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XX年世界卫生日国旗下讲话
第一篇：世界卫生日国旗下讲话稿各位老师、各位同学：大家早上好!校园是我们共同生活的地方，所以养成良好的卫生习惯，共创美好校园环境是我们每个同学的责任。什么叫习惯呢?所谓的“习惯”是指长期重复地做并逐渐养成的不自觉活动。习惯的力量很大。培养良好的卫生习惯首先应从我做起，我们应该时时刻刻提醒自己，不要随地吐痰，不要随地乱扔废物………那些看似无关紧要的“小恶”可能造成的后果就是使我们的校园变得丑陋、肮脏。我们还要制止其他同学不讲卫生的行为，看到地上有果皮纸屑主动捡起。这些似乎让人不屑一顾的“小善”可以互相促进良好卫生习惯的养成，让我们的校园更加干净整洁。其次是:我们每位同学都应该自觉地保护教室及其所在班的周围的环境卫生.通过上一周的督促检查.我们发现各班级环境卫生都做得比较好，但要坚持养成这一良好的习惯.每天走进班级里,你都会看到桌窗明净,桌凳摆放整齐,地面无纸屑.我想在这样干净整洁的环境里，就会心情舒畅,身心健康.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for Writing教学设计一
The topic of this part is “Write about your festival experience”.During the Listening and Speaking and Talking, students are just asked to say out their festival experiences such as the Spring Festival, Mid-autumn Day, but this part students will be asked to write down their own festival experiences. During the reading part, it introduces the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, which can give students a good example to imitate. Students not only learn the festival, but touch and feel the Inner Mongolian’s character, the spirit and cultural atmosphere, which can help students form the cultural awareness and learn to enjoy and value the diversity of Chinese culture.Concretely, the dairy tells the experience that the author spent the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region with his/her friend. The structure is clear. In the opening paragraph, it introduces the topic of the Naadam Festival and the whole feeling. Then it introduces the items of the festival like the ceremony, wrestling and horse racing. Finally, it summarizes this experience. Because this part is a travel journal, we must guide students pay more attention to these details: 1. use the first person. 2. use the past tense to tell the past thing and use the present or future tense to describe the scenery. 3. use the timeline to tell the development. 4. be careful for the author’s psychology, emotion and feeling, etc.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information about Naadam Festival.2. Learn the structure of the reading article and language.3. Write an article about a festival experience4. Learn to use the psychology, emotions and feeling in the writing.1. Write an article about a festival experience.2. Use the structure of the reading article and language.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking&Talking教学设计一
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “talking about how to become an astronaut”. This period is aimed to inform students some details about the requirements of being an astronaut. Students can be motivated and inspired by the astronauts. Teachers ought to encourage students to learn from them and let them aim high and dream big.Listening and Talking introduces the theme of "talk about life in space". This part also informs students more details about life in space and can inspire students to be curious about this job. 1. Guide students to listen for numbers concerning dates, years and ages etc2. Cultivate students' ability to talk about how to become an astronaut and life in space ; 3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of the dialogue such as “ first of all, I am not sure, so what might be .. I guess.. I wonder…I am curious…)appropriately.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to become a qualified astronaut and describe the life in space.Part 1: Listening and SpeakingStep 1: Lead inPredictionThe teacher can ask students to predict what the listening text is about by looking at the pictures.About how to become an astronaut./the requirements of an astronautStep 2: Then, play the radio which is about an interview a. And after finishing listening for the first time, the students need to solve the following tasks.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教学设计一
Q4: What is the function of the International exploration ?Having astronauts from different countries on boardQ5: What can you learn from Para 4 ?China has made great achievements in exploring spaceQ6: What is the attitude to the space exploration ?SupportiveStep 6 Post reading---RetellPeople have always wanted to learn more about space. Before the mid-20th century, most people felt (1)_________ (travel) into space was an impossible dream. However, (2)____ the help of scientists, peoplesucceeded in realizing their dream (3) _________ (explore) space. On 4 October 1957, the Sputnik 1 satellite (4) ____________(launch) by the USSR. (5) ________________ scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen. These disasters made everyone(6)___________(disappoint), but people still believe in the importance of (7) ________(carry) on space exploration. In 2003, China became the third country to (8)_____________ (independent) send humans into space. Then Shenzhou 6 and 7 completed (9)____ second manned orbit and the first Chinese spacewalk. In spite of the difficulties, scientists hope future (10)__________ (discovery) will not only