二、活动准备1.物质准备:多媒体教具一套,字卡若干,树、花、草头饰若干。小风车及能产生风的工具如小扇、纸、手电筒、电风扇、小气筒等。2.知识准备:幼儿已知道什么是空气;已做过空气能流通、空气有重量、空气有压力等实验。 三、活动过程 活动一:风从哪里来?1.请幼儿用纸(或扇)在脸旁扇动,从而产生风,知道空气流动能产生风。2.让幼儿玩小风车转动游戏,了解风的大小与空气流动的快慢有关。3.引导幼儿相互交流:“怎样才能产生风?”鼓励幼儿尽量用不同的方法让身边的空气流动起来,产生风。
教学过程:一、引入首先我们来欣赏一幅油画,它的名字就叫《在中亚细亚草原上》(出示油画)。可能同学们会觉得它不论时间与空间上都离我们很远,那么我们有没有办法让它离欣赏者很近,甚至有身临其境的感觉呢?(提示学生可以从人的视觉与听觉入手)那我们就来给它配乐,在配乐之前我们必须对油画的内容有些了解(出示文字),根据文字提示我们想想它可能出现哪些音乐或声音?设计意图:从画面进入让学生对标题音乐(交响音画)的标题来源有暗示作用,为下节课对标题音乐的总结打下埋伏。二、分段欣赏接下来我们来看看作曲家是如何做的,欣赏以下片段音乐做出连线并说出共有几个主题?(初听)A俄国卫队 音乐1(主题1独奏)B商队渐渐远去 音乐2(对比复调)C安然无虑的当地商队 音乐3(主题2)(教师简单介绍英国管)D二者关系融洽 音乐4(主题1齐奏)E飘过来的俄国曲调 音乐5(主题1渐漫)(教师简单介绍单簧管)问:共有几个主题?1、为何ABE他们同为一主提而表现的音乐内涵却各不相同?(A与E是力度上的变化,而A与B是节奏与力度的变化。)2、你是从哪方面感受出C的安然无虑?(旋律与音色上,可以从英国管是地特定情景下才用的乐器入手进行引导。)3、二者关系融洽你是从哪听出来的呢?(从旋律的层次上,他们用的是对比复调,进行得非常和谐。)
2.使幼儿体验球在身上滚动、转动的感觉。 准备 垫子或席子,适合幼儿玩的大皮球。 过程 1.教师带领幼儿在垫子上做基本体操动作,如垫上操。 2.幼儿在垫(席)子上学习摸索沿身体上下滚球的动作。方法是:坐在垫(席)上,两腿伸直并拢,将球放在脚背上,用手慢慢将球向身体上部滚动,一直滚到颈部,当球滚到腹部时,上身要顺势向后躺下;然后再将球由颈部滚回脚背,当球滚到腹部时,上身也要顺势抬起成坐姿。幼儿动作熟练以后,比赛谁的动作做得既快又正确。
总之,在这届全国青教赛中,绝大多数参赛选手都很好,都很专业,都很努力,但是也存在一些问题,也出现了一些违规行为。(略)对于存在这些问题的选手,评委会经过集体讨论,按照有关规则给予了相应的处罚。按照总结大会的发言习惯,我也要表示感谢。第一,我要代表全体评委,感谢这届大赛的主办方组委会对我们的信任,让我们担任了竞赛的评委。第二,我要代表全体评委,感谢这届大赛的承办方清华大学,为我们提供了细致、周到、高效的服务和技术支持,特别是那些志愿者,不厌其烦地指导我们使用电子评分系统。对于像我这样的老教师来说,这还是挺有难度的。第三,我要代表全体评委,感谢参赛的选手。我们不仅从你们的讲课中学到了新的知识和方法,也在你们身上看到了我们的过去,还看到中国高等教育的未来。虽然这不是未来的全景,但是令人欣慰令人鼓舞的画面。第四,作为评委会主任,我还要感谢所有评委。这几天,各位评委确实非常辛苦,有的老师还带病坚持工作。你们的敬业精神令我感动!
