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XX—XX第二学期第五周国旗下讲话稿:预防近视

  • 人教版新课标小学数学六年级上册百分数和分数、小数的互化说课稿2篇

    人教版新课标小学数学六年级上册百分数和分数、小数的互化说课稿2篇

    二、以人为本,说策略。《数学课程标准》指出:“数学教学要紧密联系学生的生活实际,从学生的生活经验和已有的知识出发……”因此,结合本课教材特点、学生实际情况,我采取小组合作学习,引导学生应用学过的分数、小数互化的知识进行迁移、类推,学习新知识。同时,让学生在尝试探究的积极活动中获取新知,发展能力。三、以探为主,说流程。课堂教学是学生数学知识的获得、技能技巧的形成、智力、能力的发展以及思想品德的养成的主要途径。为了达到预期的教学目标,我对整个教学过程进行了系统地规划,遵循目标性、整体性、启发性、主体性等一系列原则进行教学设计。设计了以下几个主要的教学程序:(一)设疑激趣,引入课题。“兴趣是最好的老师”,为了激发学生的学习兴趣,课一开始,我设计了一个童话故事,在故事中设计了帮助主人公比较2/5、42%、0.45的问题,然后引出课题。

  • 人教版新课标小学数学六年级上册分数除法的意义和分数除以整数说课稿

    人教版新课标小学数学六年级上册分数除法的意义和分数除以整数说课稿

    师:这是一种较为简便、应用广泛的方法,但有时候也要具体问题具体分析,做题时要合理灵活地选择计算方法。《研究学生如何学比研究教师如何教更重要。学生对新知识的学习必须以已有的知识和学习经验作为基础,因此正确分析学生的知识基础和学习经验就显得格外重要。我认为分数除以整数的教学基础在于以下几点:分数与小数的转化;分数的意义;分数乘法的意义;倒数的知识;商不变的性质等。这些知识在以前的学习中,学都有了足够的掌握。有了上面的分析基础,我觉得把研究新知识的权力教给学生,是完全可以的。》4、质疑与反思。师:对于这些方法,尽管大家的思维角度不尽相同,但是基本的想法是相同的,想一想我们是怎样解决问题的?生:用学过的倒数、商不变的性质解决的。师:对。用一句话概括就是运用旧知识解决新新问题。这是一种很重要的学习方法。5、实践体验练习巩固。

  • 人教版新课标小学数学六年级上册分数除法的意义和整数除以分数说课稿

    人教版新课标小学数学六年级上册分数除法的意义和整数除以分数说课稿

    一.说教材。我说课的内容是人教版课程标准实验教科书六年级上册的分数除法单元中的例1和例2。例1是分数除法的意义认识,例2是分数除以整数的计算。在这之前学生已经掌握了整数除法的意义和分数乘法的意义及计算,而本课的学习将为统一分数除法计算法则打下基础。例1先是整数除法回顾,再由100克=1/10千克,从而引出分数除法算式,通过类比使学生认识到分数除法的意义与整数除法的意义相同,都是‘已知两个因数的积和其中一个因数,求另一个因数的运算’。例2是分数除以整数的计算教学,意在通过让学生进行折纸实验、验证,引导学生将‘图’和‘式’进行对照分析,从而发现算法,感悟算理,同时也初步感受数形结合的思想方法。根据刚才对教材的理解,本节课的教学目标是:1、理解分数除法的意义与整数除法的意义相同。2.理解分数除以整数的计算原理,掌握计算方法,并能正确的进行计算。

