1、对燃料消耗分别制定详细的计划指标,逐月统计,对能源消耗过高的车辆要立即进行整改。2、要求各单位组织相关人员逐条线路、逐个车型详细考察,结合线路情况、客流情况合理地调整燃油消耗标准。3、加强管理,完善燃料成本管理制度。4、加强节油技术培训、技术交流。5、细化考核、公示油耗,调动驾驶员的节油积极性。6、分析油耗升降趋势,从中找出超油、节油最多的线路和车辆,总结节油措施并大力推广,分析超油原因并采取相应措施治理整改。
小班幼儿在学会了区别“l”和“许多”的基础上,可以学习比较两组物体数量的相等或不相等,即所谓的“一样多”和“不一样多”。在比较的过程中通常会运用一一对应的方法。对应一般有两种(见图一):重叠对应(即将第一组物体从上到下或从左到右排成一行,再把第二组物体一个一个分别叠在第一组物体的上面)。并置对应(即把第一组物体排成横列或竖行.第二组物体一一对应分别摆在第一组物体的下方或左、右方)。一一对应的内容大致可以分为物与物的一一对应和物与数的一一对应。比较常见的形式有(见图二):相关物体的匹配、数和量的对应匹配、颜色的对应、形状的对应、大小的对应等。小班第二学期的幼儿对5以内的数量关系、物体的明显特征(颜色、形状、大小等)、物体简单的排列(横排、竖排)以及生活中常见的相关事物(小兔与萝卜,小猫与鱼等)有了一定的经验积累,为进行一一对应的教学做了较好的铺垫。他们对操作性较强的游戏活动较感兴趣,一一对应的活动正是为幼儿提供了直观生动的操作机会,使幼儿在玩一玩、排一排的过程中感知到抽象的数、物之间的逻辑关系。
二、从我做起,养成良好的饮食卫生习惯,严防病从口入。坚持做到勤洗手、勤剪指甲、勤洗澡理发、勤换衣报,不喝生水,不吃腐烂变质的食物,少吃生冷、凉拌的食物。三、增强自我保护意识。不买、不吃无厂名厂址、无生产日期、无保质期的“三无”食品和过期变质食品,不买街头巷尾无照无证的小商小贩出售的各类食品。四、养成良好的饮食习惯。一日三餐定时定量吃饭,不暴饮暴食,建立合理的生活作息制度。多了解健康食品知识,防止急性肠胃炎和肠道传染病等疾病的传播,防止食物中毒和肠道传染病的发生;外出就餐要选择卫生洁净、餐具消毒、环境整洁有序的正规餐馆、饭店。四、养成良好的卫生习惯。不喝生水,不随便在校园内吃零食、不乱扔纸屑、包装袋、糖纸等垃圾,保持良好的校园卫生环境,争做环保小卫士。同学们,民以食为天,食以安为先。为了我们的身体健康,让我们行动起来,关注食品安全,增强食品安全意识,养成良好的饮食卫生习惯,杜绝疾病的发生,共建健康和谐的校园环境!
尊敬的老师,亲爱的同学们:大家好!今天是6月5日—世界环保日。今天我要演讲的题目是《保护环境卫生,人人有责》。在我们的日常生活中,生活环境是十分重要的,但人们常常不重视这一方面。使清澈见底的小溪变成了肮脏的水沟;郁郁葱葱的大森林变成了落光头发的老爷爷;鸟语花香的村庄变成了山洪爆发的地方……这一切都是由人类的一举一动所造成的。前几日,我到广场上骑自行车,发现不远处的草坪中有许多的白色垃圾,真是不计其数!可见我们的环保意识还不够强。说小一点儿,影响该地区的形象;说大一点儿,这是影响我们国家的形象啊!
