XX年秋季中小学开学第一周国旗下讲话稿_四篇1)XX年秋季初中开学国旗下讲话稿老师们、同学们:大家好!今天是开学第一天,满怀新学期的喜悦,带着对积极向上的校园生活的向往,我们又走到了一起。我首先代表学校,向新入学的一年级学生表示热烈祝贺与诚挚的欢迎!同学们,新学年走进校园,你有没有发现,我们的校园里又有了新的变化——那就是学校东西两边的围墙上布置了“临浦一小名人墙”和“三色工程系列图片”。我们希望每一位一小的学子了解一小的历史,知道自己的责任。临浦一小建于1904年,百年的砥砺成长,百年的春华秋实,学校积淀了丰厚的人文文化。历史演义作家蔡东藩、音乐教育家桑松青等先贤曾在一小任教。北大著名教授、历史学家柴德赓,中国共青团创始人俞秀松,著名学者喻守真都是我们的校友,他们的人生理想曾在这里启航。近年来,一小正在着力打造“守真”教育品牌,取名“守真”,一为纪念校友、著名的注释家喻守真,追慕其做学问之真;二则蕴含着我们的办学追求,即“志在求真,恪守不违”。我们追求平实、真实的学校教育管理,要求老师“传真知,动真情,做真师”,要求学生“诚实、朴实、踏实”,我们的底气是来自一小百年辉煌的办学成绩和优良的教风——民国时期一小获省教育厅褒奖“学风纯美冠南乡”
[补充]:郑州是特大城市,我们对灯火通明的夜晚都有深刻的体会,我们都体会过光给他们带来的好处,而对过多过亮的光带来的危害则很少认真地思考过,且光污染给都市人们和其他生物和环境带来的不利影响也越来越大,所以,我在这儿给同学们补充光污染,目的是提醒他们要增强环保意识,要理解城市在建设过程中要减少城市各类活动对环境的污染;另外,随着城市的不断发展,还可能会产生新 的污染物。还培养了学生用发展的眼光来看世界。[思考]:如何降低城市化对地理环境产生的影响?[答]:发展生态城市,使人工环境和自然环境和谐统一起来。一方面在城市建设中,要发展低污染的节能建筑和绿色交通,减少城市各类活动对环境的污染;另一方面使城市景观尽可能地与山、河、湖、海、植被等自然景观保持协调,建立一种良性循环。
一、教学目标1、让学生懂得使用文明用语是学生应有的美德。2、让学生知道常用的文明用语,并学会运用。3、培养学生使用文明用语的良好习惯。
教学目标1、明确扇形统计图的制作步骤,能够根据相关数据较为准确地制作扇形统计图.2、进一步理解扇形统计图的特点,建立百分比大小和扇形圆心角大小之间初步的直观敏感度.3、能够实现不同统计图数据间的合理转换,再次体会几种统计图的不同特点,为合理选择统计图表示数据打下一定的基础.4、通过实例,理解三种统计图的特点,能根据具体问题选择合适的统计图清晰、有效地描述数据.5、在统计活动的过程中,通过相互间的合作与交流,掌握画统计图和选择统计图的方法;经历数据的收集、整理和简单分析、作出决策的统计活动过程,发展统计观念.6、通过对现实生活中的数据分析,感受数学与现实生活的密切联系,说出统计图在现实生活中的应用,提高学习数学兴趣.
