亲爱的老师、同学们:早上好!今天我在国旗下讲话的题目是《为祖国添一片绿》。春雨蒙蒙,万物复苏。三月,我们又迎来了一个孕育绿色生命的节日——植树节。面对今年的植树节,你是否想过在这个节日里,该做些什么?让我们把记忆拉回到那个时代。1893年,孙中山先生亲自起草了著名的政治文献《上李鸿章书》。他提出:“中国欲强,须‘急兴农学,讲究树艺’。”1915年,在孙中山的倡议下,当时的北洋政府正式公布了以每年清明节为植树节的规定,自此我国有了植树节。后因清明节对我国南方来说,植树季节太迟,同时也为了纪念孙中山先生,国民政府又决定将孙中山的逝世日--3月12日定为植树节。1979年,第五届全国人民代表大会决定,每年的孙中山逝世纪念日--3月12日为我国的植树节,以纪念一贯倡导植树造林的孙中山先生。
同学们,老师们:大家好!每年的3月23日是"世界气象日"。今年世界气象日的主题是:“人与气候”。众所周知,地球是一个自然灾害频繁的星球,而天气、气候灾害占到自然灾害的70%以上。据有关资料显示,全球发生的重大气象灾害比半个世纪前多了倍,每年平均.亿人受其危害,是受战争冲突影响人数的七倍。与气象条件有关的水土流失、泥石流、滑坡、崩塌、地面沉降、森林和草原火灾、农林草原病虫害等生态环境灾害,更是带给人们一次又一次的痛苦。在严重的天气、气候灾害面前,人类社会显得极其脆弱;狂风刮倒房屋;暴雨引起的洪涝淹没农田;长期干旱导致庄稼干枯、生畜渴死;高温酷热和低温严寒造成病人增加、死亡率增高;雷电致人死伤和引起火灾。就说刚刚过去的冬天,发生在我国南方的雪灾是百年不遇的。尽管全球气候还存在许多不确定性,但气候使地球环境和人类社会变得更加脆弱,并严重影响世界经济和社会的可持续发展是显而易见的。
同学们:早上好当你每天背着书包上学时,看到过指示行人过马路的斑马线吗?当你走到路口,看到过为安全站岗的红绿灯吗?当你乘坐火车、汽车时,听到过“为了您的安全,请不要把头、手伸出窗外”的热情关照吗?在我们记事时,就常听爸爸妈妈说“干什么事,都要注意安全”;走进校门,老师也教我们要注意安全;识字以后,在工地、路口等危险的地方都看到过“请注意安全”、“安全第一”的牌子。安全是我们生活中永恒的主题!只有一生平安,才有美好未来。根据国家教育部规定,从1996年起,每年三月的最后一周的星期一为全国中小学生安全教育日, 今天是全国第十五个校园安全教育日。今年的教育主题是“加强疏散演练确保学生平安”。5月12日四川汶川大地震惊醒了世人,这场灾难夺去了整整几万人的生命。在这场灾难中多少家庭支离破碎,多少亲人生死离别。也许有些同学说地震毕竟发生的概率小,那么我就说说我们身边最近发生的一些事吧。
主题 学习雷锋好榜样尊敬的老师、亲爱的同学们,大家好!963年3月5日,毛泽东同志发出了“向雷锋同志学习”的号召。40多年来,雷锋成为我们社会真情与爱心的化身,成为中国人民可贵的精神财富;雷锋精神刻在人们的灵魂深处,引领着一代又一代人健康成长。同学们,雷锋这个名字你一定不会陌生,但你可知道,什么是雷锋精神?第一,奉献社会。一个人做一件好事并不难,难的是一辈子做好事。雷锋坚持一辈子做好事,一辈子为人民服务,在他身上体现的是一种强烈的社会责任感。一次雷锋外出,在沈阳站换车的时候,发现一个背着小孩的中年妇女车票和钱丢了,就买了一张火车票塞到大嫂手里。大嫂含着眼泪问:“大兄弟,你叫什么名字,是哪个单位的?”雷锋说:“我叫解放军,就住在中国。”“雷锋出差一千里,好事做了一火车”。弘扬雷锋精神,就是要像雷锋那样,把社会责任感和使命感记在心间,随时随地为祖国和人民贡献自己的智慧和力量。第二,刻苦学习。雷锋不仅是奉献的楷模,还是学习成才的典范。他干一行爱一行,干一行专一行,挤出一切可以挤出的时间,努力学习为人民服务的本领。雷锋参军后不久,被分到运输连当汽车兵,他就把书本装在挎包里,只要车一停,他就坐在驾驶室里看书。他在日记中写道:“要学习,时间总是有的,问题是我们善不善于挤,愿不愿意钻。一块好好的木板,上面一个眼也没有,但钉子为什么能钻进去呢?我们在学习上也要提倡这种钉子精神,善于挤和钻。”
