罗森塔尔突破了“客观报道”“零度写作”的框框,把自己和其他参观者在奥斯维辛访问时的感受当做文章的主要内容来写,传达出每一个良知者的共同心声。教师总结:细节描写是耐人寻味的。文章没有阴森恐怖的镜头,没有血腥的画面,只是重现了新闻的事实真相,但透过细节却能引发人们对生命,对人性的思考。在作者看似平静的叙述中抒发了对德国纳粹残酷暴行的沉重控诉,更表达了作者对自由、和平与祥和的向往四、拓展延伸:《奥斯维辛没有什么新闻》这一作品本身的价值在哪?社会价值又在哪,能不能从这两个角度思考,几人合作试写一段颁奖词?范例:《奥斯维辛没有什么新闻》突破新闻“零度写作”原则,着眼细节,以冷峻的视角,深沉地描述了今天的奥斯维辛集中营纪念馆。在恐怖与快乐、战争与和平、历史与现实的反差中,它召唤起人们关于灾难的记忆、关于生命的思考、关于人性的自省。它的发表充分地表现了一个新闻记者的使命感,更以迫人的力量震撼生者的心,成为新闻史不朽的名篇。
这篇《国旗下的讲话稿:我的中国梦》,是特地,希望对大家有所帮助!“我们都有一个家,名字叫中国”正如《龙的传人》歌词中讲的,我们是华夏族,我们的祖先世世代代都生活在这片华夏土地上——中国。每人都有一个富强中国的理想,现在,我就说说我的吧。如今,钓鱼岛事态严重化,虽然中国现在很强大,但我认为,中国的国防实力还需加强,所以我想成为一名飞行员,守护我们祖国的这片蓝天。要想成为一名飞行员,就得从细节做起,从一点一滴的小事做起。首先,我应保持一个良好的视力,其次,学习成绩应当优秀,拥有一个良好的视力是我这个梦想的基础,也是关键,因为我要是没有一个良好的视力,学习再好,实现这个愿望也是无稽之谈,其次,若是学习不好,视力好也没有用,没文化,就是个睁眼瞎,所以,两者缺一不可。
演讲稿频道《XX国旗下的讲话稿:我的中国梦》,希望大家喜欢。“我们都有一个家,名字叫中国”正如《龙的传人》歌词中讲的,我们是华夏族,我们的祖先世世代代都生活在这片华夏土地上——中国。每人都有一个富强中国的理想,现在,我就说说我的吧。如今,钓鱼岛事态严重化,虽然中国现在很强大,但我认为,中国的国防实力还需加强,所以我想成为一名飞行员,守护我们祖国的这片蓝天。要想成为一名飞行员,就得从细节做起,从一点一滴的小事做起。首先,我应保持一个良好的视力,其次,学习成绩应当优秀,拥有一个良好的视力是我这个梦想的基础,也是关键,因为我要是没有一个良好的视力,学习再好,实现这个愿望也是无稽之谈,其次,若是学习不好,视力好也没有用,没文化,就是个睁眼瞎,所以,两者缺一不可。
1. We'll need ten months at least to have the restaurant decorated.2.Some traditional Chinese dishes from before the Ming Dynasty are still popular today.3.My grandpa's breakfast mainly includes whole grain biscuits and a glass of milk.4.People in this area would eat nearly a kilo of cheese per week.5. We enjoyed a special dinner in a fancy restaurant where the waiters all wore attractive suits.6. He prefers this brand of coffee which, as he said, has an unusually good flavor.Key:1. at a minimum 2. prior to3. consist of4. consume5. elegant6. exceptionalStep 5:Familiarize yourself with some food idioms by matching the meaning on the right with the colored words on the left.1.Public concern for the health of farm animals has mushroomed in the UK2.Anderson may be young but he's certainly rolling to doing dough!3.George is a popular lecturer. He often peppers his speech with jokes.4.As the person to bring home the bacon, he needs to find a stable job.5 He is often regarded as a ham actor for his over emphasized facial expressions. The media reported that these companies had treated pollution as a hot potato. 6.The media reported that these companies had treated pollution as a hot potato.7.Don't worry about the test tomorrow. It's going to be a piece of cake!8. It's best to fold the swimming ring when it is as flat as a pancake.A. completely flatB. something that is very easy to do C.an issue that is hard to deal withD.to include large numbers of somethingE.to earn on e's living to support a familyF. wealthyG.to rapidly increase in numberH. an actor who performs badly, especially by over emphasizing emotions
你校英语报计划出版一期急救常识专刊,现面向全校学生公开征集稿件,你有意参加。请你根据下面提示内容,用英语写一篇短文,介绍在车祸现场对伤者进行急救的方法和步骤。1.确保现场的安全;2.询问伤者,确保其呼吸正常;3.检查伤口,如流血则应采取止血措施;4.如需急救,确保其处于康复位置。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:康复位置 recovery positionAs we all know, having a knowledge of first aid can make a great difference in our daily life. If a traffic accident happens and someone is injured, the following steps can be used to treat the injured.In the first place, we should make sure that the accident scene is safe so that we won’t get hurt. We should ask the injured person if he is OK, and see if he is breathing. What’s more, we should check for cuts and wounds. If he is bleeding badly, it is vital that we should try to stop the bleeding by applying pressure to the injury. This is because if a person loses too much blood, he may die. If necessary, take the injured person to the hospital as soon as possible.Do remember: when giving first aid, please be sure to place the person in a recovery position.
