1.会写12个生字,会写“雨衣、袖筒、斗篷”等词语。2.能把握课文内容,知道文章是通过哪些事例来写“盼”地。3.能找出文章哪些地方具体描写了“盼”这一心理活动,并能选择最生动地两处,说说这样写地好处。4.通过捕捉环境描写、人物地语言、动作、神态、心理、对话等描写,来感受小主人公情感地变化,体会童年生活地美好。三、说教学重难点1.能把握课文内容,知道文章是通过哪些事例来写“盼”地;能找出文章哪些地方具体描写了“盼”这一心理活动,并能选择最生动地两处,说说这样写地好处。2.通过捕捉环境描写、人物地语言、动作、神态、心理、对话等描写,来感受小主人公情感地变化,体会童年生活地美好。
一、说教学目标?1.会写“咆、哮”等8个生字,正确读写“咆哮、沙哑、呻吟”等词语。? 2.正确、流利、有感情地朗读课文,理解课文内容,体会文章的思想感情,领悟课文在表达上的特点。?3.在读中感受老支书舍己为人的精神品质,感受他崇高的人格魅力。??三、说教学重难点1.抓住人物言行感受老汉的高贵品质和人格魅力。2.理解题目所蕴含的深刻含义是本课的教学难点。3.了解课文布局谋篇、人物刻画、环境描写等表达方面的特点。?四、说教法、学法? 六年级的学生已具备一定的研究性阅读和感悟的能力,能够在老师的引导下,掌握基本的阅读方法,读、思、记课文中需要重点领悟的部分。这篇课文篇幅短小,但文本所描绘的人物形象和场景都远离学生的生活实际,学生较难被文中老汉的形象、精神所打动,特别是对文章以“桥”为题的理解。为突破教学的重难点,我计划灵活运用多种教学方法进行优化组合。?1.情境教学法。让学生抓住文中一些渲染环境的词语和句子,想象面对死亡威胁的情景,切实感受当时的生命垂危,从而更好地理解老支书的舍己救人、忠于职守的高贵品质。?2.朗读法。叶圣陶老先生认为语文教学最基本最好的方法就是读,朱熹也说过“读书百遍,其义自见”,本篇课文语言简练,人物语言的刻画也很有表现力。让学生用多种形式的读,达到“以读代讲”“以读悟情”“以读达情”的效果。通过朗读、感悟、交流,让学生领会课题“桥”不仅仅是那座窄窄的木桥,更是老支书用自己的身躯架起的生命之桥!
Step 3 Analyzing article structureActivity 31. Teachers raise questions to guide students to analyze the chapter structure of this diary and think about how to describe the festival experience. (1)What should be included in the opening/body/closing paragraph(s)?(2)How did the writer arrange his/her ideas?(3)What kind of interesting details did the writer describe?(4)How did the writer describe his/her feelings/emotions during the event?2. Students read and compare the three sentence patterns in activity 2. Try to rewrite the first paragraph of the diary with these three sentence patterns. After that, students exchange corrections with their partners. Such as:●This was my first time spending three days experiencing the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and it was an enjoyable and exciting experience. ●I'll never forget my experience at the Naadam Festival because it was my first time to watch the exciting Mongolian games of horse racing, wrestling, and archery so closely. ●I'll always remember my first experience at the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region because it was so amazing to spend three days witnessing a grand Mongolian ceremony. Step 4 Accumulation of statementsActivity 41. Ask the students to read the diary again. Look for sentences that express feelings and emotions, especially those with the -ing form and the past participle. Such as:● …horse racing, wrestling, and archery, which are all so exciting to watch. ● some amazing performances● I was surprised to see…● I was a little worried about. . . ● feeling really tiredOther emotional statements:●I absolutely enjoyed the archery, too, but the horse races were my favourite part. ●I'm finally back home now, feeling really tired, but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it. ●He invited me back for the winter to stay in a traditional Mongolian tent and cat hot pot. I can’t wait!2. In addition to the use of the -ing form and the past participle, the teacher should guide the students in the appreciation of these statements, ask them to memorize them, and encourage them to use them reasonably in writing practice.