材料二:锦瑟无端五十弦,一弦一柱思华年。庄生晓梦迷蝴蝶,望帝春心托杜鹃。沧海月明珠有泪,蓝田日暖玉生烟。此情可待成追忆?只是当时已惘然。(李商隐《锦瑟》)相见时难别亦难,东风无力百花残。春蚕到死丝方尽,蜡炬成灰泪始干。晓镜但愁云鬓改,夜吟应觉月光寒。蓬山此去无多路,青鸟殷勤为探看。(李商隐《无题》)材料三:《十一月四日风雨大作》(其二)作于南宋光宗绍熙三年(1192)十一月四日。陆游自南宋孝宗淳熙十六年(1189)罢官后,闲居家乡山阴农村。当时诗人已经68岁,虽然年迈,但爱国热情丝毫未减,日夜惦念报效国家,可诗人收复国土的强烈愿望,在现实中已不可能实现,于是,在一个“风雨大作”的夜里,诗人触景生情,由情生思,在梦中实现了自己金戈铁马驰骋中原的愿望。死去元知万事空,但悲不见九州同。王师北定中原日,家祭无忘告乃翁。(陆游《示儿》)材料四:清朝同治四年(1865),谭嗣同出生于北京宣武城,其父谭继洵时任湖北巡抚。光绪元年(1875),谭嗣同10岁时,拜浏阳著名学者欧阳中鹄为师。
(1)示例一(横向联想) 李白的送别诗:①“思君不见下渝州”,表达依依惜别的无限情思,可谓语短情长。②“仍怜故乡水,万里送行舟”,意思是“我”还是怜爱故乡的水,流过万里送“我”远行。这一句运用了拟人的修辞手法,将故乡水拟人化,借写故乡水有情,不远万里,依依不舍送“我”远别故乡,表达了诗人离开故乡时依依不舍、思念故乡的感情。③“孤帆远影碧空尽,唯见长江天际流。”这两句看起来似乎是写景,但在写景中包含着一个充满诗意的细节。李白一直把朋友送上船,船已经扬帆而去,而他还在江边目送远去的船帆。李白望着帆影,一直看到帆影逐渐模糊,消失在碧空的尽头,可见目送时间之长。帆影已经消失了,然而李白还在翘首凝望,这才注意到一江春水,在浩浩荡荡地流向远远的水天交接之处。“唯见长江天际流”,是眼前景象,可是谁又能说是单纯地写景呢?李白对朋友的一片深情,李白的向往,不正体现在这富有诗意的神驰目注之中吗?诗人的心潮起伏,不正像那浩浩东去的一江春水吗?
三、品读,感悟词人情怀1.品读“醉”意设问1:再次默读词作。想一想:这首词是围绕哪一个字来写的?从哪些地方可以看出来?预设 “醉”字。表现:沉醉不知归路;误入藕花深处。设问2:词人因何而“醉”?预设 因美酒和美景而“醉”。设问3:除了美景、美酒,还有什么会让李清照“醉”?预设 还有词人和自己的伙伴在一起的那种美好情谊,对年轻时那些美好生活的回忆,都让她深深陶醉。师小结:李清照的“醉”既是酒醉更是陶醉。其实不管“兴”也好,“记”也罢,“醉”也好,还是“误”也好,作者是“字字如金”。因为“兴”所以“醉”,因为“醉”所以“误”,因为“醉”,所以常常记得。2.品字悟情设问1:如何理解两个“争渡”表达出的情感?预设 两个“争渡”,表现了主人公急于从迷途中找寻出路的焦灼心情。正是由于“争渡”,所以又“惊起一滩鸥鹭”,把停栖在沙洲上的水鸟都吓飞了。至此,词戛然而止,言尽而意未尽,耐人寻味。
预设 反映了海边农村残破、荒凉的景象,表现了作者对下层人民的深切同情。【设计意图】“三分诗七分读”,学生反复诵读,与文本对话,感知诗歌的韵律和节奏,读出情味,为理解诗歌情感做铺垫。三、品读诗歌,含英咀华师:请同学们仔细品读这首诗,思考以下问题。设问1:曹植在海边看到了怎样的情景?预设 民不聊生,破败荒凉。其中,“寄身”三句,从生活环境、生活艰难和居住环境三个方面实写“边海民”的悲惨生活。海民寄身于“草野”,过着非人的生活,生吞活剥,巢息穴居,所以说“象禽兽”;他们不敢出来,怕被人发现、抓走,每天就钻在山林里边,所以说“行止依林阻”。一个“依”字把难民们的实际活动和恐惧心理都表现出来了。“狐兔翔我宇”一句通过对狐狸、兔子的描写,侧面描绘出海边贫民家庭条件的恶劣以及家园的破败。全诗正面描写与侧面烘托相结合,使海边贫民悲惨的生活图景跃然纸上。设问2:诗中哪一句最能体现作者的情感?
