-
人教版高中语文必修2《荷塘月色》教案3篇
请问，作者究竟听到歌声没有？”学生回答：“没有。”“这里是比喻，因为这里用得是‘仿佛’一词……”对，是比喻。也就是说，作者是用歌声来比喻荷香，是吧？“但是，“荷香与歌声有什么可比的共同点吗？”“荷香与歌声都是断断续续、若有若无的。”“而且朦朦胧胧的。”“对。“荷香和歌声都是‘缕缕’的、‘渺茫’的。这是比喻。这是一种特殊的比喻，钱钟书先生把它叫做‘通感’。人们通过视觉、听觉、触觉、味觉、嗅觉等五官感知外界事物时，在一般情况下，彼此不能交错；但在特殊情况下，五官功能却能出现互相转化、彼此沟通的现象叫“通感”，也叫“移觉”。举几个例子来说明：诗人艾青曾写诗这样描绘日本著名指挥家小泽征尔：‘你的耳朵在侦察，你的眼睛在倾听……’这也是通感。又如：“那笛声里有故乡绿色平原上青草的香味，有四月的龙眼花的香味，有太阳的光明。”（郭风《叶笛》）
人教版高中语文必修2《离骚》教案2篇
四、品味诗歌艺术1、诗人是如何表现其品质的？运用了什么修辞手法？产生了怎样的表达效果？明确：诗句“扈江离与辟芷兮，纫秋兰以为佩”很好地体现了诗人光辉俊洁的人格。用“江离”“辟芷”“秋兰”三种香草来装饰自己，比喻自己，极其生动形象地表现了诗人自己美好的精神世界，使诗歌充满了浪漫主义气息。2、《离骚》中作者常以“香草”、“美物”来比喻自己、贤士和君王，并表达政治理想，这是《离骚》的一大艺术特色，这种方法叫做“移情法”，即不直接说出自己想说的话，而是把它寄寓于某一物上，也就是“移情于物”，这种方法在古典诗词中广泛运用，在政治不清明的时代，借用“移情”，可言难言之语，抒难抒之情。请找出相关的诗句，说说诗人是怎样运用这些比喻来表达政治理想的。
人教版高中语文必修3《琵琶行 并序》教案
9、在乐曲终了之后，诗人以“东船西舫悄无言，唯见江心秋月白”两句结尾，这两句作用如何？明确：诗人没有直接写听者的热烈反响以说明琵琶女技艺非凡和乐声的感人至深，否则过于直白就不含蓄，不含蓄也就显不出深沉了。用“东船西舫悄无言”的寂静无声，反衬“有声”的音乐效果，可谓“此时无声胜有声”了。人们无声地沉浸、陶醉在艺术的享受之中，那深深打动人的乐声仿佛缭绕迂回耳际，不由得使诗人想到了自己浩茫的心事，引起情绪上的波澜。在这片刻的沉寂中，只见一轮迷蒙的冷月荡漾在江心的微波之中，它提醒诗人从乐声中回到现实中来。这句景物描写点染烘托了浓重的氛围，与复杂的乐声融为一体，共同表现了琵琶女与诗人息息相通的复杂情感，是那么的忧愤、哀怨凄楚、苍凉，给整个音乐形象补足了画龙点睛之笔。
人教版高中语文必修3《动物游戏之迷》教案2篇
一、内容与解析内容：科普说明文《动物游戏之谜》。解析：《动物游戏之谜》是高中语文（必修）3第四单元的一篇科普说明文。科学是人类认识世界的重要工具，是人类文化的重要组成部分，是标志人类文明的尺度。阅读科普文章，可以启迪心志，激发想象，带领我们进入全新的科学天地，在科学海洋中遨游。本文思路清晰，内容生动，揭开了动物日常游戏行为的神秘面纱，摆出研究者的种种结论，既让我们扩大了视野，增长了知识，也让我们明白了科学探索永无止境。学习本文的重点是提高的科普文的阅读能力，培养学生勤于探索、勇于钻研的科学精神。二、教学目标及解析1、理清文章思路，明确本文的说明内容和顺序。2、品读文章，感受本文的语言特色。3、激发探究兴趣，培养筛选信息、提取要素及概括叙述的能力。4、挖掘人文内涵，培养学生保护动物的意识和勤于探索、勇于钻研的科学精神。
人教版高中语文必修3《祝福》教案2篇
小结人们对待祥林嫂这个“嫁而再寡”的不幸女人态度：①、鲁四老爷的态度：不让她干祭祀的活（71、73、75、108通过四婶先后三喊“你放着罢”，杀人不见血地葬送了祥林嫂的性命。而其中尤以最后一次对其打击最大）。鲁四老爷站在顽固维护封建宗法制度的立场上，从精神上残酷地虐杀她。他暗暗地告诫四婶的那段话，就是置祥林嫂于死地而又不露一丝血痕的软刀子。②、鲁四婶的态度：鲁四婶是“大户人家的太太”，头一次留祥林嫂是看她能干，祥林嫂被婆家绑架走以后，她害怕给自己家惹麻烦。之后她惦念祥林嫂不是因为关心她的命运，而是自己的佣人都没有祥林嫂那样可心。以后祥林嫂再来，她“起初还踌蹰”，后来倒是真心怜悯祥林嫂，留下她。但是祥林嫂不像过去那样灵活能干了，四婶开始“不满”，进而“警告”，最后把祥林嫂赶出家门。可以说，四婶只是把祥林嫂当成一件工具罢了，没有把她当人来看。