1. How is Hunan cuisine somewhat different from Sichuan cuisine?The heat in Sichuan cuisine comes from chilies and Sichuan peppercorns. Human cuisine is often hotter and the heat comes from just chilies.2.What are the reasons why Hunan people like spicy food?Because they are a bold people. But many Chinese people think that hot food helps them overcome the effects of rainy or wet weather.3.Why do so many people love steamed fish head covered with chilies?People love it because the meat is quite tender and there are very few small bones.4.Why does Tingting recommend bridge tofu instead of dry pot duck with golden buns?Because bridge tofu has a lighter taste.5 .Why is red braised pork the most famous dish?Because Chairman Mao was from Hunan, and this was his favorite food.Step 5: Instruct students to make a short presentation to the class about your choice. Use the example and useful phrases below to help them.? In groups of three, discuss what types of restaurant you would like to take a foreign visitor to, and why. Then take turns role-playing taking your foreign guest to the restaurant you have chosen. One of you should act as the foreign guest, one as the Chinese host, and one as the waiter or waitress. You may start like this:? EXAMPLE? A: I really love spicy food, so what dish would you recommend?? B: I suggest Mapo tofu.? A: Really ? what's that?
The theme of this activity is to learn the first aid knowledge of burns. Burns is common in life, but there are some misunderstandings in manual treatment. This activity provides students with correct first aid methods, so as not to take them for granted in an emergency. This section guides students to analyze the causes of scald and help students avoid such things. From the perspective of text structure and collaborative features, the text is expository. Expository, with explanation as the main way of expression, transmits knowledge and information to readers by analyzing concepts and elaborating examples. This text arranges the information in logical order, clearly presents three parts of the content through the subtitle, accurately describes the causes, types, characteristics and first aid measures of burns, and some paragraphs use topic sentences to summarize the main idea, and the level is very clear.1. Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through reading2. Enhance students’ ability to deal withburnss and their awareness of burns prevention3. Enable students to improve the ability to judge the types of texts accurately and to master the characteristics and writing techniques of expository texts.Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through readingStep1: Lead in by discussing the related topic:1. What first-aid techniques do you know of ?CPR; mouth to mouth artificial respiration; the Heimlich Manoeuvre
【设计意图】以“新科技是一把双刃剑”为主题开展讨论活动。这个话题比较大,所以给了一定的限制,首先需要以智能家居为例来阐述科技发展对未来生活产生的影响,然后列举其优点和缺点,最后就以上现象发表自己的观点。这个活动是对整个文本的创意性总结与意义的升华,留给学生一定的想象空间,学生借此机会可以运用文本内容和语言表达自己对科技发展的看法和态度。Assignments:1. Finish Exercise 4 on Page 15 of the textbook.A smart home is one that integrated computers into the structure of the building itself. In this way, many of the things that we now do ourselves become automatic. For example, the smart home could control the air conditioning and lights so that you would no longer have to turn switches on and off, and so that your home would be more energy-efficient. The smart home could also monitor itself to make sure that everything is working as it should, and send you warnings if there is a problem. Such smart homes could even be programmed to detect your health problems, and then give you reasonable advice as to the food you should eat or if you should see a doctor. So, in a sense, smart homes will lead us to living smarter lives.2.Create a smart function for your home, and share your creation in the next period.
