二、讲勤俭节约的故事1、指名讲自己课前搜集的勤俭节约的故事。2、勤俭节约是中华民族的美德,是五千年文明古国的优良传统,从厉行节约的晏婴到一钱太守刘宠,从一代名相魏征到民主革命家孙中山,都为我们留下一份份忧苦万民、勤劳天下的珍贵遗产。勤俭节约还是我国的建国方针。建国初期,毛主席曾说:“要使我们国家富强起来,需要几十年艰苦奋斗的时间,其中包括厉行节约、反对浪费这一勤俭建国的方针。”正是这一方针,才使我们年轻的共和国医治了几十年战争的创伤,甩掉一穷二白的帽子,屹立干世界民族之林老一辈无产阶级革命家鞠躬尽瘁、艰苦朴素的光辉事迹,更是彪炳千秋,中华民族正是具有这种精神,才能生生不息,不断繁衍。可是,经过我们班同学调查发现我们学校在这方面仍存在着一些不好的'现象,现在请同学展示一下你们课前调查的浪费现象。
一、班会背景:手机作为现代高科技的产物,已被越来越多的中学生所拥有,并逐渐地走进了学校,甚至走向课堂。由于高中生自控能力较差,对合理使用手机的认识不够,因此,无法摆脱手机的诱惑,从而影响了正常的学习和生活。最终导致了成绩下降。二、班会目标:1、通过班会,达到教育、自我教育的目的,并让同学们清楚地认识到,在校园里应当禁止使用手机。2、以探讨使用手机的利弊作为契机,折射出对一切高科产物都应辨证接受,真正体现它的价值。3、培养同学们人生观和价值观。三、活动准备:组织班委干部开会,搜集主题班会材料,讨论并确定班会发言内容,书写教案和制作课件。四、班会过程:1、学习“纪律六条”2、讨论中学生使用手机的弊端(同学A、同学B、同学C代表发言)(1)聊天打游戏看视频,影响休息,严重影响学业。多数家长反映,孩子用手机谈论学习的内容少,用于同学之间联系或发短信的多。
三、进行垃圾分类的知识问答竞赛。同学们,相信你们听了大家的介绍,对垃圾的知识已了解不少,下面进行垃圾分类的知识问答竞赛,比一比,看哪个同学记得牢。分两组题,第一组是必答题,每一小组必须答一道题目,组员可以补答。答对一道题五面小红旗,准备好了吗?第一题请第一组作答,我国城市一般把垃圾分成几类,它们分别是什么?(4类,可回收物、餐余垃圾、有害垃圾、其它垃圾)第二题:四种垃圾分别应该投放到什么颜色的垃圾桶。可回收物(蓝色)、有害垃圾(红色)、餐余垃圾(绿色)、其他垃圾(灰色)第三组:请列举2种餐余垃圾?(骨头、饭菜剩余物、瓜果皮等)第四组:请列举﹖种可回收物的名称。(废纸、玻璃、易拉罐等)第五组:请列举2种有害垃圾的名称。(有害垃圾:包括废电池、废日光灯管、废水银温度计、过期药品等)
(二)、情境表演《跳皮筋》1.小欣、小芳、小英和小红跳皮筋,怎么玩呢?小芳说:我不和小英一组,她那么胖,笨死了!"听到小芳说自己笨,小英顿时火了,他指着小芳的鼻子:"你才笨呢!你又胖又蠢,活像一个小母猪!"小英听到小芳骂她,伤心地跑到一边,哭了起来师:小芳她们为什么玩不到一块?小英又为什么会哭呢?谁来说说?(生充分说) 生:小芳不合群,说别人因为小芳说她,嘲笑她,她受不了师:面对这种情形,应该怎样解决呢?生:小芳不应该说别人的缺点,同学之间应该和和气气(生充分说)师小结:这几个同学说得很对,同学之间就应该友好相处,不要嘲笑同学的缺点要学会尊重别人,不侮辱他人,这是我们每个人做人的原则。接下来请大家继续看情境表演《上课铃响了》2.情境表演:上课铃响了,同学们快进教室!王小燕和同学们从外面拥挤着走进教室,这时一位同学不小踩到她的脚后跟,王小燕大叫一声:"哎呀!踩我的脚干什么,你的眼睛长哪去了?"同时跺着双脚,大发脾气,用双手捂住眼睛哭泣,那个同学再三向她说对不起,其他同学都劝王小燕别哭了,王小燕不予理睬,继续发脾气,直到教师从外面走进来,王小燕才停止哭泣,回到座位上,还在生气
一、活动目标 :1、知识与能力目标:让学生了解祖国的灿烂文化,提高学生的审美能力。2、过程与方法目标:在活动中相互分工,相互合作,培养学生的合作能力。 通过展示有关传统文化资料,旨在引起学习传统文化的浓烈兴趣,领略传统文化的无穷魅力。3、情感态度与价值观目标:增强学生的爱国情感和保护祖国传统文化的意识,从而激发对伟大祖国的挚爱之情。二、活动准备 :1、了解有关民族传统文化,了解传统文化中丰富的内容。2、图片,实物(中国结等),文字资料。3、黑板中间写“弘扬民族传统文化”的标题。三、活动人员:XX班全体师生。四、活动过程:(一)活动的步骤:1 让学生了解中华民族传统文化丰富。2 展示中华传统文化多彩的内容。3 培养爱国情感。(二) 活动的具体过程1、宣布主题:老师:“弘扬民族传统文化”主题班会现在开始!。2、活动开始今天,老师给大家带了一件礼物,你知道这是什么吗?(出示中国结)全班答:中国结。那你能说说你所了解的关于中国结的资料吗?