人教版高中语文必修5《逍遥游》教案
六、到此为止，我们了解到，作者对“笑”鲲鹏和别人的蜩与学鸠、斥鴳、宋荣子都一一作了否定。那么请大家讨论一下，1、作者对鲲鹏和“知效一官，行比一乡，德合一君，而征一国者”是不是肯定呢？明确：也都作了否定。否定后者好理解，关键是否定前者不好理解，因为“鲲鹏展翅”早已作为积极的意象被人们广泛引用。但在本文中，作者在讲述这一寓言故事时，突出的不是鲲鹏本身，而是风力，“故九万里，风斯在下矣，而后乃今培风；背负青天，而莫之夭阏者，而后乃今将图南”。对风力作用的突出，实际上就是对鲲鹏的否定。作者写了“笑”的双方，对“笑”的一方蜩与学鸠、斥鴳、宋荣子都作了否定，对被“笑”的一方鲲鹏和“知效一官，行比一乡，德合一君，而征一国者”也都作了否定，并且对顺便提及的野马、尘埃、芥、大舟、朝菌、蟪蛄、冥灵、大椿、彭祖、列子等事物或者人物也都作了否定。这种全盘否定的态度，如果我们借用本文中的一个形象的词语，可以说是：笑！是的，本文也可以说是：庄子“笑”万物！
人教版高中历史必修1抗日战争教案
【备课资料】百团大战八路军从8月20日起，在华北敌后出动105个团，约40万兵力，在2500公里长的战线上，发动了规模最大的“以彻底破坏正太路若干要隘，消灭部分敌人截断该线交通”为目的的举世闻名的“百团大战”。八路军提出“不留一根铁轨、不留一根枕木、不留一个车站、不留一个碉堡、不留一座桥梁”的口号，“让敌人用脚同我们赛跑”，“让敌人用牛驴搬炮弹、飞机大炮”。八路军展开攻坚战，端掉敌一系列据点。据有关资料记载，从8月20日到12月5日，在历时三个半月的“百四大战”中，我军共进行大小战斗1824次，毙伤日伪军25800余人，俘日伪军18600余人，缴获了大批武器、弹药和军用食品等；破坏铁路470多公里，公路1500多公里，桥梁、车站、隧道等260余处，使正太铁路停运月余；攻克日伪据点2993个，巩固和扩大了抗日军民占领区。
人教版高中历史必修3从蒸汽机到互联网教案
（2）根据材料二与所学知识，从经济、政治、思想文化三个方面，分析欧洲近代科技迅速发展的原因。答：资本主义工商业的成长刺激了对技术的需求，为近代科技的发展提供了工具和手段；资产阶级革命为资本主义发展、科技进步开辟了道路；人文主义和理性精神解放了思想，推动近代科技迅速发展。（如答出其它原因，言之有理，可酌情加分，但不得超过该问总分）（3）根据材料二三与所学知识，分析清代（鸦片战争前）中国科技发展停滞的原因。答：君主专制维系腐朽制度；重农抑商、闭关政策阻碍资本主义萌芽发展；自然经济不能提供近代科技发展的物质基础；文化专制政策（或崇尚理学、八股取士、文字狱等）禁锢思想，摧残人才，阻碍科技发展。（如答出其它原因，言之有理，可酌情加分，但不得超过该问总分。）（4）简述从中西方科技发展变化的历史中得到的启示。答：评分说明：围绕生产力发展，政治经济变革、思想解放与科技发展的关系等任一角度回答，言之有理，均可酌情赋分
新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 1 Teenage Life-Discovering Useful Structure教案
（形容词短语most beautiful的构成形式为:副词+形容词，该短语在句中作定语修饰名词bird）④A good friend is someone who makes you really happy.好朋友就是能让你真正高兴的人。（形容词短语really happy的构成形式为:副词+形容词，该短语在句中作宾语补足语）[即学即练]画出下例句中的形容词短语并指明构成形式如:It is less cold today than it was yesterday.构成形式: 副词+形容词（1）Our country is becoming more and more beautiful.（2）The road is long enough.（3）The medicine is good for stomach.三、副词短语（Adverb Phrases）副词短语:指以一个副词为中心构成的短语，在句中的功能相当于副词，可以修饰动词、形容词或副词。常见副词短语的构成形式有:（副词）+副词如: much more beautifully①He did his work here yesterday.他昨天在这里工作。（副词短语here yesterday修饰动词did）②Bill did the work very well.比尔做的这份工作很好。副词短语very well修饰动词did③We are all entirely responsible for our action（副词短语all entirely, 修饰形容词短语responsible for）
新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 1 Teenage Life-Reading and Thinking教案
【教材分析】The topic of this unit is about teenage life, which belongs to the theme context of “humans and oneself”.As teenagers who shoulder the responsibility of “Chinese great dream”, they must fully know themselves, including their strengths, weaknesses and challenges etc. They are supposed to improve themselves continuously and readily study their subjects, and thus foster their strategies and confidence in lifelong studies.This period is entitled the freshmen challenges, which mainly concerns some big challenges for new students in Senior high school. In this period, a teacher should lead students to find out what their challenges are and guide them to figure out how to crack the challenges and better themselves. More importantly, a teacher should instruct students to absorb new language points and appreciate the language. Besides, a teacher must instruct students to acquire some skills concerning reading efficiently and inspire them to talk more about their new school life, especially their new problems and solutions both at school and in life.【教学目标与核心素养】1. Enable students to acquire the basic usage of the new words and expressions concerning the freshmen challenges and learn to use them flexibly.2. Enable students to have a good understanding of the freshmen challenges in the new senior high school which is quite different from junior middle school.3. Develop students’ sense of cooperative learning and individual thinking capability. 4. Develop students’ different learning skills to solve different reading comprehensive problems.
