
二、班会资料设计 1.什么是毒品常见的和最主要的毒品有哪些 毒品-----根据〈中华人民共和国刑法〉第357条规定:毒品是指鸦片、海洛因、甲基苯丙胺(冰毒)、吗啡、大麻、可卡因以及国家规定管制的其他能够使人构成瘾癖的麻醉品和精神药品。 常见和最主要的毒品------鸦片、吗啡、海洛因、摇头丸、可卡因、大麻。

总体来说这次的课外阅读让我逐步的提高自己很多知识,因为对历史感兴趣了,所以读了一些与历史相关的书籍,这些知识填充了我很多丰富自己的知识层面,我认为了解这些肯定是没错的,至少我了解了我们的过去,了解了我们这个民族的一些兴衰,给我的感觉真的非常的好,我也希望能够把这些做好,这样的方式真的能够让我获取很多知识,无论是在什么阶段我都会继续保持下去,现在所经历,所遇见的都将会是我未来的发展自己的动力,读书的感觉是好的,不管是读什么书,我们丰富了自己的知识层面,我清楚的意识到了这些,我也会让自己逐步的去培养自己这方面能力,提高阅读能力。

预设 清政府派遣这些留学生去国外留学,目的是学习国外先进的科学技术,回来报效国家,然而实际上他们在国外不学无术,忘记了自身使命和肩上的责任。作者在描写完留学生的这些丑态之后,采用了反语的手法,用一句话进行了总结——“实在标致极了”,仿佛是压抑不住的火山爆发,极尽讽刺之能事,酣发鄙夷、憎恶之胸臆。师:作者在这里采用了反语的手法,暗讽“清国留学生”们的丑态,除此之外,文中还有哪些地方运用了这种手法?预设 作者称日俄战争时的日本学生为“爱国青年”,说自己国内的论敌为“正人君子”,都是运用反语进行嘲讽。又如说日本对医学的翻译“并不比中国早”,说日本青年虽抗议托尔斯泰引用《新约》中的话,但他们“暗地里却早受了他的影响了”,都是话里有话,含义无穷的。【设计意图】此环节通过“咬文嚼字”,让学生学会从字里行间来品析文章深意,同时使学生进一步揣摩鲁迅先生“幽默讽刺、含蓄深蕴”的语言风格。

本文的抒情语句虽然不多,但也很有特点。一是蕴含于叙述之中,如第2段开头“当余之从师也”,结尾“况才之过于余者乎”,在叙述中表露出浓厚的感慨、叹息意味;二是潜藏在议论中,如文章结尾“余之志也”“岂知予者哉”两句,在议论中表明自己的心志意向,有一唱三叹、低回婉转之致。【设计意图】对于具体的内容细节的分析,有助于学生理解表现手法、写作手法的概念。赏析文章的表现手法和写作手法有一定的难度,通过合作探究的方式,学生能互相帮助,加深理解。三、发表观点,个性表达1.作者家贫嗜学,乐以忘忧,在老师面前不敢出一言。谈谈你是怎样看待这种学习态度和从师尊师的方式的。预设 【示例】作者虽然家庭贫困,但依然好学,即使身处富贵的同窗之中,也不羡慕别人,而是以学习为乐,这种勤奋好学、坦然乐观的精神值得我们学习。面对老师时态度恭敬,这是我们作为学生应该做到的,但是学贵有疑,当我们有疑惑时应及时向老师提出,和老师共同商讨,这样才能不断进步。(引导学生用现代观念审视作品的思想内涵。可以各抒己见,不强求答案统一。)

一是以标题为突破口,训练学生在短时间内迅速概括小说的主要内容,明确了故事发展中的主要矛盾。二是紧扣课文的小说文体特征,以故事情节为抓手,通过他们的语言和行动,分析人物形象。三是赏析课文在结构安排上的妙处,既加深了学生对中国古典小说的了解,又能使学生在写作实践中运用一明一暗两条线索的写法,使文章脉络更清晰,结构更严谨,内容更丰富。尤其是设计了“辩证思考,探讨主旨”板块,古今勾连,辩证地分析了梁山好汉的行为,提高了学生理性思考的能力。[写作背景]《水浒传》取材于北宋末年宋江起义的故事。宋末元初,画家龚开的《宋江三十六赞》完整地写出了 36人的姓名和绰号。宋末元初的《宣和遗事》有一部分内容涉及水浒故事,只是内容非常简单,可能是说书人的提纲。元代出现了大量水浒戏,至今存目的有30余种,水浒原来的人物故事日益发展丰富起来。施耐庵正是在这样的背景下,综合民间流传的水浒故事,并且加上自己的修饰点染,写成了这部优秀的长篇小说。

