3）诗的三、四句意蕴深刻，为历代传诵。请从修辞手法的角度对这两句诗进行赏析。（生齐读后，小组交流、讨论问题，师指导明确）预设 （1）诗人用了草树、杨花、榆荚等意象表现晚春景色。一个“斗”字，运用拟人的修辞手法，把花朵人格化，形象生动地写出了晚春时节花草树木争芳斗艳的美丽景象。花草树木仿佛都有了情思，有了个性，成了精灵，使描绘的晚春景致生动而有情趣。
二年级语文小马过河教案
这篇课文是一篇童话故事,叙述了小马驮麦子去磨坊,路上要过一条小河,老牛说水很浅,可以过去,松鼠说水很深,他的伙伴昨天刚被淹死,不能过。小马没了主意,只好跑回去问妈妈,妈妈要他亲自去试一试。小马又回到了河边自己过了河。原来河水既不像老牛说的那样浅,也不像松鼠说得那样深。说明遇事要自己动脑筋,想办法克服困难,找到答案。文章篇幅较长,涉及的事物较多,哲理深刻,但课文情节美、事物美,构图美,我们教师可以利用课文自身的美去调动学生学习的兴趣,创设情境,在生动活泼的教学气氛中扎扎实实的训练学生的语言。
二年级小学语文教案
故宫——旧时叫紫禁城，是明、清两代的皇宫，是我国现存的最大最完善的宫殿建筑群。 天坛——明、清两代封建皇帝祭天祈求丰收的地方。主要建筑有祈年殿、回音壁等。 颐和园——明清皇家园林。主体是万寿山和昆明湖。 人民大会堂——是全国人大代表开会的地方，能容纳1万多人，1957年建成的。
八年级思想政治下册自觉依法纳税教案
一、自觉依法纳税（二）我国税收“取之于民，用之于民” 1、税收的含义与基本特征 【学生活动】学生思考后回答。 【教师活动】税收是国家为实现其职能，凭借其政治权力，依法无偿地取得财政收入的基本形式。 【教师活动】税收具有强制性、无偿性和固定性的基本特征。[1]强制性：不管你愿意还是不愿意，都必须交税。[2]无偿性：交了税，没有补偿，更不会返还。[3]固定性：征税是有标准的，不是无止境的，按标准收到一定数量即算完成纳税。 2、税收的性质 【教师活动】展示多媒体图片，观察税收性质是什么？ 【学生活动】分析图片，税收的性质。 【教师活动】每个人都与税收紧密地联系在一起，我们天天享受到的公共物品，无不有赖于税收。接受教育要有学校，看病要有医院，出行要有道路，保障国家安全要有国防，防洪、发电要有水利工程，这些都要依靠国家的税收来为公众提供公共服务。 【教师活动】播放国家免费为新冠肺炎患者治疗的视频。 【教师活动】劳动人民是税收的最终受益者，我国的税收是取之于民、用之于民的新型税收。
二年级数学下册第八单元克和千克教案
1、拿出一本数学教课书，和一只笔，提问：哪个重有些？2、肯定学生的回答，并让学生“掂一掂”，然后让学生说说有什么样的感觉。3、从刚才的实践得出结论：物体有轻有重。板书课题。二、观察、操作领悟新知1、出示主题挂图，物体的轻重的计量。观察主题挂图。（1、）请同学们观察一下，这幅图画的是什么？（2、）这幅图中的小朋友和阿姨在说什么？（3、）前几天，老师让大家广泛收集、调查我们日常生活中常见物品的质量，我们现在来交流以下好吗？表示物品有多重，可以用克和千克单位来表示。（4、）在学生说的同时，老师拿出有准备的东西展示。
大班英语教案These are
2、学习These are 句型 教学准备：图片若干，实物若干 教学过程：1、Say good morning 2、T：What day is today？ 3、What’s the weather like today？ 4、Let’s do a worm up，ok？ You have one，I have one Two little children see a big man You have two，I have two Four little children go to school You have three，I have three Six little children plant many trees You have four，I have four Eight little children stand at the door You have five，I have five Ten little children stand in a line
初中化学人教版九年级上册《实验活动1氧气的实验室制取与性质》教案
【学习目标】1．知识与技能：知道氧气的制取及检验方法，复习巩固氧气的相关性质。2．过程与方法：通过“探究能使带火星木条复燃所需氧气的最低体积分数”的探究性学习，学习科学探究的基本方法。3．情感态度与价值观：提高实验设计的能力和合作意识，复习巩固相关的基本操作，培养学习化学的兴趣。【学习重点】氧气的实验室制取操作步骤和性质检验。【学习难点】实验操作过程中的注意事项。【课前准备】《精英新课堂》：预习学生用书的“早预习先起步”。《名师测控》：预习赠送的《提分宝典》。情景导入 生成问题1．复习引入：实验室用高锰酸钾制取氧气的反应原理是什么？操作步骤有哪些？2．明确学习目标，由学生对学习目标进行解读。合作探究 生成能力阅读课本P45～P46的内容。提出问题：实验室加热高锰酸钾制取氧气的实验中，使用了哪些仪器？哪部分是气体发生装置？哪部分是气体收集装置？为什么可用排水法收集气体？讨论交流：结合化学实验基本操作和氧气的性质讨论归纳。
部编版小学语文二年级下册第8课《彩色的梦》优秀教案范文
创设情境，引入梦境。师：想到能给你们上课，我昨晚兴奋的睡不着觉，迷迷糊糊的我好像进入到了一个奇妙的世界：我脚踏星星来到学校，我们的课堂飞到了天空，云朵变成了小朋友的课桌，而老师的讲台竟是一道七色的彩虹。太阳和月亮为我们照明，小动物们争着来听课，小朋友们挥舞着画笔把天空变成了美丽的花园。你们觉得老师的梦怎么样?生：神奇、甜美。师：梦可以带给我们许多新奇的体验。引出课题《多彩的梦》师：那谁来说说你印象深刻的梦?
统编版二年级语文上第1课小蝌蚪找妈妈教学设计教案
《小蝌蚪找妈妈》是统编版二年级上册第一单元的一篇富有童趣的课文。课文以浅显的文字生动地描写了小蝌蚪找妈妈的故事，同时向学生叙述了小蝌蚪是怎样变成青蛙的。从教材编排看，课文中人物角色较多，语言生动趣味性强，是进行朗读训练的典型教材：从教材结构看，课文二三四自然段段落相仿，也是进行学法指导的最佳范例。课文中的动词用得巧，增强了表达效果。课文3幅插图，分别画的是第二至五自然段的内容，不仅生动地展现出小蝌蚪找妈妈的过程，而且有序地呈现出蝌蚪的变化过程:长出后腿--长出前腿--尾巴不见了。插图画面色彩鲜艳，形象活泼生动，极具吸引力和感染力。 1.认识“塘、脑”等14个生字，读准多音字“教”，会写“两、哪”10个生字。2.正确、流利、有感情地分角色朗读课文。3.结合课文内容，借助课文图片，按顺序说清楚小蝌蚪成长的变化过程，感受小蝌蚪遇事主动探索的精神，增强阅读科学童话的兴趣。4.知道青蛙是捕捉害虫的能手，是庄稼的好朋友，树立保护青蛙的意识。 1.教学重点：能分角色朗读课文，借助图片、表示时间变化的句子、表示动作的词语，了解课文内容。2.教学难点：能按顺序说清楚小蝌蚪成长的变化过程，感受小蝌蚪遇事主动探索的精神，增强阅读科学童话的兴趣。 2课时
统编版二年级语文上第2课我是什么教学设计教案
《小蝌蚪找妈妈》是统编版二年级上册第一单元的一篇寓水的知识于趣味故事中的科学童话。课文采用拟人手法，以第一人称“我”的叙述方式，生动形象地介绍了自然界中水的变化及其利与害。课文用词准确、语言优美、想象丰富，把知识性、科学性融于趣味性之中，文中多处运用短长句的方式写出了语言的节奏感，拟人化的词句增强了画面感，充满情趣。比如“有时候……有时候……”“落”“打”“飘”体现了用词准确、严谨的特点。教学时以学生为主体，让每个人有尝试的机会和自主选择的权利。力求采用自主、合作的学习方式探究问题，解决问题，使学生在生生互动、师生互动中，相互启发，拓展思路，分享学习之乐。让学生在开放而有活力的课堂氛围中始终处于积极主动的学习状态，变“被动地学”为“主动地学”。 ·教学目标· 1.认识“晒、极”等15个生字，会写“变、极”等10个生字，读准多音字“没”。掌握“天空、傍晚”等词语。2.能正确、流利、有感情地朗读课文，简单说说水的变化过程。3.了解气候常识，知道汽、云、雨、冰雹和雪都是水的不同形态。知道水的利与害。4.通过学习，让学生知道只有合理地利用水资源才能造福人类的道理，树立环保意识，激发学生探究科学的兴趣。 ·教学重难点· 1.教学重点：能正确、流利地朗读课文。简单说出水的变化过程，体会“落、打、飘”用词的准确，并能仿照说句子。2.教学难点：了解气候常识，知道汽、云、雨、冰雹和雪都是水的不同形态。知道水的利与害。