新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 2 Travelling Around-Reading and Thinking教案
Good expressions that students can choose to use: help the travelers choose which tour to take1. In my opinion, you could/might choose…, because you prefer to…2. …could be a perfect choice for you, for…3. As far as I am concerned, you would enjoy…, for…4. …would probably suit you, because you enjoy/love/hate doing…Step 5 Passage ConsolidationLanguage appreciation:1. You can then spend three days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals unique to the rainforest. 在接下来的三天里，您可以在当地导游的陪同下，深入雨林进行探索，欣赏雨林特有的动植物。本句主体结构为spend some time doing sth. 2. Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed to hold walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones. 印加的建筑工人将石头切割成精确的尺寸，仅仅凭着石头间的完美契合，即可稳固墙体。本句为so that引导的结果状语从句。nothing与the perfect fit为并列成分; other than在句中意为“除了”。Step 6 HomeworkSuppose you will travel to Peru, write a short essay about your three-day tour plan.
新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 2 Travelling Around-Reading for Writing教案
Is there a clear purpose for the trip? :Does each paragraph have a clear main idea? Does the writer use the present continuous tense for future plans?Does the writer use commas, stops, and question marks correctly? Are all the words spelt correctly?Are all the proper nouns capitalized?Revise your draft according to your partner's comments.Step 5:The summary of how to write a travel plan.旅游计划是一种常见的应用文写作。旅游可分为观光游、文化游、美食游及探险游等不同类型，因此旅游计划也要根据不同的旅游目的进行设计。常规的旅游计划需要明确以下几个方面的问题:Travel planWhen will you leave for？ Where is your the destination?How will you get there?What will you do there?How long will you there?Is there a clear purpose for the trip? 为了提升旅行计划的层级，还需注意以下几个方面的问题:1.每段是否有明确清晰的主题;2.用一般现在时代替一般将来时；3.用更高级的形容词词汇。例如:表达“好”时，不要总用“nice”,我们还可以用“smart, clean, excellent, exciting, beautiful, wonderful, clever, famous, grand”等表达更具有指向性的词汇；4.用更高级的动词词汇。比如:我们可以用“seem stand, lie .get stay, remain, look . sound, become . keep, grow”等代替"be";
新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 3 Sports and Fitness-Reading and Thinking教案
2. Sort out detailed information about Michael Jordan.（1） Understand the transitional sentence.Q: Which part is about Michael Jordan as a master? Which part is about the example he set?（2） Have the Ss Focus on why Michael Jordan is a master and what good examples Michael Jordan set when they’re reading. And think about these questions as below:Q1: How does the author describe his impressive skills?Q2: How do you understand “time seemed to stand still”?Q3: What does “graceful” mean?Q4. Which sentence do you think best describes his mental strength?Q5. Which words is important in the sentence in describing his mental strength? Why?Q6: How do you understand “unique”?Q7: What can we learn from Michael Jordan?Step 5 Discussing and recommendingRecommend their own living legends of sports.Work in groups to choose your own living legend of sports and give the reasons of your choice. Step 6 HomeworkReview the stories of Lang Ping and Michael Jordan, and try to retell them.
新人教版高中英语必修1Welcome Unit-Discovering Useful Structures教案
II Learn the technical terms-2.1. What can be used as “Subject, Object, Predicative, Direct Object, Indirect Object and objective complement” in a sentence?2. What can be used as “adverbial” in a sentence?3. What can be used as “verb” in a sentence?Answers to questions 1-3:1. Nouns, pronouns and appellations can be used as “Subject, Object, Predicative, Direct Object, Indirect Object and Objective Complement”. Besides, adjectives can be used as “Predicative and Objective Complement” in a sentence.2. Adverbs and prepositional phrases can be used as “Adverbial”.3. Verbs with actual meaning can be used as “Verb” in a sentence. Auxiliary verbs alone cannot be used as “Verb” in a sentence.III Learn to recognize the sentence structures.1. SV structure. For Example:(1) A bird flies.S V(2) A monkey jumps.S V(3) A fish swims.S V√ In SV structures, verbs are “intransitive verbs”.2. SVO structure. For Example:(1) A sheep eats grass.S V O(2) They like bananas.S V O(3) He wants candy.S V O√ In SVO structures, verbs are “transitive verbs”.3. SP structure. For Example:(1) This is great.S P (2) He looks well.S P (3) She became a teacher.S P √ In SP structures, Predicatives are formed by “link verbs” and “adjectives or nouns”.√ link verbs: be, become, grow, look, feel, taste, etc.4. SV IO DO structure. For Example:(1) He asked me a question.S V IO DO(2) Danny wrote me a letter.S V IO DO(3) Billy brought Sam a kite.S V IO DO√ In SV IO DO structures, the verbs are transitive and are followed by two objectives – pronouns or nouns as Indirect Objective, and nouns as Direct Objectives.
