Then I would ask them to think of a funny English or Chinese and tell it to partners. While telling stories, they can use expressions and some acting to help make the story funny. 5 minutes would be given to do this.Those stories they told there will be the material for their writing. Soletting them tell it at first is helpful. And they can make a difference between telling a funny story and writing it down. Generally speaking, it is difficult forstudents to write well because they don’t know what to write and how to write. Asking them to tell their own stories at first can help them come up with what to write.After their telling, I would invite someone to share his/her story with all of us and I would write it down on the blackboard.This example story would be used as a sample to illustrate the format of funny story. Different from a story from teacher or textbook, a story from students can obviously become a interesting material to draw students’ attention.Then I would ask the whole class to put this story into several parts. It might be a little bit difficult for them. So I would ask them to find out whether all the sentences are necessary. After delete some sentences, there are 6 sentences left behind. Then they can easily put them into three parts. After interaction with students, I would teach them the right terms for each part and conclude the format of funny story.This step is the key and difficult point in my lesson. So I mainly usetask-based teaching method in this part and the task for students was divided into several stages. With the separated difficult level, students can find there are usually three parts in writing. They can also learn to write without the unnecessary parts in the process of analyzing. And then I wouldn’t rush to tell them the right terms to them directly. Instead, I would ask them to name them by their own. A confused mind is better for acquiring knowledge.While-writing:Then I would give students 7 minutes to write down this story, without other requirements.With all the preparations in pre-writing, students’ difficulties were cleared. So it would be much easier for them to write down the story within 7 minutes. There are no other requirements because students’ first writing is actually a drafting. It would be revise and edit several times later. Writing, as a skill
Good afternoon, teachers, It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you.The content of my lesson is Senior English Book 3 Unit 5 Canada —— “The true North”.I’ll be ready to begin this lesson from five parts. Analysis of the teaching material,the teaching methods,the studying methods, the teaching procedure,and Blackboard design.First, let me talk about the teaching material.Part 1 Teaching Material:This unit is about the introduction of Canada. By studying of this unit,we’ll enable the students to learn the geography, population, main cities, and natural beauty, natural resources of Canada. Through the training of the unit, it also requires students to learn some Language skills such as the expressions of position and emotions.So it plays an important part in the English teaching in this book.After studying the teaching material and analyzing the rule of children’s growing of mind,I think the teaching aims are the followings:1.Knowledge objects:(1) make the students learn some new words and phrases(2) make the students understand the content of the lesson.2.Ability objects:(1)To develop the Ss’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing. Especially reading and speaking ability.(2) learn to talk about the characters of Canada in English(3)To train the Ss’ ability of working in pairs.3.Emotion objects:(1)Enable students to understand the characters of Canada..(2)Stimulate Ss to work hard to make China stronger.Part 2 Teaching Methods:I think helping students learn to master new words and phrases and improve the students’ reading and speaking ability is import and the difficult.According to the analysis of the teaching material and the import points and the difficult points,I will use the following teaching methods : question-guiding approach; fast-reading and careful reading; multi-media teaching methods; discussion
Knowledge objectives:(1) to make Ss grasp the usage of words, expressions and sentence structures: statistics, struggle, thanks to, rid of, some patterns for persuasion, the “ing” form as subject and object;(2)to use learnt knowledge to persuade sb.Ability objectives:(1) to develop Ss’ reading skills(skimming, scanning, word guessing);(2) to improve Ss’ speaking, communicating and cooperating skills.Emotional objectives:to make Ss know the contribution of Yuan,and learn his spirit and his simple life time.Teaching important and difficult points:(1) some words, expressions and sentence structures mentioned above;(2)the content of the text;(3)training their reading and speaking skills.Teaching methods: CLT, TBLT,QT.Learning strategies: CLS, QLS, TBLS.Teaching procedures:Step 1 lead-in: (1) teacher plays a piece of recent news from CCTV about the harvest of the super hybrid rice, and ask students whether they know Yuan or not, and talk about him and his contribution.(2)Brain storm: let Ss describe Yuan in their minds including his appearance, his living condition and so on.Step 2 fast reading tasks:(1)teacher introduces Yuan and super hybrid rice(2)make Ss read the text as fast as possible with questions. Such as: what’s the general ideaof this passage? What’s Yuan’ dream? (skimming and scanning skill)Step 3 intensive reading tasks(1)let Ss read the text silently, find topic sentence of each paragraph and draw the difficult sentences and the knowledge what they don’t understand.(words guessing)(2)teacher and Ss talk about the important words, expressions and sentences together, and ask Ss to retell the content of the text.(summarizing and paraphrasing)(3)teacher summarize this part.(4) read again following the courseware.
