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小说红与黑读书心得参考范本
司汤达是善于从爱情中反映重大社会问题的文学大师。于连的两次爱情都与时代风云紧密相连，这是当时阶级角逐的一种表现形式，他对德·雷纳尔夫人后来的确也产生了真正的感情，但开始是出于小市民对权贵的报复心理。因此，于连第一次占有德·雷纳尔夫人的手的时候，他感到的并不是爱情的幸福，而是拿破仑式的野心的胜利，是"狂欢"和"喜悦"，是报复心理的满足。 如果说于连对德·雷纳尔夫人的追求还有某些真挚情感的话，那么于连对玛蒂尔德小姐的爱情则纯属政治上的角逐，玛蒂尔德既有贵族少女的傲慢，任性的气质，又受到法国_的深刻影响。她认为，如果再有一次_，主宰社会的必定是像于连这样富于朝气的平民青年。同于连结成伉俪，既富于浪漫气息，又找到了有力的靠山。而于连则认为与玛蒂尔德小姐结婚可以爬上高位，青云直上，因此不惜去骗取她的爱情。
阅读《夏洛的网》心得感想范本八篇
人的一生最难得是拥有几个终生难忘的朋友，不需要很多，只是几个。小猪威尔伯就有一个至死都无法忘记的朋友——蜘蛛夏洛。为了威尔伯的生命，夏洛沉思着，忙碌着，为了能够确保威尔伯永远捕会被做成熏肉火腿，夏洛陪着威尔伯前往大赛，在蜘蛛网上编下“谦卑”的字样，威尔伯最终夺冠，而夏洛因为体力不支，在产下514个卵后，死了。它在死前轻轻地对威尔伯说了一句；“再见。”
中班阅读《能干的嘴巴》说课稿
美国国家研究院早期阅读委员会研究报告提出：“阅读能力是当今社会人们获得成功的基础。”研究者还大声疾呼：“阅读是学习的基础。”而今天的有幼儿是新世纪的主人，在社会和经济发展迅速的今天，对幼儿提出了很高的要求。从学会到会学，即通过学习，不仅仅只局限于学到某些知识、记住某些东西，而是更应通过自身的努力，掌握学习方法。根据《纲要》中语言活动提出的要求：培养幼儿对生活中常见的简单标记和文字符号的兴趣和中班幼儿年龄特点及实际情况，以布卢姆的《教育目标分类学》为依据，确立了认知、能力、情感三方面的目标。
大班阅读《蛤蟆爷爷的秘诀》说课稿
二、说教材绘本《蛤蟆爷爷的秘诀》讲述的是一种动物的生存之道，具有教育价值和现实意义。故事线索清晰，画面简单易懂，情节趣味性强，既富有神秘感，又带有一定的惊险与刺激。所以对大班的幼儿来说，该绘本学习过程应该是快乐的，是充满激情的，更是收获丰厚的。三、说活动目标1.了解故事内容，理解“秘诀”“勇敢”“机智”等词语的含义。2.对角色表情和动作的观察，大胆想象、推测、判断故事情节，并用自己的方式进行表达。3.感受阅读活动、语言交流带来的乐趣。四、说重点难点重点：故事的前半部分，采用典型画面导读，师幼共同阅读绘本，通过互动、分享、体验等多种方式积累、丰富词汇，在互动阅读中轻松地理解了相关词汇。难点：在故事的后半部分，采用自主交流阅读的方式，创造了一个更为宽松、自由的想象和语言交流环境，鼓励幼儿依据画面线索讲述故事、大胆推测、想像故事情节的发展。五、说教法课件演示法：在绘本阅读中合理使用绘本 PPT，根据色彩鲜艳的画面操作有助于孩子对故事的理解。讨论交流法：在交流过程中既能发展幼儿的语言表达能力，又能将自己获得的经验与同伴分享交流。观察法：在本次活动中注重孩子观察能力的培养，创设观察的机会，合理地加以指导，如引导孩子细致观察遇到危险时小蛤蟆和爷爷不同反应和做法等。
国旗下的讲话稿：欣逢盛世好读书
同学们：早上好!当你们跨入**一中的大门时，你们从幼儿园、小学、初中到现在至少是进入第四所学校了。你或许觉得读书首先是玩，接着是苦，到现在是有点累了。但同学们要知道，不累不苦，不叫寒窗苦读，不苦不累青春热血定会东流枉费。那么就让我们早立大志，努力读书!古人读书凿壁偷光、悬梁刺股、囊萤映雪、废寝忘食已成典故，他们艰难而执着。读书的苦与累，读书的艰难，我是深有体会的。小时候在石桥湾小学读书，家住高高的山垭上，早上牧放牛羊后草草吃点东西一路小跑上学，下午放学饿着肚子爬那高高的山梁，有时还要背上从生产队分的洋芋红薯，那背篓几乎和我等长，弯腰陀背地爬山，满腹的委曲和辛酸。初中十一岁每个星期天，就一个人背着苞谷面、黄豆、菜油、咸菜步行近二十里山路，穿县城到七里坪中学读书，吃的是苞谷饭、映得见人影的合渣汤和两星期一次的又咸又肥的水盐肉。睡的是老师丈量的一尺二寸宽的地铺。同学们的父母应该或多或少都体验过读书的艰难。但你们赶上了读书的好时代。在站的同学，城市里的是独生子，乡村里的最多是两姊妹，负担轻，家庭富裕，父母可以全心全意攻你们读书，甚至有些同学从小学、初中到现在父母还天天接送。想想你们父母的艰辛劳作，想想阿富汗、利比亚、伊拉克的动荡和灾难，你们作为中国九零后、零零后的孩子是多么幸福!国家强盛，你们读书有广阔的用武之地
关于大学读书的国旗下讲话稿
讲话稿有广义和狭义之分。广义的讲话稿是人们在特定场合发表讲话的文稿；下面就是小编整理的，一起来看一下吧。敬爱的老师们，亲爱的同学们：大家好！"人生应为风行水上，下为急流而上却逍遥"本是说林语堂的人生，形容最好的读书境界倒也贴切。书为我们打开的是另一个世界，是生活之外的一方自由驰骋、写意逍遥的天地。阅读是自古以来的优良传承，古人云："书犹药也，善读之可以医愚。"苏轼在阅读时还经常手抄，以此来更好地记忆。近代的大学问家哪一位不是读过万卷书？当时的政治家床头也时常摆着一本好书。但可悲的是，在XX年的全世界阅读书籍量上中国除了教科书外，只有人均不到1 本，这个数字与第一名的犹太人相差63本之多！当代浮躁的风气，使国人静不下心来阅读一本好书，只能随着高度发展的社会，寻找刺激的游戏来消遣。作为祖国希望的我们也常常以学业压力大等理由，抽不出时间，或者静不下心来阅读。不再像匡衡般勤学善读，苏秦般发奋努力，鲁迅般博采众家，这是非常可怕的，我们必须重视阅读，学会阅读，习惯阅读。
关于大学读书的国旗下讲话稿
讲话稿有广义和狭义之分。广义的讲话稿是人们在特定场合发表讲话的文稿；下面就是小编整理的，一起来看一下吧。敬爱的老师们，亲爱的同学们：大家好！"人生应为风行水上，下为急流而上却逍遥"本是说林语堂的人生，形容最好的读书境界倒也贴切。书为我们打开的是另一个世界，是生活之外的一方自由驰骋、写意逍遥的天地。阅读是自古以来的优良传承，古人云："书犹药也，善读之可以医愚。"苏轼在阅读时还经常手抄，以此来更好地记忆。近代的大学问家哪一位不是读过万卷书？当时的政治家床头也时常摆着一本好书。但可悲的是，在XX年的全世界阅读书籍量上中国除了教科书外，只有人均不到1 本，这个数字与第一名的犹太人相差63本之多！当代浮躁的风气，使国人静不下心来阅读一本好书，只能随着高度发展的社会，寻找刺激的游戏来消遣。作为祖国希望的我们也常常以学业压力大等理由，抽不出时间，或者静不下心来阅读。不再像匡衡般勤学善读，苏秦般发奋努力，鲁迅般博采众家，这是非常可怕的，我们必须重视阅读，学会阅读，习惯阅读。
第十六周国旗下讲话稿：读书与修为
尊敬的领导、老师，亲爱的同学：上午好！上周一的纪律教育大会，说到了一种“吖人”的恶作剧，联想到近来媒体偶有报道的校园欺凌事件，我总觉得，一堆人围在一起起哄的喧闹和野蛮，与书香校园格格不入。我们的校园应该是“和声细语显才女气质，谦恭礼让展君子风度”的净土。校园，本就是求知者的乐园。知识改变命运，读书影响人生。读书，可以让我们多一份智慧。以书为伴，你才能站在“巨人的肩膀”上纵览一个个思想的高峰。英国哲学家培根说过：“读史使人明智，读诗使人灵秀，数学使人周密，科学使人深刻，伦理学使人庄重，逻辑、修辞使人善辩，凡有所学，皆成性格。”每本书，都凝聚着人类的智慧，承载着文明的成果，传递着文化的薪火。我们正处于学习的黄金时期，大好时光，岂能虚度？“攻书山渡学海因拼搏放飞梦想，掘潜能彰雅趣凭竞争谱写人生”。我们只有勤奋读书、拼搏进取，才能拥有智慧的最强大脑！读书，可以让我们多一份儒雅。读书不仅可以长知识，还可以提升人的精神境界，使人气质高雅。知书达礼是一个人素养的表现，是优秀品质的外化。
第11周国旗下讲话稿：科技与阅读