The theme of this part is to write an article about healthy diet. Through reading and writing activities, students can accumulate knowledge about healthy diet, deepen their understanding of the theme of healthy diet, and reflect on their own eating habits. This text describes the basic principles of healthy diet. The author uses data analysis, definition, comparison, examples and other methods. It also provides a demonstration of the use of conjunctions, which provides important information reference for students to complete the next collaborative task, writing skills, vivid language materials and expressions.1. Teach Ss to learn and skillfully use the new words learned from the text.2. Develop students’ ability to understand, extract and summarize information.3. Guide students to understand the theme of healthy diet and reflect on their own eating habits.4. To guide students to analyze and understand the reading discourse from the aspects of theme content, writing structure, language expression, etc., 5. Enable Ss to write in combination with relevant topics and opinions, and to talk about their eating habits.1. Guide students to analyze and understand the reading discourse from the aspects of theme content, writing structure, language expression, etc.2. Enable them to write in combination with relevant topics and opinions, and to talk about their eating habits.3. Guide the students to use the cohesive words correctly, strengthen the textual cohesion, and make the expression fluent and the thinking clear.Step1: Warming upbrainstorm some healthy eating habits.1.Eat slowly.2.Don’t eat too much fat or sugar.3.Eat healthy food.4.Have a balanced diet.Step2: Read the passage and then sum up the main idea of each paragraph.
The purpose of this section of vocabulary exercises is to consolidate the key words in the first part of the reading text, let the students write the words according to the English definition, and focus on the detection of the meaning and spelling of the new words. The teaching design includes use English definition to explain words, which is conducive to improving students' interest in vocabulary learning, cultivating their sense of English language and thinking in English, and making students willing to use this method to better grasp the meaning of words, expand their vocabulary, and improve their ability of vocabulary application. Besides, the design offers more context including sentences and short passage for students to practice words flexibly.1. Guide students to understand and consolidate the meaning and usage of the vocabulary in the context, 2. Guide the students to use the unit topic vocabulary in a richer context3. Let the students sort out and accumulate the accumulated vocabulary, establishes the semantic connection between the vocabulary,4. Enable students to understand and master the vocabulary more effectivelyGuiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.Step1: Read the passage about chemical burns and fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box.
The theme of this section is to learn how to make emergency calls. Students should learn how to make emergency calls not only in China, but also in foreign countries in English, so that they can be prepared for future situations outside the home.The emergency telephone number is a vital hotline, which should be the most clear, rapid and effective communication with the acute operator.This section helps students to understand the emergency calls in some countries and the precautions for making emergency calls. Through the study of this section, students can accumulate common expressions and sentence patterns in this context. 1.Help students accumulate emergency telephone numbers in different countries and learn more about first aid2.Guide the students to understand the contents and instructions of the telephone, grasp the characteristics of the emergency telephone and the requirements of the emergency telephone.3.Guide students to understand the first aid instructions of the operators.4.Enable Ss to make simulated emergency calls with their partners in the language they have learned1. Instruct students to grasp the key information and important details of the dialogue.2. Instruct students to conduct a similar talk on the relevant topic.Step1:Look and discuss:Match the pictures below to the medical emergencies, and then discuss the questions in groups.
