(一).知识方面: 1.培养学生能运用过去进行时来描述、谈论过去某个时间正在发生的事情或动作的意识和能力,能就过去某个时间正在发生的动作做出正确的描述。 2.培养学生的想象力和角色扮演的合作能力。 3.培养学生讲述过去发生的事情经过的能力。能正确运用一般过去时来讲述故事。 (二).技能方面: 1.本单元的语言目标是Talk about past events and tell a story(谈论过去的时间和讲述一个故事),围绕这一目标,要涉及句型: What were you doing when the UFO arrived? ----I was sitting in the barber’s chair. The barber was cutting my hair. 因此必须学习standing、studying、cleaning、sleeping、cooking、making、eating、cutting、等表示地点的词,以便为上述句型提供语言材料。2.学习过去进行时的有关知识。Was/were+现在分词,是该时态的表达式。 3.在学习过程中,要区分The boy was walking down the street when the UFO landed.和While the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed.这两种由when和while引导的状语从句的句型结构。注意它们的不同。
教师带领学生复习有关描述宠物的词汇,采用教师提问学生回答的方进行。如:T:What animals do you think would be good pets?What animals do you think would be bad pets?What do you think are good animals for a six-year-old child?然后学生进行 pairwork 练习。Task two: 师生互动,学习探究 1、播放3a部分的录音,引导学生一边听录音,一边跟读。2、通过听录音学生回答以下问题:Why do you think pot-bellied pigs are popular?What are the advantages and disadvantages of keeping such a pet?教师对学生的回答进行及时点评。3.学习范文,学习重点短语,为下步的模仿写作提供语言素材。T :1. )Have you ever kept a pig as a pet?Do you like pigs? St.:No.…Why don’t you like to keep a pig? St: No.They’re too dirty and lazy(Do you know in some foreign countries like Hollyland, Australia,pigs are the most popular pet.there’s a kind of pig.(图)it has an interesting name? it ‘s called a pot-bellied pig.) Now,let’s learn an article about this kind of interesting pet.2.)play the tapeSt.:Listen and repeat3.)show some Qs on computer(本子St.: read silently,then answerthe Qs(本子)4.)Ask ss. Close book and retell this passage.(what is a pot-bellied pig? Is it a good or bad pet? ) St.: retell it to each other“A pot –bellied pig is a popular pet now…”5.read the article together.St.:.practice reading
Step 4. Group work (4)1. Ask a pair of students to read the dialogue. Say, This activity provides speaking, listening and writing practice using the target language.2. Ask students to complete the work in groups.3. Check the answers with the whole class. 4. Explain some of the language points. Step 5. Word review (Self check 1)1. Ask students to read the words and the phrases given. 2. Fill in the blanks with proper forms of these words to complete the sentences. 3. Check the answers with the whole class. Homework:Do activity 2 on page 57 after class. Period 6Teaching aims: 1. Teach vocabulary words and the useful expressions. 2. Enable the students to learn etiquette in different culture. 3. Help the students learn how to behave politely in public places and in daily life. Teaching procedures:Step 1. RevisionHelp students to review the function of making requests through a free talk. Then lead them to the topic of etiquette. Explain the meaning of etiquette. Or, ask students to look it up in the dictionary. Step 2. Pre-reading (Section 1)1. Ask students to read the picture and make a list with their partner about how many rules of etiquette can be seen being broken.
Ⅰ. Teaching Aims and Demands1. Knowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularyoversleep(2) Target LanguageWhat happened?I overslept. And by the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower.2. Ability Objects(1) Teach the students to use the new words.(2) Train the students to narrate past events with the Past Perfect Tense.(3) Train the students' listening and speaking skills with the target language.3. Moral ObjectIt’s a good habit to go to bed early in the evening and get up early in the morning. So you’ll never be in a hurry in the morning.Ⅱ. Teaching Key Points1. Key Vocabularyoversleep2. Target LanguageNarrate past events with the Past Perfect TenseⅢ. Teaching Difficult Points1. Train the students to narrate past events with the Past Perfect Tense.2. Train the students to understand the target language in spoken conversation.Ⅳ. Teaching Methods1. Thinking of examples from the students' real lives.2. Making sentences by looking at the pictures.Ⅴ. Teaching AidA tape recorderⅥ. Teaching ProceduresStep I Revision1. Revise the language points in Unit 8.Ask some questions like this: What volunteer work would you like to do?Help the students to answer, I’d like to…/I love to…/I hope to2. Practice the dialogue in Activity 3c on page 62 again. Get students to role play the similar dialogues with the following.