课件出示:少年时指青年时期,从辛弃疾的生平看,这时的他正处于金人统治区内,看到沦陷区的人们在异族的奴役之下,作为血气方刚的爱国青年,油然而生收复失地的报国之志。因而这时的愁情也是真实存在的,那就是对沦陷区人民的同情,对国土沦丧的耻辱感,这时的愁,更多的是一种渴望收复中原、建立不世功业的志愿和动力,是昂扬而充满激情的。2.深入思考,体会“愁”的含蓄之美(1)比较少年时登楼与而今登楼的目的有何不同?预设:少年时登楼,是为了登高望远,抒发自己的豪情壮志。而今登楼,是为了排遣内心的悲愤之情。(2)是什么原因使词人“欲说还休”?预设:统治者处处排挤、打击他,他处处受猜忌,所以有愁不敢说。更主要的原因是,一生抱负付之流水,鬓发苍苍,功业无成,而又没有知音,无人理解。这种孤独的愁情,跟谁诉说,说了又有什么用,这中间也包含着对南宋朝廷的无限失望。因为这种失望,所以辛弃疾“欲说还休”。
二、初读,解读“早行”,感受意象的丰富1.寻读意象课件出示:诗人围绕“早行”一词,写了哪些典型特征的细节、景物?如何体现“早行”?学生自由诵读、思考交流。教师点拨:颔联十种景物的十个名词——鸡、声、茅、店、月、人、迹、板、桥、霜。一词一景,让我们获得广阔的想象空间,组成意韵丰富的画面。这就是古典诗歌的“意象叠加”法。预设:诗歌中处处体现“早行”,如“晨起动征铎”(清晨起床,车马铃声叮叮当当),“鸡声茅店月”(鸡鸣早看天),“人迹板桥霜”(莫道君行早,更有早行人),“枳花明驿墙”(“明”反衬“天暗”,说明“早”)。2.延读意象叠加的诗句课件出示:(1)枯藤老树昏鸦,小桥流水人家,古道西风瘦马。(马致远《天净沙·秋思》)(2)楼船夜雪瓜洲渡,铁马秋风大散关。(陆游《书愤》)(3)细草微风岸,危樯独夜舟。(杜甫《旅夜抒怀》)(4)桃李春风一杯酒,江湖夜雨十年灯。(黄庭坚《寄黄几复》)
【设计亮点】这是一篇自读课文,依据统编教材“教读—自读—课外阅读”的“三位一体”的阅读教学体系的特点和单元整体教学要求,我将本课设计为自读指导课型。我以学生自我阅读实践为主线,设计了四个循序渐进的学生阅读实践活动:初读,激发学生的阅读兴趣,了解学生的阅读认知水平;速读,落实单元能力目标,初步体会神话大胆的想象以及离奇而又合情合理的情节,初步感知女娲的形象;美读,深入品悟女娲形象,进一步体会课文想象奇特而又合情合理的特点;联读,激活学生思维,引导学生深入开展阅读实践活动,深入理解课文中丰富的想象是根植于现实的,而且是合情合理的。通过“四步”阅读,引导学生逐步自求自得,使教读课所学知识、方法和能力得到有效的迁移和拓展。最后,通过布置作业板块将阅读引向课外,实现课内外的有机勾连。【资料链接】袁珂和《中国古代神话》
我也是农村长大的孩子,在农村的日子就是我整个童年,虽然没有城市的繁荣和物质基础,但在农村我就是一只自由自在、欢乐无比的小鸟。走进白石小学,我仿佛又回到了我那个自由洒脱的童年。孩子们的欢声笑语,孩子们的调皮捣蛋,还有孩子们的聪明伶俐,无不让我感到开心和幸福。这种幸福感不像是亲人朋友给予的爱,而是把你带进你无法回到的过去的难忘时光。在我们安排的课程中,里面大多数是以第二课堂为主。为了吸引孩子们的注意和培养他们的兴趣,我们也是使出浑身解数,让课程变得有趣而不乏味。虽然经历了当老师的辛苦,但孩子们带给我们的欢乐和感动让我们觉得一切都值得。在我所参与的课堂中,我看到了“老师们”的窘迫,但孩子们却还是学得很认真笑得很开心。这就是我们现在无法相比的,孩子们的天真热情,单纯可爱,让我们这些最初不抱好想法的大学生感到温暖,很快,我们就融入其中了。
在我们教授孩子们知识的同时,也受到孩子们很多的启发。比如说,在课堂上我按照自己的备课套路跟孩子们讲课,孩子们有的时候并没有听进去。确切地说是没有听懂。作为一位准教师,我没有按照实际情况去衡量,不仅没有预想的效果,反而造成孩子厌学的情绪。经过多次授课,我们在孩子们身上反馈的信息比我们教给孩子们的还要丰富。所以有时我都觉得,其实三下乡最大的作用是教会我们这些大学生如何成长为一个合格的老师的。还有在孩子们身上学到的乐观、坚强,都是我遗失了很久的宝贝。
三、第三阶段。课后感悟与收获1、让学生以“走向学习型社会”为题,将在收集与整理、展示与交流两个环节中获得的体验和感悟,以心得体会的形式写一篇小论文。2、办一期专栏或黑板报,将优秀小论文作集中展示与交流。(进行理论总结,将实践与理论相结合,让科学理论更好地指导实践。充分挖掘学生潜力,增强学生的自信)[评析]新课程理念之一就是政治课不应只局限于课堂上的教与学。把综合探究课与研究性学习相结合,不失为一种有益的尝试。传统的学习方式把学习建立在客观性、受动性、依赖性的基础上,把学生看成一个没有感情的接受容器,这种学习会窒息学生的思维和智力,成为学生发展的障碍。单元探究活动的开展就是要转变学生的学习方式,关注学生的学习过程,使得探究过程成为学生发现问题、提出问题、分析问题、解决问题的过程,培养学生的创新精神和实践能力。本教案的第一阶段充分发挥了学生的主动性。
1. Ss look at the picture and scan the passage to understand the main idea while teacher is giving the following questions to inspire Ss to think.*Where are those people?*What are they doing?*Why are they so excited?2. Ss complete the passage with the appropriate -ing form. Then discuss and check the answers with class.Answers: boring, interesting, taking, exciting, amazing3. The teacher raises questions for the students to discuss and encourages them to express their opinions.*Do you like La Tomatina? Why or why not?4. Each group representative reports the discussion result, the teacher gives feedback and the evaluation.Step 6 PracticeActivity 41. Ss complete the Ex 2 in Using structures.2. Check the answers after finishing the exercises.①The dragon boat races are the most exciting part of the Dragon Boat Festival.② The children were excited to go Easter egg hunting.③What an amazing performance! This is the best music festival I have ever been to.④We were amazed by her funny-looking hat.⑤His inspiring speech at the conference won the admiration/ favour of the audience.⑥This is a challenging game to test your memory and observation capabilities. 3. T asks Ss to finish Ex 3 and 4 in Using structures by themselves, then check the answers with class.Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the functions and usage of the -ing form;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures.1、通过本节内容学习,学生是否理解和掌握动词-ing形式作定语和表语的功能和意义;2、通过本节内容学习,学生能否在理解文段内容的基础上,根据上下文语境和表达逻辑,能正确运用动词-ing形式描述节日庆典。3、通过本节内容学习,学生是否归纳和积累用于表达情绪的相关词汇。