新人教版高中英语必修1Welcome Unit-Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking教案
常跟双宾语的动词有：（需借助to的）bring, ask, hand, offer, give, lend, send, show, teach, tell, write, pass, pay, promise, return等；基本句型 五S +V + O + OC（主＋谓＋宾＋宾补）特点：动词虽然是及物动词，但是只跟一个宾语还不能表达完整的意思，必须加上一个补充成分来补足宾语，才能使意思完整。 判断原则：能表达成—宾语 是…/做…注：此结构由“主语+及物的谓语动词+宾语+宾语补足语”构成。宾语与宾语补足语之间有逻辑上的主谓关系或主表关系，若无宾语补足语，则句意不够完整。可以用做宾补的有：名词，形容词，副词，介词短语，动词不定式，分词等。如：He considers himself an expert on the subject.他认为自己是这门学科的专家。We must keep our classroom clean.我们必须保持教室清洁。I had my bike stolen.我的自行车被偷了。We invited him to come to our school.我们邀请他来我们学校。I beg you to keep secret what we talked here.我求你对这里所谈的话保密。用it做形式宾语，而将真正的宾语放到宾语补足语的后面，以使句子结构平衡，是英语常用的句型结构方式。即：主语+谓语+it+宾补+真正宾语。如：We think it a good idea to go climb the mountain this Sunday.
新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 5 Languages Around the World-Reading and Thinking教案
【教材分析】本节课是高中英语第一册的最后一个单元的阅读和思考部分，文章难度明显增加，体现在以下几个方面：文章题材是说明文，比较难理解；话题生疏，涉及到历史等知识；生词量增大，而且在语境中理解词汇的要求提高。面对这些，教师的难度和高度也要有所提升，通过探讨说明顺序，了解背景知识等帮助他们找到说明文阅读的方法。【教学目标与核心素养】1. 文化意识目标新课程中指出，文化意识是对中外文化的理解和对优秀文化的认同。文化意识的的培养有助于学生增加国家认同和家国情怀，成为有文明素养和社会责任感的人。我们这个单元很好体现了这一点，通过了解汉字书写的体系和发展，学生可以有一种文化自豪感，同时也能够帮助学生深入挖掘这篇文章，从而想到更多和中国文化相关的方面。2. 学习能力目标
新人教版高中英语必修1Welcome Unit-Reading and Thinking教案
Step 2 New WordsUse ppt to show some words from the passage.Tell the students to remember the meanings.Step3 Skimming and Thinking1. Skim the text and decide which order Han Jing follows to talk about her first day. Time order or place order?Time order2. What is Han Jing worried about before she goes to senior high school?She is worried about whether she will make new friends and if no one talks to her, what she should do.Step 4 Fast Reading1. Match the main ideas with each paragraphParagraph 1:The worries about the new school day Paragraph 2Han Jing’s first maths classParagraph 3Han Jing’s first chemistry classParagraph 4Han Jing’s feelings about her first senior school dayStep 5 Careful Reading1. Fill in the chart with the words and phrases about Han Jing’s day. Answers: Senior high school, a little nervous; Her first maths class, classmates and teachers, friendly and helpful; Chemistry lab; new; great; annoying guy; Confident; a lot to explore2. Read the text again and discuss the questions.1) Why did Han Jing feel anxious before school?Because she was a new senior high student and she was not outgoing. What was more, she was worried about whether she can make friends.2) How was her first maths class?It was difficult but the teacher was kind and friendly. 3) What happened in the chemistry class? What would you do if this happened to you? A guy next to Han Jing tried to talk with her and she couldn’t concentrate on the experiment.