深入读议,体会“我”受鼓舞爬上峰顶 1、在爬山之前,望着又高又陡的天都峰,“我”心里是怎么想的?默读课文,圈点勾画,想想从哪些词语、句子中看出“我”有害怕畏惧的心理。 指名交流,出示并指导读好问句“我爬得上去吗?”、感叹句“真叫人发颤!”以及语气词“啊”“哩”等,读中体会“我”缺乏自信、畏惧退缩的心理。 2、结果“我”爬上峰顶了吗?自由读课文的第8至10自然段,出示“我”说的话,指名朗读。 3、“我”看到了什么从而下定决心爬上峰顶呢?自由读课文第3到7自然段,想想我的心理发生了怎样的变化。 a. 出示第4段重点句,引导学生深入讨论交流,从中感受到“我”受老爷爷爬山鼓励而下定决心爬上峰顶的内心活动。 b. 体会“我”的心理,指导朗读3、4自然段。 4、“我”是怎么爬的?自由读6、7自然段,画出描写爬山动作的词语。 a. 学生读书圈划。 b.学生交流。引导学生联系上下文,体会“奋力”是拼尽全身力气的意思。 从“攀着铁链”、“手脚并用向上爬”可以看出爬山的艰难。 c.引读第7段,从“终于”二字上体会爬得辛苦、上山后的喜悦。 d. 体会爬山的艰难、上山后的喜悦,指导朗读6、7两段。

一、观看录像,组织讨论。 (1)回顾童话内容 师:“小朋友们,你们看过白雪公主的故事吗?(幼:看过……) 师概括故事:白雪公主非常的善良、非常的美丽,可是故事里有个狠毒的皇后,她因为嫉妒白雪公主的美丽而多次设法害白雪公主,幸好每一次都被爱帮助人的小矮人救活了。 师:好,现在请小朋友们来欣赏、回忆一段小影片吧。(幼儿的积极性被调动) (2)欣赏故事,学习生词“陌生人”。 1)播放的内容是白雪公主中哪段故事?(幼:白雪公主被毒死的小片段) 2)来敲门的人是谁?(揭示:皇后扮演的老巫婆) 3)白雪公主为什么会昏倒?(因为她吃了有毒的苹果,那是“老巫婆”骗她的,是要毒害她的)。 4)假如现在老师带你们去见白雪公主,你会对她说什么话?(引导幼儿大胆说出自己心中的想法)。 教师小结:小朋友们刚才说的都非常好,一个人独自在家时不能随便开门,不能随便相信不认识的人的话,不认识的人叫“陌生人”,对“陌生人”要小心警惕。

2、抓好《关于开展创建“优质规范护理服务病房”活动的通知》的贯彻落实工作,对开展较好、取得一定创新经验的单位进行表彰,对取得的经验进行整理,形成规范,全市推广。 3、筹建市120急救指挥中心,使卫生资源共享,统一医疗急救规范,做好医疗急救队伍的技术培训,提高我市医疗急救能力和水平。 4、做好全市血液管理工作,加大对无偿献血的宣传,确保临床用血;加强对血液的检测,提高血液质量,降低输血的医源性感染,严防传染病、爱滋病等疾病经血传播的发生。

1、继续贯彻医院管理年和医疗质量管理效益年活动,按照医院管理年活动方案抓好督导;三级医院试行ISO9000认证;开展医院评价的试点工作;按照《市医院管理年和医疗质量管理效益年活动考核细则》和《关于在医院管理年暨医疗质量管理效益年活动中建立院长考核评价制度的通知》开展相应工作;对全市各医院医疗质量的薄弱环节、社会反映的热点问题进行督导检查,制定有针对性的措施,促使各医疗机构自觉的抓好医疗质量的环节控制,提高整体医疗质量,减少医疗事故的发生。 2、抓好《关于开展创建“优质规范护理服务病房”活动的通知》的贯彻落实工作,对开展较好、取得一定创新经验的单位进行表彰,对取得的经验进行整理,形成规范,全市推广。

