在学生正确掌握了三民主义的进步性和局限性之后,提出第五个问题:三民主义的局限性是由什么决定的?这一问题学生较易回答,为进入下一目教学打下基础。二、三民主义的实践这目内容在新课导入时已经涉及,故进行略讲,主要采用谈话法,与学生一起回忆、交流。在此基础上,提出探究问题五:在三民主义指导下,孙中山先生进行的一系列革命斗争其结局怎样?为什么会这样?第一问学生较易回答,第二问我组织学生进行交流、讨论。在学生回答的基础上,我将向学生指出:由于三民主义的局限性,它不能指导中国民主革命走向成功,中国革命呼唤新的理论指导。从而过渡到下一目教学。三、旧三民主义发展为新三民主义1、背景:情境再现,激发兴趣分析资料,感悟新知多媒体播放电影《孙中山》片段让学生感受在一系列革命斗争失败后,孙中山先生的彷徨、思索。
学生思考回答后归纳:随着征服地区的扩大,出现了许多新问题,新矛盾,原有的公民法已经无法适应这些新变化(质疑)。公民法适用范围限于罗马公民,用来调整他们之间的关系,罗马公民受到法律保护,并享受法律赋予的权利。在扩张中纳入到疆域中的许多外邦人不能受到法律的保护,在这种背景下,公民法发展成万民法。万民法的出现,一方面由于公民法的狭隘性,另一方面伴随对外战争的胜利,奴隶制在罗马得到快速发展。为了更加有效地保护奴隶主的私人利益,迫切需要建立和完善法律制度来维护统治阶级的利益不受侵犯。问题探究:万民法的制定产生哪些作用?学生思考回答后总结:万民法取代公民法,协调了罗马人和外邦人之间的关系及外邦人相互之间的关系,对于在庞大帝国内微细,协调各地区的民族关系、社会矛盾也祈祷重要作用。万民法使法律具有了更大的适用范围,也成为巩固罗马统治的重要工具。
(一)教材的地位新中国的成立是20世纪的一件大事。它结束了几千年封建专制统治的历史,开启了中华民族发展的新纪元。本课侧重这一时期一个非常显著的特征,即制度的更新,它本身具有知识的延续性和铺垫性。新中国的成立促进了社会经济的发展,也为祖国的统一奠定了重要基础。(二)教学目标依据新课程以人为本,促进学生全面发展的要求,同时,针对高一年级学生具备一定基础知识但掌握不牢固,对历史兴趣浓厚但又自制能力差的特点,我对本课的三维目标设定如下:见多媒体。(三)教学重点的确定及处理本课的主题是新中国的民主政治建设,这个问题的掌握对以后学习中国民主政治建设的进程有很大帮助,并且学生能力的提高也有赖于对它的认识,所以确定“人民代表大会制度的创立”是教学重点。
二、教学目标:(一)知识与能力:学生了解夏商周期的政治制度的内容和特点,对不同的政治制度有一个较为全面的认识。在此基础上,学生根据所学的知识,归纳和评价从夏到周政治发展的特点以及内在规律。(二)过程与方法:在学习的过程中,采用小组合作讨论的形式,让学生学会与他人合作与沟通,提高自主探究的技能。(三)情感态度与价值观:政治制度的不断更新是古人制度创新的结果,而这种制度的不断更新也推动文明的发展。这是古代先民的智慧结晶,学生要引以为豪。而通过本课的学习,可以增强学生们的民族自豪感。三、说教科书:本课作为高中历史教材的开篇,是认识整个古代政治文明史的起点,具有统领和示范作用。本课总共有三个子目,主要讲述了夏商周的政治制度。主要介绍了夏朝公共权力的出现,分封制的内容、分封的对象、 “以嫡长子继承制为核心的宗法制度”介绍了宗法制的来源、内容,以及礼乐制度的大致内容。
二、君主专制的演进(即中央政治制度的演变)通过地方政治制度演变的学习,掌握方法以后,以学生归纳整理基本线索为主,教师适当点拨,注意纠错。1. 汉承秦制,又有所变化。教师点拨强调继承与发展两个方面。创设情景:同学们看了电视连续剧《汉武大帝》后,知道汉武帝刘彻在继位之后,就急于对西汉王朝的政治制度进行改革。那么,西汉初期中央政治制度的基本框架是怎样的呢?汉武帝为什么要对它进行改革呢?改革后的西汉中央集权制度又是怎样的呢?请大家议一议,想一想。主干知识:西汉初期的中央政治制度的最大特点是“汉承秦制”。具体表现在两个方面:一是继续实行皇帝制度,维护皇权,这一做法也为后来各王朝所沿用;二是在中央设立三公,分别掌管行政、监察和军事。到汉武帝时,“中朝”成为西汉重要的中央决策机构,尚书令的权力日益重要,以丞相为首的三公九卿的权力被削弱,演化为执行机构。到了东汉光武帝时,进一步剥夺三公权限,扩大尚书的权力。
对项目招引、建设中的难点、堵点、卡点问题,亲自上阵抓协调、抓督查、抓推进,千方百计促落地、促达产、促见效。三是学习借鉴,统筹谋划上再推进。坚持以提升本领为关键,狠抓项目招引建设业务培训和实践锻炼,着力从一切不合时宜的思维定式、固有模式、路径依赖中解放出来,以业务能力提升促进工作成效提升。同时,认真学习其他部门抓项目招引、建设的好经验、好做法,发扬“比学赶超”拼搏精神,在站位上再提升、思路上再调整、方法上再优化、措施上再加力,切实以拼的意识、抢的状态、实的作风推动办公室固定资产投资工作提质增效。我们将认真贯彻落实县委工作部署和此次会议精神,真正把项目建设抓在手里,把责任扛在肩上,全心全意谋划,不遗余力推动,坚决完成固定资产投资任务,向县委交上一份满意答卷。
一、坚决维护平安稳定发展环境。没有平安,就没有发展,安全稳定的社会环境,是经济发展的前提和基础。我们将以市域社会治理现代化为牵引,不断完善“综治中心+网格化+信息化”治理体系,加大数治支撑,进一步加强综治信息化平台与经开区信息化平台的对接运用。将以“三零”创建和“双提双知”为抓手,扎实开展“十大专项治理行动”、重大突出不稳定问题排查治理,全面清理清查经开区各类风险隐患。将以开展社会治安巡防活动为保障,充分发动“五老人员”、治安积极分子积极参与群防群治、联防联控,把基层治理单元建设成为矛盾化解、风险预警、源头防控的前沿阵地,不断夯实经开区平安稳定根基。
一、发展前景:质量优,效益高 全面建成小康社会,“短板”在“三农”。今年中央农村工作会议,明确要对标全面建成小康社会目标,提出保供给、保增收、保稳定的新要求。在新冠肺炎疫情冲击下,农业遭遇产销困难,如何推动农业转型升级,发展高效农业是重要方向。 高效农业以市场为导向,依靠科技支撑,以保障农产品供给、农民持续增收和农业可持续发展为目标,是经济、社会、生态综合效益最佳的农业。高效农业的核心要义,就是农业高质量、高效益,通过提高农业产业化、机械化、信息化水平,提高农业发展竞争力,是一二三产融合,种、养、加、销衔接,全产业链发展的现代农业新业态。发展高效农业,可以有效破解农业基础薄弱、生产规模偏小、供求矛盾突出、发展方式粗放等难题,是对传统农业的革命。
