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北师大初中数学九年级上册几何问题及数字问题与一元二次方程1教案
解：设个位数字为x，则十位数字为14－x，两数字之积为x(14－x)，两个数字交换位置后的新两位数为10x＋(14－x)．根据题意，得10x＋(14－x)－x(14－x)＝38.整理，得x2－5x－24＝0，解得x1＝8，x2＝－3.因为个位数上的数字不可能是负数，所以x＝－3应舍去．当x＝8时，14－x＝6.所以这个两位数是68.方法总结：(1)数字排列问题常采用间接设未知数的方法求解．(2)注意数字只有0，1，2，3，4，5，6，7，8，9这10个，且最高位上的数字不能为0，而其他如分数、负数根不符合实际意义，必须舍去．三、板书设计几何问题及数字问题几何问题面积问题动点问题数字问题经历分析具体问题中的数量关系，建立方程模型解决问题的过程，认识方程模型的重要性.通过列方程解应用题，进一步提高逻辑思维能力和分析问题、解决问题的能力.经历探索过程，培养合作学习的意识.体会数学与实际生活的联系，进一步感知方程的应用价值.
北师大初中八年级数学下册一元一次不等式与一次函数的综合应用教案
解析：(1)根据题设条件，求出等量关系，列一元一次方程即可求解；(2)根据题设中的不等关系列出相应的不等式，通过求解不等式确定最值，求最值时要注意自变量的取值范围．解：设购进A种树苗x棵，则购进B种树苗(17－x)棵，(1)根据题意得80x＋60(17－x)＝1220，解得x＝10，所以17－x＝17－10＝7，答：购进A种树苗10棵，B种树苗7棵；(2)由题意得17－x172，所需费用为80x＋60(17－x)＝20x＋1020(元)，费用最省需x取最小整数9，此时17－x＝17－9＝8，此时所需费用为20×9＋1020＝1200(元)．答：购买9棵A种树苗，8棵B种树苗的费用最省，此方案所需费用1200元．三、板书设计一元一次不等式与一次函数关系的实际应用分类讨论思想、数形结合思想本课时结合生活中的实例组织学生进行探索，在探索的过程中渗透分类讨论的思想方法，培养学生分析、解决问题的能力，从新课到练习都充分调动了学生的思考能力，为后面的学习打下基础.
北师大初中数学九年级上册利用一元二次方程解决面积问题1教案
∴此方程无解．∴两个正方形的面积之和不可能等于12cm2.方法总结：对于生活中的应用题，首先要全面理解题意，然后根据实际问题的要求，确定用哪些数学知识和方法解决，如本题用方程思想和一元二次方程的根的判定方法来解决．三、板书设计列一元二次方程解应用题的一般步骤可以归结为“审，设，列，解，检，答”六个步骤：(1)审：审题要弄清已知量和未知量，问题中的等量关系；(2)设：设未知数，有直接和间接两种设法，因题而异；(3)列：列方程，一般先找出能够表达应用题全部含义的一个相等关系，列代数式表示相等关系中的各个量，即可得到方程；(4)解：求出所列方程的解；(5)检：检验方程的解是否正确，是否保证实际问题有意义；(6)答：根据题意，选择合理的答案．经历列方程解决实际问题的过程，体会一元二次方程是刻画现实世界中数量关系的一个有效数学模型．通过学生创设解决问题的方案，增强学生的数学应用意识和能力.