[设计意图:心理学研究表明低年级学生注意力集中时间较短,兴趣容易转移,针对这一特点,出示学生情有独钟的小动物,增加情趣性,充分激发学生的兴趣,形成探究的欲望。这种疑惑,正蕴含着不解、猜度以及思维的发动;这惊奇,则蕴含着求索、发现以及对思维的刺激。至于哪种积极的探究欲望,可使学生获得想象力和猜度的乐趣,维系发现和创造的信心。通过讲讲练练,既抓住了重点,又突破了难点。]4、回忆总结,系统建构请学生回答做连加时该提醒小朋友注意什么?最后师生共同小结。[设计意图:培养了学生口头表达能力,便于教师及时掌握情况,收取反馈信息,加深理解。促进学生的思维由具体形象逐步向抽象的逻辑思维过渡。](三)巩固强化,拓展思维1、基本题:(1)集体练习,摆一摆再填数,通过操作学具,巩固连加知识。(2)看图列连加算式计算。
1、齐读第三自然段。思考:亚里士多德讲过什么话?伽利略对这话是怎么看的?(亚里士多德说过:“两个铁球,一个10磅重,一个1磅重,同时从高处落下来,10磅重的一定先着地,速度是1磅重的10倍。”伽利略对这话产生了怀疑)2、伽利略为什么怀疑亚里士多德说的话?他是怎么想的?(“他想:如果这句话是正确的,……这怎么解释呢?”)3、伽利略的分析,是把亚里士多德的话当作两种假设,推出两个结论。这两个结论是什么?(①把一个10磅重,一个1磅重的两个铁球拴在一起,如果仍然看作是两个球,落下的速度应当比原来10磅重的铁球慢。②如果看做是一个整体,落下的速度,应当比原来10磅重的铁球快)4.这两个结果一样吗?是什么样的结果?(不—样,是相互矛盾的)5.根据同一句话,会推出两个相互矛盾的结果,所以伽利略认为这句话是靠不住的,值得怀疑。6,他打算怎么做?(用试验来证明不同重量铁球落地的情况)
1、认真读课文,边读边想课文每个自然段都写了什么,给课文划分段落。2、学生交流段落划分,说明分段理由。3、教师对照板书进行小结:这篇课文思路特别明晰,作者开门见山提出自己的观点,明确指出“真理诞生于一百个问号之后”这句话本身就是“真理”,然后概括地指出在千百年来的科学技术发展史上,那些定理、定律、学说都是在发现者、创造者解答了“一百个问号之后”才获得的,由此引出科学发展史上的三个有代表性的确凿事例,之后对三个典型事例作结,强调这三个事例“都是很平常的事情”,却从中发现了真理,最后指出科学发现的“偶然机遇”只能给有准备的人,而不会给任何一个懒汉。
一、目标 通过观察粘贴活动,寻找两个集合交集、差集中元素,依据特征进行尝试摆放;发展幼儿多纬度的思维能力。 二、准备 《水果找家》、《图形组合物》幻灯片个1张(NO.86-87),幼儿每人相同内容练习纸2张(见练习册NO.4-5),如图(1)和图(2)。 三、过程 (一)观察 1. 出示《水果》幻灯片,引导幼儿思考: (1)两个圈内分别有什么?各有几个? (2)左圈内的水果么特征?(有叶子) (3)右圈内的水果么特征?(有梗子) (4)两圈相交部分中的水果么特征?(有叶子且有梗子) 2. 出示《图形组合物》幻灯片,引导幼儿思考: (1)两个圈内分别有什么特征?各有一个? (2)左圈内的东西有什么特征?(红色) (3)右圈内的东西有什么特征?(个数是5个) (4)两圈相交部分中的东西有什么特征?(红色且个数是5个)
四是在提升司法获得感上求实效。部署“司法为民办实事”活动,研究出台首批10项重点为民办实事项目。开展“六个一”专项活动,推动“小案事不小、小案不小办”理念落地落实。推进群众来信“有信必复”,研究确定“时间表”“任务书”。聚焦法治宣传,启动“送法上门、安全同行”志愿服务活动,成立青少年法治宣传志愿宣讲团,深入学校、社区、康养中心等开展志愿服务30余次。联合共青团、教育、民政等部门在全国首创校园安全先议办公室,加强未成年人保护。五、强化靶向施策,有的放矢做实检视整改坚持边学、边查、边改,下大气力解决好人民群众“急难愁盼”问题。一是在深查细照中检视问题。走访座谈人大代表、政协委员、民营企业家100余人,依托全省法院政治轮训班开展座谈,广泛征求意见。对照上级要求和基层所盼,确定13个具体问题,制定整改措施81项。
沟通协调不够顺畅:在德育工作的实施过程中,我们需要与多个部门进行沟通和协调,但是有时候会出现沟通不畅的情况,影响工作的效果。今后我们将加强沟通协调,确保工作的顺利开展。学生自我管理不够到位:虽然我们开展了班级管理工作,但是有些学生的自我管理还不够到位,容易出现违纪行为。今后我们将加强学生的自我管理,培养他们的自我约束能力。四、工作展望及建议在今后的德育工作中,我们将继续努力,争取取得更好的成绩。具体措施如下:加强德育工作的组织和管理,提高工作的质量和参与度。加强学生的自我管理和自我约束能力,减少违纪行为的发生。加强德育工作的创新和拓展,提高工作的多样性和实效性。总之,本学年的德育工作取得了一定的成绩,但也存在一些问题。我们将继续努力,加强德育工作的组织和管理,提高工作的质量和参与度,为学生提供更好的学习和生活环境。