1. 教材分析本单元以how do things affect you?为话题, 从颜色、天气、音乐、广告、产品等方面谈论了外界事物如何影响人的心情。要求学生掌握表达某物或某事给人带来的感觉、看法或影响等。共设计了四个部分的内容:Section A 该部分有4个模块:第一模块围绕Which restaurant would you like to go to?这一话题展开思维(1a)、听力(1b)、口语(1c)训练;第二模块围绕How does music affect you? 进行听力(2a-2b)、口语训练(2c);第三模块继续围绕how do colors in the restaurant affect you这一话题展开训练,训练形式为阅读和问题体验(3a)和小组活动(3b);第四模块仍就How do things affect you这一话题以调查的形式展开讨论。Section B该部分有4个模块:第一模块围绕产品广告对人们的影响这一话题以“配对”(1a)与“列举”(1b)两种形式展开训练;第二模块继续围绕How do things affect you? 进行听力(2a-2b)、口语对话训练(2c);第三模块围绕“Advertising”这一话题展开阅读(3a-3b)和写作(3c)训练;第四模块围绕How posters affect you这一话题以口语训练形式展开小组活动。
Step Ⅰ RevisionCheck homework. Ask a few students to read the article in 3a.Then ask a few students to read their guides.Step Ⅱ Part 1Look at the words in the box. Ask a student to read them. Make sure the students understand the meaning of the words. You are to fill in the blanks with the words. In some cases, students may need to use another form of the word, for example adjusting for tense or subject/ verb agreement.Ask students to fill in the blanks on their own.Check the answers. Step ⅢPart 2Go through the instructions with the class.Look at the example with the students.Ask students what the answer would be.Ask a student to read the question and answer it.Excuse me, could you tell me where the bank is, please?The bank is across the street from the shopping malt.Get students to complete the work in pairs.Check the answers. Ask a few students to read their questions.Step Ⅳ Just for Fun!Ask all the students to read the conversation. Ask: What is funny about this cartoon? Help students to explain. A Martian is a person from the planet Mars.There is no such thing as Martian food on Earth, and the clerk looks silly because he is trying to think of where there is a Martian restaurant.Invite some pairs of students to present this conversation to the rest of the class.Step Ⅴ Summary and HomeworkIn this class, we’ve done much writing practice using the key vocabulary words and the target language presented in this unit. After class, please finish the questions in 2 in your exercise books. Then finish the exercises on pages 47~48 of the workbook as well.The Seventh Period Ⅰ Teaching Aims and Demands1. Knowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularyimage, adventure, jealousy, hero, crime, journey, brave, no longer, show interest in, take it easy, become interested in, plain looks(2)Text:Grown-ups like cartoons, too.2. Ability Objects(1) Fast-reading to get a general idea of the text.(2) Careful-reading to get the detailed information in the text.