enable us to understand the universe but also help us survive well into the future.Answers: 1. travelling 2. with 3. to explore 4. was launched 5. Although6. disappointed 7. carrying 8. independently 9. a 10. discoveriesStep 6 Post reading---Critical thinkingQ1: What do you think of the space exploration ? I think it is beneficial to us. Through further study of space, people will make full use of it in the future, such as the space experiments by Wang Yaping in Tian Gong 1.Q2: If you are determined to be an astronaut, what should you prepare at present ?First of all, I should study hard to get a related college degree. Besides, I must keep mental and physical healthy.Step 7. HomeworkTry to summarize the structure of the article by a mind map.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading For Writing教学设计一
另一方面，其余的人反对这个计划，因为它可能会导致一些不好的影响。7.I hold the belief that space exploration not only enable us to understand how the universe began but also help us survived well into the future.我坚信探索太空不仅能够使我们了解宇宙的起源而且能够帮助我们更好地走进未来。8.I think we should spend more time and money exploring space so as to provide new and better solutions to people's shortterm and longterm problems.为了给人类的短期和长期问题提供更新和更好的解决方法，我认为我们应该花更多的时间和金钱来探索太空。9．From my point of view，it is wrong of young people to depend on their telephones too much，which may do harm to both their physical and mental health.在我看来，年轻人过度依赖手机是不对的，因为它们可能会对他们的身心健康都有害。最近你班同学就“人类是否应该进行宇宙探索”这个问题进行了激烈的讨论。有人认为，探索宇宙不仅让人类更好地了解宇宙的发展，还可以用来指导农业生产，以及把一些探索太空的高新技术用于现实生活；也有一些人认为探索太空花掉了大量的人力物力；影响了人们的生活水平。请你根据以下情况写一篇报告并发表自己的观点。注意：1.写作内容应包括以上全部要点，可适当发挥，使上下文连贯；
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Reading and Thinking教学设计一
Everybody wants to get wealth.In today’s material world,making money or becoming wealthy symbolizes a person’s success and capability. Many people just make every effort, pay any price to attain greater wealth. With money,they can buy nice, large apartments in nice neighborhood. With money they can own luxurious cars. Wealth seems to bring all happiness in life.But is wealth the only road to happiness? Not really. There are many things in the world, which are beyond the means of money, such as friendship, love, health and knowledge. People are so preoccupied with struggling for money that they have no time or would not take the time to form or maintain friendship. What happiness can they feel living as lonely miserable creatures without love or friends in the world even if they accumulate tremendous wealth?In my opinion, people can’t do anything without money, but money is not everything. What money will bring you depends on your personal belief and goal in life. If you are kind enough to help others, especially the poor, money is a good thing to you. With it, you can do much more for the benefit of people and your country, and it will add to your own happiness. If you want money just for your own needs, you’ll never be satisfied or happy. In a word,you should have money spent for more people. Only then can money be the source of your happiness.Step 8 Homework4 students in a group, one acts Roderick, one Oliver, one servant and the fourth one acts Henry Adams, then listen to the tape, pay more attention to the difference between American English and British English in pronunciation, stress, tone.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 5 the value of money-Reading For Writing教学设计一
【参考范文】Narrator：(Henry is smiling as he leaves the restaurant. As he is walking down the street, he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to get it cut. )H＝Henry；B＝Barber；R＝rude manH：Good afternoon, I'd like to get a cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry's hair and continues cutting another man's hair. )Er, I'd really like a haircut. As you can see it's much too long. B：(in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H：Fine, well I'll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber's chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B：It's quite expensive here, you know！Are you sure you can afford it?H：Yes. I think so. (In comes the rude man. )R：Hey you there. I need a haircut quickly. Can you do me straightaway?B：All right, then, get in the chair and I'll see what I can do. R：Thank you. (sits down in one of the barber's chairs)H：Excuse me, but I was here first. Aren't you going to do my hair first?B：This man's in a hurry. H：Well so am I！I insist that you cut my hair first. B：OK, but I'll have to be quick. This gentleman is waiting. H：Thank you. (They both become quiet. After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B：Why, Mr . . . (looks shocked)H：Adams. Henry Adams. I'm sorry, I don't have any change. R：You're that Mr Adams! Well，I'm glad I waited or I might never have known it was you. B：Why, Mr Adams, please don't worry！(wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about！Nothing at all!Please come back any time, even if you only need too little hairs cut！It will be my honour to serve you!
