4、实际生活中的应用。提问学生:小数点位置移动引起小数大小的变化这规律在学习和生活有什么应用?(让学生思考在学习中,点错小数点的位置,小数的大小就不一样了。如果在银行统计时点错右漏写小数点会怎样?)教育学生做事认真细心。(四)小结质疑,自我评价这节课我们学习了什么?小数点位置移动引起小数大小的变化规律是怎样的?质疑:对今天的学习还有什么疑问吗?(培养学生敢于质疑,勇于创新的精神)评价:首先自评,学生对自己学得怎样,用什么方法学习,印象最深的内容是什么进行评介。接着可以生生互评或师生互评,教师重点表扬大部分学得好的同学或全班的同学,增强学生的自信心和荣誉感,使他们更加热爱数学。(五)作业布置:1、回忆一遍操作探索发现规律的整个过程,进一步培养学生良好的学习方法和习惯。2、预习97页,例2和例3,做书上98页练习第三题。
【说教材】《盘古开天地》是人教版小学语文四年级上册第五单元的讲读课文。《盘古开天地》想象丰富,脉络清晰,文字叙述具体而生动,围绕“创造”这个中心,讲述了一个叫盘古的巨人,用斧头开天辟地,用身体顶天蹬地,最后化作万物,创造了美丽的宇宙的神奇故事。教学这篇课文,要使学生认识神话这种文学体裁,体会巨人盘古的献身精神,感受我国古代人民的丰富想象力感受神话丰富的想象力,激发学生们热爱祖国灿烂的传统文化的情感。说教学目标:语文教学应关注学生多元世界的发展,课程目标要根据知识与能力、过程与方法、情感态度和价值观这三个维度来设计,要把这三个方面相互渗透,融为一体,注重语文素养的整体提高。因此,依据新课程对三年级阶段目标及本单元的教学目标和本课教材的特点,以及三年级学生想象力丰富、喜欢读故事等特点,特确定以下教学目标
1、引导学生认识各种美术工具和材料。2、引导学生用不同的美术工具和材料,大胆、自由地表达自己的各种想法。3、引导学生在认识美术工具和材料的过程中对美术课产生兴趣。教学重点:了解不同的用具和材料能制作不同的绘画作品。教学难点:学生自己能用工具和材料自由的表达自己的情感。教学方法:游戏相结合、观察比较法、谈话法
2.过程与方法经历与他人交流算法的过程,能有条理地叙述自己的思考过程,能计算100以内数的连加运算。3.情感态度和价值观在计算过程中初步养成认真、细心、耐心检查的良好学习习惯。【教学重点】 会分析数量关系,并计算100以内数的加法。【教学难点】 运用100以内数的加法解决简单的实际问题。【教学方法】 合作、探究、交流【课前准备】 多媒体课件【课时安排】 1课时【教学过程】一、创设情境、引出问题1.出示情境图:同学们,你们喜欢套圈游戏吗?你们看,淘气和笑笑也来参加好玩的套圈游戏,让我们一起来看一看。这个游戏是怎么玩的,你看懂了吗?从每个小动物前面的得分我们知道离淘气和笑笑越远的小动物套中后得分越高。而且机灵狗告诉我们规则是“每人投3次,每套中的得0分,总分高的获胜”。判断胜负,有时不光要看胜的场次,还要看什么?分数,分高者胜。要引导学生明白得分是根据图中套中的小动物得到的。机灵狗说的是什么意思,谁听懂了?2.引导学生有序观察图意,并让学生看图说一说:从图中你知道哪些数学信息?
1、引导学生观察蜻蜓,抓住蜻蜓的特点进行绘画创作。2、充分发挥学生的想象和创造能力。课前准备:教具:课件、模具、图片、有关作品。学具:作业纸、画笔。教学过程一、导入课题1.教师出示一张纸,变成折纸蜻蜓激起学生兴趣。2.出示课题:蜻蜓飞飞二、新授课1、交流课前收集的资料。请学生谈谈收集的关于蜻蜓的知识,教师补充介绍。2、学生仔细观察蜻蜓模具,结合课件图片小组内交流讨论:蜻蜓是由哪些部分组成的,各有怎样的特点?
