一、教材分析普通高中思想政治课程标准及浙江省普通高中新课程实验学科教学指导意见对本课时内容做了如下规定:基本要求:知道我国是统一的多民族国家;理解我国处理民族关系的三项基本原则及其相互关系;懂得处理民族关系的重要性,自觉履行维护国家统一和民族团结的义务。发展要求:联系国内外的具体事例,加深理解我国处理民族关系的基本原则的重要性。本框题有如下内容不作拓展:我们伟大的祖国是各族人民共同缔造的;我国新型民族关系的形成;实施西部大开发战略对加快民族自治地方的经济和社会发展的意义;我国能够真正建立新型民族的原因。《处理民族关系的原则:平等、团结、共同繁荣》是高一《政治生活》第三单元第七课内容,本课内容由三目构成,第一目:雪域高原的历史性跨越,第二目:我国处理民族关系的基本原则,第三目:巩固社会主义民族关系,我们该做什么,能做什么。
各位老师、同学们:早上好!蓝天下,迎着初升的太阳,和着冬日的晨风,让我们感觉到了一丝冬的寒意。在庄严而又隆重的升旗仪式中,全体同学是那么严肃认真,我们一起眺望着五星红旗冉冉升起,一起歌唱着气壮山河的国歌,一起感受着福泉奥校全体师生的凝聚力……此时此刻,我感到非常激动,因为咱们又一次相聚在国旗下!为了这次国旗下的讲话,我思索了很久很久,最后决定和大家一起分享一篇文章“学会欣赏,为美丽喝彩”:我们身边的一事一物、一草一木,都有它独到的美的一面。让我们去寻找这些美,特别是那些小小的美,容易被我们忽略的美,让我们去发现他们,去欣赏他们、赞美他们吧!让我们为雏菊鼓掌。它开放在百花凋谢的秋季,花朵很小,星星点点,但却亮的抢眼,它拿出了积聚一生的灿烂,在阳光下展示自己的生命、自己的灵魂,这种全力以赴的精神令人感动。让我们为“墙角数枝梅,凌寒独自开”的梅花而感动吧,在寒冷的北方,大雪纷飞,只有梅花不畏严寒,傲然开放,这种“凌寒独自开”的品格令人赞叹!让我们为“野火烧不尽,春风吹又生”的小草而鼓掌,它们那顽强的生命力令人赞叹!
老师们,同学们:大家早上好!今天我演讲的题目是《感悟母亲节》,我想问大家一个问题,我们一定都知道6月1日是儿童节,那么你们知道哪一天是母亲节吗?母亲节是五月的第二个星期天,昨天便是那美丽的母亲节。现代意义上的母亲节起源于美国,由安娜.查而维斯发起, 1905年在母亲去世时,安娜悲痛欲绝。两年后,她和她的朋友开始写信给有影响的部长,商人,议员来寻求支持,以便让母亲节成为一个法定的节日。安娜认为子女经常忽视了对母亲的情感,她希望母亲节能够让人多想想母亲为家庭付出的一切。 母亲节于1908年5月10日在西弗吉尼亚洲和宾夕法尼亚洲举行,在这次节日里,康乃馨被选中为献给母亲的花,并以此流传下来.1913年,美国国会通过了一份议案,将每年5月的第二个星期日作为法定的母亲节,母亲节从此流传开来!同学们:世界上只有一位的女性,她便是慈爱的母亲。当我们生病时,是她守在我们身边;当我们成功时,她比我们更高兴;当我们失败时,她总是微笑着告诉我们不要气馁。
第一篇:国旗下讲话8.1班老师、同学们,大家早上好,今天我讲话的主题是中学生要自信、自强。 矫健的苍鹰扇动着双翅,翱翔在高空,无畏的目光点亮前进的道路,寻找自己的天堂。它自信,得到诗人的讴歌;它自强,受到英雄的敬仰。苍鹰尚且如此,满腔热血的我们又该如何主宰自己的人生呢?生活中有这样一个故事:一位中国留学生以优异的成绩考入了美国一所著名的大学。怀揣着梦想,他告别了父母,远离了家乡。但是,入学不久,他就提出了退学。理由很简单:生活饮食不习惯,父母所给的生活费已经花完。回到家乡的机场,迎接他的是年近花甲的父亲,当他看到久违的父亲就高兴的扑过去,父亲一退步,儿子扑了个空,一个趔趄摔倒在地。父亲看着尴尬的儿子深情的说:“孩子,这个世界上没有任何人可以做你的靠山,你若想在激烈的竞争中立于不败之地,任何时候都不能丧失那个叫自立、自信、自强的生命支点,一切全靠你自己。”说完,父亲塞给儿子一张返程机票。这位学生没跨进家门就直接登上了返回美国的航班,返校不久,他获得了学院里的最高奖学金,且有数篇论文陆续发表在有国际影响的刊物上。