全区年轻干部集中培训班开班式领导讲话范文
贵州省安顺市2018年中考文综（历史部分）真题试题（含答案）
材料一：19世纪中期到20世纪初，英、法等西方列强先后发动了一系列侵略战争，强迫清政府签订了一系列不平等条约，中国逐渐沦为半殖民地半封建社会。材料二：经历了从“师夷长技以制夷”到变法维新的探索，人们发现温和的改良无法从根本上改变旧制度。于是，人们举起义旗，发动革命，推翻旧王朝，建立了共和国，接着，高举民主、科学大旗，吹响了思想解放的号角。（1）材料一中，使中国开始和完全沦为半殖民地半封建社会的两大不平等条约分别是什么？（2分）（2）材料二中，“师夷长技以制夷”指的是什么历史事件？（1分）在该历史事件中“师夷长技”的根本目的是什么？（1分）
贵州省安顺市2018年中考文综（历史部分）真题试题（含解析）
材料一：19世纪中期到20世纪初，英、法等西方列强先后发动了一系列侵略战争，强迫清政府签订了一系列不平等条约，中国逐渐沦为半殖民地半封建社会。材料二：经历了从“师夷长技以制夷”到变法维新的探索，人们发现温和的改良无法从根本上改变旧制度。于是，人们举起义旗，发动革命，推翻旧王朝，建立了共和国，接着，高举民主、科学大旗，吹响了思想解放的号角。（1）材料一中，使中国开始和完全沦为半殖民地半封建社会的两大不平等条约分别是什么？（2）材料二中，“师夷长技以制夷”指的是什么历史事件？在该历史事件中“师夷长技”的根本目的是什么？
河北省2018年中考文综（历史部分）真题试题（含解析）
材料一 有学者指出，苏联模式具有双重收应。苏联模式对于于苏联迅速实现工业化和国防现代化是有效的，但在使国民经济结构保持平衡、国民经济整体持续增长方面却显得乏力……材料二: 1928～1940年，苏联国防工业总产值增加了1.8倍，年增长率高达39%，1938年与1930年相比，步、机枪的产量增长了8倍，火炮产量增加了12倍。坦克1930年有170辆，两年后增加到3000辆；到1937年底，苏军拥有各类坦克1.5万辆。1936年苏军拥有飞机6672架，是1928年的4倍。——以上材料均摘编自刘宗绪主编《历史学科专题讲座》材料三:在反法西斯战争中，苏军的技术装备全部更新。苏制重型HC-2坦克超过德国“虎式”坦克的威力。火箭炮(“喀秋莎”)、强击机等新型武器都有极大的发展。1949年，苏联成功爆炸了第一颗原子弹。之后，美、苏两国核军备竞赛进一步升级。到70年代初，美、苏战略核力量大体形成均势。——摘编自《20世纪的战争与和平》教师教学用书(1)据材料一，指出苏联国防现代化迅速实现的原因。(2分)
湖北省随州市2018年中考文综（历史部分）真题试题（含解析）
材料一 十一届三中全会以前，邓小平指出：只有思想解放了，我们才能正确地以马克思主义，毛泽东思想为指导，正确地改革同生产力迅速发展不相适应的生产关系和上层--摘自人教版八下《中国历史》（1）马克思义诞生的标志是什么？为十一届三中全会奠定思想理论基础的是哪一场思想解放运动？材料二“改革开放迈不开步子，不敢闯，说来说去就是怕资本主义的东西多了，走了资本主义的道市场经济不等于资本主义，社会主义也有市场。”--邓小平南方视察讲话”摘要（2）1992年初，邓小平视察南方多次发表谈话，当时的国际背景是什么？这些讲话有什么重大历史意义？材料三 中国特色社会主又进入新时代……意味着中国特色社会主义道路、理论、制度、文化不断发展，拓展了发展中国家走向现代化的途径……为解决人类问题贡献了中国智慧和中国方案。--摘自《十九大报告》（3）改革开放是坚持和发展中国特色社会主义的必由之路，在改革开放40年的伟大实践中中国贡献了哪些“中国智慧和中国方案”？