The themes of this part are “Talk about how to become an astronaut” and “Talk about life in space”. As Neil Armstrong said “Mystery creates wonder and wonder is the basis of man’s desire to understand. Space is difficult for human to reach, therefore, humans are full of wonders about it. However, if wanting to achieve the dream of reaching the Moon, some of our human should work hard to be an astronaut at first. Part A(Talk about how to become an astronaut) is a radio interview in a radio studio, where the host asked the Chinese astronauts about his story how to become an astronaut. Yang Liwei told his dreamed to be an astronaut since childhood. Then he worked hard to get into college at 22. The next 10 years, he gradually became an experienced pilot. At the same time, to be an astronaut, he had to study hard English, science and astronomy and trained hard to keep in good physical and mental health and to practise using space equipment. Part B (Talk about life in space) is also an interview with the astronaut Brown, who is back on the earth. The host Max asked about his space life, such as his emotion about going back the earth, the eating, shower, brushing, hobbies and his work. Part A and Part B are interviews. So expressing curiosity about the guests’ past life is a communicative skill, which students should be guided to learn.1. Students can get detailed information about how Yang Liwei became an astronaut and Max’s space life.2. Students learn to proper listening strategy to get detailed information---listening for numbers and taking notes.3. Students can learn related sentences or phrases to express their curiosity like “ I wish to know...” “I’d love to know...”4. Students can learn more about the space and astronauts, even be interested in working hard to be an astronaut
The theme of this unit focuses on “space exploration.” Students will learn about the training and experience needed to become an astronaut. The text is mainly about the development of space exploration. On the one hand, the text helps students to have a good understanding about the great feats humans have achieved, on the other hand, they will further understand the contributions that we Chinese have achieved, and feel confident and proud about our homeland and strengthen their love for our country. The teacher should instruct students to aim high and study harder to make great progress in the space career if possible.1. Read about the development and value of space exploration.2. Explore the mysteries of the universe and the achievements in space exploration.3. Skillfully use the vocabulary of this text to cultivate self-study ability 4. Develop cooperative learning ability through discussion.1. Enable the Ss to talk about the development and value of space exploration.2. Guide the Ss to summarize the main idea of each paragraph as well as the main idea of the text.3. Help Ss comprehend the main reasons for space exploration. Multi-media, textbook, notebooks.Step 1: Warming up and predictionLook at the title and the pictures of the text and predict what the text will be about?2. What are the main reasons for space exploration?
⑦在我看来, 探索太空是值得的。As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space.Step 10 Writing---draftRecently, students in our class have had heated a discussion on whether space is worth exploring. Students hold different ideas about it.30% of us think space exploration is not worthwhile. They think space is too far away from us and our daily life and is a waste of money. And the money spent on space exploration can be used to solve the earth’s problems such as starvation and pollution.On the other hand,70% think space is worth exploring because we have benefited a lot from it,such as using satellites for communication and weather forecast. What’s more,with further space research,we may solve the population problem by moving to other planets one day. Also,space research will enable us to find new sources to solve the problem of energy shortages on the earth.As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space. Not only can it promote the development of society but also enrich our life. Step 11 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1.Does the writer explain why he/she changed/wanted to change?2.Does the writer tell how the changes have improved or will improve his/her life?3.Is the text well-organised?4.Does the writer use words and expressions to show similarities and differences?5.Are there any grammar or spelling errors?6.Does the writer use correct punctuation?
? Could you offer me some kind of work here?? I don’t want your charity, I just want an honest job.? Careless: I landed in Britain by accident.Step 7:Consolidation.? Find Henry? Roderick and Oliver were I .making a bet when they saw Henry, a poor young man. ? Know Henry? About a month ago, Henry was sailing and later he found himself carried out to sea by a strong wind. Fortunately, he 2.was spotted by a ship. And it was the ship that brought him to 3.England? Offer money to Henry ? Oliver and Roderick gave Henry a letter and told him that there was money in it. They 4.persuaded him to accept it, and made him 5.promise that it wouldn't be opened until 2 o'clock.Step 8:Language pointsa large amount of: a large quantity of; a great deal ofe.g. They bought a large amount of furniture before they moved their new house.make a bet: make an arrangement to risk money, etc. on an event of which the result is doubtful.e.g. We made a bet on the result of the match.permit sb to do something: allow somebody to do somethinge.g. My mother doesn’t permit me to ride in the street after it rained.by accident: as a result of chancee.g. I only found it by accident.stare at: look at somebody or something with the eyes wide open in a fixed gaze( in astonishment, wonder, fear, etc)to be honest: to tell you the truth; to be franke.g. To be honest, I don’t think we have a chance of winning.Step7 Homework:What do you think will happen to Henry? Will the bank-note help him or get him into trouble?
2. 您能看到, 我头发太长了。You can see that my hair is much too long.3. 无论什么时候, 只要您想回来就回来。Please come back whenever you want.4. 您仅有很少的头发要理! You only have too little hair to cut !5. 为您服务是我的荣幸!It is my honour to serve you!Step 9 Writing(Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to have it cut. )H=Henry B=BarberH: Good afternoon, I’d like to have my hair cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry’s hair and continues cutting another man’s hair. ) Er, I’d really like a haircut. As you can see it’s much too long. B: (in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H: Fine, well, I’ll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber’s chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B: It’s quite expensive here, you know! Are you sure you can afford it?H: Yes. I think so. (After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B: Why Mr. . . (looks shocked)H: Adams. Henry Adams. I’m sorry. I don’t have any change. B: Please don’t worry! (wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about! Nothing at all! Please come back whenever you want, even if you only have too little hair to cut! It will be my honour to serve you!Step 10 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Are all the elements of a play included and in good order ?2. Do the character use suitable language ?3. Are the stage directions clear and useful ?4. Is the plot clear and exciting enough ?