  • 人教版新课标小学数学六年级上册较复杂的求一个数是另一个数的百分之几的应用题说课稿

    人教版新课标小学数学六年级上册较复杂的求一个数是另一个数的百分之几的应用题说课稿

    1、现在每天生产的比原来多百分之几?2、原来每天生产的比现在少百分之几?3、现在每天生产的是原来的百分之几?第三层次请你为你的同桌出一道求“一个数比另一个数多(或少)百分之几”的应用题。第一组是基本练习,通过练习及两个答案的对比,让学生对单位“1”不同导致结果的不同印象深刻。第二组习题的情境设计为灾区人民急需的药品,在问题的设计上难度加大了,需要学生仔细思考,真正理解问题的含义后才能做对,锻炼了学生的思维能力。第三组请学生互相出题的目的是要检验学生对本课例题的理解程度,不仅深化了对知识的理解,而且还通过判断别人出题是否正确的同时锻炼了辨析的能力。总之,作为数学教师,本节课我力求数字简单化,让学生在情境中学习,在探究中提高,在合作中发展,体现数学活动是师生交往、共同发展的过程。

  • 人教版新课标小学数学六年级上册求一个数是另一个数的百分之几的应用题说课稿

    人教版新课标小学数学六年级上册求一个数是另一个数的百分之几的应用题说课稿

    第二阶段从具体步骤上的感知到解题方法的抽象概括,让学生结合板书的解题步骤,说出百分数应用题的解题方法及与分数应用题的区别与联系,通过这一阶段明确了百分数应用题的解答方法。有水到渠成之效。(三)巩固练习,促进知识内化教师出示书中的练习二十九的第1题及补充题,练习后说说理由。这一环节可以看出学生是否掌握了解答百分数应用题的方法,是否会用百分数的意义去检验结果的合理性。(四)通过出示思考题,发展提高教师在学生注意力高度集中、思维活跃的情况下引出思考题:不改变补充题的两个已知条件,你还可以提出哪些问题呢?是学习例1后知识的运用与延伸,也为今后学习求一个数比另一个数多百分之几的应用题做了铺垫。五、教学效果(一)进入六年级,进一步提高学生解答应用题的能力,并能够运用所学知识解答生活中的实际问题。

  • 人教版新课标小学数学六年级上册已知一个数的几分之几是多少求这个数的应用题说课稿

    人教版新课标小学数学六年级上册已知一个数的几分之几是多少求这个数的应用题说课稿

    (1)启发学生找到分率句,确定单位“1”。(2)让学生选择一种自己喜爱的解法进行计算,独立解决第二个问题。(3)指名说说自己是怎样理解题意的,并与其他同学交流自己的解题思路。(出示线段图)爸爸的体重×7/15=小明的体重方程解算术解3、巩固练习:P38“做一做”(学生先独立审题完成,然后全班再一起分析题意、评讲)三、练习1、练习十第1—3题。(先分析数量关系式,然后确定单位“1”,最后再进行解答。第二题注意引导学生发现250ml的鲜牛奶是多余条件)2、练习十第6题(引导学生先求出单位“1”——爸爸妈妈两人的工资和1500+1000,再根据数量关系式进行计算)四、总结这节课我们学习了分数应用题中“已知一个数的几分之几是多少求这个数的应用题”,我们知道了,如果分率句中的单位“1”是未知的话,可以用方程或除法进行解答。

  • 中班安全主题二则教案:不要用手揉眼睛

    中班安全主题二则教案:不要用手揉眼睛

    活动的由来:4-5岁的中班幼儿随着年龄的增长,动作能力有明显发展,因此所表现出的年龄特点是活泼、好动,他们有积极探索的欲望,对一切未知的新鲜事物都有好奇心。由于我们班上的萧萧小朋友得了结膜炎,每天都需要教师帮助幼儿点眼药水,好奇的孩子们每次都很关切的问:“萧萧的眼睛怎么了?”“他以后会看不见吗?”“结膜炎是什么病呀?”…从而引发了主题活动《不要用手揉眼睛》,也因为幼儿年龄小,对一些常见病的预防知识比较缺乏,为加强幼儿自我保护能力及自己照顾自己的能力的培养,巩固中班幼儿良好卫生习惯的培养,因此开展这个主题是十分必要的。