小学讲诚信懂礼仪公民教育实践活动教学教案
二、教学过程：1、活动一：讲故事，学诚信。1）师：春秋战国时期，商鞅下令在都城南门外立一根三丈长的木头，并许下诺言：谁能把这根木头搬到北门，赏金十两。有人将木头扛到了北门，商鞅立即赏了他五十金。商鞅这一举动，在百姓心中树立起了威信。而商鞅接下来的变法就很快在秦国推广开了，新法使秦国渐渐强盛，最终统一了中国。
教学反思数学仿编应用题活动《小鬼当家》课件教案
目的：1、让幼儿学会仿编和解答4的加减应用题。2、在生活情景中能根据水果卡片自编4的加减应用题。准备：1、知识经验准备：请家长带 幼儿去买东西，使幼儿了解一个买与卖的过程。2、物质准备：准备各种水果卡片，人手4个替代物作钱。过程：一、以“帮农民伯伯摘果子”引入。“小朋友，果园里的水果都成熟了，农民伯伯想请你们帮他摘水果，你们愿意吗？”（愿意）二、游戏“摘水果”。师交代游戏玩法和规则。三、分类活动：分水果。1、引导幼儿将自己所摘的水果跟同伴之间进行交流。2、交代任务：将各种水果分别放在筐里。
大班体育教案：民间体育游戏活动设计—跳竹竿
二、活动目标：1、利用纸棒进行活动，学习跳竹竿游戏，发展弹跳能力。2、体验与同伴合作游戏带来的快乐。3、愿意积极想办法解决活动中遇到的困难。三、活动准备：经验准备：幼儿观看过录像物质准备：人手一根纸棒（长度为1米）。录音机，磁带。四、活动过程：1、开始部分：幼儿随音乐利用纸棒进行队列练习。导语：今天天气真不错，我们骑着马出去玩玩吧！（幼儿随音乐的变化“骑马”变双圆----大圆----小圆---- “坐马车” ）反思：活动开始部分设计了随音乐利用纸棒进行队列练习在这一环节中由两队“骑马”变双圆----变小圆----合作组合“坐马车”体现了动静交替的原则，让幼儿初步尝试了与同伴合作的快乐，同时也为下一个环节奠定了基础。2、基本部分：（1）利用纸棒进行“一棒多玩”导语：纸棒可以和我们玩坐马车的游戏，还可以和我们玩什么游戏呢？我们一起来试试，可以自己玩，也可以和小伙伴一起玩。（幼儿四散游戏）队形：两路纵队（见附图）（2）学习“跳竹竿”游戏A、讲解游戏玩法导语：刚才小朋友用纸棒玩了许多游戏，今天老师要和大家用纸棒玩一个新游戏——跳竹竿，这个游戏可以三个或四个小朋友一起玩，其中两个小朋友手拿竹竿面对面跪下，用竹竿同时分合敲击，另一个小朋友在中间看准竹竿的分合跳进或跳出。大家可以自己选择小伙伴一起试一试。队形：梯形队（见附图）（3）幼儿自由组合尝试玩“跳竹竿”游戏队形：四散（4）对幼儿在游戏过程中出现的情况及时进行指导（合作、交往方面）导语：你刚才和谁一起玩的？你们是怎么跳竹竿的？队形：梯形队（见附图）（5）鼓励幼儿创造性地玩“跳竹竿”游戏，师生共同参与。
大班体育教案：快乐的户外区域体育——探险寻宝
2、增强规则意识：根据指示箭头有序活动，不随便插队。3、敢于挑战困难，勇敢坚强。4、感受运动的快乐，愉悦身心。（一）平衡区——过鳄鱼桥活动目标：1、在梯子、轮胎、摇板等组合器械上行走，提高平衡能力。2、克服困难，勇敢前进。
小班艺术教案“蜘蛛先生造房子”（放射线和小短线来造型
2、 在故事和儿歌的帮助下，理解蜘蛛网的基本构造。 3、 体验帮助他人的快乐。 活动准备： 课件（蜘蛛、蜘蛛先生造房子的幻灯片、蜘蛛网）、幼儿绘画纸（上有蜘蛛），蜡笔 活动过程： 一、故事导入，引发兴趣。 1、 课件出示蜘蛛，让幼儿观察认识蜘蛛。 2、 结合课件，教师讲述故事《蜘蛛先生造房子》。 问：蜘蛛先生在找什么？ 蜘蛛先生是用什么造房子的？ 蜘蛛先生的房子是怎样的？ 3、出示相应的蜘蛛网让幼儿观察蜘蛛网的构造。
小班主题活动“彩色世界”——活动纪实课件教案
一、 生成背景 秋天到了，老师带着孩子们在幼儿园里散步，有的说“小草变成黄色了”，“秋天到了，树叶也变黄了。”“老师，老师。我还看到过红色的树叶”。孩子们高兴地在幼儿园里找着还有什么颜色的树，回去后，我们和孩子们一起制作了手掌树，有的绿，有的黄，有的红……一棵五颜六色的树生长在我们班活动室里。我们继续和孩子们在生活中发现哪里有颜色，找一找，说一说，画一画，由此生成了“彩色世界”的主题。 二、 课程目标与网络图 目标： 1、探索周围事物的颜色。 2、学习观察生活中物品的颜色，形成相应的颜色概念。 3、尝试运用多种形式感受颜色。 4、体验色彩表化的奇妙。 5、参与色彩游戏，并体验游戏的乐趣。
小班主题活动亲亲宝贝之宝宝觉得怎么样课件教案
活动目标： 1、幼儿敢于尝试，且愿意与同伴交流感受。2、幼儿会用自己的方式来表达不同感受及不同表情。3、幼儿尝试运用指画的技能表现各种表情。*活动准备： 1、部分表情的宝宝头像。 2、食物（若干）。 3、纸盘、颜料。 4、镜子。
大班健康活动——《尖利的物品》课后反思课件教案
2、学习使用剪刀、筷子、笔、刀、游戏棒等物品的正确方法。 这节课我共分四方面来进行教学，首先让幼儿观察了解尖利物品，知道名称，了解它的用途。因为幼儿的人数较多，怕在分组活动中出现意外，所以我只准备了一份的物品让幼儿进行观察，课堂的秩序较好。在出示物品时，幼儿都能积极的举手告诉我这些物品的名称，从这里可以看出幼儿对于这些东西是十分的熟悉的；并对它们的用途也是比较了解的，大多数的幼儿一次就把所有物品的用途都说出来了，但是对于他们的共同之处幼儿的回答就不太完整，虽然知道但是不能用一个较好的词语来进行概括，从这里我发现我班幼儿在语言发展方面，词汇还是不够丰富需要加强。幼儿对‘为什么要把尖利物品设计成这样’，不太了解，有的幼儿说 “本来就是这样的”有的说“因为这样好用”……因此，在我讲了以后幼儿就有了一种恍然大捂的神情，感到很高兴，还不时和边上的同伴那进行交流。课堂的气氛一下字就活跃了起来。
大班体育综合训练活动“可爱的小青蛙”课件教案
2、让幼儿在活动中体验合作的乐趣，培养他们解决问题、克服困难的好品质，激发幼儿的团队精神。活动准备：竹筐20个（边筐高25厘米）、4张圆形大小不一的荷叶、纸皮（荷叶）每人一张活动过程：一、准备活动1、 音乐游戏“小青蛙醒来了”。教师与幼儿随着音乐做各种动作，活动身体。2、 幼儿每人选一张“荷叶”，摆在地上，进行跳进跳出动作练习，（教师提醒幼儿注意起跳时先屈膝，落地要轻）
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 2 Learning about Language教学设计