一、坚持抓早抓小,做到防患未然突出“早”防。创新发展新时代“枫桥经验”,密切关注、高度警惕各类苗头性、倾向性问题,全面落实排查预警和防范应对措施,最大限度地把各类风险隐患消除在萌芽状态。突出“严”防。统筹推进各类专项整治行动,严防发生影响恶劣的个人极端暴力犯罪案件,严防发生重特大公共安全事故。突出“智”防。充分发挥警务大数据优势,以提升预测预警预防能力为核心,加快构建智能化防控体系,真正做到风险征兆及时发现、风险走向科学判断、风险预防准确到位。
民族精神是一个民族赖以生存和发展的精神支撑。一个民族,没有振奋的精神和高尚的品格,不可能自立于世界民族之林。“铁人”精神是“爱国、创业、求实、奉献”的大庆精神的典型化、人格化。其主要方面包括:“为祖国分忧、为民族争气”的爱国主义精神;为“早日把中国石油落后的帽子甩到太平洋里去”,“宁肯少活二十年,拼命也要拿下大油田”的忘我拼搏精神;干事业“有条件要上,没有条件创造条件也要上”的艰苦奋斗精神;“要为油田负责一辈子”,“干工作要经得起子孙万代检查”,对工作精益求精,为革命“练一身硬功夫、真本事”的科学求实精神;不计名利,不计报酬,埋头苦干的“老黄牛”精神;等等。40多年来,“铁人”精神早已家喻户晓,深入人心,成为大庆人的共同理想、信念和行为准则。“铁人”精神是对王进喜崇高思想、优秀品德的高度概括,体现了我国工人阶级精神风貌和中华民族传统美德的完美结合。“铁人”精神是战胜困难、勇往直前、不断取得新胜利的巨大精神力量。“铁人”精神是我们强大的精神支柱。
This theme of the part is “ Describe people or things in greater detail”. Students have learned the grammar(restrictive relative clauses) in Book 1, and further review and consolidate its structure “prep+relative pronouns(which/whom)” and the relative adverbs(when, where and why), besides students should understand its form, meaning and functions. In this section, students should be able to express the grammar correctly in daily communication and in the writing. 1. Review the basic usages of relative pronouns and adverbs of attributive clauses . 2. Learn to use some special cases about restrictive relative clauses.3. Learn to write sentences with restrictive relative clauses flexibly according to the context.1. Review the basic usages of relative pronouns and adverbs of attributive clauses .2. Learn to use some special cases about restrictive relative clauses.3. Learn tow rite sentences with restrictive relative clauses flexibly according to the context.Step 1. Observe the following sentences, and mark the relative pronouns and the adverbs. 1. After listening to the scientists who had studied the problems, and citizens who lived near the dam, the government turned to the United Nations for help.2. Temples and other cultural sites were taken down piece by piece, and then moved and put back together again in a place where they were safe from the water.Step 2 PracticePlease complete these sentences with relative pronouns and relative adverbs and answer the following questions.Questions: 1. What is the head noun ?2. What relative words should be used ?3. What elements do they act in these sentences ?
