子曰:“学而时习之,不亦说乎?有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎?人不知而不愠,不亦君子乎?”子曰:“学而不思则罔,思而不学则殆。子曰:“知之者不如好之者,好之者不如乐之者。”子曰:“三人行,必有我师焉。择其善者而从之,其不善者而改之。”子夏曰:“博学而笃志,切问而近思,仁在其中矣。”
中华民族拥有5000多年灿烂文明。弘扬中华美育精神,用美育涵养“美丽心灵”,不妨从教育引导年轻人热爱艺术开始。年轻人通过认识和理解中华大地上的优秀艺术作品,可以形成开阔的视野和包容的心态,增强文化自觉和文化自信。引导年轻人接近、欣赏中国文艺作品之美,有助于赓续优秀文化传统,增强做中国人的志气、骨气、底气。
三峡郦道元①自三峡七百里中,两岸连山,略无阙处。重岩叠嶂,隐天蔽日,自非亭午夜分,不见曦月。②至于夏水襄陵,沿溯阻绝。或王命急宣,有时朝发白帝,暮到江陵,其间千二百里,虽乘奔御风,不以疾也。③春冬之时,则素湍绿潭,回清倒影,绝??多生怪柏,悬泉瀑布,飞漱其间,清荣峻茂,良多趣味。
尊敬的李教授:我校读书节活动将于4月25日在图书馆拉开帷幕。读书节期间,①学校将开展征文比赛、读书交流会、课本剧表演等。②您对名著阅读的研究确实有点水平,学校③特邀您开设《傅雷家书》阅读方法专题讲座,请您百忙之中参加为盼!
13. 渡荆门送别李白渡远荆门外,来从楚国游。山随平野尽,江入大荒流。月下飞天镜,云生结海楼。仍怜故乡水,万里送行舟。
首先,林冠层就像一把大伞,能够对垂直降雨进行再分配。一部分降水被林冠截留,直接蒸发到大气中;一部分顺着枝叶、树干流到林地,形成树干径流。据统计,我国主要森林生态系统的林冠截留率平均值为11%~34%。
蔡元定①八岁能诗,及长,登泰山绝顶。日惟啖②荠③。于书无不读,朱熹扣④其学,大惊曰:“此吾老友也,不当在弟子列。”
黄花梨是极其名贵的木材,是制作高档家具的上好材料,有“鬼脸”的黄花梨更是其中的佼佼者,被视为佳品中的珍品,价值连城,受到世人的追捧。 其实,所谓“鬼脸”就是黄花梨受到伤害之后留下的疤。因为黄花梨生长于沿海地区,常遭台风袭击, 在风雨飘摇中不是被扭曲,就是被折弯,甚至被折断。尽管如此,也阻挡不了黄花梨的成长,只不过,为了弥补伤害,受伤处的纹理发生了变化,形成了各种各样惟妙惟肖的图形,有的像动物,有的像植物,有的像人物,形态各异,丰富多彩,形象逼真,十分迷人。
As a boy, Kevin visited national parks and helearned the Earth is in ___12___ condition. He felt worried, and hewanted to ___13___ the Earth. In 2009, he went to swim in water nearNorth Pole(北极)todraw people’s attention to the melting glaciers(融化的冰川).
As a boy, Kevin visited national parks and helearned the Earth is in ___12___condition. He felt worried, and he wanted to ___13___ the Earth. In 2009, he went to swim in waternear North Pole(北极)todraw people’s attention to the melting glaciers(融化的冰川).
Thinking that her dream could never come true,Kelly was in low spirits and ____18____ her studies at school. Hermother did all she could to cheer her up, ____19____ Kelly refused tochange. She even took out all her anger and ____20____ on her mother.
At the age of nine, Kelly dreamed of being abasketball player. But one day when she was playing basketball, she hurt herleft leg ____16____.
Antarctica lies in the most southern part of theworld. It is the coldest area on Earth. There isn’t much rain, but there is alot of snow and wind. The lowest temperature was on 21 July in 1983 at -89.2℃!
During 1907-1909, British explorer EarnestShackleton explored Antarctica on foot. In 1911, two explorers—a British mannamed Scott and a Norwegian named Amundsen—raced 1, 400 kilometres to the SouthPole (南极).Amundsen arrived first.
Taiping nijiaojiao is made of the mudfrom the local mountain. It takes more than ten steps to make the clay toy, andthe key step is to knead (捏) it with your hands. You can knead the clay toyinto anything, like animals and plants. The blowhole is the most difficult partto make, for the size of the blowhole makes a difference to the sound. Whilecoloring, you can use traditional cultural elements (元素) thatcarry good meanings. It’s hard to make taipingnijiaojiao. But when you finally make it, you will feel proud of yourself.
“Red Trip” in TonghuaTonghua is a good choice to have a “red trip”. It is aplace full of “red stories”. The well-known national hero Yang Jingyu oncefought here. Experience the “red spirit”!
I joineda band (乐队)as a drummer in my middle school. I thought itwould be fun playing the drum and meeting new friends. At first it was easy,but a month later, it got difficult. I was the only one who couldn’t keep pace (节奏)with the other players. Our teacher,Angie, singled me out to keep practicing while everyone else got to relax. Ifelt ashamed (羞愧的)as my teammates watched me fail so many times.Finally I got so tired of practicing that I didn’t care about doing it right.
When itcomes to a meaningful life, we might think of love, happiness and health. Alife filled with meaning is what most of us want for ourselves. Then, whatmakes a meaningful life?Manyresearchers agree that a meaningful life comes down to three factors (因素): havinglong-term goals, believing that one’s life matters, and feeling that one’s lifefits together and “makes sense”.But we believe there is more to consider. Sometimeslife enables us to experience small moments of beauty. When people are open toappreciating (欣赏) suchexperiences, these moments may improve how they see their own life. We callthis experiential appreciation (EA).
一般人在一个完整的夜间睡眠中,大脑在进行着具有一定周期性的功能和状态循环。依据多导睡眠图描绘的脑电图模式、眼动和肌张力特征,人的睡眠结构可以分为两种类型:非快速眼动睡眠和快速眼动睡眠。非快速眼动睡眠与快速眼动睡眠循环交替一次称为一个睡眠周期。每次夜晚的睡眠通常有4~5个睡眠周期,每个周期约90~110分钟。两个睡眠周期之间通常伴有短暂觉醒,整夜大概出现4~6次。
从促进生物多样性的角度来说,啄木鸟发挥着重要的积极作用。啄木鸟属于初级洞巢鸟,自己开凿树洞并在洞内繁殖。同时,还为次级洞巢鸟(指没有啄洞本领,需要利用啄木鸟的旧洞进行繁殖的鸟类)提供“住所”。例如猫头鹰和大山雀,它们很多时候就需要利用啄木鸟的旧洞进行繁殖。如果某区域没有初级洞巢鸟,那么次级洞巢鸟也很可能消失。不仅如此,啄木鸟的啄洞还能为花鼠、貂等哺乳动物提供繁殖栖息场所。可以说,啄木鸟在整个森林生态系统的群落组织方面发挥着举足轻重的作用,是名副其实的“基石”物种。
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