各位同学各位老师，大家上午好。今天我国旗下讲话的主题是科技与阅读，先说说阅读吧，阅读包括课内阅读和课外阅读，今天姜老师来考考大家的课内阅读水平，我们一起来做个互动，赛诗会，我说上联，你们对下联，会的同学希望你们大声整齐地说出下联，我们先来试一试。准备好了吗？白日依山尽，黄河入海流欲穷千里目，更上一层楼春眠不觉晓，处处闻啼鸟夜来风雨声，花落知多少床前明月光，疑是地上霜好雨知时节，当春乃发生谁言寸草心，报得三春晖离离原上草，一岁一枯荣野火烧不尽，春风吹又生日照香炉生紫烟，摇看瀑布挂前川碧玉妆成一树高，万条垂下绿丝绦不知细叶谁裁出，二月春风似剪刀
大班数学教案：小矮人上楼梯
活动目标： ◇ 愿意跟着老师一起进行10以内的唱数活动。 ◇ 能按正确的顺序唱数1-10。 ◇ 能合着身体动作有节拍地唱数。 活动准备： ◇ 学具：小矮人指偶，卡纸制作的10步阶梯。 活动过程： ◇ 游戏：小矮人上楼梯 1．老师操作纸偶讲故事： 小矮人很想爬到高高的楼梯上去玩玩，看看上面有什么。小矮人一边爬楼梯一边有节奏地唱数：1 2 3 4 5， 6 7 8 9 10。小矮人爬到了10步高的楼梯上，他高兴得跳呀跳，向小朋友们挥挥手。
小学科学鄂教版三年级下册《凤仙花的一生》说课稿
二、教学目标 ★知识与技能目标： 1、能正确指认绿色开花植物的六大器官； 2、能说出绿色开花植物的相同点和不同点； 3、能用图画或文字描述并记录所观察的植物。 ★过程与方法： 学生在自主探究解决问题的过程中获取认识新知的方法。 ★情感态度与价值观： 在进行探究活动的过程中激发学生研究植物的兴趣，培养学生的合作意识和创新精神。 三、教学重难点 重点：认识绿色开花植物的六大器官。 难点：能用图画或文字描述并记录所观察的植物。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations教学设计二
1. Ss look at the picture and scan the passage to understand the main idea while teacher is giving the following questions to inspire Ss to think.*Where are those people?*What are they doing?*Why are they so excited?2. Ss complete the passage with the appropriate -ing form. Then discuss and check the answers with class.Answers: boring, interesting, taking, exciting, amazing3. The teacher raises questions for the students to discuss and encourages them to express their opinions.*Do you like La Tomatina? Why or why not?4. Each group representative reports the discussion result, the teacher gives feedback and the evaluation.Step 6 PracticeActivity 41. Ss complete the Ex 2 in Using structures.2. Check the answers after finishing the exercises.①The dragon boat races are the most exciting part of the Dragon Boat Festival.② The children were excited to go Easter egg hunting.③What an amazing performance! This is the best music festival I have ever been to.④We were amazed by her funny-looking hat.⑤His inspiring speech at the conference won the admiration/ favour of the audience.⑥This is a challenging game to test your memory and observation capabilities. 3. T asks Ss to finish Ex 3 and 4 in Using structures by themselves, then check the answers with class.Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the functions and usage of the -ing form;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures.1、通过本节内容学习，学生是否理解和掌握动词-ing形式作定语和表语的功能和意义；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否在理解文段内容的基础上，根据上下文语境和表达逻辑，能正确运用动词-ing形式描述节日庆典。3、通过本节内容学习，学生是否归纳和积累用于表达情绪的相关词汇。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations教学设计一
本板块的活动主题是“谈论节日活动”（Talk about festival activities），主要是从贴近学生日常生活的角度来切入“节日”主题。学生会听到发生在三个国家不同节日场景下的简短对话，对话中的人们正在参与或将要亲历不同的庆祝活动。随着全球化的进程加速，国际交流日益频繁，无论是国人走出国门还是外国友人访问中国，都已成为司空见惯的事情。因此，该板块所选取的三个典型节日场景都是属于跨文化交际语境，不仅每组对话中的人物来自不同的文化背景，对话者的身份和关系也不尽相同。1. Master the new words related to holiday: the lantern, Carnival, costume, dress(sb)up, march, congratulation, congratulate, riddle, ceremony, samba, make - up, after all. 2. To understand the origin of major world festivals and the activities held to celebrate them and the significance of these activities;3. Improve listening comprehension and oral expression of the topic by listening and talking about traditional festivals around the world;4. Improve my understanding of the topic by watching pictures and videos about different traditional festivals around the world;5. Review the common assimilation phenomenon in English phonetics, can distinguish the assimilated phonemes in the natural language flow, and consciously use the assimilation skill in oral expression. Importance:1. Guide students to pay attention to the attitude of the speaker in the process of listening, and identify the relationship between the characters;2. Inspire students to use topic words to describe the festival activities based on their background knowledge. Difficulties:In the process of listening to the correct understanding of the speaker's attitude, accurately identify the relationship between the characters.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues教学设计二