尊敬的各位老师,亲爱同学们:大家早上好!首先,我代表高三.1班全体同学给大家拜个晚年,祝老师们在新的一年里工作顺利,身体健康,阖家幸福!祝同学们学习进步,健康成长!同学们,过年期间我们都收到了长辈给的压岁钱,里面寄托了长辈的殷切希望,建议大家做好规划,合理利用好。希望大家不要购买三无产品,购买袋装食品要看清生产日期、保质期、生产厂家及地址。新的学期开始了,请同学们及时调整生物钟,尽快投入到愉快的学习生活中。让我们把握住美好的青春时光,好好读书、愉快生活,严格遵守学校的各项规章制度,做一个全面发展的好学生。希望大家继续坚持锻炼身体,有了健康的体魄,才能更好的学习。我们要培养健康的心理,学会合作,学会生存,学会做事,学会做人。
各位老师、各位同学:上午好!今天我国旗下讲话的题目是《保护环境,从我做起》在人类生存发展史上,曾遇到过许多的敌人:战争、灾荒、瘟疫,这每一种敌人都曾使人类付出过惨重的代价。然而,今天我们面临的最大的敌人,已不是战争、疾病、天灾以及瘟疫,而是无处不在的环境问题!大气污染超标、温室效应增强、臭氧层被破坏、土地沙漠化、水资源污染严重、海洋生态危机、物种消失加剧、人口增长过快,这些世界性的环境问题,究其原因,都是人类在发展经济的过程中,对自然资源和生态环境的不合理利用和破坏所致。这一切的现实,都让我们深感痛心。保护环境,利在当代,功在千秋,这是一项崇高而伟大的事业,更是中华民族千秋万代利益所在。
XX——XX第一学期第四周国旗下讲话稿:创新放飞梦想科技引领未来老师们、同学们:早上好!今天我讲话的题目是《创新放飞梦想科技引领未来》。科技的发展是一个社会的标志、一种文明的象征。蒸汽机的出现标志了工业社会的到来,半导体的出现又将人类带入了电子时代,计算机的广泛应用与互联网的诞生更是标志着人类步入了一个崭新的信息时代。科技给了人类社会无比强大的推动力。谈到科技,人们可能首先会想到人造地球卫星、登月宇宙飞船、原子弹等这些似乎离我们遥不可及的事物上,她往往给人以高高在上的感觉,实际上,科学技术的日新月异,使得科学不只为尖端技术服务
(幻灯六)巴金作品《家》描写的是“五四”之后,成都地区一个封建大家庭走向崩溃的故事。故事集中在1920年冬到1921年秋的八九个月时间里。成都的一个官僚地主家庭高公馆,一家之主的高老太爷,封建专制,顽固不化。长房长孙觉新,为人厚道,却很软弱,原与梅表姐相爱,后屈从于老太爷之命而与李瑞珏结婚。后来梅和瑞珏双双惨死。觉新的胞弟觉民、觉慧积极参加爱国运动,从而和冯公馆的冯乐山成了死对头。觉民爱上琴,冯乐山却要他娶自己的侄孙女,在觉民觉慧的反抗下,他们终于取得胜利。觉慧爱上聪明伶俐的婢女鸣凤,但冯乐山却指名要娶鸣凤为妾,鸣凤坚决不从,投湖自尽…至此,觉新有所觉醒,而觉慧则毅然脱离家庭,投身革命。(故事主要以高家三兄弟的爱情遭际为线索。)