This lesson aims at making a poster about protecting wildlife after reading some posters. During reading students are guided to understand the content and try to summarize the posters with one sentence. Then students are guided to try to make a poster about protecting wildlife.1. Read the two posters and try to understand the summary sentences.2. Look at the two posters and try to understand what emotions they express.3. Try to summarize the features of posters4. Try to make a poster about wildlife.1. Look at the two posters and try to understand what emotions they express.2. Try to summarize the features of posters3. Try to make a poster about wildlife.Step 1 Lead inLook at the the posters on the textbook and ask:Which emotions do the posters communicate ?Step 2 Read the poster and answer the questions.1. What do you think of the animals in the poster on the left ?I think it is frightening and ugly.2. Why do we should protect the ugly animals ?All species--the good, the bad, and the ugly-- should be treated equally.The world needs all kinds--without variety, our planet cannot survive.3. Why are billions of trees being cut down every year ?To make paper for humans.4. What result will be lead to after the trees are cut down ?A lost of animal homes are being destroyed./The habitat of wildlife is being destroyed.Step 3 Find the feature of posters1. What does each poster use to stir up emotions ?On the left, it makes us a little frightened and it looks a little ugly, but it can activate our curiosity--What is it? And What is wrong with it?On the right, it makes us feel a little sad and want to protect them.
1. This section focuses on "Understanding how a problem was solved”, which is aimed to guide students to analyze and discuss the challenges and problems faced by cultural heritage protection during the construction of Aswan Dam, as well as the solutions. On the basis of understanding, students should pay attention to the key role of international cooperation in solving problems, and attach importance to the balance and coordination between cultural heritage protection and social and economic development. Students are encouraged to face challenges actively, be good at cooperation, and make continuous efforts to find reasonable ways and means to solve problems.2. Enable students to understand the main information and text structure of the reading text;3. Motivate students to use the reading strategy "make a timeline" according to the appropriate text genre;4. Enable students to understand how a problem was solved;5. Enable students to understand the value of protecting cultural heritage by teamwork and global community;1. Guide students to pay attention to reading strategies, such as prediction, self-questioning and scanning.2. Help students sort out the topic language about protecting cultural relics and understand the narrative characteristics of "time-event" in illustrative style3. Lead students to understand the value of protecting cultural heritage by teamwork and global community;
2.表示现阶段正在进行的被动动作(该动作在说话的瞬间未必正在进行)。Many interesting experiments are being carried out these days.(说话时,并不一定正在进行)3.表示一种经常性的被动行为,常和always,constantly 等表示频度的副词连用,这种用法常常带有赞扬或厌恶的感情色彩。He is always being praised by the leader.4.表示按计划或安排主语将要承受谓语动词所表示的动作(仅限于少数及物动词)。A party is being held tonight.Step 4 Special cases1.像take care of, look after, talk about, think of等动词与介词构成的短语用于现在进行时的被动语态时, 其中的介词不可省略。The ways to stop illegally hunting are being talked about. 2.可与部分情态动词连用,表示对正在发生的事情的推测。She may be being punished by her mother.3.有时可表示按计划或安排将要进行的一个被动动作。A celebration is being held this weekend for his success.4.某些表示“状态、心理活动、存在”等的动词,如have,want,need,love,一般不用现在进行时的被动语态,而常用一般现在时的被动语态。With the population increasing,more land is needed.5.“be+under/in+n.”可表示现在进行时的被动意义。My computer is under repair.=My computer is being repaired.