The oldest and the most popular park in the worldenjoy the exciting activities thereget close to the life-size cartoon characters like Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck Step 3 Pre-reading1.What do you suppose a theme park is ?2.What do you think you can see in a theme park?(1.It is a kind of amusement park which has a certain theme – that the whole park is based on. 2.buildings, castles, statues, rare animals and birds, and so on.) Step 4 Reading ----- Theme Parks –---- Fun and More Than Fun1.Predict : Read the title and the pictures on P. 34 and PredictWhat is the meaning of the title “Theme Park – Fun and more than fun”?(The title means that theme parks are fun to visit, but that they can also be educational and can offer useful information.)2.Skimming Fast read and answer:What activities can we take in a theme park?Amusement park: Bumper car Merry-go-round slide bungee jumping Free-fall rides Horror films Pirate ship Ferris wheel roller coaster3.Scanning Read again and you will find various theme parks are mentioned in the passage . Then what are they ?Theme parks: Sports theme park History theme park Culture theme park Marine or Ocean theme Park Future park Science theme park Disneyland4.Careful reading and find the main idea of each paragraph:THEME PARKS---- entertaining/ educationalPara.1 Traditional parks are places to go for relaxation and to have time away from our busy lives.Para.2 Theme parks are different They’re large and full of things to do, see and buy.Para.3 Theme parks are built around a single idea or theme. One example is a sports park.Para.4 Another kind of theme park is historical more and cultural and can be educational.Para.5 Disneylandwas the first theme park. It is based on the fantasy life and characters of Disney’s films.Para.6 Some examples of educational theme parks include sea world parks and science parks.
Language learning needs a context, which can help the learners to understand the language and then can product comprehensible output, so computer has the advantages to make the materials attractive.Part 3 Learning MethodsTask-based, self-dependent and cooperative learningPart 4 Teaching ProcedureStep One Lead-in“Interest is the best teacher.” Therefore, at the very beginning of the class, I should spark the students’ mind to focus on the centre topic “the band”. I’ll show some pictures of food to attract their attention and then bring some questions.Question:What kind of food they like?What should go into a good meal?The answers must relate to the diet. After this, the students will be eager to know something about a balance diet and this is the very time to naturally lead the class into Step 2Step 2 Reading for information: skimming and scanning In this step, I use Task-based Language Teaching method, which can give students a clear and specific purpose while skimming and scanning the context.Task 1 General ideaThe students will be asked to just glance at the title and the pictures of the passage, and then guess what they will read in the text. And they’ll be divided into groups of four to have a discussion.The purpose is to inspire the students to read actively, not passively. In addition, the task is to develop the students’ reading skill by making prediction and to encourage the students to express their thoughts in English and cooperate with each other.Task 2 Main idea of each paragraphCooperative learning can raise the students’ interest and create an atmosphere of achievement. Based on this theory, I divide the whole class into 4 groups to skim the whole text and get the main idea of each paragraph.