同志们,企业家朋友们:岭南春来早,漠阳气象新。立春尚未至,景象已不凡。当大多数人还沉浸在春节团圆的喜悦时,省委、省政府新年开工的第一天就擂响了出征的战鼓,播下了春天的种子,2.5万人参与的全省高质量发展大会,震惊了中外,“高质量发展”“制造业当家”已成为高频词,“撸起袖子加油干”已成为南粤大地的冲锋号角,一场凝心谋发展、聚力拼经济的壮阔画卷在全省如火如荼地展开了。今天上午,市委、市政府隆重举行全市高质量发展推进会暨2023年第一季度重大项目集中签约、开工、竣工活动,把高质量发展的战车推上了快车道。聚焦高质量发展,聚力现代化建设,已成为春天的主旋律、时代的最强音。战鼓催征马蹄疾。全省已是春潮涌动,气象万新,XX没有理由蛰伏春天。今天,区委、区政府在这里隆重召开全区高规格、大规模的盛会,就是要借着春光播下希望的种子,全力部署推动全区经济社会高质量发展,全面吹响2023年高质量发展的集结号、冲锋号。我们必须牢牢记住,市委赋予XX“打造阳江高质量发展首善之区”的使命任务。
本章是第三章第一节的开端,学生在第二节已经学习了元素的组成和一些生物大分子,本节课内容是学会使用显微镜,这是生物学习过程中最为重要的一种手段之一。对于今后的实验学习有着极其重要的作用。 学生中大部分同学在初中阶段都有接触过光学显微镜,所以在学习理论知识的时候能够顺利的进行,但因为学校的条件有限,不能保证同学们进行显微镜的实验,本节课结合学生情况和实际情况,采用图片和模型展示的方法进行。 知识与能力 1、概述细胞学说建立的过程。 2、概述细胞学说的内容和意义。 3、学习制作临时玻片标本,使用显微镜和绘图的能。
Textbook: Senior English for China (Book 4), by Liu Daoyi Time Allotment: 1 period (40 minutes)Date: March 20, 2014Teaching aids: blackboard, Multi-media, Power Point, chalk I. Text Analysis (教材分析)This unit is about body language, and the text selected in the reading part demonstrates the difference and similarity of body language in many parts of the world. Through learning this passage, students are required to raise their awareness of using body language in different parts of the world. As body language is closely related to our daily life, it is easy to arouse students’ interest in learning this text. Reading skills and speaking training are designed around the text.II. Teaching Objectives (教学目标)By the end of the lesson, students will be able to:1. Language Skill Objective(语言技能目标): develop reading ability (skimming and scanning)as well as speaking ability.2. Cultural Knowledge Objective(文化知识目标): know about the cultural differences of using body language.3. Affective Objective(情感目标): increase students’ awareness of using body language correctly in different cultures. III.Teaching Focuses and Difficulties(教学重点和难点)1. Teaching Focuses(教学重点): the difference and similarity of body language in many parts of the world.2. Teaching Difficulties(教学难点): develop students’ reading abilities of skimming and scanning and ask the students to show their opinions with fluent English.
Good morning, distinguished judges:It’s my honor to talk about my teaching ideas with you. Today my topic is Women of Achievement. My presentation consists of six parts: the analysis of teaching material and student, teaching aims, key and difficult points, teaching and studying method, teaching procedures and blackboard design.First, let’s focus on the analysis of teaching material. This lesson is from New Senior English for China Student’s Book 4 Unit 1, the reading part. The main topic of the passage is the introduction of a student of Africanwildlife. After this lesson, the students will learn more information about her studying chimps in Africa, and their reading and speaking abilities can be developed as well.The next part is the analysis of students. My students are in senior high students. They have learnt English for many years, they’ve known many words and sentences, but their speaking and reading abilities are still not very good. So I will practice their