The activity theme of this section is to design various activities around the key words in the first text. Therefore, the activities require students to pay attention to the spelling of words. On the other hand, let students grasp the meaning of words more accurately through sentences and short texts. This kind of teaching design also helps to improve the ability of using English thinking.1. Cultivating students' ability to use word formation to induce and memorize vocabulary, and the ability to use lexical chunks to express meaning.2. Guide the students to think independently and use the correct form of words to complete sentences3. Cultivate students' habit of using lexical chunks to express language completely, guide students to draw words in sentences quickly, pay attention to word collocation, so as to accumulate more authentic expressions4. Instruct students to create sentences with the chunks.1. Enable students to use the language points in the real situation or specific contexts flexibly and appropriately.2. Guiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.Step1: Think of a word that best fits each definition.1. to remember sth2.to accept, admit, or recognize sth or the truth/existence of sth3. the process of changing sth or yourself to suit a new situation4 .to make sb feel less worried or unhappy5. a strong desire to achieve sth
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 2 Reading for writing教学设计
The theme of this section is to express people's views on studying abroad. With the continuous development of Chinese economic construction, especially the general improvement of people's living standards, the number of Chinese students studying abroad at their own expense is on the rise. Many students and parents turn their attention to the world and regard studying abroad as an effective way to improve their quality, broaden their horizons and master the world's advanced scientific knowledge, which is very important for the fever of going abroad. Studying abroad is also an important decision made by a family for their children. Therefore, it is of great social significance to discuss this issue. The theme of this section is the column discussion in the newspaper: the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad. The discourse is about two parents' contribution letters on this issue. They respectively express their own positions. One thinks that the disadvantages outweigh the advantages, and the other thinks that the advantages outweigh the disadvantages. The two parents' arguments are well founded and logical. It is worth noting that the two authors do not express their views on studying abroad from an individual point of view, but from a national or even global point of view. These two articles have the characteristics of both letters and argumentative essays1.Guide the students to read these two articles, and understand the author's point of view and argument ideas2.Help the students to summarize the structure and writing methods of argumentative writing, and guides students to correctly understand the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad3.Cultivate students' ability to analyze problems objectively, comprehensively and deeply