通过写文章梗概,培养学生综合运用语言的能力,学习用恰当的英语描述科学家的故事。这是本课的教学难点。教师可以使用完形填空的方式来帮助学生整理语篇,从而来降低难度。本课的教学重点的突破方法是:在阅读前,让学生初步了解得出科学观点所需要的基本程序,从而轻松而自然地导入文章的阅读;在阅读过程中,由易到难设计快速阅读和精读的问题,层层推进各种阅读活动,让学生对阅读内容从整体感知到细节理解,最后深层读懂整篇文章,同时加强阅读策略的指导,让每个学生都主动参与课堂教学活动,最终达到提高阅读能力的目的。Step 4 Post-readingGroup Activities四人小组共同合作,在老师的适当指导下,就以下2个问题展开讨论,让学生就所知、所学、所感和所想融入话题,然后抽若干同学代表作小组发言。1. What do you think about John Snow, and what should we learn from him?2. Cholera was 19th century disease, which two diseases are similar to cholera today? Why?
今天我们来介绍一下必修五第四单元的授课方式。这个单元的题目是Making the news。应该是学生比较感兴趣的话题,学生往往对新闻工作充满好奇,所以我们可以利用这个机会多设计一些师生互动和学生互动,来激发起学习的积极性,提高学习效率。同时我们可以利用这个单元不仅帮助学生掌握语言知识,培养语言能力,同时让其了解新闻工作的重要性,培养起社会智能感。这个单元分为六个课时,它的教学目标是这样的:语言目标是掌握词汇表中的常用单词和短语,掌握倒装句的一些基本用法。 技能目标是能初步掌握约会的基本句型并在真实的场景下正确运用。新闻报道类文章的写作技能。采访的基本规范和沟通技能。情感目标是对新闻报道的客观性和真实性有更好的理解。对新闻记者的职业有更深入的了解,并能体会其工作的重要性。下面我们来介绍一下第一课时的授课方式,第一课的教学目标是这样的第一课时的教学目标语言目标:单词:Occupation, journalist, editor, photographer, curious, personality, enthusiasm
Teaching Aims:Knowledge 1. Get the students to learn the useful new words and expressions in this section. Aims:2. Let the students learn about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.1. Develop students’ reading ability and let them learn different Ability reading skills. Aims:2. Enable students to learn to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack Emotional 1. Let students know more about the UK2. Develop students’ sense of cooperative learning Aims:Teaching Important Points:1. Let the students learn about the countries of the United Kingdom and the Union Jack2. Get the students to read the passage and know about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.3. Have the students learn different reading skills.Teaching Difficult Ponts:1. Develop students’ reading ability.2. Enable students to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack.3. Let students learn how the UK was formed geographically and historically.Teaching Methods:Showing pictures, asking, exercising, listening, reading etc.Teaching Aids:A computer,a projector and a blackboard.Teaching Procedures: 1) Show a map of the world, ask students the following questions:Where is the UK?What’s the full name of the UK?2) Ask the students work in pairs to do the quiz on Page 9.Do you want to test how many things you know about the United Kingdom? Let’s have a small test.Using the map on P9, students answer the following questions:?How many countries does the UK consist of? What are they??England is divided into three main areas. Do you know what they are? 1) Scanning (10Minutes )Let the students hold the questions asked in pre-reading and read the passagequickly and then let them do the following exercise.Join lines to the right answer.