讲话稿为了便于讲话者表达,易于听众理解和接受,讲话稿的语言既要准确、简洁,又要通俗、生动。小编收集了大班国旗下讲话稿,欢迎阅读。大班国旗下讲话稿【一】 大家好!我是大四班的陆志远。今天由我来进行国旗下讲话。首先,请大家猜个谜语:"小树干,五个杈,不长叶,不开花;会洗脸,会刷牙;会穿衣,会吃饭;要问谁的本领大,世界第一就属它!"小朋友们,你猜对了吗?谜底就是我们人人都有的一双手。今天,我演讲的题目就是《我有一双勤劳的手》。我有一双勤劳的手,别看它又细又小,它会做的事可多了!不信,那就赶快跟我一起来看看吧!在家里,我有一双勤劳的手--每天我回到家,就把鞋柜上的鞋摆得整整齐齐。吃饭前,我又帮全家放好了筷子和汤勺。妈妈收衣服了,我赶紧当起了小助手:取夹子、叠衣服、放袜子,忙得不亦乐乎!周末时,我又和爸爸一起大扫除……爸爸妈妈夸我是个爱劳动的好孩子。在学校里,我也有一双勤劳的手--帮小朋友们分牛奶、分碗筷、收本子。不乱扔果皮和纸屑,看到垃圾捡起来立刻投进了垃圾桶……老师说我是个得力的小助手。
第一篇:国旗下讲话稿幼儿尊敬的老师,亲爱的小朋友们:大家好!我是大三班的小朋友,今天我讲话的主题是:我们的眼睛。小朋友们知道全国爱眼日是哪一天吗?是每年的六月六日。眼睛是心灵的窗户,可我们的眼睛周围却有五个敌人,一号敌人是酒精,所以小朋友要离着酒精远远的。二号敌人是烟,如果身边有人吸烟,你也应该离他远一点。三号敌人是干燥,我们可以多喝水打败敌人。四号敌人是过度日晒,在炎热的夏天,我们尽量不要在太阳底下暴晒。五号敌人是睡眠不足,小朋友们一定要保证充足的睡眠,这样对眼睛才有好处。此外还应当养成良好的用眼习惯,比如不在阳光下看书,不在摇晃的车上看书,不躺在床上看书,看电视、玩电脑的时候不能离得太近,时间也不能超过30分钟,用眼一段时间后,要注意休息,看看远处和绿色的植物,还有一点,就要养成良好的书写姿势,做到指尖离笔尖一寸,胸口离桌面一拳,眼睛里书本一尺的要求。眼睛是我们的宝贝,小朋友们可一定要好好的保护它哦!谢谢大家!!
演讲稿是演讲者通往演讲大门的“敲门砖”,一份优秀的演讲稿往往会使演讲者达到事半功倍的效果。下面是小编为您带来的是大班5月国旗下讲话稿相关内容,希望对您有所帮助。大班5月国旗下讲话稿1 敬爱的老师,亲爱的小朋友们:早上好!今天我在国旗下讲话的题目是《参加体育锻炼,做个健康的小朋友》。秋姑娘走了,冬爷爷悄悄的来临了,北风呼呼的刮起来了,它告诉我们寒冷的冬天已经到来了。 进入冬季后,天气寒冷,是感冒的好发季节,如果我们不注意身体,就很容易着凉,生病了。怎么办呢?我告诉大家一个好办法:就是要多多参加体育锻炼!早晨起来去跑跑步,放学回家跳跳绳,打打球,在幼儿园里坚持认真做操,这样我们的抵抗力就会增强,身体就越来越棒,各种病菌就不敢来找我们的麻烦了。冬季天气寒冷干燥,我们皮肤中的水分散失较多,皮脂腺分泌较少,皮肤容易出现干裂发痒,只要我们讲究卫生、多晒太阳,多吃蔬菜、水果,多喝开水,并常用热水洗手洗脸,适当搽点护肤霜。我们就能远离疾病,成为一个健康快乐的小朋友了。
第一篇:敬爱的老师、亲爱的小朋友们:大家新年好!我是大一班的今天,我很荣幸地站在国旗下讲话。看,我们的国旗冉冉上升,从这一刻起,新的一学期又开始了,你们准备好了吗?新年开学,我想送小朋友们四件新年礼物!第一件礼物的名字叫“快乐”。愿小朋友们每天高高兴兴地上学,快快乐乐地游戏。第二个礼物的名字叫“礼貌”,希望每个小朋友都做有礼貌的好孩子,会问好,会说“再见”,还会讲“谢谢、对不起”这些神奇的话。第三个礼物的名字叫“能干”,小朋友会“自己的事情自己做”,自己睡觉叠被子、自己穿衣穿袜子、自己吃饭擦桌子,做个能干的好孩子。第四个礼物的名字叫“聪明”,我们要养成爱读书爱学习的本领,变成一个真正聪明能干的人。请小朋友好好收藏这四件礼物,都做最棒的孩子。再过半年,我们大班的小朋友就要毕业了,请老师们放心,我们会好好学习,天天向上,给小弟弟小妹妹们做个好榜样!在这里祝愿小朋友们在新学期里学到更多的本领。谢谢大家
篇一敬爱的老师、亲爱的小朋友们:大家新年好!我是大一班的xx。今天,我很荣幸地站在国旗下讲话。看,我们的国旗冉冉上升,从这一刻起,新的一学期又开始了,你们准备好了吗?新年开学,我想送小朋友们四件新年礼物!件礼物的名字叫快乐。愿小朋友们每天高高兴兴地上学,快快乐乐地游戏。第二个礼物的名字叫礼貌,希望每个小朋友都做有礼貌的好孩子,会问好,会说再见,还会讲谢谢、对不起这些神奇的话。第三个礼物的名字叫能干,小朋友会自己的事情自己做,自己睡觉叠被子、自己穿衣穿袜子、自己吃饭擦桌子,做个能干的好孩子。第四个礼物的名字叫聪明,我们要养成爱读书爱学习的本领,变成一个真正聪明能干的人。请小朋友好好收藏这四件礼物,都做最棒的孩子。再过半年,我们大班的小朋友就要毕业了,请老师们放心,我们会好好学习,天天向上,给小弟弟小妹妹们做个好榜样!在这里祝愿小朋友们在新学期里学到的本领。谢谢大家!
20XX.01-20XX.05 院学生会 外联部部长n协助负责部门相关积极参与学生会的各项活动,与其他干事一起参与各类学生活动的策划;n负责学院活动的赞助拉取,制作活动赞助方案,并上门拜访企业拉取赞助;n完成其他学生会的工作任务,成功举办多次大型活动,如“迎新晚会”、“送毕业生晚会”等。20XX.01-20XX.05 楼栋管理委员会 安管部部长n对楼栋换届进行安全管理安排,参与组织楼栋各寝室进行户外活动;n负责安全管理部部员每日查寝安排,以及楼栋所有人员的日常巡查,并主持日常开会。
4.That was an experience that frightened everyone. →That was _____________________. 答案:1. taking 2. being discussed 3. in the reading room 4. a frightening experienceStep 6 The meaning and function of V-ing as the predicative动词-ing形式作表语,它通常位于系动词后面,用以说明主语“是什么”或“怎么样”一种表示主语的特质、特征和状态, 其作用相当于形容词; 另一种具体说明主语的内容, 即主语等同于表语, 两者可互换。The music they are playing sounds so exciting. 他们演奏的音乐听起来令人激动。The result is disappointing. 结果令人失望。Our job is playing all kinds of music. 我们的工作就是演奏各种音乐。Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。Step 7 Practice1. It is ________(amaze) that the boy is able to solve the problem so quickly.2. Buying a car is simply _______(waste) money. 3. Please stop making the noise—it’s getting ________(annoy). 