Activity 41. Students complete the task of activity 4, then teachers and students check the answers. 2. The teacher organized the students to work together and asked them to use the tables and mind maps sorted out before to retold the important choices in Lin Qiaozhi's life and their resultsStep 5 Language points1. The teacher asks the students to read the text carefully, find out the core words and long and difficult sentences in the text and draw lines, understand the use of vocabulary, and analyze the structure of long and difficult sentences. 2. The teacher explains and summarizes the usage of core vocabulary and asks the students to take notes. 3. The teacher analyzes and explains the long and difficult sentences that the students don't understand, so that the students can understand them better. Step 6 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text; 2. Master the use of core vocabulary and understand the long and difficult sentences. 3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan. 1、通过本节内容学习，学生是否理解和掌握阅读文本中的新词汇的意义与用法；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否结合文本特点总结林巧稚的人生原则和人格品质特征；3、通过本节内容学习，学生能否针对人生抉择发表自己的看法；能否全面地、客观地、理性地看待问题，进而对道德和人性有更加深入的思考和理解。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations教学设计三
*wide range of origins(= a great number of different origins, many kinds of origins)*It featured a parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports. (=A parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports were included as important parts of the Egyptian harvest festival.)*.. some traditions may fade away and others may be established.(= Some traditions may disappear gradually, while other new traditions may come into being.）Step 6 Practice(1) Listen and follow the tape.The teacher may remind the students to pay attention to the meaning and usage of the black words in the context, so as to prepare for the completion of the blanks in activity 5 and vocabulary exercises in the exercise book.(2) Students complete the text of activity 5 by themselves.The teacher needs to remind the students to fill in the blanks with the correct form of the vocabulary they have learned in the text.Students exchange their answers with their partners, and then teachers and students check their answers.(3)Finish the Ex in Activity 5 of students’ book.Step 7 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text;2. Discuss the origin of festivals, the historical changes of related customs, the influence of commercial society on festivals and the connotation and essential meaning of festivals.3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通过本节内容学习，学生是否理解和掌握阅读文本中的新词汇的意义与用法；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否结合文本特点快速而准确地找到主题句；3、通过本节内容学习，学生能否理清论说文的语篇结构和文本逻辑，了解节日风俗发展与变迁，感悟节日的内涵与意义。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues教学设计三