尊敬的领导、老师,亲爱的同学:上午好!上周一的纪律教育大会,说到了一种“吖人”的恶作剧,联想到近来媒体偶有报道的校园欺凌事件,我总觉得,一堆人围在一起起哄的喧闹和野蛮,与书香校园格格不入。我们的校园应该是“和声细语显才女气质,谦恭礼让展君子风度”的净土。校园,本就是求知者的乐园。知识改变命运,读书影响人生。读书,可以让我们多一份智慧。以书为伴,你才能站在“巨人的肩膀”上纵览一个个思想的高峰。英国哲学家培根说过:“读史使人明智,读诗使人灵秀,数学使人周密,科学使人深刻,伦理学使人庄重,逻辑、修辞使人善辩,凡有所学,皆成性格。”每本书,都凝聚着人类的智慧,承载着文明的成果,传递着文化的薪火。我们正处于学习的黄金时期,大好时光,岂能虚度?“攻书山渡学海因拼搏放飞梦想,掘潜能彰雅趣凭竞争谱写人生”。我们只有勤奋读书、拼搏进取,才能拥有智慧的最强大脑!读书,可以让我们多一份儒雅。读书不仅可以长知识,还可以提升人的精神境界,使人气质高雅。知书达礼是一个人素养的表现,是优秀品质的外化。
尊敬的各位老师、亲爱的同学们:大家早上好!今天我演讲的题目是“坚持梦想”大家都知道古希腊著名哲学家苏格拉底,曾对同学们说,我们来做甩手游戏,就是把手使劲往前甩三百下,再往后甩三百下,但要求每天都做,同学们纷纷说游戏容易,保证能做好,一星期后,苏格拉底问同学们完成得怎么样?同学们全都举起了手,一个月后,当苏格拉底再统计时,全班还有90%的同学,一年后,当苏格拉底再向大家了解时,只有一位同学举起手,他就是后来成为大哲学家的柏拉图。这个甩手游戏从动作上看很简单,但每天坚持,却不是一件容易的事,它需要持之以恒,它需要有始有终,绝不能半途而废,学习也是认准自己的努力目标,坚持不懈地努力不断地鼓励自己这样我们就会体验到成功的喜悦和收获的快乐。
老师、同学们:大家早上好:长亭外,古道边,芳草碧连天,是一种人生。凭栏处,潇潇雨歇,也是一种人生。到中流击水,浪遏飞舟又是一种人生。有一种美,令人惊艳,令人回味,令人追求,这是一种可以吸引目光的美,它——光彩夺目,有一种美,飘逸在浮云上,深埋在故垒下,这是一种可以吸引灵魂的美,它——深藏不露,有一种美,给生命带来激情,给生命带来温馨,这种美就是辛勤之美。而宿舍值班员,您的人生是默默无闻,是无私奉献,您的辛勤劳动犹如咖啡里的方糖,淳香浓郁,把我们中学生活调剂得有滋有味,您的辛勤劳动犹如路旁的一道风景,把我们的人生装饰的亮丽多彩。不知道多少次,同学们半夜赶回宿舍,宿舍门已锁,是值班员毫无怨言地给我们开门。不知道多少次,宿舍外垃圾成山,是值班员拿着工具给我们清理。不知道多少次,放假时,值班员送我们的离去,虽然没有说一句话,但那眼神我们每一个人都懂。
同学们好!寒假刚刚过去,新的学期又开始了。不知大家还记不记得2月11日那天,对于很多国人来说,那是再平凡不过的一天,但对于很多科学家来说,甚至对我们整个人类来说,它实在是值得载入史册的一天。北京时间XX年2月11日23:40左右,美国加州理工学院、麻省理工学院以及“激光干涉引力波天文台(LIGo)”的研究人员在华盛顿举行记者会,宣布他们利用LIGo探测器于XX年9月14日探测到来自于两个黑洞合并的引力波信号。大家还记得XX年底的科幻大片《星际穿越》吗?电影快结尾时,主人公库珀身处一个五维时空中,为了将从黑洞中心所提取出来的信息传递给身处四维时空的女儿墨菲,人为地制造引力波效应,最终成功将信息传递,从而解救了人类。以目前物理学家的认识来看,引力波是唯一一种可以在不同维度传播的波。著名理论物理学家斯蒂芬·霍金说:“引力波提供了一种人们看待宇宙的全新方式。”是的,人类从此拥有了新的宇宙感知力。当400年前伽利略第一次将亲手制作的望远镜指向夜空时,人类开始用眼睛欣赏宇宙的瑰美,而今天,人类聆听到了来自浩瀚宇宙的第一个美妙音符。