2、黛玉进入贾府到贾母处,她看到了什么?提示:从荣府西角门进去,走“一射之地”,转至垂花门,过穿堂,绕插屏,再经三间过厅,后面方是贾母居住的正房大院。“正面五间上房,皆雕梁画栋,两边穿山游廊厢房,挂着各色鹦鹉、画眉等鸟雀。”这样穿堂过厅一路行来,仆役、婆子、丫环轮番更换,的确给人以侯门深似海的感觉。然而贾母居处还不是正内室。3、黛玉去拜见二舅舅时又看到什么?提示:往东。“穿过一个东西的穿堂,向南大厅之后,仪门内大院落,上面五间大正房,两边厢房鹿顶耳房钻山,四通八达,轩昂壮丽”。堂屋中迎面“一个赤金九龙青地大匾,匾上写着斗大的三个大字,是‘荣禧堂’,后有一行小字:‘某年月日,书赐荣国公贾源’,又有‘万几宸翰之宝’。”屋内摆设有名贵的家具,珍贵的字画、古玩。“又有一副对联,乃乌木联牌,镶着錾银的字迹,道是:座上珠讥昭日月,堂前黼黻焕烟霞。”由堂屋进入东耳房,这里是起居室,另有一番布置,再到东廊三间小正房王夫人的住室,又别有摆设。
【参考】“沧海月明珠有泪,蓝田日暖玉生烟。”沧海中的珍珠只有在明月之夜,才能流下晶莹的泪花;蓝田下的美玉只有在日暖之时,才能升腾飘逸的烟霞。物犹如此,人当如是。“沧海月明”与“蓝田日暖”优美意境的创设,不仅仅是诗人精妙绝伦艺术素养的表现和挥洒,更是诗人回答人生价值的标准和尺度。诗人以物推人,拓展深化了诗作的主题,整篇的闪光点在此,魂亦在此。【参考】“此情可待成追忆,只是当时已惘然。”追忆过去,尽管自己以一颗浸满血泪的真诚之心,付出巨大的努力,去追求美好的人生理想,可“五十弦”如玉的岁月、如珠的年华,值得珍惜之时却等闲而过;面对现实:恋人生离、爱妻死别、盛年已逝、抱负难展、功业未建……,幡醒悟之日已风光不再。如泣如诉的悲剧式结问,又让诗人重新回到对“人生价值到底是什么?到底该怎样实现?”深深的思考和迷惑之中,大大增强了诗作的震撼力。
同学们、老师们,大家早上好!世上本没有路,走的人多了,也便成了路;世上本没有交通规则,路上的车辆多了,也便出台了交通规则。从人的本性上来说,没有人喜欢被规则约束,人们更多的是对自由的渴望,对无拘无束的生活的向往;但是,没有规则约束的自由不是真正的自由,而是灾难。黄河因为有了堤岸的约束,才能展现它一泻千里、波澜壮阔的奔腾气势,成为哺育中华民族的母亲河,如果没有堤岸或堤岸决口,则会带来致命的洪灾。现代交通,有了合理的交通规则,且能严格遵守的话,才有高速行驶的畅快,才能给人类带来巨大的便利,反之,将引发巨大的灾难。所以,堤岸是河流的保护神,交通规则是驾驶员的保护神,校纪校规是学生的保护神,法律法规是我们所有社会人的共同的保护神。
有一天读到一篇文章,文中写到:“人到底是怎么老的?早晨洗脸是一天的开始;晚上洗脸是一天的结束。洗着洗着,人就老了。”亲爱的同学们,不要吃惊,不错,人就是这样老的。拿出自己中的照片,那个没有牙齿的小毛头,怎么眨眼工夫就成了今天翩翩少年呢?爸爸妈妈的结婚照片还没有开始发黄,怎么鬓边就有了白发?还有你那满脸皱纹的爷爷奶奶,问起这个问题,他们准会喃喃地说“人老起来真快,一辈子不知不觉就过去了。”是这样,“时光只解催人老”。小时候读到这句话和朱自清先生的《匆匆》,并不理解其中含义。待明白它后才惊觉时间已在不知不觉中匆匆溜走,青春一去不复返了。所以,亲爱的同学们,我希望你们能知道,在我们生活的空间中,时间第一,它是最宝贵的资源,同时,它也最容易溜走,被浪费。写作文时,很多同学爱用“日月如梭,光阴似箭。”我觉得,没有哪个词能比它们更好地形容时间的特性。岁月无情啊。亲爱的同学们,请不要觉得自己还小,觉得时间还很多,觉得离“老”还很远,可以有大把的时间来挥霍——如果你这样想,这样做,就会像许多人一样,满头白发时问自己:我怎么就老了呢,我怎么还仅仅在学海的中心,距离理想的彼岸还如此遥远呢?
