与书籍相约尊敬的老师,亲爱的同学们:大家早上好!今天,我国旗下讲话的题目是《与书籍相约》。读书是成长在基石,读书是精彩人生的开始。古今中外多少志士伟人都是勤奋读书的楷模。周恩来为中华崛起而读书。毛泽东一生爱读书,无论是战争年代还是和平时期,只要一有闲暇时间他就读书。鲁迅少年时,冬天晚上读书冷,就把辣椒放在口中嚼,用辣椒驱寒,坚持读书。世纪老人冰心曾教导我们要“读书好,好读书,读好书”。读一本好书,可以使人心灵充实,明辨是非,行为举止文明得体。世界著名文学家高尔基就曾借着月光读书,在楼顶读书,在老板的皮鞭下读书。对读书的痴迷,终于把他造就为世界文学巨匠。正如高尔基自己所说:“书籍使我变成了一个幸福的人”。
话说“元旦”尊敬的老师、亲爱的同学们:上午好!寒风料峭,冬意浓浓,圣诞老人还没来得及把他的长祙收起,我们的耳畔又即将传来元旦的声声脚步。今天迎着明媚的阳光,我们汇聚在国旗下,整理即将走过的20xx年,祈盼新年的到来。在此,向全体老师和同学们表示新年的祝福!愿你们伴随着新年的钟声在快乐中启航。每年的1月1日为元旦,是新年的开始。“元旦”,按单个字来讲,“元”是第一或开始的意思,“旦”字的原意是天亮或早晨。我国在发掘大汶口文化遗物中,发现一幅太阳从山颠升起,中间云烟缭绕的图画。经考证,这是我国最古老的“旦”字写法。后来,在殷商的青铜器铸铭上,又出现了被简化的“旦”字。“旦”字是以圆圆的太阳来表示的。“日”下面的“一”字表示地平线,意为太阳从地平线上冉冉升起。但是,我国古人说的元旦,却并不是公历的1月1日,而是正月初一,又称元日。辛亥革命后,我国把正月初一称作春节,公历1月1日叫新年,不称元旦。直到1949年9月27日,中国人民政治协商会议第一届全体会议通过使用公元纪年法,才又将公历1月1日正式定为元旦,农历正月初一定为春节。
当你看到彩虹曾几何时,我们被挫折的灰蒙蔽了明亮的双眼;曾几何时,我们被失败的污泥迷糊了美好的志向;又是曾几何时,我们被灾难的铁墙堵住了前进的道路。有这样一则故事:一位因车祸失去一条腿的小女孩与她的妈妈进行了一段对话,对话不长,却发人深省。“妈妈,您看,彩虹!”“美吗?”“美!”“宝贝,你知道吗?彩虹其实就是阳光。”“阳光?我们平时见到的阳光,为什么没有这样美呢?”“因为在雨后,空中留存的雨雾把阳光折射了,从而产生七彩的光芒。这阳光的折射就像人生中的挫折和磨难,折射阳光美丽起来,挫折和磨难会使人美丽起来。”“妈妈,我知道了,彩虹就是受了挫折的阳光。”阳光,这个词该属于所有的孩子。可那一场突如其来的地震,剥夺了多少孩子的阳光!但是,阴霾中,仍有遮挡不住的阳光,给我们信心,让我们感动,让我们相信,生活中永远不会缺少关爱与欢笑。在汶川地震中,一个被掩埋14个小时的男孩被解放军营救出来后,他没有哭,地幽默地说:“叔叔给我瓶可乐,要冰的!”被截去了右臂的他告诉记者:“我要考大学!”一个曾经有过颀长秀美双腿,心怀芭蕾梦想的漂亮女孩,因被砸断了左腿,不得不选择了截肢,但她的梦想没有破灭,她说将来还要学芭蕾!一个被砸伤了左臂的三岁男孩,被抢救出来躺在担架上,他知道是解放军救了他,于是他举起右手,给解放军一个感激的敬礼……