“燕子去了,有再来的时候;杨柳枯了,有再青的时候;桃花谢了,有再开的时候。但是,聪明的,你告诉我,我们的日子为什么一去不复返呢?”时间,一个在我们生命中的匆匆过客,仿佛是一团烟雾,想去触碰时,它已消散。人们感慨它的逝去,便留下了:“光阴似箭,日月如梭”;“一寸光阴一寸金,寸金难买寸光阴。”“明天,我要好好努力”这可是我们常常可以听到的,同学们总会在空闲时间里发出些豪言壮志罢。殊不知,时间重如泰山,你在每个瞬间付出的努力,它都会小心地为你积攒,直到最后那一刻赠与你最为珍贵的回报,你若是无情地将它挥霍,它也会在最后给予你最为沉痛的打击。一个白雪纷飞的冬天,一只小知更鸟栖息在一棵冷杉的树枝上,树枝上已堆积起了厚厚的积雪,但它依然如一个巨人的肩膀一般,稳稳地托住小鸟,似乎从不会动摇。两个小时过去了,当第141254片雪花飘落下时,它仍是顽强地屹立着——直到两分钟后,第141299片雪花覆盖在它身上时,它开始颤抖了,并且发出了“咯吱”的一声,惊得小鸟飞快地离开了它的庇护。终于两秒钟后,第141300片雪花落下时——树枝被压断了。“是什么给予一片雪花如此大的重量?”小知更鸟自言自语地寻思道:“时间。”
各位同学各位老师,大家上午好。今天我国旗下讲话的主题是科技与阅读,先说说阅读吧,阅读包括课内阅读和课外阅读,今天姜老师来考考大家的课内阅读水平,我们一起来做个互动,赛诗会,我说上联,你们对下联,会的同学希望你们大声整齐地说出下联,我们先来试一试。准备好了吗?白日依山尽,黄河入海流欲穷千里目,更上一层楼春眠不觉晓,处处闻啼鸟夜来风雨声,花落知多少床前明月光,疑是地上霜好雨知时节,当春乃发生谁言寸草心,报得三春晖离离原上草,一岁一枯荣野火烧不尽,春风吹又生日照香炉生紫烟,摇看瀑布挂前川碧玉妆成一树高,万条垂下绿丝绦不知细叶谁裁出,二月春风似剪刀
各位老师、同学们:大家上午好!今天我要讲的话题是安全,这是一个永恒的话题,安全问题涉及到方方面面,它包括注意校内安全、活动安全、饮食安全、家庭生活安全,安全无小事,任何一个方面都需要注意,任何环节都不能有闪失。今天我着重说三个方面的问题:一、注意校内活动及设施安全:课间要注意文明游戏,不大声喧哗,不追逐打闹,上下楼梯不奔跑,不嬉戏,不在楼梯口玩耍;上体育课前要作好准备活动,运动时要遵照老师的要求,不剧烈碰撞,不违规运动,防止运动器材伤人,有特殊体质的同学要按照医生的嘱托保护好自己的身体。另外冬天即将来临,我校外墙瓷砖容易脱落,学校在教学楼前假设了玻璃挡板在行政楼和实验楼后都新增了连廊,这些设施都有效的阻挡了下落的瓷砖,排除了许多安全隐患,但教学楼的侧面及后方仍然存在一定的危险,还有学校读书长廊由于时间长久,花架上的木质横梁大多已经腐烂随时都有下落的的可能,学校目前正联系维修事宜,近期内有望修好,在没有修好之前请所有同学和老师都不要从长廊中行走(学校已经拉了警戒线)。
各位老师、同学们:大家早晨好!这周四是三月十五日,提起"3.15",大家一定不陌生,"3.15"是消费者权益日。1983年,为了更好地开展消费者权益保护活动,国际消费者联盟组织决定将每年的3月15日作为"国际消费者权益日",中国消协于1987年9月被国际消费者联盟组织接受为正式成员,从这一年开始,每年的3月15日,中国消费者协会都会联合各有关部门共同举办大规模的宣传活动,运用各种方式介绍消费知识和有关法律常识,宣传消费者的权利,唤醒、提高消费者的自我保护意识,支持消费者的合法权益保护工作,所以说,"3.15"是一个标志,它包含着公理和正义;它是一种声音,传递出对平等与诚信的呼唤。同学们,在纪念"3.15"消费者权益日的日子里,大家是否知道3.15的背后,其实包含的核心词就是两个字:诚信!著名的天文学家康德曾说过:“这世界上有一种东西能引起人心深深的震动,那就是我们心中崇高的道德。”