教材地位本课具有承上启下的作用,前承文艺复兴,后启资产阶级革命时代的到来,启蒙运动为资本主义社会构建了一套政治蓝图,具有前瞻性,是近代第二次思想解放运动。因此,本节内容在整个教材中有着很重要的地位。教学目标1、知识目标:(1)帮助学生了解启蒙运动的性质、内容和主要启蒙 思想家及其主张。(2)理解启蒙运动兴起的背景、影响。2、能力目标:(1)在讨论和探究过程中训练学生的科学思维方法和自主学习的能力和掌握解题的方法。(2)通过指导学生阅读启蒙思想家的言论资料,培养学生对历史资料的理解和归纳能力。3、情感价值目标:(1)培养人文意识,强化法治观念。(2)培养学生的团结协作精神和竞争意识。教学重点、难点(1)教学重点:启蒙思想家的主张及启蒙运动的影响。
(2)根据材料二与所学知识,从经济、政治、思想文化三个方面,分析欧洲近代科技迅速发展的原因。答:资本主义工商业的成长刺激了对技术的需求,为近代科技的发展提供了工具和手段;资产阶级革命为资本主义发展、科技进步开辟了道路;人文主义和理性精神解放了思想,推动近代科技迅速发展。(如答出其它原因,言之有理,可酌情加分,但不得超过该问总分)(3)根据材料二三与所学知识,分析清代(鸦片战争前)中国科技发展停滞的原因。答:君主专制维系腐朽制度;重农抑商、闭关政策阻碍资本主义萌芽发展;自然经济不能提供近代科技发展的物质基础;文化专制政策(或崇尚理学、八股取士、文字狱等)禁锢思想,摧残人才,阻碍科技发展。(如答出其它原因,言之有理,可酌情加分,但不得超过该问总分。)(4)简述从中西方科技发展变化的历史中得到的启示。答:评分说明:围绕生产力发展,政治经济变革、思想解放与科技发展的关系等任一角度回答,言之有理,均可酌情赋分
解析:材料是讲学习型社会所产生的影响,A项观点错误,在当前和今后相当长的时间里,学校教育仍然是人们获得知识的最重要的途径。B项观点错误,终身学习只是成就人生目的的手段、途径,而不是目的本身。D项说法错误,当前我国社会的中心工作是经济建设。二、问答题5.材料一:日本是公认的漫画大国,日本的动漫产业产值每年230万亿日元,成为日本的第二大支柱产业。在日本,漫画比电影、小说有时甚至比电视或音乐更受欢迎。日本漫画的热潮还席卷了世界:日本每年出口到美国的卡通片价值就达5 000亿日元,是日本对美国钢铁出口金额的4倍;漫画中的人物被迅速复制成电子游戏、卡通片及真人演出的节目。原来只是闲暇时候消遣的漫画,正飞速渗透到人们的生活中。值得警惕的是,除了催人奋进的精华之外,日本漫画中也存在暴力、色情、扭曲历史等诸多糟粕,对缺乏辨别能力的青少年产生了许多不良影响,更引发了一系列深刻的社会问题。
三、第三阶段。课后感悟与收获1、让学生以“走向学习型社会”为题,将在收集与整理、展示与交流两个环节中获得的体验和感悟,以心得体会的形式写一篇小论文。2、办一期专栏或黑板报,将优秀小论文作集中展示与交流。(进行理论总结,将实践与理论相结合,让科学理论更好地指导实践。充分挖掘学生潜力,增强学生的自信)[评析]新课程理念之一就是政治课不应只局限于课堂上的教与学。把综合探究课与研究性学习相结合,不失为一种有益的尝试。传统的学习方式把学习建立在客观性、受动性、依赖性的基础上,把学生看成一个没有感情的接受容器,这种学习会窒息学生的思维和智力,成为学生发展的障碍。单元探究活动的开展就是要转变学生的学习方式,关注学生的学习过程,使得探究过程成为学生发现问题、提出问题、分析问题、解决问题的过程,培养学生的创新精神和实践能力。本教案的第一阶段充分发挥了学生的主动性。
4、中国积极发展与区域性国际组织的关系。中国积极发展与区域性国际组织的关系。中国与欧盟建立了领导人年度会晤机制,致力于发展全面战略伙伴关系。中国重视与非洲国家的传统友谊,与非洲联盟团结合作。中国与阿拉伯国家联盟、石油输出国组织等发展中国家组建的国际组织发展友好关系,支持它们维护自身的正当权益,并与它们共同为建立公正合理的国际政治经济新秩序而努力。新中国与国际组织关系的历史演变大致经历了三个时期。从中华人民共和国建立初期到1971年:新中国被排斥在联合国等国际组织之外,为恢复在联合国的合法席位进行了不懈的斗争。从1 9 7 1年到改革开放前:中国恢复了在联合国的合法席位,并与大批国际组织建立、恢复了友好合作关系。改革开放以来:中国恢复了在世界银行和国际货币基金组织的席位,加入了世界贸易组织、亚太经合组织等经济组织。世界银行出资兴建的希望小学小结:4个主要特征:国际组织的四个主要特征即:①跨国性、②目的性、③组织性、④自主性。