一、组织目的:1.在形成新集体时,同学之间难以融合,唯我独尊的现象严重,且同学之间还存在互不服气,相互排斥的不友好现象。针对此现象,按照校政教处的要求,组织以“我和我的集体”为中心的主题班会——《我们携手走向明天》,旨在增强集体凝聚力,唤起学生对集体的热爱、对同学的友爱之情。2.力争通过此次班会,调动尽可能多的同学参与到建设一个积极向上、团结协作的集体中来。并在班会中发现同学们的特长,增进彼此的了解,促进友谊的发展。 二、准备步骤:1.召开班委会,讲明以上目的。调动班委的积极性,出谋划策,着手准备。 2.主要负责人班长、宣委构思班会内容,注意从本班现实中搜集素材。3.找班内有号召力的同学谈心,激发其参与活动的热情,并引导其在某些方面作表态。4.审查班长、宣委的组织稿件。5.审查有关人员的发言稿, 引导其从积极、正面的角度调动同学们爱集体、尊重他人的热情。
“正好啊,老树根是最适合坐下来休息的。来啊!孩子,坐下,快坐下来休息一下。”男孩坐了下来。树好快乐。她高兴得留下了流下了泪水……(故事结束后,课件出示父母辛苦劳作的图片,出示一组家庭生活图片,学生思考感悟。)请学生谈由图片和歌曲获得的感受和体会:“你想到了什么”?学生自由发言。甲:这就是我们的父母,他们无怨无悔,不求回报,真是可怜“天下父母心”啊!播放歌曲《天下父母心》:然而在日常生活中,我们总会与父母发生分歧甚至冲突顶撞,还常常埋怨父母的啰嗦。我们的母亲因为儿子的顽皮而无奈的哭泣;我们的父亲因为女儿的懒惰而叹气;请看小品:《丁丁在家里》(由部分学生和家长代表合演,主要凸显月休孩子在家不听父母教导,过于沉迷网络游戏,不写作业,不能按时作息而家长无可奈何的现象)。
⑦使用手机会妨碍学校的教育教学秩序。上课时有的同学手机未关机,突然来电话,影响全体同学听课。会给整个教室带来不愉快的情绪。⑧手机对人有辐射。许多广告只说手机有多少多少先进功能,却从未提对人体伤害。对人体是否造成不利的影响,医学界可谓众说纷纭,最近权威医学杂志《柳叶刀》的手机报告显示,使用手机造成记忆力受损、睡眠紊乱、头痛、癞痫及血压上升的现象,而儿童,青少年受影响的可能更大。大部分国家通用的手机系统GSM频率为900和1800MHz,其振动的电子过程有机会对人体健康造成影响,主要是对脑部及精神状态的影响. 而且手机振动所散发出的电磁波可能会导致青少年大脑的神经出现病变。青少年正处在生长发育的黄金阶段,如果因为手机而对身体伤害,岂不追悔莫及。
B、郑智化坐在轮椅上演唱自己作词作曲的歌《水手》。[多媒体播放郑智化唱《水手》一歌画面和音乐]①郑智化一上场为什么马上会赢得掌声?《水手》这首歌反映了郑智化怎样的思想境界?(引导学生谈郑智化的人生经历)由于郑智化的努力,“风雨中这点痛算什么”,经过思考斗争,使得悲观消极的情绪转化为奋斗有为、争取上进的积极情绪和心态。3、举出名人对待挫折的事例。(学生事先搜集,这里讲述梗概)司马迁在屈辱中完成了《史记》 屈原在流放期间写出《离骚》 曹雪芹在穷困潦倒中写出巨著《红楼梦》吴敬梓在贫困的寒夜写出了《儒林外史》……4、学生结合录相和故事,谈谈应该怎样正视挫折。[多媒体显示:怎样正视挫折]①要明白挫折是任何人都避免不了的,具有普遍、客观性。面对挫折时,要通过坚强的意志战胜自己的消沉和软弱,通过自己的努力,最终坚定地走向成功。[多媒体显示:挫折不可避免,通过坚强意志战胜]
(2)如何开展岸上急救 第一步:当溺水者被救上岸后,应立即将其口腔打开,清除口腔中的分泌物及其他异物。如果溺水者牙关紧闭,要从其后面用两手的拇指由后向前顶住他的下颌关节,并用力向前推进。同时,两手的食指与中指向下扳颌骨,即可搬开他的牙关。 第二步:控水。救护者一腿跪地,另一腿屈膝,将溺水者的腹部放到屈膝的大腿上,一手扶住他的头部,使他的嘴向下,另一手压他的背部,这样即可将其腹内水排出。 第三步:如果溺水者昏迷,呼吸微弱或停止,要立即进行人工呼吸,通常采用口对口吹气的方法效果较好。若心跳停止还应立即配合胸部按压,进行心脏复苏。心肺复苏的目的在于尽快挽救脑细胞,避免因缺氧引起细胞坏死。因此施救越快越好,同时注意要在急救的同时,要迅速打急救电话,或拦车送医院。
本课特点:《我爱这土地》作于1938年10月,当时国难当头,饱经沧桑的祖国,又一次遭受日寇铁蹄的践踏,作为诗人的艾青,歌唱祖国,歌唱土地,抒发了那个时代华夏儿女的共同心声,编者把它安排到第一单元,其导引作用和显著地位可见一斑。2.在学情方面:授课对象是九年级学生,他们在初一时已学过多首中外现代诗歌,对诗歌有一定的阅读经验,但诗歌跳跃性、凝练性均很强,理解起来有一定的困难。基于以上四个方面的考虑,我把本课目标设定为:(1)能正确、流利、有感情地朗读诗歌,读出重音和韵律,并能熟读成诵;(2)能找到诗歌的主要意象,说出土地的象征意义及作品表达的情感;(3)能学会知人论世的解读诗歌的方法,认同诗人炽烈的爱国情感。3.教学重点:根据新课标中要求以及本课文体的特点,我将本课的重点确定为正确、流利、有感情地朗读诗歌达到当堂成诵。
1. Ss look at the picture and scan the passage to understand the main idea while teacher is giving the following questions to inspire Ss to think.*Where are those people?*What are they doing?*Why are they so excited?2. Ss complete the passage with the appropriate -ing form. Then discuss and check the answers with class.Answers: boring, interesting, taking, exciting, amazing3. The teacher raises questions for the students to discuss and encourages them to express their opinions.