4. complete the passage with the appropriate -ing form.La Tomatina is a festival that takes place in the Spanish town Bunol every August. I think many food festivals are __________ because people are just eating. however, this festival is _________ because people don't actually eat the tomatoes. Instead, they throw them at each other! the number of people ________ part in this tomato fight, can reach up to 20,000, and it is a very __________ fight that lasts for a whole hour. The _______ thing is how clean Bunol is after the tomatoes are washed away after the fight. this is because the juice form tomatoes is really good for making surfaces clean!答案:1. amazing 2. wasting 3. annoying4. boring interesting taking exciting amazing
The theme of this section is “Talk about festival activities and festival experiences”.Festival and holiday is a relaxing and interesting topic for students. This part talks about the topic from the daily life of students’. In the part A ---Listening and Speaking, there are three conversations among different speakers from three countries(Japan, Rio and China), where the speakers are participating in or going to participate in the festivals and celebrations. So listening for the relationship among them is a fundamental task. Actually, with the globalization and more international communication, it is normal for Chinese or foreigners to witness different festivals and celebrations in or out of China. In the Conversation 1, a foreign reporter is interviewing a Japanese young girl who just had participated in the ceremony of the Coming-of-Age Day on the street and asking her feeling about the ceremony and the afterwards activities. Conversation 2, Chinese girl Li Mei is witnessing the Rio Carnival for the first time, and her friend Carla gives her some advice on the costumes which enables her to match with the carnival to have a good time. Conversation 3, a Chinese guide is showing a group of foreign visitors around the Lantern Festival and introducing the customs of the festival to them. The three conversations have a strong vitality and insert the festival and cultural elements from different countries. So perceiving the festivals and cultures from different countries is the second task. At the same time, the scripts also insert the targeted grammar --- v-ing as attributive and predicative, which students can perceive and experience in a real context and make a road for the further study. That is the third task. In the Part B--- Listening and Talking, the theme is “Talk about festival experience”, which is the common topic in our daily conversations. During the conversation, Song Lin, a Chinese student, asked Canadian friend Max about how to spend Christmas. In the conversation, Song Lin talked about experience and the feelings during the Chinese Spring Festival, during which there are not only some enjoyable things but some unpleasant things. After the listening, perhaps students find there are some similarities between Christmas and the Chinese Spring Festival as there are some differences in the origins and celebrations. For example, people always visit friends and relatives, decorate their houses, have a big dinner together, chat and give presents to each other.