中国加人世贸组织承担的义务主要包括:进一步降低关税;取消非关税贸易壁垒;取消被禁止的出口补贴;开放国内市场,特别是服务市场;扩大对知识产权的保护范围;放宽和改善外资政策;增加贸易政策的透明度等。履行这些义务对中国提出了挑战。中国加入世贸组织后,享受多边、无条件、稳定的最惠国待遇和国民待遇;参与世贸组织各机构的所有会议;参与贸易政策审议,对贸易伙伴的贸易政策进行质询和监督;利用世贸组织的争端解决机制解决贸易纠纷;参与新一轮多边贸易谈判,制定多边贸易规则;享受发展中国家特有的权益。②意义:中国正充分行使这些权利,积极主动地参与、加强和发展多边贸易体制,推动建立公平、合理的国际经济新秩序,维护国家利益。相关链接:2005年7月.中国倡议的WTO小型部长级会议在大连召开,世贸组织总干事和三十多个成员的代表出席会议。
(2)、中国坚持以互利合作实现共同繁荣----促进共同发展中国坚持以互利合作实现共同繁荣。中国连续担任经社理事会理事国,积极参与经社系统有关经济和社会发展的重要国际会议和其他活动并承办了联合国第四次世界妇女大会。中国积极推动南北对话和南南合作,敦促发达国家为实现全球普遍、协调、均衡发展承担更多责任。中国加人多项国际人权公约并认真履行公约义务,与联合国人权事务高级专员保持良好合作,与多国展开人权对话。相关链接:1995年9月,联合国第四次世界妇女大会在北京举行。来自197个国家和地区以及众多国际组织的1.76万名代表围绕会议主题“以行动谋求平等、发展与和平”展开热烈讨论。会议通过了《北京宣言》和《行动纲领》,为全球妇女事业的发展注入了新的活力。
2. Sort out detailed information about Michael Jordan.(1) Understand the transitional sentence.Q: Which part is about Michael Jordan as a master? Which part is about the example he set?(2) Have the Ss Focus on why Michael Jordan is a master and what good examples Michael Jordan set when they’re reading. And think about these questions as below:Q1: How does the author describe his impressive skills?Q2: How do you understand “time seemed to stand still”?Q3: What does “graceful” mean?Q4. Which sentence do you think best describes his mental strength?Q5. Which words is important in the sentence in describing his mental strength? Why?Q6: How do you understand “unique”?Q7: What can we learn from Michael Jordan?Step 5 Discussing and recommendingRecommend their own living legends of sports.Work in groups to choose your own living legend of sports and give the reasons of your choice. Step 6 HomeworkReview the stories of Lang Ping and Michael Jordan, and try to retell them.