尊敬的老师们、亲爱的同学们,大家早上好,我是高二(3)班的童xx,今天我演讲的题目是“驱赶秋日的寒意,点燃运动的热情”。为了丰富校园文化生活,展示学校教育成果,促进学生德智体美劳全面发展,本周我校将举行秋季运动会。这将是一次展示力与美的盛会,也将是一次体魄与耐力的比拼。运动会是检验学校水平高低的一个标志,也是各个班级、每位同学展示风采的一个舞台。运动会是一个竞技场,优胜劣汰,容不得半点虚假。同一起跑线上,你付出多少汗水,就会有多少回报。没有顽强的拼搏,不会有优异的成果;没有坚定的信心,跑道上不会有你亮丽的身影。体育舞台是人生舞台的一个缩影,鲜花和掌声是献给脚踏实地、顽强拼搏、不畏艰难的人。“重在参与”展现着我们的积极心态,“为班争光”蕴含着我们的集体主义情怀,赛场上人人都是胜利者,结果并不重要智力与体力才是我们追求的目标。运动会不仅可以检验我们的运动水平和班级凝聚力,还可以充分展示我校同学朝气蓬勃的精神面貌。运动会不仅比运动水平运动精神与全校师生对德、智、体全面发展的教育方针的全面理解。
一、教材分析 《真正的哲学都是自己时代精神上的精华》是人教版高中政治必修四第3章第1框的教学内容,主要学习哲学与时代的关系。二、教学目标1.知识目标:识记哲学是时代的精神上的精华;理解哲学与时代的关系。2.能力目标:培养学生运用哲学理论观察、分析、处理社会问题的能力,增强学生的时代感。3.情感、态度和价值观目标:培养学生与时俱进的思想品质,让学生关注时代、关注现实、关注生活,逐步树立科学的世界观、人生观、价值观 。三、教学重点难点哲学与时代的关系。四、学情分析本框题的内容比较抽象,不易理解,所以讲解时需要详细。教师指导学生借助历史知识进行理解。五、教学方法1.教师启发、引导,学生自主阅读、思考,讨论、交流学习成果。2.学案导学:见后面的学案。3.新授课教学基本环节:预习检查、总结疑惑→情境导入、展示目标→合作探究、精讲点拨→反思总结、当堂检测→发导学案、布置预习
[补充]:郑州是特大城市,我们对灯火通明的夜晚都有深刻的体会,我们都体会过光给他们带来的好处,而对过多过亮的光带来的危害则很少认真地思考过,且光污染给都市人们和其他生物和环境带来的不利影响也越来越大,所以,我在这儿给同学们补充光污染,目的是提醒他们要增强环保意识,要理解城市在建设过程中要减少城市各类活动对环境的污染;另外,随着城市的不断发展,还可能会产生新 的污染物。还培养了学生用发展的眼光来看世界。[思考]:如何降低城市化对地理环境产生的影响?[答]:发展生态城市,使人工环境和自然环境和谐统一起来。一方面在城市建设中,要发展低污染的节能建筑和绿色交通,减少城市各类活动对环境的污染;另一方面使城市景观尽可能地与山、河、湖、海、植被等自然景观保持协调,建立一种良性循环。
1.这节课以实验为依据,采用控制变量的方法进行研究。这一方法今后在电学、热学的研究中还要用到。我们根据已掌握的知识设计实验、探索规律是物体研究的重要方法。2.定义力的单位“牛顿”使得k=1,得到牛顿第二定律的简单形式F=ma。使用简捷的数学语言表达物理规律是物理学的特征之一,但应知道它所对应的文字内容和意义。3.牛顿第二定律概括了运动和力的关系。物体所受合外力恒定,其加速度恒定;合外力为零,加速度为零。即合外力决定了加速度,而加速度影响着物体的运动情况。因此,牛顿第二定律是把前两章力和物体的运动构成一个整体,其中的纽带就是加速度。四、评价方案及说明1、对科学知识与技能的评价要注重科学内容的理解与应用,而不是单纯记忆。技能的评价目标包括观察技能、实验技能等方面。对科学的技能的评价要尽量融合在科学探究过程的情景中。对科学知识的评价主要从两方面,一是根据学生诊断性练习;二是通过学生作业反映学生掌握情况。