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 2 Reading and thinking教学设计
Her tutor told her to acknowledge __________ other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her _______（read） lots of information in order to form __________wise opinion of her own.Now halfway __________ her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said __________ (engage) in British culture had helped and that she had been__________ (involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger __________（build） a bridge between the two countries. keys:Xie Lei, a 19yearold Chinese student, said goodbye to her family and friends in China and boarded (board) a plane for London six months ago in order to get a business qualification. She was ambitious(ambition) to set up a business after graduation. It was the first time that she had left (leave) home.At first, Xie Lei had to adapt to life in a different country. She chose to live with a host family, who can help with her adaptation (adapt) to the new culture. When she missed home, she felt comforted (comfort) to have a second family. Also Xie Lei had to satisfy academic requirements. Her tutor told her to acknowledge what other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her to read lots of information in order to form a wise opinion of her own.Now halfway through her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said engaging (engage) in British culture had helped and that she had been involved (involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger building a bridge between the two countries.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 2 Using langauge-Listening教学设计
? B: Absolutely! Getting involved with Chinese cultural activities there definitely helped a lot. I got to practice my Chinese on a daily basis, and I could learn how native Chinese speakers spoke.? A: What do you feel is your biggest achievement?? B: Learning Chinese characters! I have learnt about 1,500 so far. When I first started, I didn't think it was even going to be possible to learn so many, but now I find that I can read signs, menus, and even some easy newspaper articles.? A: What are you most keen on?? B: I've really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese characters, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way. ? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? I have really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese Calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese character, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way.? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? B: I'd say, give it a shot! While some aspects may be difficult, it is quite rewarding and you will be happy that you tried.? A: Thanks for your time. ? B:You're welcome.