The topic of this part is “Write about your festival experience”.During the Listening and Speaking and Talking, students are just asked to say out their festival experiences such as the Spring Festival, Mid-autumn Day, but this part students will be asked to write down their own festival experiences. During the reading part, it introduces the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, which can give students a good example to imitate. Students not only learn the festival, but touch and feel the Inner Mongolian’s character, the spirit and cultural atmosphere, which can help students form the cultural awareness and learn to enjoy and value the diversity of Chinese culture.Concretely, the dairy tells the experience that the author spent the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region with his/her friend. The structure is clear. In the opening paragraph, it introduces the topic of the Naadam Festival and the whole feeling. Then it introduces the items of the festival like the ceremony, wrestling and horse racing. Finally, it summarizes this experience. Because this part is a travel journal, we must guide students pay more attention to these details: 1. use the first person. 2. use the past tense to tell the past thing and use the present or future tense to describe the scenery. 3. use the timeline to tell the development. 4. be careful for the author’s psychology, emotion and feeling, etc.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information about Naadam Festival.2. Learn the structure of the reading article and language.3. Write an article about a festival experience4. Learn to use the psychology, emotions and feeling in the writing.1. Write an article about a festival experience.2. Use the structure of the reading article and language.
Example:One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by sending newspapers door to door found that he only had one dime(一角)left. He was so hungry that he decided to beg for a meal at the next house.However, he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe you?” “You don’t owe me anything,” she replied, “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness.” “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” With these words, Howard Kelly left that house.Years later the woman became badly ill and was finally sent to the hospital in a big city. Dr. Howard Kelly, now famous, was called in. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. Dressed in his doctor’s clothes, Dr. Kelly went into her room and recognized her at once. From that day on, he gave special attention to her, and decided to do his best to save her life.At last the woman was saved. Dr. Kelly asked the business office to pass the final bill to him. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to the woman’s room. She was afraid to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay for it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words: “Paid in full with a glass of milk, Dr. Howard Kelly.” Tear of joy flooded her eyes.