湖北省襄阳市2018年中考文综（历史部分）真题试题（含答案）
材料一 汉代王充説:“商鞅相孝公,内秦升帝业。”(1)根据材料一，回答商鞅変法对秦国的作用。(1分)材料二 19世紀50～70年代俄国机器制造业統計表据统计，1860～1890年，俄国的生铁产量增加了2倍，钢产量和棉纺织业的产值都增加了3倍，而煤炭产量的增加则超过了19倍。在此期间，俄国的整个工业产量增长了6倍。(2)请概括材料二中的历史信息。(1分)哪次改革推动了以上现象的出现? (1分)材料三 1933年整个资本主义世界工业生产下降40%……美、德、法、英大量企业破产，资本主义世界失业工人达到3000多万，几百万小农破产，无业人口颠沛流离。——摘编自 《世界历史》九年级下册(3)材料三反映了资本主义世界哪一重大事件? (1分)针对这一一事件，美国采取了什么应对政策? (1分)(4)通过以上问题的探究，你能得到哪些启示? (1分)
河北省2016年中考文综（历史部分）真题试题（含答案）
第二次世界大战终于落下了帷幕，但人们所希望的真正和平并未降临。美国、苏联这对战时的盟友很快变成了“冷战“的对手。”“冷战”为什么会爆发呢？史学家们从以下四个不同角度进行了分析：［角度一］美国当时拥有最强大的经济与军事实力，确立了称霸世界的全球战略，日益把苏联看作其称霸全球的主要障碍，企图遏制苏联。［角度二］ 苏联为反法西斯战争胜利做出了重大贡献，国际威望大大提高，并且军事力量大大加强，能与美国抗衡。战后，苏联把确保东西部边界安全作为国家的首要利益，在自己的周边建立“安全带”，努力扩大自己在世界上的影响，推行大国沙文主义（即征服和奴役其他民族的思想和主张。）
湖北省黄石市2016年中考文综（历史部分）真题试题（含答案）
公元前8世纪，罗马城逐步建立起来。公元前509年，罗马建立了共和国。之后，逐步征服了意大利半岛。公元前49年，凯撒夺取政权。公元前27年，屋大维开始独揽国家大权，罗马共和国被罗马帝国取代。到了2世纪，罗马帝国成为地跨欧亚非三大洲的帝国。1世纪，基督教产生于巴勒斯坦一带。在西欧长期动乱的过程中，基督教会乘机扩大势力和影响，教皇和教会不仅是西欧最大的土地所有者，还是西欧封建制度的精神支柱。3世纪起，罗马帝国爆发了全面危机。395年，罗马帝国分裂为东、西两部分。476年，西罗马帝国被日耳曼人灭亡，西欧开始进入封建社会。6世纪，东罗马帝国四处征伐，帝国日益衰落。1453年，君士坦丁堡被土军攻陷，东罗马帝国灭亡。 ——摘编自人教版《世界历史?9年级上册》
湖北省荆门市2016年中考文综（历史部分）真题试题（含答案）