统编版二年级语文上第3课植物妈妈有办法教学设计教案
《植物妈妈有办法》是统编版二年级上册第一单元的一篇讲述植物传播种子的诗歌，作者运用比喻和拟人的修辞手法，以富有韵律感的语言，生动形象地介绍了蒲公英、苍耳、豌豆传播种子的方法。从植物妈妈的办法中，能感到大自然的奇妙，激发学生了解更多的植物知识的愿望，培养学生留心观察身边事物的习惯。教学过程中，可以将课文插图与诗句相配合，感受三种植物传播种子的方式。课文插图画面鲜活、直观、富有儿童情趣，既能激发学生的学习热情，又能辅助学生认识事物，理解重点词句。 1.认识“植、如”等12个生字，会写“法、如”等10个生字，读准多音字“为”和“得”。2.正确、流利、有感情地朗读课文，背诵课文。3.了解蒲公英、苍耳、豌豆三种植物传播种子的方法。4.激发学生观察植物、了解植物知识、探究植物奥秘的兴趣。 1.教学重点：正确、流利、有感情地朗读课文，背诵课文。了解蒲公英、苍耳、豌豆三种植物传播种子的方法。2.教学难点：激发学生观察植物、了解植物知识、探究植物奥秘的兴趣。 2课时
人教部编版七年级下册综合性学习我的语文生活教案
1.培养学习语文的兴趣，感悟生活处处皆语文的道理。2.了解招牌、广告词和对联。3.按兴趣分组，制定活动计划。 一、导入新课师：同学们，我们学习语文都有哪些途径呢？（生：课本、课堂。）除此之外，老师认为还可以通过以下途径来学习语文。从媒体中学语文——网络用语、手机短信、歌词等；从名字中学语文——人名、地名等；向群众学语文——俗语、谚语、歇后语等；从传统文化中学语文——对联……从广告中学语文——商业广告、公益广告…… 师：无论是读书看报、与人聊天，还是听相声、看电视、逛商场，只要留心观察，随时注意语言现象，总会发现与语文有关的问题。书本上、电视上、报纸上满是汉字。大街上的招牌、广告、门对等全都充满语文气息。语文学习不能局限于课堂与书本，生活处处有语文。今天，我们就来开展综合性学习活动“我的语文生活”，看看怎样在生活中学习语文。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for writing教学设计二
Step 3 Analyzing article structureActivity 31. Teachers raise questions to guide students to analyze the chapter structure of this diary and think about how to describe the festival experience. (1)What should be included in the opening/body/closing paragraph(s)?(2)How did the writer arrange his/her ideas?(3)What kind of interesting details did the writer describe?(4)How did the writer describe his/her feelings/emotions during the event?2. Students read and compare the three sentence patterns in activity 2. Try to rewrite the first paragraph of the diary with these three sentence patterns. After that, students exchange corrections with their partners. Such as:●This was my first time spending three days experiencing the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and it was an enjoyable and exciting experience. ●I'll never forget my experience at the Naadam Festival because it was my first time to watch the exciting Mongolian games of horse racing, wrestling, and archery so closely. ●I'll always remember my first experience at the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region because it was so amazing to spend three days witnessing a grand Mongolian ceremony. Step 4 Accumulation of statementsActivity 41. Ask the students to read the diary again. Look for sentences that express feelings and emotions, especially those with the -ing form and the past participle. Such as:● …horse racing, wrestling, and archery, which are all so exciting to watch. ● some amazing performances● I was surprised to see…● I was a little worried about. . . ● feeling really tiredOther emotional statements:●I absolutely enjoyed the archery, too, but the horse races were my favourite part. ●I'm finally back home now, feeling really tired, but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it. ●He invited me back for the winter to stay in a traditional Mongolian tent and cat hot pot. I can’t wait!2. In addition to the use of the -ing form and the past participle, the teacher should guide the students in the appreciation of these statements, ask them to memorize them, and encourage them to use them reasonably in writing practice.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for Writing教学设计一