The joke set her crying.这个玩笑使她哭起来。Step 5 ReadingActivity 31. Students read the small text in activity 3. The teacher provides several small questions to check whether students understand the content of the text and the ideographic function of the -ing form in the text.*Where are those people?*Why did Dr Bethune come to China?*How did he help the Chinese people during the war?*What did Chairman Mao Zedong say about him?2. Ss try to rewrite some sentences using the -ing form. Then check the answers. When checking the answers, the teacher can ask different students to read the rewritten sentences and give comments.Answers:1. he became very interested in medicine, deciding to become a doctor.2. …after hearing that many people were dying in the war.3. Helping to organise hospitals, he taught doctors and nurses, and showed people how to give first aid./ He helped to organise hospitals, teaching doctors and nurses, and showing people how to give first aid.4. …praising Dr Bethune as a hero to be remembered in China.Step 6 PracticeActivity 4Students complete grammar activities 2 and 3 on page 69 of the workbook.Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the functions and usage of the -ing form;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures.1、通过本节内容学习，学生是否理解和掌握动词-ing形式作宾语补足语语和状语语的功能和意义；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否正确使用动词-ing形式描述人物的行为、动作及其经历；3、通过本节内容学习，学生能否独立完成练习册和导学案中的相关练习。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues教学设计四
3.Teachers ask different groups to report the answers to the questions and ask them to try different sentence patterns.The teacher added some sentence patterns for students to refer to when writing.Step 4 Writing taskActivity 51.Write the first draft.Students first review the evaluation criteria in activity 5, and then independently complete the draft according to the outline of activity 4, the answers to the questions listed in the group discussion and report, and the reference sentence pattern.2.Change partners.The teacher guides the students to evaluate their partner's composition according to the checklist of activity 5 and proposes Suggestions for modification.3.Finalize the draft.Based on the peer evaluation, students revise their own compositions and determine the final draft.Finally, through group recommendation, the teacher selects excellent compositions for projection display or reading aloud in class, and gives comments and Suggestions.Step 5 Showing writingActivity 5T call some Ss to share their writing.Step 6 Homework1. Read the passage in this section to better understand the passage.2. Carefully understand the hierarchical structure of the article, and deeply understand the plot of the story according to the causes, process and results;3. Independently complete the relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通过本节内容学习，学生是否理解和掌握阅读文本中的新词汇的意义与用法；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否通过人物言行的对比分析道德故事的深层内涵；3、通过本节内容学习，学生能否根据故事的起因、经过和结果来深入理解故事的情节，从而了解文章的层次结构；4、结合现实生活案例发表自己的见解和看法,写一篇观点明确、层次分明的故事评论。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and virtues教学设计一