speaking and reading abilities through different exercises.According to the New Standard Curriculum and the present situation, I set the teaching aims as follows: firstly, knowledge aims. Students can grasp some new words, such as worthwhile, move off. Moreover, students can understand the content of the passage and get familiar with the topic of studying chimps in wildlife. Secondly, ability aims. Students can use reading strategies such as skimming and scanning in reading process. Thirdly, emotional aims. Students can have the awareness of protecting animals and care about animals.Based on the above analysis, the key point of this lesson is to get the main idea and the detailed information from the passage; the difficult point is to talk about the wildlife protection and use reading strategies.
各小组派代表汇报。4、教师提出问题组织学生讨论:⑴要想了解更多的绿色食品,了解绿色食品的销售情况,我们应该怎么做?⑵要想了解广大消费者对绿色食品的态度,食用绿色食品的意义,是否懂得辨认绿色食品,以及什么样的人群对此知识最缺乏等,我们应该怎么做?组织学生汇报交流。5、做个“绿色食品”广告设计师。为你喜欢的绿色食品设计广告语,每组推荐一个。6、让学生了解绿色食品认证程序。7、绿色食品打“假”队员在行动。8、向学生介绍生态绿色食品基地。三、活动总结:通过研究、探讨,了解学生对绿色食品的态度。提问:民以食为天,吃,是一个大问题,如果你的爸爸妈妈让你到超市买牛奶、方便面等,你会选择什么样的食品?为什么?希望通过今天的学习,同学们能够做到绿色消费,也希望你们向自己的家人、向周围的了解学生对“无公害食品”、“有机食品”与“绿色食品”的认识。
Language learning needs a context, which can help the learners to understand the language and then can product comprehensible output, so computer has the advantages to make the materials attractive.Part 3 Learning MethodsTask-based, self-dependent and cooperative learningPart 4 Teaching ProcedureStep One Lead-in“Interest is the best teacher.” Therefore, at the very beginning of the class, I should spark the students’ mind to focus on the centre topic “the band”. I’ll show some pictures of food to attract their attention and then bring some questions.Question:What kind of food they like?What should go into a good meal?The answers must relate to the diet. After this, the students will be eager to know something about a balance diet and this is the very time to naturally lead the class into Step 2Step 2 Reading for information: skimming and scanning In this step, I use Task-based Language Teaching method, which can give students a clear and specific purpose while skimming and scanning the context.Task 1 General ideaThe students will be asked to just glance at the title and the pictures of the passage, and then guess what they will read in the text. And they’ll be divided into groups of four to have a discussion.The purpose is to inspire the students to read actively, not passively. In addition, the task is to develop the students’ reading skill by making prediction and to encourage the students to express their thoughts in English and cooperate with each other.Task 2 Main idea of each paragraphCooperative learning can raise the students’ interest and create an atmosphere of achievement. Based on this theory, I divide the whole class into 4 groups to skim the whole text and get the main idea of each paragraph.