人教版高中数学选修3离散型随机变量及其分布列(2)教学设计
温故知新 1.离散型随机变量的定义可能取值为有限个或可以一一列举的随机变量,我们称为离散型随机变量.通常用大写英文字母表示随机变量,例如X,Y,Z;用小写英文字母表示随机变量的取值,例如x,y,z.随机变量的特点: 试验之前可以判断其可能出现的所有值，在试验之前不可能确定取何值；可以用数字表示2、随机变量的分类①离散型随机变量:X的取值可一、一列出；②连续型随机变量:X可以取某个区间内的一切值随机变量将随机事件的结果数量化．3、古典概型:①试验中所有可能出现的基本事件只有有限个；②每个基本事件出现的可能性相等。二、探究新知探究1.抛掷一枚骰子,所得的点数X有哪些值？取每个值的概率是多少？ 因为X取值范围是{1，2，3，4，5，6}而且"P(X=m)"=1/6,m=1,2,3,4,5,6.因此X分布列如下表所示
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 5 Reading and thinking教学设计
The theme of this activity is to learn the first aid knowledge of burns. Burns is common in life, but there are some misunderstandings in manual treatment. This activity provides students with correct first aid methods, so as not to take them for granted in an emergency. This section guides students to analyze the causes of scald and help students avoid such things. From the perspective of text structure and collaborative features, the text is expository. Expository, with explanation as the main way of expression, transmits knowledge and information to readers by analyzing concepts and elaborating examples. This text arranges the information in logical order, clearly presents three parts of the content through the subtitle, accurately describes the causes, types, characteristics and first aid measures of burns, and some paragraphs use topic sentences to summarize the main idea, and the level is very clear.1. Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through reading2. Enhance students’ ability to deal withburnss and their awareness of burns prevention3. Enable students to improve the ability to judge the types of texts accurately and to master the characteristics and writing techniques of expository texts.Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through readingStep1: Lead in by discussing the related topic:1. What first-aid techniques do you know of ?CPR; mouth to mouth artificial respiration; the Heimlich Manoeuvre
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 4 Reading and thinking教学设计
【词汇精讲】highlight n.最好或最精彩的部分 vt.突出;强调;使醒目One of the highlights of the trip was seeing the Taj Mahal.这次旅行的亮点之一是参观泰姬陵。Your resume should highlight your skills and achievements.你的简历应该突出你的技能和成就。The report highlights the major problems facing society today.报告强调了当今社会所面临的主要问题。I’ve highlighted the important passages in yellow.我用黄色标出了重要段落。7.Edmonton is freezing cold in winter,with daily temperatures averaging -10 ℃.埃德蒙顿冬季寒冷,日平均气温为-10°C。【词汇精讲】freezing adj.极冷的;冰冻的Leave a basin of water outside in freezing weather.在冰冻的天气里,放一盆水在室外。It’s freezing cold outside so wear a warm coat.外面超冷的,所以穿一个暖和一点的外套吧。8.It was not until 9:30 a.m.that they finally reached the capital of Ontario,Toronto.直到上午9时30分,他们才终于到达多伦多的首府安大略省。【句式剖析】本句是一个强调句,强调的是句子的时间状语until 9:30。含有not...until...的句子的强调句为It is not until...that...,that后面的句子要用肯定形式。It was not until then that I suddenly realized nobody was happier than I was.直到那时我才突然意识到没有人比我更幸福了。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 5 Reading for writing教学设计
你校英语报计划出版一期急救常识专刊,现面向全校学生公开征集稿件,你有意参加。请你根据下面提示内容,用英语写一篇短文,介绍在车祸现场对伤者进行急救的方法和步骤。1.确保现场的安全;2.询问伤者,确保其呼吸正常;3.检查伤口,如流血则应采取止血措施;4.如需急救,确保其处于康复位置。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:康复位置 recovery positionAs we all know, having a knowledge of first aid can make a great difference in our daily life. If a traffic accident happens and someone is injured, the following steps can be used to treat the injured.In the first place, we should make sure that the accident scene is safe so that we won’t get hurt. We should ask the injured person if he is OK, and see if he is breathing. What’s more, we should check for cuts and wounds. If he is bleeding badly, it is vital that we should try to stop the bleeding by applying pressure to the injury. This is because if a person loses too much blood, he may die. If necessary, take the injured person to the hospital as soon as possible.Do remember: when giving first aid, please be sure to place the person in a recovery position.