Activity 41. Students complete the task of activity 4, then teachers and students check the answers. 2. The teacher organized the students to work together and asked them to use the tables and mind maps sorted out before to retold the important choices in Lin Qiaozhi's life and their resultsStep 5 Language points1. The teacher asks the students to read the text carefully, find out the core words and long and difficult sentences in the text and draw lines, understand the use of vocabulary, and analyze the structure of long and difficult sentences. 2. The teacher explains and summarizes the usage of core vocabulary and asks the students to take notes. 3. The teacher analyzes and explains the long and difficult sentences that the students don't understand, so that the students can understand them better. Step 6 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text; 2. Master the use of core vocabulary and understand the long and difficult sentences. 3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan. 1、通过本节内容学习,学生是否理解和掌握阅读文本中的新词汇的意义与用法;2、通过本节内容学习,学生能否结合文本特点总结林巧稚的人生原则和人格品质特征;3、通过本节内容学习,学生能否针对人生抉择发表自己的看法;能否全面地、客观地、理性地看待问题,进而对道德和人性有更加深入的思考和理解。
(2) students are divided into groups according to the requirements of activity 3. Each student shares a story of personal experience or hearing-witnessing kindness, and then selects the most touching story in the group and shares it with the whole class. Before the students share the story, the teacher can instruct them to use the words and sentence patterns in the box to express. For example, the words in the box can be classified:Time order: first of all, then, after that, later, finally logical relationship :so, however, although, butTeachers can also appropriately add some transitional language to enrich students' expression:Afterwards, afterwards, at last, in the end, eventuallySpatial order: next to, far from, on the left, in front ofOtherwise, nevertheless, as a result, therefore, furthermore, in addition, as well asSummary: in a word, in short, on the whole, to sum up, in briefStep 8 Homework1. Understand the definition of "moral dilemma" and establish a correct moral view;2. Accumulate vocabulary about attitudes and emotions in listening texts and use them to express your own views;3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通过本节内容学习,学生能否理解理解“道德困境”的定义;2、通过本节内容学习,学生能否通过说话人所表达的内容、说话的语气、语调等来判断其态度和情绪;3、通过本节内容学习,学生能否针对具体的道德困境发表自己的看法和见解,能否掌握听力理训练中的听力策略。
Activity 81.Grasp the main idea of the listening.Listen to the tape and answer the following questions:Who are the two speakers in the listening? What is their relationship?What is the main idea of the first part of the listening? How about the second part?2.Complete the passage.Ask the students to quickly review the summaries of the two listening materials in activity 2. Then play the recording for the second time.Ask them to complete the passage and fill in the blanks.3.Play the recording again and ask the students to use the structure diagram to comb the information structure in the listening.(While listening, take notes. Capture key information quickly and accurately.)Step 8 Talking Activity 91.Focus on the listening text.Listen to the students and listen to the tape. Let them understand the attitudes of Wu Yue and Justin in the conversation.How does Wu Yue feel about Chinese minority cultures?What does Justin think of the Miao and Dong cultures?How do you know that?2.learn functional items that express concerns.Ask students to focus on the expressions listed in activity. 