Teaching Aims:Knowledge 1. Get the students to learn the useful new words and expressions in this section. Aims:2. Let the students learn about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.1. Develop students’ reading ability and let them learn different Ability reading skills. Aims:2. Enable students to learn to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack Emotional 1. Let students know more about the UK2. Develop students’ sense of cooperative learning Aims:Teaching Important Points:1. Let the students learn about the countries of the United Kingdom and the Union Jack2. Get the students to read the passage and know about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.3. Have the students learn different reading skills.Teaching Difficult Ponts:1. Develop students’ reading ability.2. Enable students to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack.3. Let students learn how the UK was formed geographically and historically.Teaching Methods:Showing pictures, asking, exercising, listening, reading etc.Teaching Aids:A computer,a projector and a blackboard.Teaching Procedures: 1) Show a map of the world, ask students the following questions:Where is the UK?What’s the full name of the UK?2) Ask the students work in pairs to do the quiz on Page 9.Do you want to test how many things you know about the United Kingdom? Let’s have a small test.Using the map on P9, students answer the following questions:?How many countries does the UK consist of? What are they??England is divided into three main areas. Do you know what they are? 1) Scanning (10Minutes )Let the students hold the questions asked in pre-reading and read the passagequickly and then let them do the following exercise.Join lines to the right answer.
Then I would ask them to think of a funny English or Chinese and tell it to partners. While telling stories, they can use expressions and some acting to help make the story funny. 5 minutes would be given to do this.Those stories they told there will be the material for their writing. Soletting them tell it at first is helpful. And they can make a difference between telling a funny story and writing it down. Generally speaking, it is difficult forstudents to write well because they don’t know what to write and how to write. Asking them to tell their own stories at first can help them come up with what to write.After their telling, I would invite someone to share his/her story with all of us and I would write it down on the blackboard.This example story would be used as a sample to illustrate the format of funny story. Different from a story from teacher or textbook, a story from students can obviously become a interesting material to draw students’ attention.Then I would ask the whole class to put this story into several parts. It might be a little bit difficult for them. So I would ask them to find out whether all the sentences are necessary. After delete some sentences, there are 6 sentences left behind. Then they can easily put them into three parts. After interaction with students, I would teach them the right terms for each part and conclude the format of funny story.This step is the key and difficult point in my lesson. So I mainly usetask-based teaching method in this part and the task for students was divided into several stages. With the separated difficult level, students can find there are usually three parts in writing. They can also learn to write without the unnecessary parts in the process of analyzing. And then I wouldn’t rush to tell them the right terms to them directly. Instead, I would ask them to name them by their own. A confused mind is better for acquiring knowledge.While-writing:Then I would give students 7 minutes to write down this story, without other requirements.With all the preparations in pre-writing, students’ difficulties were cleared. So it would be much easier for them to write down the story within 7 minutes. There are no other requirements because students’ first writing is actually a drafting. It would be revise and edit several times later. Writing, as a skill
The oldest and the most popular park in the worldenjoy the exciting activities thereget close to the life-size cartoon characters like Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck Step 3 Pre-reading1.What do you suppose a theme park is ?2.What do you think you can see in a theme park?(1.It is a kind of amusement park which has a certain theme – that the whole park is based on. 2.buildings, castles, statues, rare animals and birds, and so on.) Step 4 Reading ----- Theme Parks –---- Fun and More Than Fun1.Predict : Read the title and the pictures on P. 34 and PredictWhat is the meaning of the title “Theme Park – Fun and more than fun”?(The title means that theme parks are fun to visit, but that they can also be educational and can offer useful information.)2.Skimming Fast read and answer:What activities can we take in a theme park?Amusement park: Bumper car Merry-go-round slide bungee jumping Free-fall rides Horror films Pirate ship Ferris wheel roller coaster3.Scanning Read again and you will find various theme parks are mentioned in the passage . Then what are they ?Theme parks: Sports theme park History theme park Culture theme park Marine or Ocean theme Park Future park Science theme park Disneyland4.Careful reading and find the main idea of each paragraph:THEME PARKS---- entertaining/ educationalPara.1 Traditional parks are places to go for relaxation and to have time away from our busy lives.Para.2 Theme parks are different They’re large and full of things to do, see and buy.Para.3 Theme parks are built around a single idea or theme. One example is a sports park.Para.4 Another kind of theme park is historical more and cultural and can be educational.Para.5 Disneylandwas the first theme park. It is based on the fantasy life and characters of Disney’s films.Para.6 Some examples of educational theme parks include sea world parks and science parks.