2、强化避孕节育措施的落实,推进优质服务(1)扎扎实实开展服务工作。我们根据群众的要求,积极开展生殖健康系列化服务。即:婚前服务、孕期服务、哺乳期服务和三随访服务等四项服务工作,有效地保障了公民的生殖健康权。(2)认真开展“三查”(查环、查孕、查病)工作。自去年以来,我们每年组织区计生服务站和妇幼保健所,抽调专门力量组成计划生育技术服务小分队,深入到各街道办事处免费为全区育龄妇女开展查环、查孕、查病工作,先后为 名妇女做了妇科检查,为 名妇女做了B超检查,对检查中发现的疾病及时给予治疗。 乡坚持每季为已婚育龄妇女查环、查孕一次,全年共查 名。“三查”工作的开展,既方便了群众,又保障了育龄妇女的身体健康。三、计划生育工作中存在的主要问题及困难1、在机构改革和社区规模调整中,部分乡、街道办事处分管计生的领导和计生助理员及居委会主任进行了调整,工作不太熟悉。2、 区是个老城区,各方面的条件都比较差,特别是旧城改造过程中,常住人口搬迁变动大,人户分离现象严重,给计生工作造成一定的难度,增加了工作量。

Her tutor told her to acknowledge __________ other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her _______(read) lots of information in order to form __________wise opinion of her own.Now halfway __________ her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said __________ (engage) in British culture had helped and that she had been__________ (involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger __________(build) a bridge between the two countries. keys:Xie Lei, a 19yearold Chinese student, said goodbye to her family and friends in China and boarded (board) a plane for London six months ago in order to get a business qualification. She was ambitious(ambition) to set up a business after graduation. It was the first time that she had left (leave) home.At first, Xie Lei had to adapt to life in a different country. She chose to live with a host family, who can help with her adaptation (adapt) to the new culture. When she missed home, she felt comforted (comfort) to have a second family. Also Xie Lei had to satisfy academic requirements. Her tutor told her to acknowledge what other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her to read lots of information in order to form a wise opinion of her own.Now halfway through her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said engaging (engage) in British culture had helped and that she had been involved (involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger building a bridge between the two countries.

The theme of this section is to express people's views on studying abroad. With the continuous development of Chinese economic construction, especially the general improvement of people's living standards, the number of Chinese students studying abroad at their own expense is on the rise. Many students and parents turn their attention to the world and regard studying abroad as an effective way to improve their quality, broaden their horizons and master the world's advanced scientific knowledge, which is very important for the fever of going abroad. Studying abroad is also an important decision made by a family for their children. Therefore, it is of great social significance to discuss this issue. The theme of this section is the column discussion in the newspaper: the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad. The discourse is about two parents' contribution letters on this issue. They respectively express their own positions. One thinks that the disadvantages outweigh the advantages, and the other thinks that the advantages outweigh the disadvantages. The two parents' arguments are well founded and logical. It is worth noting that the two authors do not express their views on studying abroad from an individual point of view, but from a national or even global point of view. These two articles have the characteristics of both letters and argumentative essays1.Guide the students to read these two articles, and understand the author's point of view and argument ideas2.Help the students to summarize the structure and writing methods of argumentative writing, and guides students to correctly understand the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad3.Cultivate students' ability to analyze problems objectively, comprehensively and deeply