老师、同学们:早上好!今天是第21个全国中小学生安全教育日,今年中小学学生安全教育日主题是“强化安全意识,提升安全素养”,我们学校把这一周定为安全教育周,主题是生命教育。学校根据这一主题将开展一系列的活动,各个班级要开好一个生命教育的主题班会,出好一期黑板报,同学们要阅读一本或一篇有关生命教育的书籍或资料;进一步认识生命,树立正确的生命观,欣赏生命、尊重生命、敬畏生命,直至热爱生命,以达到激发生命的潜能,提升生命的品质,捍卫生命的尊严;感受生命的美好,唤起生命的热情,体认生命的意义,实现生命的价值;学会对他人生命的尊重、关怀和欣赏,树立积极的人生观。同学们,生命最大的特征是“生生不息”,我们的生命源于父母,对父母要有感恩之情、思念之情、亲爱之情。“仁者爱人”,要从与自己最亲近的人爱起,扩展到爱他人,爱社会,爱万物。要明白生命之成长必扎根于社会文明、文化与传统的土壤中,与他人、与过去现在未来之一切人的生命相依相系。
一、说教材《他们那时候多有趣啊》一文,写的是玛琪对自己的学习生活和“学校”极度憎恶,流露出她内心的孤独;因为没有同伴在“笑啊、喊啊”,没有同伴“一块儿回家”,没有同伴“互相帮助”“互相讨论”,以至于她在孤独无趣中学习。 二、说教学目标1.了解科幻小说,理解课文构思特点。2.把握课文内容,梳理小说情节,感知人物形象。3.以文本为依据,思考课文内涵。4.培养学生珍惜现在,努力学习的习惯。 三、说教学重难点快速默读课文,讲述在作者的想象中,未来的上学方式和今天的不同。大胆想象,能与同学交流未来的学习生活可能的样子。 四、说教学过程(一)导入新课1.介绍作者艾萨克·阿西莫夫。2.了解机器人。(二)初读课文,感知环境1.《他们那时候多有趣啊》中,“他们”指的是谁,“那时候”又是什么时候? (“他们”就是我们爷爷的爷爷,“那时候”是几个世纪前。)
《函数的单调性与最大(小)值}》系人教A版高中数学必修第一册第三章第二节的内容,本节包括函数的单调性的定义与判断及其证明、函数最大(小)值的求法。在初中学习函数时,借助图像的直观性研究了一些函数的增减性,这节内容是初中有关内容的深化、延伸和提高函数的单调性是函数众多性质中的重要性质之一,函数的单调性一节中的知识是前一节内容函数的概念和图像知识的延续,它和后面的函数奇偶性,合称为函数的简单性质,是今后研究指数函数、对数函数、幂函数及其他函数单调性的理论基础;在解决函数值域、定义域、不等式、比较两数大小等具体问需用到函数的单调性;同时在这一节中利用函数图象来研究函数性质的救开结合思想将贯穿于我们整个高中数学教学。
当A,C颜色相同时,先染P有4种方法,再染A,C有3种方法,然后染B有2种方法,最后染D也有2种方法.根据分步乘法计数原理知,共有4×3×2×2=48(种)方法;当A,C颜色不相同时,先染P有4种方法,再染A有3种方法,然后染C有2种方法,最后染B,D都有1种方法.根据分步乘法计数原理知,共有4×3×2×1×1=24(种)方法.综上,共有48+24=72(种)方法.故选B.答案:B5.某艺术小组有9人,每人至少会钢琴和小号中的一种乐器,其中7人会钢琴,3人会小号,从中选出会钢琴与会小号的各1人,有多少种不同的选法?解:由题意可知,在艺术小组9人中,有且仅有1人既会钢琴又会小号(把该人记为甲),只会钢琴的有6人,只会小号的有2人.把从中选出会钢琴与会小号各1人的方法分为两类.第1类,甲入选,另1人只需从其他8人中任选1人,故这类选法共8种;第2类,甲不入选,则会钢琴的只能从6个只会钢琴的人中选出,有6种不同的选法,会小号的也只能从只会小号的2人中选出,有2种不同的选法,所以这类选法共有6×2=12(种).因此共有8+12=20(种)不同的选法.