材料一：“华盛顿，异人也。起事勇于胜广，割据雄于曹刘，既已提三尺剑，开疆万里，乃不僭位号、不传子孙，而创为推举之法，几于天下为公，骎骎乎三代之遗意。” ——摘自华盛顿纪念塔内的碑文材料二：1862年9月，林肯颁布了《解放黑人奴隶宣言》，规定从1863年元旦起，废除叛乱诸州的奴隶制，并允许奴隶作为自由人参加北方军队。 ——摘自《世界历史》九年级上册
湖南省长沙市2016年中考文综（历史部分）真题试题（含答案）
材料 当代国学大师南怀瑾说：中国文化历史，在秦汉以前，主要是儒、墨、道三家，笼罩了全部的文化思想。到唐宋以后，换了一家，成为儒释道三家，这三家又笼罩着中国文化思想。佛学像百货店，有钱有闲，可去逛逛，逛了买东西也可，根本不逛也可，但社会需要它；道家像药店，它包括了兵家、纵横家的思想，乃至天文、地理、医药，一个国家、民族生病，非去这个药店不可；儒家的孔孟思想像粮店，是天天要吃的，要深切了解中国文化历史的演变、将来怎么办，就要研究四书。
四川省达州市2016年中考文综（历史部分）真题试题（含解析）
17．纵观中外历史，民族解放、国家独立、社会制度的变更、民生问题的解决等都是国家得以发展的主要因素，同时也是历史发展的重要主题．结合所学历史知识，回答下列相关问题．（1）17-19世纪，美国、英国、法国、俄国、日本，这五个国家实现民族解放或变更社会制度的重大历史事件各是什么？上述五国伙同其他国家曾对中国发动了什么战争，使中国完全陷入了半殖民地半封建社会的深渊？（2）20世纪上半叶，中国人民为了推翻剥削压迫，实现民族解放和国家独立进行了诸多实践．其中哪次革命推翻了封建君主专制制度？实现民族解放和国家独立的历史事件是什么？（3）19世纪60年代，俄国和日本在改革中对于土地问题分别采取了什么具体措施？（4）20世纪50年代，中国为解放农民土地问题，消灭封建剥削制度，采取了什么措施？（5）我们青少年为了中国的发展应该怎样做？
湖北省随州市2017年中考文综（历史部分）真题试题（含解析）
材料：下午，十几个学校的学生近3000人齐集天安门，人人手里拿着一面或两面白旗，上面写着“还我青岛”“取消二十一条”等……（6月3日，上海）出现大规模的工厂罢工和商店罢市……6月28日和会对德和约签字，中国代表团拒绝出席此次全体会议，没有在该项和约上签字！﹣﹣金冲及《二十世纪史纲》（1）说说上述事件发生的背景。（2）从材料中归纳能够反映中国人民坚决反对屈辱外交的具体史实。（3）当代青年应该怎样发扬五四精神？
湖北省襄阳市2017年中考文综（历史部分）真题试题（含答案）
材料一 一九一七年的俄国革命，是二十世纪中世界革命的先声。——《庶民的胜利》材料二美国独立战争期间，路易（法国国王路易十六）援助美国并非他热爱民主起义，而是由于他畏惧且憎恨英国。他帮助美国，支持自由事业，可这却成为压倒法国的最后一块巨石，法国已彻底倒闭了。 ——海斯·穆恩·韦兰《全球通史》（1）材料一中的“俄国革命”指的是哪一事件？（1 分）如何理解“俄国革命是二十世纪中世界革命的先声”？（1 分）（2）材料二中，为什么说美国的独立战争是一次“民主起义”？（1 分）（3）结合法国大革命的有关知识，指出法国国内存在的压倒它自身的一块“巨石”。（1 分）（4）结合所学知识，请从政治和经济两个角度，分析18 世纪后半期英国被法国“畏惧且憎恨”的原因。（2 分）