This section guides students to pay attention to the typical context of vocabulary use, helps students accumulate vocabulary around the key vocabulary of this unit, and uses the learned words and word chunks in different contexts to deeply understand their meaning and usage, so as to achieve the purpose of review and consolidation.The teaching design activities aim to guide students to pay attention to the typical context in which the target vocabulary is used, as well as the common vocabulary used in collocation, so that students can complete the sentence with correct words. In terms of vocabulary learning strategies, this unit focuses on cultivating students' ability to pay attention to collocation of words and to use word blocks to express meaning.For vocabulary learning, it is not enough just to know the meaning of a single word, but the most important thing is to master the common collocations of words, namely word blocks.Teachers should timely guide students to summarize common vocabulary collocation, such as verb and noun collocation, verb and preposition collocation, preposition and noun collocation, and so on.1. Guide students to understand and consolidate the meaning and usage of the vocabulary in the context, 2. Guide the students to use the unit topic vocabulary in a richer context3. Let the students sort out and accumulate the accumulated vocabulary, establishes the semantic connection between the vocabulary,4. Enable students to understand and master the vocabulary more effectivelyGuiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.

The theme of this section is to learn how to make emergency calls. Students should learn how to make emergency calls not only in China, but also in foreign countries in English, so that they can be prepared for future situations outside the home.The emergency telephone number is a vital hotline, which should be the most clear, rapid and effective communication with the acute operator.This section helps students to understand the emergency calls in some countries and the precautions for making emergency calls. Through the study of this section, students can accumulate common expressions and sentence patterns in this context. 1.Help students accumulate emergency telephone numbers in different countries and learn more about first aid2.Guide the students to understand the contents and instructions of the telephone, grasp the characteristics of the emergency telephone and the requirements of the emergency telephone.3.Guide students to understand the first aid instructions of the operators.4.Enable Ss to make simulated emergency calls with their partners in the language they have learned1. Instruct students to grasp the key information and important details of the dialogue.2. Instruct students to conduct a similar talk on the relevant topic.Step1:Look and discuss:Match the pictures below to the medical emergencies, and then discuss the questions in groups.

【设计意图】 基于上述分析,学生总结新闻故事语篇类型的特征,即标题的省略性、导语的概括性、数据的支撑性和引语的重要性。在此过程中,学生对新闻故事语篇类型有了更深层次的了解,对于学生阅读和写作具有重要意义。Activity 7: Discussing to make a writing outline.本活动为实现课时目标3。1.Discuss and make an outline.Ask students to discuss in groups of four and make their own writing outline.To celebrate the 70th anniversary of the People’s Republic of China, our school newspaper starts a new column about “People of Achievement”. You plan to write a news story about one of the winners of the Medal of the Republic in 2019, including Yu Min, Shen Jilan, Sun Jiadong, Li Yannian, Zhang Fuqing, Yuan Longping, Huang Xuhua and Tu Youyou.【设计意图】 教师创设情境,即为庆祝新中国成立70周年,校报新增有关卓有成就人物的栏目,你将从共和国勋章获得者中,选择一位写一篇新闻故事,向该栏目投稿。学生以小组合作形式,展开讨论,并写出新闻故事框架,有助于学生课后收集人物信息,撰写新闻故事。

【设计意图】以“新科技是一把双刃剑”为主题开展讨论活动。这个话题比较大,所以给了一定的限制,首先需要以智能家居为例来阐述科技发展对未来生活产生的影响,然后列举其优点和缺点,最后就以上现象发表自己的观点。这个活动是对整个文本的创意性总结与意义的升华,留给学生一定的想象空间,学生借此机会可以运用文本内容和语言表达自己对科技发展的看法和态度。Assignments:1. Finish Exercise 4 on Page 15 of the textbook.A smart home is one that integrated computers into the structure of the building itself. In this way, many of the things that we now do ourselves become automatic. For example, the smart home could control the air conditioning and lights so that you would no longer have to turn switches on and off, and so that your home would be more energy-efficient. The smart home could also monitor itself to make sure that everything is working as it should, and send you warnings if there is a problem. Such smart homes could even be programmed to detect your health problems, and then give you reasonable advice as to the food you should eat or if you should see a doctor. So, in a sense, smart homes will lead us to living smarter lives.2.Create a smart function for your home, and share your creation in the next period.