*Do you like La Tomatina? Why or why not?4. Each group representative reports the discussion result, the teacher gives feedback and the evaluation.Step 6 PracticeActivity 41. Ss complete the Ex 2 in Using structures.2. Check the answers after finishing the exercises.①The dragon boat races are the most exciting part of the Dragon Boat Festival.② The children were excited to go Easter egg hunting.③What an amazing performance! This is the best music festival I have ever been to.④We were amazed by her funny-looking hat.⑤His inspiring speech at the conference won the admiration/ favour of the audience.⑥This is a challenging game to test your memory and observation capabilities. 3. T asks Ss to finish Ex 3 and 4 in Using structures by themselves, then check the answers with class.Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the functions and usage of the -ing form;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures.1、通过本节内容学习,学生是否理解和掌握动词-ing形式作定语和表语的功能和意义;2、通过本节内容学习,学生能否在理解文段内容的基础上,根据上下文语境和表达逻辑,能正确运用动词-ing形式描述节日庆典。3、通过本节内容学习,学生是否归纳和积累用于表达情绪的相关词汇。
本板块的活动主题是“谈论节日活动”(Talk about festival activities),主要是从贴近学生日常生活的角度来切入“节日”主题。学生会听到发生在三个国家不同节日场景下的简短对话,对话中的人们正在参与或将要亲历不同的庆祝活动。随着全球化的进程加速,国际交流日益频繁,无论是国人走出国门还是外国友人访问中国,都已成为司空见惯的事情。因此,该板块所选取的三个典型节日场景都是属于跨文化交际语境,不仅每组对话中的人物来自不同的文化背景,对话者的身份和关系也不尽相同。1. Master the new words related to holiday: the lantern, Carnival, costume, dress(sb)up, march, congratulation, congratulate, riddle, ceremony, samba, make - up, after all. 2. To understand the origin of major world festivals and the activities held to celebrate them and the significance of these activities;3. Improve listening comprehension and oral expression of the topic by listening and talking about traditional festivals around the world;4. Improve my understanding of the topic by watching pictures and videos about different traditional festivals around the world;5. Review the common assimilation phenomenon in English phonetics, can distinguish the assimilated phonemes in the natural language flow, and consciously use the assimilation skill in oral expression. Importance:1. Guide students to pay attention to the attitude of the speaker in the process of listening, and identify the relationship between the characters;2. Inspire students to use topic words to describe the festival activities based on their background knowledge. Difficulties:In the process of listening to the correct understanding of the speaker's attitude, accurately identify the relationship between the characters.