Knowledge objectives:(1) to make Ss grasp the usage of words, expressions and sentence structures: statistics, struggle, thanks to, rid of, some patterns for persuasion, the “ing” form as subject and object;(2)to use learnt knowledge to persuade sb.Ability objectives:(1) to develop Ss’ reading skills(skimming, scanning, word guessing);(2) to improve Ss’ speaking, communicating and cooperating skills.Emotional objectives:to make Ss know the contribution of Yuan,and learn his spirit and his simple life time.Teaching important and difficult points:(1) some words, expressions and sentence structures mentioned above;(2)the content of the text;(3)training their reading and speaking skills.Teaching methods: CLT, TBLT,QT.Learning strategies: CLS, QLS, TBLS.Teaching procedures:Step 1 lead-in: (1) teacher plays a piece of recent news from CCTV about the harvest of the super hybrid rice, and ask students whether they know Yuan or not, and talk about him and his contribution.(2)Brain storm: let Ss describe Yuan in their minds including his appearance, his living condition and so on.Step 2 fast reading tasks:(1)teacher introduces Yuan and super hybrid rice(2)make Ss read the text as fast as possible with questions. Such as: what’s the general ideaof this passage? What’s Yuan’ dream? (skimming and scanning skill)Step 3 intensive reading tasks(1)let Ss read the text silently, find topic sentence of each paragraph and draw the difficult sentences and the knowledge what they don’t understand.(words guessing)(2)teacher and Ss talk about the important words, expressions and sentences together, and ask Ss to retell the content of the text.(summarizing and paraphrasing)(3)teacher summarize this part.(4) read again following the courseware.
通过写文章梗概,培养学生综合运用语言的能力,学习用恰当的英语描述科学家的故事。这是本课的教学难点。教师可以使用完形填空的方式来帮助学生整理语篇,从而来降低难度。本课的教学重点的突破方法是:在阅读前,让学生初步了解得出科学观点所需要的基本程序,从而轻松而自然地导入文章的阅读;在阅读过程中,由易到难设计快速阅读和精读的问题,层层推进各种阅读活动,让学生对阅读内容从整体感知到细节理解,最后深层读懂整篇文章,同时加强阅读策略的指导,让每个学生都主动参与课堂教学活动,最终达到提高阅读能力的目的。Step 4 Post-readingGroup Activities四人小组共同合作,在老师的适当指导下,就以下2个问题展开讨论,让学生就所知、所学、所感和所想融入话题,然后抽若干同学代表作小组发言。1. What do you think about John Snow, and what should we learn from him?2. Cholera was 19th century disease, which two diseases are similar to cholera today? Why?
今天我们来介绍一下必修五第四单元的授课方式。这个单元的题目是Making the news。应该是学生比较感兴趣的话题,学生往往对新闻工作充满好奇,所以我们可以利用这个机会多设计一些师生互动和学生互动,来激发起学习的积极性,提高学习效率。同时我们可以利用这个单元不仅帮助学生掌握语言知识,培养语言能力,同时让其了解新闻工作的重要性,培养起社会智能感。这个单元分为六个课时,它的教学目标是这样的:语言目标是掌握词汇表中的常用单词和短语,掌握倒装句的一些基本用法。 技能目标是能初步掌握约会的基本句型并在真实的场景下正确运用。新闻报道类文章的写作技能。采访的基本规范和沟通技能。情感目标是对新闻报道的客观性和真实性有更好的理解。对新闻记者的职业有更深入的了解,并能体会其工作的重要性。下面我们来介绍一下第一课时的授课方式,第一课的教学目标是这样的第一课时的教学目标语言目标:单词:Occupation, journalist, editor, photographer, curious, personality, enthusiasm
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