【词汇精讲】highlight n.最好或最精彩的部分 vt.突出;强调;使醒目One of the highlights of the trip was seeing the Taj Mahal.这次旅行的亮点之一是参观泰姬陵。Your resume should highlight your skills and achievements.你的简历应该突出你的技能和成就。The report highlights the major problems facing society today.报告强调了当今社会所面临的主要问题。I’ve highlighted the important passages in yellow.我用黄色标出了重要段落。7.Edmonton is freezing cold in winter,with daily temperatures averaging -10 ℃.埃德蒙顿冬季寒冷,日平均气温为-10°C。【词汇精讲】freezing adj.极冷的;冰冻的Leave a basin of water outside in freezing weather.在冰冻的天气里,放一盆水在室外。It’s freezing cold outside so wear a warm coat.外面超冷的,所以穿一个暖和一点的外套吧。8.It was not until 9:30 a.m.that they finally reached the capital of Ontario,Toronto.直到上午9时30分,他们才终于到达多伦多的首府安大略省。【句式剖析】本句是一个强调句,强调的是句子的时间状语until 9:30。含有not...until...的句子的强调句为It is not until...that...,that后面的句子要用肯定形式。It was not until then that I suddenly realized nobody was happier than I was.直到那时我才突然意识到没有人比我更幸福了。

本阅读材料的话题是交际中的肢体语言,作者从三个方面讲述了肢体语言的特征与作用,通过主题句和举例阐述的方式让读者了解不同文化中肢体语言的相同或者不同的意义,并从更抽象、概括的维度深入认识肢体语言的特点,理解肢体语言的作用。基于肢体语言的特点,作者提醒读者在与人交流中,尤其是当文化背景有差异的时候,要使用得体的肢体语言,尊重、理解和包容不同的文化,进行有效、有素养的沟通。文本共由六个段落组成,篇章结构为“总—分”。第一段用简练的语言引出了话题,并且从我们自身表达的需要和了解他人感受两个角度讲述了肢体语言的作用。第二段阐述了肢体语言的第一个重要特点——肢体语言在不同的文化中有不同的内涵——这也是文中写作篇幅最大的一个要点,最为重要。通过讲述肢体语言的这一特点,作者向读者传递了要尊重不同的文化、要使用与所在文化相宜的肢体语言。

1. 完成文本主要信息填空(斜体字部分设空):As a witness to farmers’ poor harvests and even a severe shortage of food, Yuan Longping was determined to devote his life to tackling this crisis. After graduation, he realized that what farmers needed most was to boost yields in the fields. Yuan was convinced that the answer lay in the creation of hybrid rice, one characteristic of which is that it usually achieve higher output than conventional crops. However, it was no easy job. The first difficulty he needed to overcome was scientists’ general assumption that this could not be done. Through trial and error, Yuan managed to generate this incredible crop. It is estimated that about 60 percent of domestic rice consumption in China was comprised of crops generated from Yuan’s hybrid strains. His innovation has enabled Chinese farmers to considerably expand their output and helped feed the world. Unwilling to retire early to a life of leisure and unconcerned about celebrity or fortune, Yuan continues to turn one vision after another into realities.2. 模仿写作:Do some research via the Internet and introduce another agricultural scientist, Chen Risheng(陈日胜), using the structure, expressions and writing techniques you have learnt from the text “A Pioneer for All People”.【设计意图】任务1是对文本内容和词汇学习成效的检测。任务2借助文本中学到的词汇和写作手法仿写另一位科学家,提升学生迁移运用词汇、文体结构和写作方法的能力。

The activity theme of this section is to design various activities around the key words in the first text. Therefore, the activities require students to pay attention to the spelling of words. On the other hand, let students grasp the meaning of words more accurately through sentences and short texts. This kind of teaching design also helps to improve the ability of using English thinking.1. Cultivating students' ability to use word formation to induce and memorize vocabulary, and the ability to use lexical chunks to express meaning.2. Guide the students to think independently and use the correct form of words to complete sentences3. Cultivate students' habit of using lexical chunks to express language completely, guide students to draw words in sentences quickly, pay attention to word collocation, so as to accumulate more authentic expressions4. Instruct students to create sentences with the chunks.1. Enable students to use the language points in the real situation or specific contexts flexibly and appropriately.2. Guiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.Step1: Think of a word that best fits each definition.1. to remember sth2.to accept, admit, or recognize sth or the truth/existence of sth3. the process of changing sth or yourself to suit a new situation4 .to make sb feel less worried or unhappy5. a strong desire to achieve sth
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