The theme of this unit is human and nature, focusing on the theme of wildlife protection. Nature is a complex ecosystem, in which there are delicate balance between animals and plants. Because of the role of the food chain, the extinction of one species will produce influence, causing a series of chain reaction. Large scale extinction of species will have a serious and even irreversible impact on the ecosystem, resulting in immeasurable losses. Therefore, it is of great significance to protect wild species. To protect wild species is to protect human beings themselves. The motto of this unit is "when the buying stops, the killing can too,” which is a public service advertising slogan to protect wildlife. It tells people that every rhinoceros horn, every fur, every bowl of shark fin soup, every Ivory product, and every tiger bone product, etc. consumed by human beings, are innocent wild animals slaughtered behind them. The mission of wild aid is to ban illegal trade in endangered wildlife and mitigate climate change. It aims to educate the public to reduce the consumption demand for endangered wildlife products through public publicity and improve the awareness of environmental protection.1. Improve the awareness of wildlife protection by acquiring the knowledge of wildlife protection.2. Focus on environmental protection and protection of all lives.3. Analysis of the living environment of wild animals with appropriate thinking mode.4. Skillfully use the vocabulary and grammar knowledge of this unit to cultivate self-study ability according to the unit content5. Develop cooperative learning ability through discussion and other ways1. Enable the Ss to talk about the current situation of wild animals.2. Guide the Ss to summarize the main idea of each paragraph as well as the main idea of the text.
This teaching period mainly deals with grammar “The Present Perfect Passive Voice.” To begin with, teachers should lead students to revise what they have learned about the Present Perfect Passive Voice. And then, teachers move on to stress more special cases concerning this grammar。This period carries considerable significance to the cultivation of students’ writing competence and lays a solid foundation for the basic appreciation of language beauty. The teacher is expected to enable students to master this period thoroughly and consolidate the knowledge by doing some exercises. 1. Guide students to review the basic usages of the Present Perfect Passive Voice2. Lead students to learn to use some special cases concerning the Present Perfect Passive Voice flexibly.2. Enable students to use the basic phrases structures flexibly.3. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.1. Help students to appreciate the function of the Present Perfect Passive Voice in a sentence2. Instruct students to write essays using the proper the Present Perfect Passive Voice.观察下列句子特点,总结共同点。1.(教材P28)Much has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web.2.(教材P28)But the Internet has done much more for people than simply make life more convenient.3.(教材P28)Many people have been helped by the club.4.(教材P28)She no longer feels lonely, and her company has become quite successful.5.(教材P32)Today I thought I’d blog about a question that has been asked many times—how do you stay safe online and avoid bad experiences on the Internet?
From the pictures in the text and the title--- choose the best app, we can know that this part is about how to save money by using apps.Step 2 While-listening1. Laura and Xiao Bo are talking about apps. Listen to their conversation and find out what apps they want.Xiao Bo is looking for a(n) exercise app to help him get in shape.Laura would like an app for getting rich and another that will make her grades better.2. Listen again. Are the sentences true T or false F?1). Both of Xiao Bo's apps keep track of the steps he takes._____2). Xiao Bo's second app can help him make a fitness plan._____3). Laura needs an app that will help her get discounts.______4). Laura needs an app that will add money to her bank account._______F T F T3. Listen once more and tick the sentence you hear. Underline the words used to express predictions, guesses, and beliefs.Predictions, Guesses, and Beliefs________It might help me walk more.________My guess is that it wouldn't work.________I imagine this app would help me get fit faster________I suppose that would be good.________I guess you could save a little with this app.________I suppose there would be some problems, too.________I believe this app could help me get thinner.
Q5:What's Jan's next goal?Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money for children in poor countries.Q6:What can we learn from her experiences?We learn that when we go through tough times, we can find help and support from other people online. We learn that we can feel less lonelyStep 5: While reading---rethinkingQ1: What is Jan’s attitude to the Internet ?Thankful/Grateful, because it has changed her and her life.Q2: What writing skills is used in the article ?Examples(Jan’s example, the 59-year-old man’s and the 61-year-old woman’s example)Q3: Can you get the main idea of the article ?The Internet has changed Jan’s life/Jan’s life has been changed by the Internet.Step 6 Post reading---Retell the storyMuch has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web. There are countless articles (1)telling(tell) us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient. But the Internet has done a lot (2)more(much) for people than simply make life more convenient. People’s lives (3) have been changed(change) by online communities and social networks so far. Take Jan for example, who developed a serious illness that made her (4)stuck(stick) at home with only her computer to keep (5)her(she) company. She joined an online group (6)where she could share problems, support and advice with others. She considered the ability to remove the distance between people as one of the greatest (7)benefits(benefit). She was so inspired (8)that she started an IT club in which many people have been helped. She has started to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money (9)for children in poor countries. Jan’s life has been (10)greatly(great) improved by the Internet.
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