新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 1 Cultural Heritage-Discovering Useful Structure教案一
This teaching period mainly deals with grammar “restrictive relative clauses.” To begin with, teachers should lead students to revise what they have learned about the relative pronouns and relative adverbs. And then, teachers move on to stress more special cases concerning this grammar, such as the “preposition+ relative pronouns which and whom” and cases where we can omit the relative pronouns. This period carries considerable significance to the cultivation of students’ writing competence and lays a solid foundation for the basic appreciation of language beauty. The teacher is expected to enable students to master this period thoroughly and consolidate the knowledge by doing some exercises. 1. Guide students to review the basic usages of relative pronouns and adverbs of attributive clauses.2. Lead students to learn to use some special cases concerning restrictive relative clauses flexibly.2. Enable students to use the basic phrases structures flexibly.3. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.1. Help students to appreciate the function of relative pronouns and adverbs of attributive clauses in a sentence2. Instruct students to write essays using the proper relative pronouns and adverbs of attributive clauses.本节语法思考：定语从句在复合句中的作用是什么？ 关系词有哪些？定语从句在复合句中的作用相当于形容词，它在句中作定语修饰名词或代词。他们在先行词和定语从句之间起到联系作用，同时在意义上代表先行词并在定语从句中担任一个成分。被定语从句所修饰的词称先行词，定语从句一般放在先行词的后面。
新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 1 Cultural Heritage-Listening＆Speaking＆Talking教案
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “Take part in a youth project”. The listening text is an interview about an international youth cultural heritage protection project. More than 20 high school students from seven countries participated in the project. The reporter interviewed two participants Stephanie and Liu Bin. By listening to the text, students can understand the significance of cultural heritage protection, and teenagers can use their knowledge, combine their own interests and advantages, etc. to participate in the action of cultural heritage protection. Listening and Talking introduces the theme of "Talk about history and culture". The listening text is a dialogue between two tourists and tour guides when they visit the Kremlin, red square and surrounding buildings. The dialogue focuses on the functional items of "starting a conversation", which is used to politely and appropriately attract the attention of the others, so as to smoothly start a conversation or start a new topic. The purpose of this section is to guide students to understand the history and current situation of Chinese and foreign cultural heritage in their own tourism experiences or from other people's tourism experiences, explore the historical and cultural values, and be able to express accurately and appropriately in oral communication.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to participate in cultural heritage protection activities.3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of the dialogue such as “I beg your pardon, but…” “Forgive me for asking, but…" and so on to start the conversation more politely and appropriately.
新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 1 Cultural Heritage-Reading For Writing教案
This report is short, concise and has typical news content and language features. The title uses the verb phrases, embodying the characteristics of being concise and general. The introduction is the first two sentences in the first paragraph, describing the general situation of the cultural heritage protection project, including time, place, characters, events and other news elements, so that readers can see the main points of the news report at a glance. The main body is the second and third paragraphs, which report the important historical and cultural value of Mogao Grottoes and the production of Mogao Grottoes Material digital photos, which are of great significance to the inheritance of historical culture and the promotion of international cultural understanding, exchange and cooperation. Direct citation is used in the report, as well as background introduction and other news writing techniques.1. Get students to have a good understanding of some features about a news report by reading the text.2. Instruct students to write a summary about a news report properly using some newly acquired writing skills in this period.3. Develop students’ writing and cooperating abilities.4. Strengthen students’ great interest in writing discourses.1. Stimulate students to have a good understanding of how to a summary about a news report 2. Cultivate students to write a news report properly and concisely.Step 1: Lead in Do you think it is necessary for us to circulate our cultural heritage to the world? Why or why not?Do we need to learn more about other countries’ cultural heritage? Why or why not?Step 2: Read to discover details concerning the main body of the news report.