The topic of this part is “Learn to make choices in life”.The Listening & Speaking & Talking part aims at the moral dilemmas, and this part is about making choices in life. The heroin is Lin Qiaozhi, a famous medical scientist, made a great contribution to our country’s medical care. Most importantly, her life experience can inspire our students whether in studying or the development of career. she had moral dilemmas and life choices, which are similar to the students who will step into society. Besides, Lin has quite good virtues like kindness, self-improvement, insistence, job-loving , generosity and responsibility, which is worth being learned.Concretely, this article is a biography about Lin Qiaozhi. The article tells her whole life according the timeline, among which the life choices is emphasized. For example, whether married or chased her dream, returned home or stayed abroad, family or public, her choices all reflected her faith, spirit, responsibility and devotion.1. Fast reading to get the detailed information about Lin Qiaozhi; careful reading to do the deductive information.2. Learn the reading skills--deductive judgement according the context.3. Study the structure features and language features. 4. Communicate about Lin’s life choices and reflect their own life choices.1. Learn the reading skills--deductive judgement according the context.2. Study the structure features and language features.3. Communicate about Lin’s life choices and reflect their own life choices.Step 1 Lead in---Small talkWhat are some important life choices?Importance choices: university study, jobs and marriage partners. Because they can determine our future.
Step 4 PracticeRead the conversation. Find out which words have been left out.Justin: Linlin, I’m going to Guizhou Province next month. I’m super excited! Any recommendations for places to visit?Linlin: Wow, cool! Guizhou is a province with a lot of cultural diversity. Places to visit...well, definitely the Huangguoshu Waterfall first.Justin: What’s special about the waterfall?Linlin: Well, have you ever heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West ?Justin: Yes, I have. Why ?Linlin: In the back of the waterfall, you will find a cave, which is the home of the Monkey King.Justin: Really? Cool! I’ll definitely check it out.Linlin:And I strongly recommend the ethnic minority villages. You’ll find Chinese culture is much more diverse than you thought.Justin:Sounds great, thanks.Answers:Justin: Linlin, I’m going to Guizhou Province next month. I’m super excited! Do you have any recommendations for places to visit?Linlin: Wow, that’s cool! Guizhou is a province with a lot of cultural diversity. What are some places to visit in Guizhou ? Well, definitely the Huangguoshu Waterfall is the first place to visit in Guizhou Province.Justin: What’s special about the waterfall?Linlin: Well, have you ever heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West ?Justin: Yes, I have heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West . Why do you ask if I have heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West?Linlin: In the back of the waterfall, you will find a cave, which is the home of the Monkey King from Journey to the West.Justin: That’s really true? It’s Cool! I’ll definitely check it out.Linlin:And I strongly recommend the ethnic minority villages on your trip to Guizhou Province. You’ll find Chinese culture is much more diverse than you thought it was.Justin:This all sounds great, thanks.
The topic of this part is “Describe a place with distinctive cultural identity”.This section focuses on Chinese culture by introducing Chinatown, whose purpose is to show the relationship between the Chinese culture and American culture. The Chinese culture in Chinatown is an important part of American culture. Chinatown is an important window of spreading Chinese culture and the spirit homeland of oversea Chinese, where foreigners can experience Chinese culture by themselves.Concretely, the title is “Welcome to Chinatown!”, from which we can know that the article aims at introducing Chinatown. The author used the “Introduction--Body Paragraph--Conclusion” to describe the people, language, architecture, business, famous food and drinks and people’s activities, which can be a centre for Chinese culture and shows its unique charm.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information.2. Learn the characteristics of writing and language.3. Learn to introduce your own town according to the text.4. Learn to correct others’ writing.1. Learn the characteristics of writing and language.2. Learn to introduce your own town according to the text.Step 1 Lead in ---Small talkIn the reading part, we mentioned the Chinatown of San Francisco. How much do you know about Chinatown of San Francisco ?Chinatown is a main living place for Chinese immigrants, where you can see many Chinese-style buildings, costumes, operas, restaurants, music and even hear Chinese.Step 2 Before reading ---Predict the contentWhat is the writer’s purpose of writing this text ? How do you know ?From the title(Welcome to Chinatown) and some key words from the text(tourist, visit, visitors, experience), we can know the purpose of the text is to introduce Chinatown and show the relationship between Chinese culture and American culture.