Activity 4: Figuring out the structure and the writing purpose 本活动为实现课时目标2。 1.Read Paragraph 6 and think about its main idea and the writer’s writing purpose. Q1: If you were the author, how would you end your article? “For young people, there is plenty of time to change bad habits. However, there is no “magic pill” or delete button that will help you; you have to think about your bad habits and decide on some changes. You have the power to build a happy and healthy life full of good habits!” Q2: What is Paragraph 6 mainly about? (Possible answer: to appeal to young people including teenagers to change bad habits and live a happy and healthy life.) 2.Think about the writer’s writing purpose and share opinions. Q1: What is the writing purpose? Work in pairs and figure it out. (Possible answer: On the one hand, the passage is written to help teenagers change their bad habits and live a healthy lifestyle. On the other hand, it provides us with a scientific way to identify and analyse our problems objectively, thus strengthening our resolve to tackle the seemingly common yet tough problems in our lives.) 【设计意图】 步骤1旨在预测和验证文章最后一段主要内容,梳理完整的语篇结构,步骤2旨在思考和讨论作者的写作目的。教师也可根据学生课堂反应情况融入对语篇人称多次转换的思考。
二、说教学目标 根据本教材的结构和内容分析,结合××年级学生的认知结构及其心理特征,我制定了以下的教学目标:1.知识与技能目标:××。2.过程与方法目标:××。3.情感态度与价值观目标:××。 三、说教学的重、难点 本着××新课程标准,在吃透教材基础上,我确定了以下的教学重点和难点。1.教学重点:××。 重点的依据:只有掌握了××,才能理解和掌握××。2.教学难点:××。 难点的依据:××较抽象;学生没有这方面的基础知识。 为了讲清教材的重、难点,使学生能够达到本框题设定的教学目标,我再从教法和学法上谈谈。
2、学习用较为简洁的线条画几种不同的表情。3、乐意用语言表达自己的感受。活动准备: 酸、甜、辣(稍辣)味的水共九份、画纸、勾线笔、小勺、镜子人手一份;范画用的纸三张。活动过程:一、引出课题 今天老师给你们带来了三种味道的水,但是我不知道它们都是些什么味道,你们说怎么办?二、猜一猜1、现在老师来尝其中的一种,请你们根据我的表情,猜一猜我尝的是什么味道的水。 2、教师尝辣水后,提问:你们知道我尝的是什么味道的水吗?你们是怎么看出来的?(幼儿回答)原来你们是看老师的表情猜出来的,那我自己也要看看(老师照镜子)老师把它画下来好吗?(画好后在表情上方出现“辣”),这是辣的表情。
二、说教学目标及重难点:1.教学目标 :(1)自主学习字词,会认“噶、绊”等12个生字,会写“搂、仗”等15个生字,理解字义,识记字形。正确读写和理解“手疾眼快、一叉一搂、公鸡鹐架、冷绊子、挺脱、诸亲六眷、监生、一声不倒一声、已后、登时”等词语。(2)正确、流利地朗读课文,体会人物的性格特点,感受小嘎子、车夫、严监生这三个鲜活的人物形象。(3)理解课文内容,学习作者抓住人物的动作、语言、外貌、心理活动等描写人物的方法,学习表现人物某一方面特点的写作方法。(4)激发学生阅读中外名著的兴趣。2.教学重点:体会人物的性格特点,感受小嘎子、车夫、严监生这三个鲜活的人物形象。3.教学难点:学习作者抓住人物的动作、语言、外貌、心理活动等描写人物的方法,学习表现人物某一方面特点的写作方法。