Activity 41. Students complete the task of activity 4, then teachers and students check the answers. 2. The teacher organized the students to work together and asked them to use the tables and mind maps sorted out before to retold the important choices in Lin Qiaozhi's life and their resultsStep 5 Language points1. The teacher asks the students to read the text carefully, find out the core words and long and difficult sentences in the text and draw lines, understand the use of vocabulary, and analyze the structure of long and difficult sentences. 2. The teacher explains and summarizes the usage of core vocabulary and asks the students to take notes. 3. The teacher analyzes and explains the long and difficult sentences that the students don't understand, so that the students can understand them better. Step 6 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text; 2. Master the use of core vocabulary and understand the long and difficult sentences. 3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan. 1、通过本节内容学习,学生是否理解和掌握阅读文本中的新词汇的意义与用法;2、通过本节内容学习,学生能否结合文本特点总结林巧稚的人生原则和人格品质特征;3、通过本节内容学习,学生能否针对人生抉择发表自己的看法;能否全面地、客观地、理性地看待问题,进而对道德和人性有更加深入的思考和理解。
*wide range of origins(= a great number of different origins, many kinds of origins)*It featured a parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports. (=A parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports were included as important parts of the Egyptian harvest festival.)*.. some traditions may fade away and others may be established.(= Some traditions may disappear gradually, while other new traditions may come into being.)Step 6 Practice(1) Listen and follow the tape.The teacher may remind the students to pay attention to the meaning and usage of the black words in the context, so as to prepare for the completion of the blanks in activity 5 and vocabulary exercises in the exercise book.(2) Students complete the text of activity 5 by themselves.The teacher needs to remind the students to fill in the blanks with the correct form of the vocabulary they have learned in the text.Students exchange their answers with their partners, and then teachers and students check their answers.(3)Finish the Ex in Activity 5 of students’ book.Step 7 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text;2. Discuss the origin of festivals, the historical changes of related customs, the influence of commercial society on festivals and the connotation and essential meaning of festivals.3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通过本节内容学习,学生是否理解和掌握阅读文本中的新词汇的意义与用法;2、通过本节内容学习,学生能否结合文本特点快速而准确地找到主题句;3、通过本节内容学习,学生能否理清论说文的语篇结构和文本逻辑,了解节日风俗发展与变迁,感悟节日的内涵与意义。
The joke set her crying.这个玩笑使她哭起来。Step 5 ReadingActivity 31. Students read the small text in activity 3. The teacher provides several small questions to check whether students understand the content of the text and the ideographic function of the -ing form in the text.*Where are those people?*Why did Dr Bethune come to China?*How did he help the Chinese people during the war?*What did Chairman Mao Zedong say about him?2. Ss try to rewrite some sentences using the -ing form. Then check the answers. When checking the answers, the teacher can ask different students to read the rewritten sentences and give comments.Answers:1. he became very interested in medicine, deciding to become a doctor.2. …after hearing that many people were dying in the war.3. Helping to organise hospitals, he taught doctors and nurses, and showed people how to give first aid./ He helped to organise hospitals, teaching doctors and nurses, and showing people how to give first aid.4. …praising Dr Bethune as a hero to be remembered in China.Step 6 PracticeActivity 4Students complete grammar activities 2 and 3 on page 69 of the workbook.Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the functions and usage of the -ing form;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures.1、通过本节内容学习,学生是否理解和掌握动词-ing形式作宾语补足语语和状语语的功能和意义;2、通过本节内容学习,学生能否正确使用动词-ing形式描述人物的行为、动作及其经历;3、通过本节内容学习,学生能否独立完成练习册和导学案中的相关练习。