Talk about offering help (P60)I’ll help clean up the city parks.A: I’d like to work ...B: You could help ...Talk about ways to tell people about the Clean-Up Day (P61)We need to ...We can’t ...I’ll ...Talk about the work the volunteers do (P62)These three students all volunteer their time to help other people.Somebody loves to ... / helps ... / plans to ... / wants to ...A: What do you like doing?B: I like ... A: What kind of volunteer work do you think I could do?B: You could ...1. 重点词汇advertisement, fix, repair, pleasure, blind, deaf, shut, carry, specially, fetch2. 认读词汇hunger, homeless, cheer, clean-up, sign, establish, major, commitment, elementary, veterinarian, coach, similar, call-in, strategy, disabled, organization, unable, support, appreciate, donation, part of speech, pronoun, adverb, preposition, conjunction, donate, Jimmy, Sally3. 词组clean up, cheer up, give out, put off, set up, think up, take after, fix up, give away, put up, hand out, work out, at once
本单元主要围绕着有关濒临灭绝的动物这一话题,学习了应该怎样保护我们的环境,以及就某一问题展开辩论。目标提示语言目标能够运用所学知识,就某一问题展开辩论。认知目标1、复习一些语法:现在进行时、一般现在时、用used to 表示一般过去时、现在完成时、一般过去时的被动语态。2、学会表达同意和不同意。3、学会以下基本句型:We’re trying to save the manatees.Manatees eat about 100 pounds of food a day.There used to be a lot of manatees.In 1972,it was discovered that they were endangered.Some of the swamps have become polluted.情感目标了解一些濒临灭绝的动物的生活习性和濒临灭绝的原因,教育学生应该如何保护环境。教学提示充分利用多媒体等教学设备,创设与本课话题相关的情境,如各种不同种类的动物、动物园以及有关环境的画画等等。围绕着本单元的教学目标,设计一些贴近学生实际的教学任务,如让学生谈论自己最喜欢的动物,如何拯救濒危动物,如何保护环境等等。让学生根据所学知识,就动物园是否对动物有利以及其他的话题进行辩论。
教学目标:1. 掌握本单元一些重点词汇的写法和用法。2. 学会自如谈论餐桌礼仪。Step 1 RevisionAsk some students to retell the customs at the table in France in the passage in 3a.Step 2 Self checkPart 1. Fill in each bland with the correct word given. Students do the exercises by themselves at first. Then check the answers. Ask the students to comprehend the sentences and help them point out uses of some words, like “arrive (at / in) sw., spend time / money on sth , spend time / money (in) doing sth.”Part 2. Read about Fan Ling’s experience in a western restaurant. Understand the passage. Point out some key points in the passage.1. be / get used to doing sth. 习惯做某事2. begin with = start with 以….开头3. crowd v. 挤满,塞满 the crowd 人群 crowded adj. 拥挤的Then students discuss about how she would solve her problem. Ask some to share their stories with others.Part 3. Complete the crossword by looking at the sentences on the left. Then check the answers.