养成"反思"的良好习惯,做一名"反思型"的学生各位老师、各位同学:早上好!今天我国旗下讲话的题目是《养成“反思”的良好习惯,做一名“反思型”的学生》。虽然期中考试已逐渐远去,但我要提醒同学们不能忘了反思。反思是一种智慧,是我们对自身的学习活动进行回顾、思考、总结、评价、调节的过程。 对我们而言,每一次学习只是一种经历,只有通过不断地反思,把经历提升为经验,学习才具备了真正的价值。孟子曾说:“反求诸己”,要求我们遇到挫折时切莫责怪他人,而应先反过来从自己身上寻找原因,并努力加以改正;曾子曰:“吾日三省吾身”;英国哲学家培根也说“疑而能思,已得知识过半”。他们倡导的就是要有反思的意识。我们也常说“失败乃成功之母”,其实失败要变为成功之母是有条件的,如果不给它一定条件,它永远也不会变为成功之母。这个条件就是反思。
建设大运高速公路是我省改变交通状况、推进经济结构调整、加快经济社会发展的重大举措。山西地处内陆,山区丘陵占到总面积的80%以上。优化省内交通,打通出省通道,进而走向全国、走向世界,是全省人民的梦想和夙愿。历届省委、省政府都为全省公路交通建设作出了不懈的努力。特别是改革开放和社会主义市场经济的深入推进,国家坚持扩大内需的方针和实施积极的财政政策,给我省公路建设提出了新的要求,带来了良好机遇。大运高速公路穿越全省产业集中区、资源富集区、经济发达区、重要旅游区和人口稠密区,对全省改革开放和现代化建设具有重大战略意义。
行业协会是社团组织,发展社团组织是发展社会主义市场经济的必然要求,也是加强和创新社会管理的重要内容。X提出“推动行业协会、商会改革和发展,强化行业自律,发挥沟通企业与政府的作用。并指出,完善扶持政策,推动政府部门向社会组织转移职能,向社会组织开放更多的公共资源和领域。前不久闭幕的全国两会政府工作报告中强调,要发挥社会组织在社会管理中的积极作用,把理顺政府与公民和社会组织的关系,作为当前和今后一段时期全面推进经济体制、政府体制等各项改革,破解发展难题要理顺的五个关系之一。
一是形势严峻。从X来讲,灾害性天气频繁发生,这点我们从市气象局频繁发出的预警信息就可以明显感觉到。就全国全省来看,已经发生了多起大的灾害。二是损失严重。今年以来,我市已发生了X次灾害性降雨天气过程,造成的损失已超过X亿元。全国、全省在洪涝灾害方面的损失也都很大。
(一)紧紧围绕中心,服务发展水平有了新提高。全市各级组织部门坚持围绕中心、服务大局,紧紧围绕服务科学发展和打赢X攻坚战谋划工作,充分发挥了组织工作对经济社会发展的促进和保障作用。一是围绕X攻坚战识人选人用人。完善了《X市X目标考评办法》,制定了《X市X年度X攻坚战考评奖惩方案》,充分发挥了考评的导向作用、激励作用和问责作用
一是形势严峻。从X来讲,灾害性天气频繁发生,这点我们从市气象局频繁发出的预警信息就可以明显感觉到。就全国全省来看,已经发生了多起大的灾害。二是损失严重。今年以来,我市已发生了X次灾害性降雨天气过程,造成的损失已超过X亿元。全国、全省在洪涝灾害方面的损失也都很大。
行业协会是社团组织,发展社团组织是发展社会主义市场经济的必然要求,也是加强和创新社会管理的重要内容。X提出“推动行业协会、商会改革和发展,强化行业自律,发挥沟通企业与政府的作用。并指出,完善扶持政策,推动政府部门向社会组织转移职能,向社会组织开放更多的公共资源和领域。前不久闭幕的全国两会政府工作报告中强调,要发挥社会组织在社会管理中的积极作用,把理顺政府与公民和社会组织的关系,作为当前和今后一段时期全面推进经济体制、政府体制等各项改革,破解发展难题要理顺的五个关系之一。
重创新勤思考,完成国家投入产出试点任务。为论证统筹开展经济普查与投入产出调查的可行方法,国家统计局在全国选取6个省份开展专项试点工作,我区被选为辽宁省两个试点县区之一,采取选聘调查员方式入户调查。在国家和省市局的有力指导下,我区严格按照试点工作要求,以发现问题、解决问题、反映问题为工作抓手,以提出建议和积累经验为核心脉络,坚持组织推动和专业指导同步、过程把控和数据质量兼顾,先后开展4场业务培训,创新性设计带有审核规则的电子报表,高质量完成国家和省市统计局领导专题调研,完成149家调查单位1513张调查表数据质量审核工作,形成了2万余字的试点工作报告,圆满完成试点各项任务,并得到国家、省、市局领导高度评价。
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