一、导入师:今天看见一道题把老师给难住了,想大家帮帮忙,同学们愿不愿意啊?生:愿意师:出示课件(看图猜成语) 生:画蛇添足、虎头蛇尾师:看来大家的语文基础还是很扎实了,谢谢大家的帮忙。大家有没有发现刚才的两个成语有一个共同点是什么?谁能告诉老师今年是什么年?去年是什么年?明年又是什么年?生:蛇年、龙年、马年师:请把你知道的生肖年勇敢、大胆、完整的告诉大家 生:略师:今天就让我们一起走进“十二生肖”的国度。 出示课件《十二生肖》
一、教材简析《只有一个地球》一课是小学语文六年级上册第六单元的一篇课文。《只有一个地球》在本单元占有很重要的位置。本文的训练重点,也就是本组课文的训练重点,是抓住文章的主要观点,体会文章所表达的思想感情。本文从人类生存的角度上介绍了地球的有关知识,阐明了人类生存“只有一个地球”的道理,说明了保护地球生态环境的重要意义。课文从宇航员在太空遥望地球时所看到的景象写起,引出了对地球的介绍,接着,从地球在宇宙中的渺小,人类活动范围很小,地球所用的资源有限而又被不加节制地开采,随意破坏等方面,说明地球面临着资源枯竭的威胁。然后,用科学研究成果证明当地球资源枯竭时,没有第二个星球可供人类居住,最后得出结论:人类的选择只有一个,那就是精心保护地球,保护地球的生态环境。
The theme of this activity is to learn the first aid knowledge of burns. Burns is common in life, but there are some misunderstandings in manual treatment. This activity provides students with correct first aid methods, so as not to take them for granted in an emergency. This section guides students to analyze the causes of scald and help students avoid such things. From the perspective of text structure and collaborative features, the text is expository. Expository, with explanation as the main way of expression, transmits knowledge and information to readers by analyzing concepts and elaborating examples. This text arranges the information in logical order, clearly presents three parts of the content through the subtitle, accurately describes the causes, types, characteristics and first aid measures of burns, and some paragraphs use topic sentences to summarize the main idea, and the level is very clear.1. Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through reading2. Enhance students’ ability to deal withburnss and their awareness of burns prevention3. Enable students to improve the ability to judge the types of texts accurately and to master the characteristics and writing techniques of expository texts.Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through readingStep1: Lead in by discussing the related topic:1. What first-aid techniques do you know of ?CPR; mouth to mouth artificial respiration; the Heimlich Manoeuvre
【词汇精讲】highlight n.最好或最精彩的部分 vt.突出;强调;使醒目One of the highlights of the trip was seeing the Taj Mahal.这次旅行的亮点之一是参观泰姬陵。Your resume should highlight your skills and achievements.你的简历应该突出你的技能和成就。The report highlights the major problems facing society today.报告强调了当今社会所面临的主要问题。I’ve highlighted the important passages in yellow.我用黄色标出了重要段落。7.Edmonton is freezing cold in winter,with daily temperatures averaging -10 ℃.埃德蒙顿冬季寒冷,日平均气温为-10°C。【词汇精讲】freezing adj.极冷的;冰冻的Leave a basin of water outside in freezing weather.在冰冻的天气里,放一盆水在室外。It’s freezing cold outside so wear a warm coat.外面超冷的,所以穿一个暖和一点的外套吧。8.It was not until 9:30 a.m.that they finally reached the capital of Ontario,Toronto.直到上午9时30分,他们才终于到达多伦多的首府安大略省。【句式剖析】本句是一个强调句,强调的是句子的时间状语until 9:30。含有not...until...的句子的强调句为It is not until...that...,that后面的句子要用肯定形式。It was not until then that I suddenly realized nobody was happier than I was.直到那时我才突然意识到没有人比我更幸福了。
你校英语报计划出版一期急救常识专刊,现面向全校学生公开征集稿件,你有意参加。请你根据下面提示内容,用英语写一篇短文,介绍在车祸现场对伤者进行急救的方法和步骤。1.确保现场的安全;2.询问伤者,确保其呼吸正常;3.检查伤口,如流血则应采取止血措施;4.如需急救,确保其处于康复位置。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:康复位置 recovery positionAs we all know, having a knowledge of first aid can make a great difference in our daily life. If a traffic accident happens and someone is injured, the following steps can be used to treat the injured.In the first place, we should make sure that the accident scene is safe so that we won’t get hurt. We should ask the injured person if he is OK, and see if he is breathing. What’s more, we should check for cuts and wounds. If he is bleeding badly, it is vital that we should try to stop the bleeding by applying pressure to the injury. This is because if a person loses too much blood, he may die. If necessary, take the injured person to the hospital as soon as possible.Do remember: when giving first aid, please be sure to place the person in a recovery position.