我将根据新的语文能力实践系统,致力于学生语文综合素质的提高,促进语文课程的呈现方式和学生学习方式的转变,确立学生在学习中的主体地位,努力给学生创造一个有利于素质教育的空间。 对于小学语文教学来说,既要转变教的方式又要转变学的方式,培养和形成“自主、合作、探究”的学习方式,在这两个转变中,教的方式转变是主要矛盾。教的方式一转变,学的方式也随之转变。学的方式转变可以理情地在课堂中呈现,证明教的方式转变,证明教师新理念的真正树立。课改实践告诉我们,没有坚定的新课程理念,真正意义上的教与学方式的转变是不可能的。把课标学习与教材教法研究结合起来:要钻研新教材,理解和把握新教材,用好新教材,要重视教学反思,个案研究和收集,要牢记验证课标和检验教材的实验任务。
2009年9月,武汉一位母亲为了劝说长期沉迷于网吧的儿子,以跳江寻死相谏。马强原来在一所小学读书,学习成绩优秀,身体健康,爱打乒乓球。自从玩上电脑游戏后,马强无心学习,经常一连几天泡在网吧里。有一次马强连续几天玩电脑游戏,眼睛突然看不见了,医生说是“暴盲”。眼睛治好后,马强继续经常长时间泡在网吧,后来发展到没有钱玩电脑游戏就去偷盗,并参与团伙抢劫,直到最后被抓住。(2)主持人展示一组触目惊心的数据。甲:让我们再来看看这样一组数据。(课件出示)据最新统计,我国网民超过一亿,其中青少年网民占80%,青少年上网大多以玩游戏和聊天为主,网络成瘾、网络受骗、网络犯罪等问题日益突出。我国网络成瘾的青少年高达250万人,14岁到24岁是网瘾最高发的时期,占整个网瘾青少年的90%。因为上网,全国的青少年犯罪率以每年10%的速度增长。
5.怎样才能做到既运用好网络,又不致于沉迷其中呢?现在就让我们一起去儿童健康上网中心看一看,一定会对你有所帮助的。(二)剖析自我,坦露心声导语:我们这里来了一位叫小明的朋友,他有烦恼向我们倾诉,你们听。1.课件中的小明诉说自己在上网时常遇到不适合我们看的内容,感到很烦恼,希望大家给他出出主意。(同学们各抒己见)2.你们在与网络相处的过程中一定也会遇到不少麻烦,能说给大家听听吗?3.看到同学们如此真诚,还有几位网迷也想同大家认识,他们正在会友室等着大家。注意:边听他们的介绍,边问问自己:我的上网情况和谁最相似?欢迎大家说真话。(点击课件进入会友室)有六位小网迷逐一介绍:
(3)分别在射线OA,OB,OC,OD上取点A′、B′、C′、D′,使得 ;(4)顺次连接A ′B′、B′C′、C′D′、D′A′,得到所要画的四边形A′B′C′D′,如图2.问:此题目还可以 如何画出图形?作法二 :(1)在四边形ABCD外任取一点 O;(2)过点O分别作射线OA, OB, OC,OD;(3)分别在射线OA, OB, OC, OD的反向延长线上取点A′、B′、C′、D′,使得 ;(4)顺次连接A ′B′、B′ C′、C′D′、D′A′,得到所 要画的四边形A′B′C′D′,如图3. 作法三:(1)在四边形ABCD内任取一点O;(2)过点O分别作 射线OA,OB,OC,OD;(3)分别在射线OA,OB,OC,OD上取点A′、B′、C′、D′,使得 ;(4)顺次连接A′B′、B′C ′、C′D′、D′A′,得到所要画的四边形A′B′C′D′,如图4.(当点O在四边形ABCD的一条边上或在四边形ABCD的一个顶点上时,作法略——可以让学生自己完成)三、课堂练习 活动3 教材习题小结:谈谈你这节课学习的收获.
①分别连接OA,OB,OC,OD,OE;②分别在AO,BO,CO,DO,OE上截取OA′,OB′,OC′,OD′,OE′,使OA′OA=OB′OB=OC′OC=OD′OD=OE′OE=13;③顺次连接A′B′,B′C′,C′D′,D′E′,E′A′.五边形A′B′C′D′E′就是所求作的五边形;(3)画法如下:①分别连接AO,BO,CO,DO,EO,FO并延长;②分别在AO,BO,CO,DO,EO,FO的延长线上截取OA′,OB′,OC′,OD′,OE′,OF′,使OA′OA=OB′OB=OC′OC=OD′OD=OE′OE=OF′OF=12;③顺次连接A′B′,B′C′,C′D′,D′E′,E′F′,F′A′.六边形A′B′C′D′E′F′就是所求作的六边形.方法总结:(1)画位似图形时,要注意相似比,即分清楚是已知原图与新图的相似比,还是新图与原图的相似比.(2)画位似图形的关键是画出图形中顶点的对应点.画图的方法大致有两种:一是每对对应点都在位似中心的同侧;二是每对对应点都在位似中心的两侧.(3)若没有指定位似中心的位置,则画图时位似中心的取法有多种,对画图而言,以多边形的一个顶点为位似中心时,画图最简便.三、板书设计
竺可桢(1890--1974),浙江上虞人。气象学家、地理学家、教育家。中国近代地理学和气象学的奠基者。领导创建了我国第一个气象研究所和首批气象台站,并在台风、季风、气候变迁、农业气候、物候、自然区划等方面有开拓性的研究。创建了我国第一个地学系,成为当时培养地学英才的摇篮。以求实精神领导浙江大学工作,培育了多方面的人才。长期领导中国科学院工作,积极倡导并组织和参加中国地学、生物学、天文学、自然资源综合考察及自然科学史研究等多方面工作,主编了《中国自然区划》、《中国自然地理》等丛书,是我国地理学和气象学界的一代宗师。
一、要有率先垂范的团队领导: 领导者是团队的核心,是团队的领路人,领导者的执行力决定了这个团队的执行力。领导力就是战斗力,领导力就是执行力!对领导者而言,执行力不只是员工的义务,更是领导者的责任。身教胜于言传,要求员工做到的,领导者必须先做到,正如付老师所言:“要得到什么,就必须先付出什么!。如果领导者有”法不依、有令不行,上有政策、下有对策,那员工又怎么会听从领导的安排?如果说领导者能以身作责、率先垂范,员工上行下效怎么会执行不力?所以说,一个团队的执行力强弱与否,领导者是关键。领导者的一次率先垂范胜过对员工一百次苍白无力的说教!