1. In Picture 1 and Picture 2, where do you think they are from? How do you know?From their wearings, we can know they are from ethnic minority of China--- Miao and Dong.Picture 1, they are playing their traditional instrument lusheng in their traditional costumes.Picture 2. the girls are Miao because they wear their traditional costumes and silver accessory.2. In Picture 3, can you find which village it is? What time is it in the picture?It is Dong village. It is at night. Step 2 While-listeningJustin met a new friend while traveling in Guizhou. Listen to their conversation and complete the summaries below.Part 1Justin and Wu Yue watched some Miao people play the lusheng. The instrument has a history of over 3,000 years and it is even mentioned in the oldest collection of Chinese poetry. Then they watched the lusheng dance. Justin wanted to buy some hand-made silver/traditional accessories as souvenirs. He was told that the price will depend on the percentage of silver. Part 2They will go to a pretty Dong minority village called Zhaoxing. they will see the drum towers and the wind and rain bridges. They may also see a performance of the Grand Song of the Dong people.Step 3 Post-listening---TalkingWork in groups. Imagine Justin is telling some friends about his trip to Guizhou. One of you is Justin and the rest of you are his friends. Ask Justin questions about his trip and experience. The following expressions may help you.
Discuss these questions in groups.Q1: Have you ever been to a place that has a diverse culture ? What do you think about the culture diversity ?One culturally diverse place that I have been to is Harbin, the capital city of Heilongjiang Province. I went there last year with my family to see the Ice and Snow Festival, and I was amazed at how the culture as different to most other Chinese cities. There is a big Russian influence there, with beautiful Russian architecture and lots of interesting restaurants. I learnt that Harbin is called “the Oriental Moscow” and that many Russians settled there to help build the railway over 100 years ago.Q2: What are the benefits and challenges of cultural diversity ?The benefits: People are able to experience a wide variety of cultures, making their lives more interesting, and it can deepen the feelings for our national culture, it is also helpful for us to learn about other outstanding culture, which helps improve the ability to respect others. The challenges: People may have trouble communicating or understanding each other, and it may lead to disappearance of some civilizations and even make some people think “The western moon is rounder than his own.”Step 7 Post reading---RetellComplete the passage according to the text.Today, I arrived back in San Francisco, and it feels good (1) _____(be) back in the city again. The city succeeded in (2)_________ (rebuild) itself after the earthquake that (3)________ (occur) in 1906, and I stayed in the Mission District, enjoying some delicious noodles mixed with cultures. In the afternoon, I headed to a local museum (4)____ showed the historical changes in California. During the gold rush, many Chinese arrived, and some opened up shops and restaurants in Chinatown to earn a (5)_____ (live). Many others worked on (6)______ (farm), joined the gold rush, or went to build the railway that connected California to the east. The museum showed us (7)____ America was built by immigrants from (8)________ (difference) countries and cultures. In the evening, I went to Chinatown, and ate in a Cantonese restaurant that served food on (9)________(beauty) china plates. Tomorrow evening, I’m going to (10)__ jazz bar in the Richmond District. 答案:1. to be 2. rebuilding 3. occurred 4. that 5.living6. farms 7.how 8. different 9. beautiful 10. a
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “talking about how to become an astronaut”. This period is aimed to inform students some details about the requirements of being an astronaut. Students can be motivated and inspired by the astronauts. Teachers ought to encourage students to learn from them and let them aim high and dream big.Listening and Talking introduces the theme of "talk about life in space". This part also informs students more details about life in space and can inspire students to be curious about this job. 1. Guide students to listen for numbers concerning dates, years and ages etc2. Cultivate students' ability to talk about how to become an astronaut and life in space ; 3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of the dialogue such as “ first of all, I am not sure, so what might be .. I guess.. I wonder…I am curious…)appropriately.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to become a qualified astronaut and describe the life in space.Part 1: Listening and SpeakingStep 1: Lead inPredictionThe teacher can ask students to predict what the listening text is about by looking at the pictures.About how to become an astronaut./the requirements of an astronautStep 2: Then, play the radio which is about an interview a. And after finishing listening for the first time, the students need to solve the following tasks.
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