The topic of this part is “Write about your festival experience”.During the Listening and Speaking and Talking, students are just asked to say out their festival experiences such as the Spring Festival, Mid-autumn Day, but this part students will be asked to write down their own festival experiences. During the reading part, it introduces the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, which can give students a good example to imitate. Students not only learn the festival, but touch and feel the Inner Mongolian’s character, the spirit and cultural atmosphere, which can help students form the cultural awareness and learn to enjoy and value the diversity of Chinese culture.Concretely, the dairy tells the experience that the author spent the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region with his/her friend. The structure is clear. In the opening paragraph, it introduces the topic of the Naadam Festival and the whole feeling. Then it introduces the items of the festival like the ceremony, wrestling and horse racing. Finally, it summarizes this experience. Because this part is a travel journal, we must guide students pay more attention to these details: 1. use the first person. 2. use the past tense to tell the past thing and use the present or future tense to describe the scenery. 3. use the timeline to tell the development. 4. be careful for the author’s psychology, emotion and feeling, etc.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information about Naadam Festival.2. Learn the structure of the reading article and language.3. Write an article about a festival experience4. Learn to use the psychology, emotions and feeling in the writing.1. Write an article about a festival experience.2. Use the structure of the reading article and language.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Reading for Writing教学设计
1. 这个寓言是一个关于一位国王古寓言。 The fable is an old fable about a king.2.作者用这个故事让读者对于社区的问题负有个人责任的必要印象深刻。The author used the story to impress upon readers with the need to take personal responsibility for problems in the community.3. 这个故事十分成功的实现了它的目的。The story was quite successful in achieving its purpose.Step 7 WritingPlease write a review of the story according the outline above.The fable is an old fable about a king who thought his people are lazy, so he put a large stone in the middle of the road and hides and waited to see if anyone will try to move it.The author used this story to impress upon readers with the need to take personal responsibility for problems in the community. The story was quite successful in achieving its purpose, and I liked it because it had a clear moral.However, while the moral of the story is clear, the actions of the king seemed pointless to me, because none of the characters in the story learnt anything. For this reason, I think there are better stories that can be used to impress upon people with the need for personal responsibility.Step 8 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Does the writer give a short description of the story ?2. Does the description include the most important details of the story ?3. Does the writer give his or her opinion about the character or their actions ?4. Is the review well-organised ? 5. Does the writer use the -ing form as the adverbial correctly in the writing ?6. Are there any grammar, spelling, or punctuation errors ?Step 9 HomeworkPut up your revised draft in the classroom or read it to your class.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Reading for Writing教学设计