二、活动的由来: 三间房子搭建好之后,激起了孩子们表演的欲望,大家一起制作道具分配角色表演起来了,每个孩子在表演过程中都很投入,但发现孩子在选择角色时都喜欢扮演小花猪,由于大灰狼最后的遭遇不好,孩子都不喜欢扮演这个角色。有的孩子就提出问题:“大灰狼可不可以不死呀?”“大灰狼最后跟小猪成了好朋友”“大灰狼也很聪明,它也会想办法对付大灰狼的”。随着孩子们表演经验不断丰富,他们对故事的情节提出了新的要求,要求增加新的角色,于是,决定大家一起来改编故事并进行表演。三、活动具体目标:(1)创编故事并制订故事表演的计划,并能按计划去完成故事表演。(2)能运用语调、表情、动作去表现人物的形象和情感变化,发展幼儿的语感,增强语言的表现力。(3)通过表演游戏扩大词汇量,积累语言经验,在日常生活、交往中迁移运用,提高自身的语言能力。(4)培养幼儿自信、勇敢、大方的个性,能积极主动与人交谈、协商、合作与交往。
[活动准备] 1、酒精灯、烧杯、玻璃片、三角架、火柴。2、雨的形成课件 [活动过程] 一、播放雨的形成课件,引导幼儿听雨声,看雨景。 小朋友们,听听这奇妙的声音,问:这是什么声音?(幼儿:雨声) 看电脑动画,问:这是什么景象?(幼儿:下雨) 雨从哪里来? 幼儿:从天上。 师:天上为什么会下雨? 幼儿:因为天上有云彩幼儿:因为有乌云
活动准备:1、不同型号的电池若干; 2、钟表、手电、电动玩具、录音机、手机等; 3、记录单;活动进行: 1、老师介绍活动任务要求: * 第一个任务是;用老师准备的电池,让钟表走起来,让手电筒亮起来;让玩具动起来。 * 第二个任务是:在安装电池的过程中,让幼儿发现、观察、思考:电池上有什么小秘密?你是怎样安装电池的?找一找看安装电池有没有小窍门,好办法。 2、介绍记录单,鼓励幼儿把安装电池的方法,用自己的方式去记录。 提示:记录表上有个X,√?幼儿也可以自己画笑脸、哭脸等。 3、介绍活动一共分四桌,幼儿可以选择喜欢的物品去操作。 4、幼儿动手操作,老师观察、指导幼儿活动情况。指导重点:(1)电池上有什么标记?电池两头一样吗?你发现了什么小秘密?(2)安装时电池鼓的一端顶在哪儿?平的一端放在哪儿?(3)小钟表、手电筒、电动玩具等在安装电池的地方有什么标记?有没有和电池一样的标记?(4)你为什么选择这个电池?你知道你装的是几号电池吗?(5)幼儿的记录情况。 5、帮助幼儿总结归纳电池的一般常识和安装电池的一些方法。(1)老师检查幼儿第一项任务完成的情况:让钟表走起来,让手电筒亮起来;让玩具动起来。
【活动目标】 1、了解线是怎样纺出来的。 2、了解古代与现代纺车的不同,体会劳动人民的伟大智慧。 3、培养幼儿的观察能力和动手能力。 【活动准备】 各种不同材质、不同颜色的线若干,关于纺线的视频、古代的纺车、棉花若干、不同颜色的染料。重难点:了解线是怎样纺出来的。 【活动过程】 1、探索不同的线,导入活动 出示各种不同的线,请幼儿自由观察,自由探索。 师:“小朋友,你最喜欢哪几条线?”(幼儿自由发言) 师:那你们知道这些线是怎样来的吗?我们一起去看一下吧!”
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