(2) students are divided into groups according to the requirements of activity 3. Each student shares a story of personal experience or hearing-witnessing kindness, and then selects the most touching story in the group and shares it with the whole class. Before the students share the story, the teacher can instruct them to use the words and sentence patterns in the box to express. For example, the words in the box can be classified:Time order: first of all, then, after that, later, finally logical relationship :so, however, although, butTeachers can also appropriately add some transitional language to enrich students' expression:Afterwards, afterwards, at last, in the end, eventuallySpatial order: next to, far from, on the left, in front ofOtherwise, nevertheless, as a result, therefore, furthermore, in addition, as well asSummary: in a word, in short, on the whole, to sum up, in briefStep 8 Homework1. Understand the definition of "moral dilemma" and establish a correct moral view;2. Accumulate vocabulary about attitudes and emotions in listening texts and use them to express your own views;3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通过本节内容学习，学生能否理解理解“道德困境”的定义；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否通过说话人所表达的内容、说话的语气、语调等来判断其态度和情绪；3、通过本节内容学习，学生能否针对具体的道德困境发表自己的看法和见解，能否掌握听力理训练中的听力策略。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures教学设计三
The price is the same as(the price was)before the war.价格与战前相同。(4)定语从句中的“关系代词＋助动词be”可以省略。The ticket(that/which was)booked by his sister has been sent to him.他妹妹订的那张票已送到了他那里。Step 5 PracticeActivity 3(1) Guide students to complete the four activities in the Using Structures part of exercise book, in which activities 1 and 2 focus on ellipsis in dialogue answers, activity 3 focus on signs and headlines, two typical situations where ellipsis is used, and activity 4 focus on ellipsis in diary, an informal style.(2) Combine the examples in the above activities, ask students to summarize the omitted situations in groups, and make their own summary into a poster, and post it on the class wall after class to share with the class.(This step should give full play to the subjectivity of students, and teachers should encourage students to conclude different ellipsis phenomena according to their own understanding, they can conclude according to the different parts omitted in the sentence.)Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the usages of ellipsis;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures of Workbook.1、通过本节内容学习，学生是否理解和掌握省略的用法；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否根据上下文语境或情景恢复句子中省略的成分，体会使用省略的效果；3、通过本节内容学习，学生能否独立完成练习册和导学案中的相关练习。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures教学设计二
(2)Consolidate key vocabulary.Ask the students to complete the exercises of activity 6 by themselves. Then ask them to check the answers with their partners.(The first language:Damage of the 1906 San Francisco earthquake and fire.A second language: Yunnan - one of the most diverse provinces in China).Step 5 Language points1. The teacher asks the students to read the text carefully, find out the more words and long and difficult sentences in the text and draw lines, understand the use of vocabulary, and analyze the structure of long and difficult sentences.2. The teacher explains and summarizes the usage of core vocabulary and asks the students to take notes.3. The teacher analyzes and explains the long and difficult sentences that the students don't understand, so that the students can understand them better.Step 6 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text;2. Master the use of core vocabulary and understand the long and difficult sentences.3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通过本节内容学习，学生是否理解和掌握阅读文本中的新词汇的意义与用法；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否结合文本特点了解文章的结构和作者的写作逻辑；3、通过本节内容学习，学生能否了解旧金山的城市风貌、文化特色，以及加利福尼亚州的历史，体会多元文化对美国的影响。