Her tutor told her to acknowledge __________ other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her _______(read) lots of information in order to form __________wise opinion of her own.Now halfway __________ her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said __________ (engage) in British culture had helped and that she had been__________ (involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger __________(build) a bridge between the two countries. keys:Xie Lei, a 19yearold Chinese student, said goodbye to her family and friends in China and boarded (board) a plane for London six months ago in order to get a business qualification. She was ambitious(ambition) to set up a business after graduation. It was the first time that she had left (leave) home.At first, Xie Lei had to adapt to life in a different country. She chose to live with a host family, who can help with her adaptation (adapt) to the new culture. When she missed home, she felt comforted (comfort) to have a second family. Also Xie Lei had to satisfy academic requirements. Her tutor told her to acknowledge what other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her to read lots of information in order to form a wise opinion of her own.Now halfway through her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said engaging (engage) in British culture had helped and that she had been involved (involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger building a bridge between the two countries.
The theme of this part is to write an article about healthy diet. Through reading and writing activities, students can accumulate knowledge about healthy diet, deepen their understanding of the theme of healthy diet, and reflect on their own eating habits. This text describes the basic principles of healthy diet. The author uses data analysis, definition, comparison, examples and other methods. It also provides a demonstration of the use of conjunctions, which provides important information reference for students to complete the next collaborative task, writing skills, vivid language materials and expressions.1. Teach Ss to learn and skillfully use the new words learned from the text.2. Develop students’ ability to understand, extract and summarize information.3. Guide students to understand the theme of healthy diet and reflect on their own eating habits.4. To guide students to analyze and understand the reading discourse from the aspects of theme content, writing structure, language expression, etc., 5. Enable Ss to write in combination with relevant topics and opinions, and to talk about their eating habits.1. Guide students to analyze and understand the reading discourse from the aspects of theme content, writing structure, language expression, etc.2. Enable them to write in combination with relevant topics and opinions, and to talk about their eating habits.3. Guide the students to use the cohesive words correctly, strengthen the textual cohesion, and make the expression fluent and the thinking clear.Step1: Warming upbrainstorm some healthy eating habits.1.Eat slowly.2.Don’t eat too much fat or sugar.3.Eat healthy food.4.Have a balanced diet.Step2: Read the passage and then sum up the main idea of each paragraph.