  • 统编版二年级语文上识字3拍手歌教案

    统编版二年级语文上识字3拍手歌教案

    《树之歌》是统编版二年级上册第二单元的一篇韵文识字教学课文。儿童熟悉的拍手游戏为活动形式,串起了八种动物的生活场景。儿歌共十个小节,开头与结尾三个小节相互呼应,中间的六个小节分别介绍了羽毛艳丽的孔雀和锦鸡,展翅翱翔的雄鹰,成群的大雁,丛林中的猛虎,啼叫的黄鹂和百灵鸟,憨态可掬的大熊猫。儿歌主要运用拟人手法,使动物形象更加亲切可爱,富有童趣。在教学时,可侧重培养学生的诵读能力,在读中领悟儿歌大意,体会儿歌蕴含的思想感情,使学生受到情感的熏陶。运用多种形象直观的教学手段,创设丰富多彩的教学情景,采用多种方法科学地识记绳生字,提高学生的认字效率和识字兴趣。 1.认识“世、界”等14个生字,会写“歌、写”等10个生字,了解“隹”“鸟”偏旁表义的特点。掌握本课的相关词语。2.正确、流利地朗读儿歌,读出节奏感并背诵。3.感受动物生活的自由、快乐,培养学生保护动物的意识。 1.教学重点:学会本课生字,了解“隹”“鸟”偏旁表义的特点。正确、流利地朗读儿歌,读出节奏感并背诵。2.教学难点:了解“隹、鸟”等偏旁表义的特点。感受动物生活的自由、快乐,培养学生保护动物的意识。 2课时

  • 部编版语文七年级上册《论语》十二章教案

    部编版语文七年级上册《论语》十二章教案

    2.在新知与旧知、知识与实践的关系上,在学与思、学与问的关系上,孔子是怎么看的?新知与旧知的关系上,孔子认为“温故”可以“知新”。也只有“温故”“知新”的人才能当老师。这里,孔子强调的是“新知”,是那种开拓、创新的精神。在知识与实践的关系上,孔子认为“学而时习之”。学了知识要按时去实习,把所学的东西运用到行动上,在实践中提高对知识的掌握程度。在学与思的关系上,孔子认为学习与思考必须结合,二者缺一不可。只读书而不通过自己的头脑加以思考,就会感到迷惑;只是一味空想而不读书,就会精神疲惫。在学与问的关系上,孔子主张既学又问,不仅问知识才能比自己高的人,即使是知识才能比自己低的人,只要他们在某一方面有一技之长、一得之见,就应该虚心向他们求教,不以为羞耻。

  • 部编版语文七年级上册《散文诗二首》教案

    部编版语文七年级上册《散文诗二首》教案

    ?目标导学三:拓展延伸 1.请你模仿例句仿写。例句:母亲啊!你是荷叶,我是红莲,心中的雨点来了,除了你,谁是我在无遮拦天空下的荫蔽? 仿写: 示例一 :母亲啊,你是流水,我是鱼儿,当干旱来临时,除了你,谁还能为我提供一个安定的家?示例二:母亲啊,你是避风港,我是小船,狂风暴雨来临时,除了你,谁是我在无遮拦大海中的依靠? 示例三:母亲啊,你是鸟巢,我是小鸟,心中的寒冷来了,除了你,谁是我在冷风中的温暖? 2. 人说:天下的母亲有着不一样的面容,但唯有一样——母爱,是完全一样的。同学们,我们享受母爱十余载,那么你们的母亲是如何保护、关爱你们的呢?

  • 部编版语文八年级上册《消息二则》教案

    部编版语文八年级上册《消息二则》教案

    结果:突破长江防线,占领南岸广大地区。目标导学二:细读课文,深层探究本篇报道的主体是写三路大军渡江战斗的经过,为何从中路写起?何处详写?何处略写?为什么这样安排?明确:中路于二十日首先渡江,所以先写。二十一日夜即已渡完,只用一句话就交代清楚了。至于其受阻情况,因与西路一样,敌人“纷纷溃退,毫无斗志”,所以此路略写。次写西路,详写。最后写东路,详写。由于这里敌人的防线比较巩固,加之此处敌军抵抗较为顽强,更重要的是这一地区战略意义重大,直接关系到能否包围敌军、解放南京,因此报道写得十分具体。尤其是最后两句详写了我军的战果,是为了说明水路长江和陆路镇江、无锡段铁路线已经全部被我军切断,敌人毫无退路,敌我双方态势已十分明显。