3.And try to analyze the meaning they convey, including praise (Super!).Agree (Exactly!)"(You're kidding.!)Tell me more about it. Tell me more about it.For example, "Yeah Sure." "Definitely!" "Certainly!" "No kidding!" "No wonder!" and so on.4.Ask the students to have conversations in small groups, acting as Jsim and his friends.Justin shares his travels in Guizhou with friends and his thoughts;Justin's friends should give appropriate feedback, express their interest in relevant information, and ask for information when necessary.In order to enrich the dialogue, teachers can expand and supplement the introduction of Miao, dong, Lusheng and Dong Dage.After the group practice, the teacher can choose several groups of students to show, and let the rest of the students listen carefully, after listening to the best performance of the group, and give at least two reasons.
假定你是英国的Jack,打算来中国旅行,请你给你的中国笔友李华写一封信,要点如下:1.你的旅行计划:北京→泰山→杭州;2.征求建议并询问他是否愿意充当你的导游。注意:1.词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:故宫 the Forbidden City;泰山 Mount TaiDear Li Hua,I'm glad to tell you that 'm going to visit China.First,I am planning to visit Beijing,the capitalof China,where I am looking forward to enjoying the Great Wall,the Forbidden City and somebeautiful parks.Then I intend to go to visit Mount Tai in Shandong Province.I've heard that it is one ofthe most famous mountains in China and I can't wait to enjoy the amazing sunrise there.After that,I amalso going to Hangzhou.It is said that it is a beautiful modern city with breathtaking natural sights,among which the West Lake is a well- known tourist attraction.What do you think of my travel plan? Will you act as my guide? Hope to hear from you soon.
The theme of this activity is to learn the first aid knowledge of burns. Burns is common in life, but there are some misunderstandings in manual treatment. This activity provides students with correct first aid methods, so as not to take them for granted in an emergency. This section guides students to analyze the causes of scald and help students avoid such things. From the perspective of text structure and collaborative features, the text is expository. Expository, with explanation as the main way of expression, transmits knowledge and information to readers by analyzing concepts and elaborating examples. This text arranges the information in logical order, clearly presents three parts of the content through the subtitle, accurately describes the causes, types, characteristics and first aid measures of burns, and some paragraphs use topic sentences to summarize the main idea, and the level is very clear.1. Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through reading2. Enhance students’ ability to deal withburnss and their awareness of burns prevention3. Enable students to improve the ability to judge the types of texts accurately and to master the characteristics and writing techniques of expository texts.Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through readingStep1: Lead in by discussing the related topic:1. What first-aid techniques do you know of ?CPR; mouth to mouth artificial respiration; the Heimlich Manoeuvre
PPT全称是PowerPoint,LFPPT为你提供免费PPT模板下载资源。让你10秒轻松搞定幻灯片制作,打造⾼颜值的丰富演示文稿素材模版合集。