The theme of this section is to express people's views on studying abroad. With the continuous development of Chinese economic construction, especially the general improvement of people's living standards, the number of Chinese students studying abroad at their own expense is on the rise. Many students and parents turn their attention to the world and regard studying abroad as an effective way to improve their quality, broaden their horizons and master the world's advanced scientific knowledge, which is very important for the fever of going abroad. Studying abroad is also an important decision made by a family for their children. Therefore, it is of great social significance to discuss this issue. The theme of this section is the column discussion in the newspaper: the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad. The discourse is about two parents' contribution letters on this issue. They respectively express their own positions. One thinks that the disadvantages outweigh the advantages, and the other thinks that the advantages outweigh the disadvantages. The two parents' arguments are well founded and logical. It is worth noting that the two authors do not express their views on studying abroad from an individual point of view, but from a national or even global point of view. These two articles have the characteristics of both letters and argumentative essays1.Guide the students to read these two articles, and understand the author's point of view and argument ideas2.Help the students to summarize the structure and writing methods of argumentative writing, and guides students to correctly understand the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad3.Cultivate students' ability to analyze problems objectively, comprehensively and deeply
This section guides students to pay attention to the typical context of vocabulary use, helps students accumulate vocabulary around the key vocabulary of this unit, and uses the learned words and word chunks in different contexts to deeply understand their meaning and usage, so as to achieve the purpose of review and consolidation.The teaching design activities aim to guide students to pay attention to the typical context in which the target vocabulary is used, as well as the common vocabulary used in collocation, so that students can complete the sentence with correct words. In terms of vocabulary learning strategies, this unit focuses on cultivating students' ability to pay attention to collocation of words and to use word blocks to express meaning.For vocabulary learning, it is not enough just to know the meaning of a single word, but the most important thing is to master the common collocations of words, namely word blocks.Teachers should timely guide students to summarize common vocabulary collocation, such as verb and noun collocation, verb and preposition collocation, preposition and noun collocation, and so on.1. Guide students to understand and consolidate the meaning and usage of the vocabulary in the context, 2. Guide the students to use the unit topic vocabulary in a richer context3. Let the students sort out and accumulate the accumulated vocabulary, establishes the semantic connection between the vocabulary,4. Enable students to understand and master the vocabulary more effectivelyGuiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.
假定你是英国的Jack,打算来中国旅行,请你给你的中国笔友李华写一封信,要点如下:1.你的旅行计划:北京→泰山→杭州;2.征求建议并询问他是否愿意充当你的导游。注意:1.词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:故宫 the Forbidden City;泰山 Mount TaiDear Li Hua,I'm glad to tell you that 'm going to visit China.First,I am planning to visit Beijing,the capitalof China,where I am looking forward to enjoying the Great Wall,the Forbidden City and somebeautiful parks.Then I intend to go to visit Mount Tai in Shandong Province.I've heard that it is one ofthe most famous mountains in China and I can't wait to enjoy the amazing sunrise there.After that,I amalso going to Hangzhou.It is said that it is a beautiful modern city with breathtaking natural sights,among which the West Lake is a well- known tourist attraction.What do you think of my travel plan? Will you act as my guide? Hope to hear from you soon.
The theme of the listening section is " talking about scenery and culture along a journey."The part is designed to further lead the students to understand Canadian natural geography and social environment, and integrated into the cultural contrast by mentioning the long train journey from Beijing to Moscow routes. On this basis, the part activates students related travel experience, lets the student serial dialogue, guides the student to explore further the pleasure and meaning of the long journey, and Chinese and foreign cultural comparison.The part also provides a framework for the continuation of the dialogue, which is designed to provide a framework for students to successfully complete their oral expressions, and to incorporate an important trading strategy to end the dialogue naturally.1. Help students to understand and master some common English idioms in the context, and experience the expression effect of English idioms.2. Guide the students to understand the identity of different people in the listening context, and finish the dialogue according to their own experience.3. Instruct the students to use appropriate language to express surprise and curiosity about space and place in the dialogue, and master the oral strategy of ending the dialogue naturally.1. Instruct students to grasp the key information and important details of the dialogue.2. Instruct students to conduct a similar talk on the relevant topic.
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