  • 部编版语文七年级上册《诗二首》教案

    部编版语文七年级上册《诗二首》教案

    目标导学三:品味语言,拓展延伸 1.第一节的运用了什么修辞?有何好处? 运用了比喻的修辞。前两句的比喻,本体是“街灯”,喻体是“明星”;后两句比喻的本体是“明星”喻体是“街灯”。这是一种回环往复的比喻,读起来特别的美,而内容上又从地上联想到了天上。这两个比喻构成了从地上写到天上的桥梁或天梯,写得天衣无缝,不露痕迹,非常自然。 2.后面三节,用了四个“定然”,一个“定”,有什么作用? 诗中的“定然”“定”表现的明明是想象的内容,却用断定的语气加以肯定,表明作者坚信,这样的理想世界是存在的,他对美好的未来充满信心,使读者受到感染和鼓舞。 3.“不信,请看那朵流星”中“朵”可不可以换成“颗”?“朵”用来作流星的量词,而不用“颗”,写出了流星的美,就像花儿一样。与牛郎织女的美好生活相映成趣。

  • 部编版语文七年级上册《世说新语》二则教案

    部编版语文七年级上册《世说新语》二则教案

    ?目标导学二:理解内容,体会写法 1.文章开头一句“谢太傅寒雪日内集,与儿女讲论文义。”这句话在全文中有什么作用? 涵盖事件时间、地点、人物及主体事件等丰富的内容。正因为“寒雪日”“俄而雪骤”,才能引出“咏雪。2.“寒雪”“内集”“欣然”“大笑”’等词语营造了一种怎样的家庭氛围?营造了一种融洽、欢快、轻松的家庭氛围。3.“咏雪”的过程中,文章特别记载了两个人的咏,即用“撒盐空中”和“柳絮因风起”来比拟“大雪纷纷”,你对其中哪一个更欣赏?为什么?“柳絮因风起”更好,因为柳絮比盐更像雪。给人以春天即将到来的感觉,意蕴强,有美感,这是“撒盐空中”所缺乏的。“撒盐空中”比喻了雪的颜色。 4.文章结尾交待了谢道韫的身份,有什么用意?谢太傅对两人的答案未做评定,只是“大笑乐”而已,十分耐人寻味。作者也没有表态,却在最后补充了道韫的身份,这是一个有力的暗示,表明他赞赏道韫的才气。

  • 人教版高中语文必修3《马嵬(其二)》教案2篇

    人教版高中语文必修3《马嵬(其二)》教案2篇

    结合历史自古以来,江山美人历来都是引无数英雄豪杰竞折腰的,如果说英雄选择了美人却丢了江山,把所有罪名都归结于“女人是祸水”。但是,纣王无道,和有了妲己有必然的联系吗?有人说妲己坏透了,坏透了的妲己如果不是取得纣王的信任是坏不起来的,纣王听信了妲己的谗言,听与不听决定权在纣王,而不在妲己。强势永远在纣王一边。再来看看西施和杨贵妃:西施是作为越国贡献给吴国的供品来到吴王夫差的身边的,杨贵妃更是先是李隆基的儿媳妇被看中而得宠的。所以,西施和杨贵妃这两个可怜的女人根本没有自己的独立选择,没有独立的爱情,如果没有西施,就会有南施,或北施;如果没有杨贵妃,就会有李贵妃,王贵妃,总之什么施,什么妃是不能少的,因为那是吴王和李隆基的需要。

  • 新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 1 Cultural Heritage-Discovering Useful Structure教案二

    新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 1 Cultural Heritage-Discovering Useful Structure教案二