3.Teachers ask different groups to report the answers to the questions and ask them to try different sentence patterns.The teacher added some sentence patterns for students to refer to when writing.Step 4 Writing taskActivity 51.Write the first draft.Students first review the evaluation criteria in activity 5, and then independently complete the draft according to the outline of activity 4, the answers to the questions listed in the group discussion and report, and the reference sentence pattern.2.Change partners.The teacher guides the students to evaluate their partner's composition according to the checklist of activity 5 and proposes Suggestions for modification.3.Finalize the draft.Based on the peer evaluation, students revise their own compositions and determine the final draft.Finally, through group recommendation, the teacher selects excellent compositions for projection display or reading aloud in class, and gives comments and Suggestions.Step 5 Showing writingActivity 5T call some Ss to share their writing.Step 6 Homework1. Read the passage in this section to better understand the passage.2. Carefully understand the hierarchical structure of the article, and deeply understand the plot of the story according to the causes, process and results;3. Independently complete the relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通过本节内容学习,学生是否理解和掌握阅读文本中的新词汇的意义与用法;2、通过本节内容学习,学生能否通过人物言行的对比分析道德故事的深层内涵;3、通过本节内容学习,学生能否根据故事的起因、经过和结果来深入理解故事的情节,从而了解文章的层次结构;4、结合现实生活案例发表自己的见解和看法,写一篇观点明确、层次分明的故事评论。
(2) students are divided into groups according to the requirements of activity 3. Each student shares a story of personal experience or hearing-witnessing kindness, and then selects the most touching story in the group and shares it with the whole class. Before the students share the story, the teacher can instruct them to use the words and sentence patterns in the box to express. For example, the words in the box can be classified:Time order: first of all, then, after that, later, finally logical relationship :so, however, although, butTeachers can also appropriately add some transitional language to enrich students' expression:Afterwards, afterwards, at last, in the end, eventuallySpatial order: next to, far from, on the left, in front ofOtherwise, nevertheless, as a result, therefore, furthermore, in addition, as well asSummary: in a word, in short, on the whole, to sum up, in briefStep 8 Homework1. Understand the definition of "moral dilemma" and establish a correct moral view;2. Accumulate vocabulary about attitudes and emotions in listening texts and use them to express your own views;3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通过本节内容学习,学生能否理解理解“道德困境”的定义;2、通过本节内容学习,学生能否通过说话人所表达的内容、说话的语气、语调等来判断其态度和情绪;3、通过本节内容学习,学生能否针对具体的道德困境发表自己的看法和见解,能否掌握听力理训练中的听力策略。
The price is the same as(the price was)before the war.价格与战前相同。(4)定语从句中的“关系代词+助动词be”可以省略。The ticket(that/which was)booked by his sister has been sent to him.他妹妹订的那张票已送到了他那里。Step 5 PracticeActivity 3(1) Guide students to complete the four activities in the Using Structures part of exercise book, in which activities 1 and 2 focus on ellipsis in dialogue answers, activity 3 focus on signs and headlines, two typical situations where ellipsis is used, and activity 4 focus on ellipsis in diary, an informal style.(2) Combine the examples in the above activities, ask students to summarize the omitted situations in groups, and make their own summary into a poster, and post it on the class wall after class to share with the class.(This step should give full play to the subjectivity of students, and teachers should encourage students to conclude different ellipsis phenomena according to their own understanding, they can conclude according to the different parts omitted in the sentence.)Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the usages of ellipsis;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures of Workbook.1、通过本节内容学习,学生是否理解和掌握省略的用法;2、通过本节内容学习,学生能否根据上下文语境或情景恢复句子中省略的成分,体会使用省略的效果;3、通过本节内容学习,学生能否独立完成练习册和导学案中的相关练习。
(2)Consolidate key vocabulary.Ask the students to complete the exercises of activity 6 by themselves. Then ask them to check the answers with their partners.(The first language:Damage of the 1906 San Francisco earthquake and fire.A second language: Yunnan - one of the most diverse provinces in China).Step 5 Language points1. The teacher asks the students to read the text carefully, find out the more words and long and difficult sentences in the text and draw lines, understand the use of vocabulary, and analyze the structure of long and difficult sentences.2. The teacher explains and summarizes the usage of core vocabulary and asks the students to take notes.3. The teacher analyzes and explains the long and difficult sentences that the students don't understand, so that the students can understand them better.Step 6 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text;2. Master the use of core vocabulary and understand the long and difficult sentences.3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通过本节内容学习,学生是否理解和掌握阅读文本中的新词汇的意义与用法;2、通过本节内容学习,学生能否结合文本特点了解文章的结构和作者的写作逻辑;3、通过本节内容学习,学生能否了解旧金山的城市风貌、文化特色,以及加利福尼亚州的历史,体会多元文化对美国的影响。