Then have them write a short paragraph to describe and explain their changes. After that, get the Ss to exchange their drafts with their partners and use the checklist to give feedback on their drafts, and finally revise it.Step 5 Summary of how to write a wellness book1.健康书的审题步骤:第一步:明确要求该写作属于经验分享,故要用第一人称来写;时态以一股现在时为主。第二步:确定段落该类文章可以从以下三个方面人手:Para.1首先表明写作的目的Para.2自己的做法及心得体会Para.3表示期望及感谢第三步:提炼要点2.健康书常见句式:1) It is an honor for me to share my favorite sport with you,2) It makes me feel relaxed playing with my friends.3) It makes me rid myself of stress while playing with my friends.4) Moreover, it provides me a valuable chance to communicate with others.5) I we eat too little or too much, or if we choose the wrong food, we may become sick.6) We can do something to change the poor situation.Step 6Homework假如你的老师让你在班级Wellness Bok上分享自己的亲身经历及心得,请根据以下要点写一篇80字左右的文章1. 你喜欢的运动是什么?2. 你最喜欢的原因是什么?3. 你参加锻炼的体会。
This teaching period mainly deals with grammar “The Present Perfect Passive Voice.” To begin with, teachers should lead students to revise what they have learned about the Present Perfect Passive Voice. And then, teachers move on to stress more special cases concerning this grammar。This period carries considerable significance to the cultivation of students’ writing competence and lays a solid foundation for the basic appreciation of language beauty. The teacher is expected to enable students to master this period thoroughly and consolidate the knowledge by doing some exercises. 1. Guide students to review the basic usages of the Present Perfect Passive Voice2. Lead students to learn to use some special cases concerning the Present Perfect Passive Voice flexibly.2. Enable students to use the basic phrases structures flexibly.3. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.1. Help students to appreciate the function of the Present Perfect Passive Voice in a sentence2. Instruct students to write essays using the proper the Present Perfect Passive Voice.观察下列句子特点,总结共同点。1.(教材P28)Much has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web.2.(教材P28)But the Internet has done much more for people than simply make life more convenient.3.(教材P28)Many people have been helped by the club.4.(教材P28)She no longer feels lonely, and her company has become quite successful.5.(教材P32)Today I thought I’d blog about a question that has been asked many times—how do you stay safe online and avoid bad experiences on the Internet?
This unit is about the Internet, which has a great influence to our humans and our lives. During the Listening & Speaking & Talking and Reading and Thinking section, the influence in examples has been shown. Thus, use the Present Perfect Tense is appropriate. However, in order to show the justice or weaken the doer of the behavior/action, it’s better to use the Present Perfect Passive Voice than the Present Perfect Tense. Besides, having learned to use the Present Perfect Passive Voice, students can beautify their language in their writing. 1. Learn the structure of the Present Perfect Passive Voice and its functions. 2. Learn to change the sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice into the sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice. 3. Learn to write sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice flexibly according to the context. 1. Learn the structure of the Present Perfect Passive Voice and its functions. 2. Learn to change the sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice into the sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice. 3. Learn to write sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice flexibly according to the context. Step 1 Observe the following sentences, then change the sentences into passive voice.He has been selected to take part in the sports meeting.(肯定句)他已被挑选出来参加运动会。The ink has not been removed from his overcoat.(否定句)墨迹还没有从他外套上去掉。
From the pictures in the text and the title--- choose the best app, we can know that this part is about how to save money by using apps.Step 2 While-listening1. Laura and Xiao Bo are talking about apps. Listen to their conversation and find out what apps they want.Xiao Bo is looking for a(n) exercise app to help him get in shape.Laura would like an app for getting rich and another that will make her grades better.2. Listen again. Are the sentences true T or false F?1). Both of Xiao Bo's apps keep track of the steps he takes._____2). Xiao Bo's second app can help him make a fitness plan._____3). Laura needs an app that will help her get discounts.______4). Laura needs an app that will add money to her bank account._______F T F T3. Listen once more and tick the sentence you hear. Underline the words used to express predictions, guesses, and beliefs.Predictions, Guesses, and Beliefs________It might help me walk more.________My guess is that it wouldn't work.________I imagine this app would help me get fit faster________I suppose that would be good.________I guess you could save a little with this app.________I suppose there would be some problems, too.________I believe this app could help me get thinner.