①阐发话题式:就是用简练的语言对所给话题材料加以概括和浓缩,并找到一个最佳切入点加以深层次阐述。吉林一考生的满分作文《漫谈“感情”“认知”》的题记是:“同是对‘修墙’‘防盗’的预见,却产生‘聪明’或‘被怀疑’的结果。‘感情’竟能如此地左右着‘认知’,心的小舟啊,在文化的河流中求索。”这个题记通过对材料的简单解释,将“感情”与“认知”二者的关系诠释得非常明白,也点明了作者的态度和议论的中心。②诠释题目式:所拟题目一般都具有深刻性特点,运用题记形式对题目进行巧妙而又全面的诠释。云南一考生的满分作文《与你同行》的题记是:“他们一路同行,一个汲着水,一个负着火,形影相随。在他们携手共进时,就产生了智慧。”这个题记形象而深刻地对“与你同行”这个题目进行了解释,言简意赅,表明了考生对感情和理智关系的认识。
The topic of this part is “Write about your festival experience”.During the Listening and Speaking and Talking, students are just asked to say out their festival experiences such as the Spring Festival, Mid-autumn Day, but this part students will be asked to write down their own festival experiences. During the reading part, it introduces the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, which can give students a good example to imitate. Students not only learn the festival, but touch and feel the Inner Mongolian’s character, the spirit and cultural atmosphere, which can help students form the cultural awareness and learn to enjoy and value the diversity of Chinese culture.Concretely, the dairy tells the experience that the author spent the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region with his/her friend. The structure is clear. In the opening paragraph, it introduces the topic of the Naadam Festival and the whole feeling. Then it introduces the items of the festival like the ceremony, wrestling and horse racing. Finally, it summarizes this experience. Because this part is a travel journal, we must guide students pay more attention to these details: 1. use the first person. 2. use the past tense to tell the past thing and use the present or future tense to describe the scenery. 3. use the timeline to tell the development. 4. be careful for the author’s psychology, emotion and feeling, etc.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information about Naadam Festival.2. Learn the structure of the reading article and language.3. Write an article about a festival experience4. Learn to use the psychology, emotions and feeling in the writing.1. Write an article about a festival experience.2. Use the structure of the reading article and language.
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “talking about how to become an astronaut”. This period is aimed to inform students some details about the requirements of being an astronaut. Students can be motivated and inspired by the astronauts. Teachers ought to encourage students to learn from them and let them aim high and dream big.Listening and Talking introduces the theme of "talk about life in space". This part also informs students more details about life in space and can inspire students to be curious about this job. 1. Guide students to listen for numbers concerning dates, years and ages etc2. Cultivate students' ability to talk about how to become an astronaut and life in space ; 3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of the dialogue such as “ first of all, I am not sure, so what might be .. I guess.. I wonder…I am curious…)appropriately.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to become a qualified astronaut and describe the life in space.Part 1: Listening and SpeakingStep 1: Lead inPredictionThe teacher can ask students to predict what the listening text is about by looking at the pictures.About how to become an astronaut./the requirements of an astronautStep 2: Then, play the radio which is about an interview a. And after finishing listening for the first time, the students need to solve the following tasks.
另一方面,其余的人反对这个计划,因为它可能会导致一些不好的影响。7.I hold the belief that space exploration not only enable us to understand how the universe began but also help us survived well into the future.我坚信探索太空不仅能够使我们了解宇宙的起源而且能够帮助我们更好地走进未来。8.I think we should spend more time and money exploring space so as to provide new and better solutions to people's shortterm and longterm problems.为了给人类的短期和长期问题提供更新和更好的解决方法,我认为我们应该花更多的时间和金钱来探索太空。9.From my point of view,it is wrong of young people to depend on their telephones too much,which may do harm to both their physical and mental health.在我看来,年轻人过度依赖手机是不对的,因为它们可能会对他们的身心健康都有害。最近你班同学就“人类是否应该进行宇宙探索”这个问题进行了激烈的讨论。有人认为,探索宇宙不仅让人类更好地了解宇宙的发展,还可以用来指导农业生产,以及把一些探索太空的高新技术用于现实生活;也有一些人认为探索太空花掉了大量的人力物力;影响了人们的生活水平。请你根据以下情况写一篇报告并发表自己的观点。注意:1.写作内容应包括以上全部要点,可适当发挥,使上下文连贯;
Q4: What is the function of the International exploration ?Having astronauts from different countries on boardQ5: What can you learn from Para 4 ?China has made great achievements in exploring spaceQ6: What is the attitude to the space exploration ?SupportiveStep 6 Post reading---RetellPeople have always wanted to learn more about space. Before the mid-20th century, most people felt (1)_________ (travel) into space was an impossible dream. However, (2)____ the help of scientists, peoplesucceeded in realizing their dream (3) _________ (explore) space. On 4 October 1957, the Sputnik 1 satellite (4) ____________(launch) by the USSR. (5) ________________ scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen. These disasters made everyone(6)___________(disappoint), but people still believe in the importance of (7) ________(carry) on space exploration. In 2003, China became the third country to (8)_____________ (independent) send humans into space. Then Shenzhou 6 and 7 completed (9)____ second manned orbit and the first Chinese spacewalk. In spite of the difficulties, scientists hope future (10)__________ (discovery) will not only enable us to understand the universe but also help us survive well into the future.Answers: 1. travelling 2. with 3. to explore 4. was launched 5. Although6. disappointed 7. carrying 8. independently 9. a 10. discoveriesStep 6 Post reading---Critical thinkingQ1: What do you think of the space exploration ? I think it is beneficial to us. Through further study of space, people will make full use of it in the future, such as the space experiments by Wang Yaping in Tian Gong 1.Q2: If you are determined to be an astronaut, what should you prepare at present ?First of all, I should study hard to get a related college degree. Besides, I must keep mental and physical healthy.Step 7. HomeworkTry to summarize the structure of the article by a mind map.