明确:(1)结绳记事说。原始记事的一种方法。人类在没有发明文字或文字使用尚不普遍时,常用在绳索或类似物件上打结的方法记录数字,表达某种意思,用以传达信息,处理事件。 (2)书画说。(3)仓颉造字说。中国自古就有仓颉造字之说。文字的发明是人类发展史上一件石破天惊的大事,它将人们的思维、语言、经验以及复杂的社会现象记录下来,使文化得以传播交流、世代传承。2、汉字的形体:中华民族五千年的历史中,汉字的演变,从甲骨文--金文--大篆--小篆--隶书--草书--楷书--行书,字形由象形到点横竖撇捺的方块字,经历了漫长的岁月。其中凝聚着民族的智慧,也体现出汉字逐步完善的过程,凸显其方方正正、四平八稳的特点。汉字又是一种文化的体现,那些经过艺术处理的汉字或跳起了拉丁舞、有的如同酒醉的成龙打起了醉拳,更是让我们感到的是在欣赏汉字在纸张上跳舞,所以:书法是“纸上的舞蹈”。请大家看到书上的相关内容,注意每一种形体的汉字的载体是什么,其功能又有什么不一样。
(1)这个故事的什么地方最令你感动?(2)你从这个故事中看到邓稼先怎样的奉献精神?1950年,新中国诞生的消息传到了大洋彼岸,年仅 26岁的邓稼先刚刚取得学位,毅然放弃了在美国优越的生活和工作条件,冲破重重阻挠回到祖国。1958年,他接受国家最高机密任务秘密研制原子弹。从此,邓稼先隐姓埋名28年,连家人也不知他的去向,一直奋战在我国西部荒漠中的核基地。在一次航投试验中,原子弹意外摔裂。邓稼先明知危险,却一个人跑上前去亲自察看,导致身体邓稼先受到核辐射的致命伤害。他忘我地工作,和许多著名科学家同心协力,攻破一道又一道科学难关,终于为祖国点燃了那饱含着我国科学家们智慧和力量的神奇之火。1986年7月29日,他临终前留下的话仍是如何在尖端武器方面努力,并叮嘱:“不要让人家把我们落得太远……”4.你还知道哪些为新中国作出贡献的科学家?你能说说他们的故事吗?(1)华罗庚:梁园虽好,非久居之地1950年3 月,来自美国的“克利夫兰总统号”邮轮航抵香港,略作停留,进行补给。
再齐读第一自然段,读出各民族直接的友爱,读出校园中穿戴不同,美丽的场景,读出同学们快乐的心情。引导学生更深切感受大青树下的小学里各民族小学生的团结友爱,和学校的美丽。
二、说教法 教学方法是教师授课的手段,说教法就应该说“怎么教”以及“为什么这样教”的理论依据,应突出以下几点: 1.说出本节课所要采用的最基本或最主要的教法及其依据。 2.说出所采用的教学方法与学应用的学法之间的联系。 3.说出如何突出重点、分散难点。 例如(片断) 课题:能被3整除的数(人教版九年义务教育六年制小学数学第十册) 说教法:教学力求体现自觉性原则、运用培养自学及目标教学的基本模式,采用自学讲练结合的方法进行。自主性教学原则有利于学生思维能力的培养,可以充 分发挥学生的主观能动性,变被动听为主 自学,学生积极动脑、动口、动手。运用目标教学的基本模式、倡导教师为主导,学生为主体,思维训练和语言表达为主线。 强化学生合作学习、自学思考,充分发挥 学生的天赋和创造才能,保证课堂训练的 密度。本节课使用多媒体教学手段,力求 借助这些手段节约时间,突破难点,提高 效率。
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