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “ask about online habits”. Many middle school students have been surfing the Internet for many years, but what they do with the Internet and how much time they spend every day may not be very clear to themselves, nor to other students. This section allows students to investigate their peers' Internet use, which is conducive to their mutual understanding and understanding of the Internet. It can also help them reflect on their own online behavior, learn from other people's good online habits, and get rid of their bad online behavior.The listening text of this section is an investigation interview. The investigators interview specific groups with the same questions to obtain information, so as to understand their views, practices or attitudes on this issue. There are two specific questions: “how much time do you spend online every day? What do you usually do online?”. The answers of the three respondents provide rich and different information, and achieve the purpose of the investigators. The oral discourse structure of survey interviews generally includes greeting and explaining the purpose of the interview, presenting the interview questions and the respondents' answers. Listening and Talking introduces the theme of “choosing the right application ". Listening text is a conversation between Laura and Xiao Bo. In this part of listening, “oink”; “piggy bank” may cause the students' hearing comprehension limitation. Oink refers to sound word and pig's sound. So, add some oink to my piggy bank is often used to describe "making a little money".1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of listening for definitions.2. Cultivate students' ability to define words and understand an investigation interview.
Q5:What's Jan's next goal?Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money for children in poor countries.Q6:What can we learn from her experiences?We learn that when we go through tough times, we can find help and support from other people online. We learn that we can feel less lonelyStep 5: While reading---rethinkingQ1: What is Jan’s attitude to the Internet ?Thankful/Grateful, because it has changed her and her life.Q2: What writing skills is used in the article ?Examples(Jan’s example, the 59-year-old man’s and the 61-year-old woman’s example)Q3: Can you get the main idea of the article ?The Internet has changed Jan’s life/Jan’s life has been changed by the Internet.Step 6 Post reading---Retell the storyMuch has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web. There are countless articles (1)telling(tell) us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient. But the Internet has done a lot (2)more(much) for people than simply make life more convenient. People’s lives (3) have been changed(change) by online communities and social networks so far. Take Jan for example, who developed a serious illness that made her (4)stuck(stick) at home with only her computer to keep (5)her(she) company. She joined an online group (6)where she could share problems, support and advice with others. She considered the ability to remove the distance between people as one of the greatest (7)benefits(benefit). She was so inspired (8)that she started an IT club in which many people have been helped. She has started to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money (9)for children in poor countries. Jan’s life has been (10)greatly(great) improved by the Internet.
Paragraph 3. Jan decided to start an IT club to teach old people how to use computers and the Internet. Paragraph 4. Jan has started taking online classes to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. Paragraph 5. Jan’s life has been greatly improved by the Internet. Step 5: Critical thinking:(1)How do you arrange your time spent on study and the Internet? Is it reasonable? I usually surf the Internet using my mobile phone for only an hour after class, and it is reasonable for me.(2)What are your online activities? Are they safe? I chat with my friends, read news and play games. I never give away my private information so I think they are safe.Step 4: summary Much has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web. There are countless articles (1)______(tell) us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient. But the Internet has done a lot (2)_____(much) for people than simply make life more convenient. People’s lives (3) _________________(change) by online communities and social networks so far. Take Jan for example, who developed a serious illness that made her (4)_____(stick) at home with only her computer to keep (5)___(she) company. She joined an online group (6)______ she could share problems, support and advice with others. She considered the ability to remove the distance between people as one of the greatest (7)_______(benefit). She was so inspired (8)____ she started an IT club in which many people have been helped. She has started to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money (9)___ children in poor countries. Jan’s life has been (10)______(great) improved by the Internet. Step 5 Homework:Review what we have learned and find out the key language points in the text.
8. However, the more polite you are, the less likely it is you will be attacked. 然而, 你越有礼貌, 你被攻击的可能性就越小。 Step 8 Writing---the articleHow to stay safe in the online chat roomToday I thought I’d blog about a question that has been asked many times--- how do you stay safe online and avoid bad experiences in the online chat room ? I’m not an expert, but many years as a blogger have taught me a thing or two.First of all, there’s the golden rule of the Internet: keep out of what makes you uneasy. Don’t post comments or click on anything. Second, protect your privacy. Don’t give out too much private information like your address, phone numbers, the ID numbers, etc. Third, be polite. If you are polite to others on the Internet, you won’t be attacked in normal situation. Finally, don’t believe in others easily and never meet someone you met online alone. It is very dangerous.Have you had any bad experiences online, or do you have some good advice for staying safe? Post your comments below!Step 9 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Does the writer tell the reader what he/she know about the topic ?2. Are the tips and suggestions well organised ?3. Has the writer defined the new words ?4. Does the author include examples, comparison, or explanations ?5. Does the writer end by asking readers to leave comments and/or suggestions ?6. Can you find any grammar or spelling mistakes.Step 6 HomeworkPut up your revised draft in the classroom or read it to your class.
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