The topic of this part is “Describe a place with distinctive cultural identity”.This section focuses on Chinese culture by introducing Chinatown, whose purpose is to show the relationship between the Chinese culture and American culture. The Chinese culture in Chinatown is an important part of American culture. Chinatown is an important window of spreading Chinese culture and the spirit homeland of oversea Chinese, where foreigners can experience Chinese culture by themselves.Concretely, the title is “Welcome to Chinatown!”, from which we can know that the article aims at introducing Chinatown. The author used the “Introduction--Body Paragraph--Conclusion” to describe the people, language, architecture, business, famous food and drinks and people’s activities, which can be a centre for Chinese culture and shows its unique charm.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information.2. Learn the characteristics of writing and language.3. Learn to introduce your own town according to the text.4. Learn to correct others’ writing.1. Learn the characteristics of writing and language.2. Learn to introduce your own town according to the text.Step 1 Lead in ---Small talkIn the reading part, we mentioned the Chinatown of San Francisco. How much do you know about Chinatown of San Francisco ?Chinatown is a main living place for Chinese immigrants, where you can see many Chinese-style buildings, costumes, operas, restaurants, music and even hear Chinese.Step 2 Before reading ---Predict the contentWhat is the writer’s purpose of writing this text ? How do you know ?From the title(Welcome to Chinatown) and some key words from the text(tourist, visit, visitors, experience), we can know the purpose of the text is to introduce Chinatown and show the relationship between Chinese culture and American culture.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Reading for Writing教学设计二
2. 您能看到, 我头发太长了。You can see that my hair is much too long.3. 无论什么时候, 只要您想回来就回来。Please come back whenever you want.4. 您仅有很少的头发要理! You only have too little hair to cut !5. 为您服务是我的荣幸！It is my honour to serve you!Step 9 Writing(Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to have it cut. )H=Henry B=BarberH: Good afternoon, I’d like to have my hair cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry’s hair and continues cutting another man’s hair. ) Er, I’d really like a haircut. As you can see it’s much too long. B: (in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H: Fine, well, I’ll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber’s chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B: It’s quite expensive here, you know! Are you sure you can afford it?H: Yes. I think so. (After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B: Why Mr. . . (looks shocked)H: Adams. Henry Adams. I’m sorry. I don’t have any change. B: Please don’t worry! (wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about! Nothing at all! Please come back whenever you want, even if you only have too little hair to cut! It will be my honour to serve you!Step 10 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Are all the elements of a play included and in good order ?2. Do the character use suitable language ?3. Are the stage directions clear and useful ?4. Is the plot clear and exciting enough ?