    This theme of the part is “ Describe people or things in greater detail”. Students have learned the grammar(restrictive relative clauses) in Book 1, and further review and consolidate its structure “prep+relative pronouns(which/whom)” and the relative adverbs(when, where and why), besides students should understand its form, meaning and functions. In this section, students should be able to express the grammar correctly in daily communication and in the writing. 1. Review the basic usages of relative pronouns and adverbs of attributive clauses . 2. Learn to use some special cases about restrictive relative clauses.3. Learn to write sentences with restrictive relative clauses flexibly according to the context.1. Review the basic usages of relative pronouns and adverbs of attributive clauses .2. Learn to use some special cases about restrictive relative clauses.3. Learn tow rite sentences with restrictive relative clauses flexibly according to the context.Step 1. Observe the following sentences, and mark the relative pronouns and the adverbs. 1. After listening to the scientists who had studied the problems, and citizens who lived near the dam, the government turned to the United Nations for help.2. Temples and other cultural sites were taken down piece by piece, and then moved and put back together again in a place where they were safe from the water.Step 2 PracticePlease complete these sentences with relative pronouns and relative adverbs and answer the following questions.Questions: 1. What is the head noun ?2. What relative words should be used ?3. What elements do they act in these sentences ?

  • 新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 2 Wildlife Protection-Reading for Writing教案二

    新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 2 Wildlife Protection-Reading for Writing教案二

    This lesson aims at making a poster about protecting wildlife after reading some posters. During reading students are guided to understand the content and try to summarize the posters with one sentence. Then students are guided to try to make a poster about protecting wildlife.1. Read the two posters and try to understand the summary sentences.2. Look at the two posters and try to understand what emotions they express.3. Try to summarize the features of posters4. Try to make a poster about wildlife.1. Look at the two posters and try to understand what emotions they express.2. Try to summarize the features of posters3. Try to make a poster about wildlife.Step 1 Lead inLook at the the posters on the textbook and ask:Which emotions do the posters communicate ?Step 2 Read the poster and answer the questions.1. What do you think of the animals in the poster on the left ?I think it is frightening and ugly.2. Why do we should protect the ugly animals ?All species--the good, the bad, and the ugly-- should be treated equally.The world needs all kinds--without variety, our planet cannot survive.3. Why are billions of trees being cut down every year ?To make paper for humans.4. What result will be lead to after the trees are cut down ?A lost of animal homes are being destroyed./The habitat of wildlife is being destroyed.Step 3 Find the feature of posters1. What does each poster use to stir up emotions ?On the left, it makes us a little frightened and it looks a little ugly, but it can activate our curiosity--What is it? And What is wrong with it?On the right, it makes us feel a little sad and want to protect them.

  • 新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 1 Cultural Heritage-Reading and Thinking教案二

    新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 1 Cultural Heritage-Reading and Thinking教案二

    1. This section focuses on "Understanding how a problem was solved”, which is aimed to guide students to analyze and discuss the challenges and problems faced by cultural heritage protection during the construction of Aswan Dam, as well as the solutions. On the basis of understanding, students should pay attention to the key role of international cooperation in solving problems, and attach importance to the balance and coordination between cultural heritage protection and social and economic development. Students are encouraged to face challenges actively, be good at cooperation, and make continuous efforts to find reasonable ways and means to solve problems.2. Enable students to understand the main information and text structure of the reading text;3. Motivate students to use the reading strategy "make a timeline" according to the appropriate text genre;4. Enable students to understand how a problem was solved;5. Enable students to understand the value of protecting cultural heritage by teamwork and global community;1. Guide students to pay attention to reading strategies, such as prediction, self-questioning and scanning.2. Help students sort out the topic language about protecting cultural relics and understand the narrative characteristics of "time-event" in illustrative style3. Lead students to understand the value of protecting cultural heritage by teamwork and global community;

  • 新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 2 Wildlife Protection-Discovering Useful Structure教案二

    新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 2 Wildlife Protection-Discovering Useful Structure教案二