一、说教材(一)教材分析《合理消费》是最新部编版道德与法治四年级下册第二单元第五课的内容,本课内容主要讲述的是和我们生活密切相关的消费问题,通过学习已经感受到了我们的生活发生了日新月异的变化,我们小学生也有消费生活。因此,本节课是前面所学知识的自然延伸,也是前面所学内容的合理提升,与前面所学知识是有机联系的整体。(二)教学目标1.反思自己的消费行为,辨明自己需要和想要的东西。2.学会合理消费,养成勤俭节约的生活习惯和生活方式。(三)教学重难点教学重点:学会合理消费,养成勤俭节约的生活习惯和生活方式。教学难点:辨明自己需要和想要的东西,学会合理消费。二、说学情分析现在国富民强了,很多家庭都富裕了,对孩子的消费投入也增加了,孩子的要求他们一般都会满足。而许多学生往往会单纯的将消费与花钱划上等号,过早的把自己融入到享受消费、娱乐消费的人群中,“盲目消费”“攀比消费”等现象在小学生中并不少见,因此,让他们知道钱的来之不易是很有必要的。只有这样,才能促使学生认真思考“怎样使用手中所积攒下来的钱,才能意识到要合理消费。
1、教材的地位《观察物体》这节课是人教版《义务教育教科书?数学(二年级上册)》第五单元的第一课时。教材是从学生已有生活经验出发以及已学习了位置知识的基础上,借助于生活中的实物和学生的操作活动进行教学的。主要帮助学生建立初步的空间观念,发展他们的形象思维,通过一些活动,使学生认识到,从不同的角度观察同一个物体,看到的物体的形状可能是不同的,并让学生初步体会局部与整体的关系,通过这部分内容的教学,不但可以使学生学会从不同的角度观察物体,而且又为以后学习有关几何图形的知识打下坚实的基础。 2、教学目标依照《新课程标准》的要求,结合教材和学生的特点,从知识与技能、过程与方法和情感态度价值观三方面制定以下教学目标:(1)能辨认并能想象从不同位置看到的简单物体的形状。 (2)在探究中,学生掌握全面、正确的观察物体的基本方法,并感受到局部与整体的关系。 (3)通过活动,感受数学与生活的联系,培养学生观察物体的兴趣和热情。3、教学重点、难点由于小学二年级的学生方位感不强,他们往往前后不分,左右搞错,观察周围的事物也是比较单纯、直观地看表面。
二、语言活泼、对话生动。课文主要出现了老虎、狗熊、狐狸、大灰狼和梅花鹿五种动物。每种动物的语言描绘出的动物形象符合人们心目中动物形象。如“拿着喇叭大声喊……一连喊了十遍”,伸了伸舌头,做了个鬼脸,连忙说:“对,对,对!”“捶捶自己的脑袋”勾画出了一个拿着喇叭大声喊、可爱又憨厚的狗熊。又如老虎的语言中“快去”“再去”等词语体现了老虎是森林大王的威严。文中动物的语言有特点,标点也有特点。如狗熊四次发布通知,都是以感叹号结尾,带有命令、感召的语气,随着内容越来越具体、清楚,语气也越来越强烈,最后一次通知中出现了2个感叹号!祈使句主要集中在狗熊和老虎说的话中。这是狗熊四次发布通知的内容,这四次通知,带有号召、命令的语气,随着发布的内容越来越具体、清楚,语气也越来越强烈!
三、说教法与学法说教法:教学效果的成败取决于教学方法是否得当。在教学过程中我运用了多种方法进行教学,具体方法有:在认读生字时主要让学生采用自由拼读,小老师领读,指名读,齐读,抢读等不同方式对生字进行识记。在组织学生对课文的朗读时,我主要采用了自由读,同桌两人互读,指名读等方法。说学法:根据一年级学生特点及本节课的目标,本节课主要指导学生采用自主探究、合作交流、成果展示法的学习方法,开展学习活动。四、说教学过程为了更好、更有效地落实教学目标,突出重点,突破难点,我的教学流程有以下四大板块。(一) 情境导入,激发兴趣1.导课环节,首先利用多媒体向学生播放老虎、狗熊、狐狸、梅花鹿等图片,并配以音乐,让学生根据图片说出动物的名字,在轻松、愉悦的氛围中进入新课的学习——《动物王国开大会》。2.在板书课题时,相机教学“动物”的“物”字,在这里要读轻声,认识牛字旁。3.再次齐读课题。
一、说教材课文是一首诗歌,共6行,3句,向我们介绍了蜻蜓、蝴蝶、蚯蚓、蚂蚁、蝌蚪、蜘蛛这六种小虫的美妙生活,最关键的是,这几种小动物的名称都是虫子旁的字,所以教学时怎样引导学生寻找汉字偏旁部首的规律是一个需要教师重点思考并解决的问题。课文的插图形象地再现了诗歌所描绘的小动物们在自己的领域中忙碌的美丽景观。二、说目标1.会写7个生字,会认12个生字,重点认识虫子旁和走之底这两个新偏旁,并能初步养成根据偏旁推敲汉字含义的意识。2.正确流利地有感情朗读课文,熟读成诵,当堂达标。3.使学生感受到小动物们忙忙碌碌的生活的美好,激发学生观察自然和热爱自然的情感。本课的教学重点是识字、写字,练习朗读背诵课文。教学难点是通过对比相同偏旁汉字含义的特点,养成根据汉字偏旁推敲汉字所表达内涵的意识和习惯。
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