Everybody wants to get wealth.In today’s material world,making money or becoming wealthy symbolizes a person’s success and capability. Many people just make every effort, pay any price to attain greater wealth. With money,they can buy nice, large apartments in nice neighborhood. With money they can own luxurious cars. Wealth seems to bring all happiness in life.But is wealth the only road to happiness? Not really. There are many things in the world, which are beyond the means of money, such as friendship, love, health and knowledge. People are so preoccupied with struggling for money that they have no time or would not take the time to form or maintain friendship. What happiness can they feel living as lonely miserable creatures without love or friends in the world even if they accumulate tremendous wealth?In my opinion, people can’t do anything without money, but money is not everything. What money will bring you depends on your personal belief and goal in life. If you are kind enough to help others, especially the poor, money is a good thing to you. With it, you can do much more for the benefit of people and your country, and it will add to your own happiness. If you want money just for your own needs, you’ll never be satisfied or happy. In a word,you should have money spent for more people. Only then can money be the source of your happiness.Step 8 Homework4 students in a group, one acts Roderick, one Oliver, one servant and the fourth one acts Henry Adams, then listen to the tape, pay more attention to the difference between American English and British English in pronunciation, stress, tone.
【参考范文】Narrator:(Henry is smiling as he leaves the restaurant. As he is walking down the street, he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to get it cut. )H=Henry;B=Barber;R=rude manH:Good afternoon, I'd like to get a cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry's hair and continues cutting another man's hair. )Er, I'd really like a haircut. As you can see it's much too long. B:(in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H:Fine, well I'll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber's chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B:It's quite expensive here, you know!Are you sure you can afford it?H:Yes. I think so. (In comes the rude man. )R:Hey you there. I need a haircut quickly. Can you do me straightaway?B:All right, then, get in the chair and I'll see what I can do. R:Thank you. (sits down in one of the barber's chairs)H:Excuse me, but I was here first. Aren't you going to do my hair first?B:This man's in a hurry. H:Well so am I!I insist that you cut my hair first. B:OK, but I'll have to be quick. This gentleman is waiting. H:Thank you. (They both become quiet. After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B:Why, Mr . . . (looks shocked)H:Adams. Henry Adams. I'm sorry, I don't have any change. R:You're that Mr Adams! Well,I'm glad I waited or I might never have known it was you. B:Why, Mr Adams, please don't worry!(wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about!Nothing at all!Please come back any time, even if you only need too little hairs cut!It will be my honour to serve you!
这两章是对战争场面的描写。写的是战车、战马、象弭、鱼服以及士兵的劳累奔波、饥渴难当,通过这些具体生动的细节描写来展现战争生活的图景。而没有写战场上的刀光剑影、厮打拼杀,但战争的残酷已可想见。4“昔我往矣,杨柳依依。今我来思,雨雪霏霏”被视为情景交融的佳句。清人王夫之在论《诗经·小雅·采薇》这两句时说:“以乐景写哀,以哀景写乐,一倍增其哀乐。”谈谈你的看法。一以往昔之虚衬眼前之实,以出征之乐衬内心之思亲之悲痛;二“杨柳依依”与“雨雪霏霏”对比,突出不胜今昔之感;三大雪交加,饥渴难当,情境实悲,以哀景写哀情。四、交流延伸1写一首诗或一段文字表达你对“乡愁”的新的体验。在全班交流。2课后搜集更多的表现乡情的诗歌散文作品,将你最感动的一篇拿到班上与同学分享感受。
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