    2.表示现阶段正在进行的被动动作(该动作在说话的瞬间未必正在进行)。Many interesting experiments are being carried out these days.(说话时,并不一定正在进行)3.表示一种经常性的被动行为,常和always,constantly 等表示频度的副词连用,这种用法常常带有赞扬或厌恶的感情色彩。He is always being praised by the leader.4.表示按计划或安排主语将要承受谓语动词所表示的动作(仅限于少数及物动词)。A party is being held tonight.Step 4 Special cases1.像take care of, look after, talk about, think of等动词与介词构成的短语用于现在进行时的被动语态时, 其中的介词不可省略。The ways to stop illegally hunting are being talked about. 2.可与部分情态动词连用,表示对正在发生的事情的推测。She may be being punished by her mother.3.有时可表示按计划或安排将要进行的一个被动动作。A celebration is being held this weekend for his success.4.某些表示“状态、心理活动、存在”等的动词,如have,want,need,love,一般不用现在进行时的被动语态,而常用一般现在时的被动语态。With the population increasing,more land is needed.5.“be+under/in+n.”可表示现在进行时的被动意义。My computer is under repair.=My computer is being repaired.

  • 新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 2 Wildlife Protection-Reading and Thinking教案二

    新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 2 Wildlife Protection-Reading and Thinking教案二

    The theme of this unit is human and nature, focusing on the theme of wildlife protection. Nature is a complex ecosystem, in which there are delicate balance between animals and plants. Because of the role of the food chain, the extinction of one species will produce influence, causing a series of chain reaction. Large scale extinction of species will have a serious and even irreversible impact on the ecosystem, resulting in immeasurable losses. Therefore, it is of great significance to protect wild species. To protect wild species is to protect human beings themselves. The motto of this unit is "when the buying stops, the killing can too,” which is a public service advertising slogan to protect wildlife. It tells people that every rhinoceros horn, every fur, every bowl of shark fin soup, every Ivory product, and every tiger bone product, etc. consumed by human beings, are innocent wild animals slaughtered behind them. The mission of wild aid is to ban illegal trade in endangered wildlife and mitigate climate change. It aims to educate the public to reduce the consumption demand for endangered wildlife products through public publicity and improve the awareness of environmental protection.1. Improve the awareness of wildlife protection by acquiring the knowledge of wildlife protection.2. Focus on environmental protection and protection of all lives.3. Analysis of the living environment of wild animals with appropriate thinking mode.4. Skillfully use the vocabulary and grammar knowledge of this unit to cultivate self-study ability according to the unit content5. Develop cooperative learning ability through discussion and other ways1. Enable the Ss to talk about the current situation of wild animals.2. Guide the Ss to summarize the main idea of each paragraph as well as the main idea of the text.

  • 新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 3 The Internet-Discovering Useful Structure教案二

    新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 3 The Internet-Discovering Useful Structure教案二

    This teaching period mainly deals with grammar “The Present Perfect Passive Voice.” To begin with, teachers should lead students to revise what they have learned about the Present Perfect Passive Voice. And then, teachers move on to stress more special cases concerning this grammar。This period carries considerable significance to the cultivation of students’ writing competence and lays a solid foundation for the basic appreciation of language beauty. The teacher is expected to enable students to master this period thoroughly and consolidate the knowledge by doing some exercises. 1. Guide students to review the basic usages of the Present Perfect Passive Voice2. Lead students to learn to use some special cases concerning the Present Perfect Passive Voice flexibly.2. Enable students to use the basic phrases structures flexibly.3. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.1. Help students to appreciate the function of the Present Perfect Passive Voice in a sentence2. Instruct students to write essays using the proper the Present Perfect Passive Voice.观察下列句子特点,总结共同点。1.(教材P28)Much has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web.2.(教材P28)But the Internet has done much more for people than simply make life more convenient.3.(教材P28)Many people have been helped by the club.4.(教材P28)She no longer feels lonely, and her company has become quite successful.5.(教材P32)Today I thought I’d blog about a question that has been asked many times—how do you stay safe online and avoid bad experiences on the Internet?

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