成功离我们不远老师、同学们:早上好!德国哲学家海德说过:春天不播种,夏天就不会生长,秋天就不会有收获,冬天就不能有品尝。而每个同学都希望自己学业有成,成为祖国的栋梁之才。今天,我讲的题目是:成功离我们并不遥远。学生的根本任务是学习!那么怎样才能使自己的学习走向成功呢?首先,我们要有积极的心态。积极的心态是走向成功的重要准备。为什么有些人就是比其他的人更容易成功?其实,人与人之间并没有多大的区别。但为什么有许多人能够获得成功,而有些人却不行呢?不少心理学专家发现,这个秘密就是人的“心态”。一位哲人说: “你的心态就是你真正的主人。”一位伟人说:“要么你去驾驭生命,要么是生命驾驭你。你的心态决定谁是坐骑,谁是骑师。”影响我们人生的绝不仅仅是环境,心态控制了个人的行动和思想。同时,心态也决定了自己的视野、事业、成就和动力。
同学们,老师们,早上好!五星红旗在庄严的国歌声中冉冉升起,我们在这里举行升旗仪式。今天我讲话的主题是:尊敬老师,从认真上好每一堂课做起。当老师在课堂上为我们播放精美的课件,你是否想过老师是什么时候做的这些课件,老师为什么要做这些课件?当你打开作业本的时候,上面布满了老师的辛劳,哪怕一个小小的错别字老师都为你划出来。当你取得进步的时候,你会看到老师赞叹的目光;当你受到挫折的时候,你会听到老师安慰的话语。当你或者因为上课做小动作,或者因为作业没有完成好,或者因为今天跟同学打架了……中午或放学后老师可能仍然在教室里陪着你订正作业,可能在一遍遍为你讲解今天的学习重点难点,也可能在耐心地跟你谈心……这个时候你可能不理解甚至会抱怨老师,为什么要批评我?可是请同学们仔细想一想:在上课时做小动作不但影响了自己也影响了旁边的同学,上课时我们应该专心听讲
问题1. 用一个大写的英文字母或一个阿拉伯数字给教室里的一个座位编号,总共能编出多少种不同的号码?因为英文字母共有26个,阿拉伯数字共有10个,所以总共可以编出26+10=36种不同的号码.问题2.你能说说这个问题的特征吗?上述计数过程的基本环节是:(1)确定分类标准,根据问题条件分为字母号码和数字号码两类;(2)分别计算各类号码的个数;(3)各类号码的个数相加,得出所有号码的个数.你能举出一些生活中类似的例子吗?一般地,有如下分类加法计数原理:完成一件事,有两类办法. 在第1类办法中有m种不同的方法,在第2类方法中有n种不同的方法,则完成这件事共有:N= m+n种不同的方法.二、典例解析例1.在填写高考志愿时,一名高中毕业生了解到,A,B两所大学各有一些自己感兴趣的强项专业,如表,
当A,C颜色相同时,先染P有4种方法,再染A,C有3种方法,然后染B有2种方法,最后染D也有2种方法.根据分步乘法计数原理知,共有4×3×2×2=48(种)方法;当A,C颜色不相同时,先染P有4种方法,再染A有3种方法,然后染C有2种方法,最后染B,D都有1种方法.根据分步乘法计数原理知,共有4×3×2×1×1=24(种)方法.综上,共有48+24=72(种)方法.故选B.答案:B5.某艺术小组有9人,每人至少会钢琴和小号中的一种乐器,其中7人会钢琴,3人会小号,从中选出会钢琴与会小号的各1人,有多少种不同的选法?解:由题意可知,在艺术小组9人中,有且仅有1人既会钢琴又会小号(把该人记为甲),只会钢琴的有6人,只会小号的有2人.把从中选出会钢琴与会小号各1人的方法分为两类.第1类,甲入选,另1人只需从其他8人中任选1人,故这类选法共8种;第2类,甲不入选,则会钢琴的只能从6个只会钢琴的人中选出,有6种不同的选法,会小号的也只能从只会小号的2人中选出,有2种不同的选法,所以这类选法共有6×2=12(种).因此共有8+12=20(种)不同的选法.
【词汇精讲】highlight n.最好或最精彩的部分 vt.突出;强调;使醒目One of the highlights of the trip was seeing the Taj Mahal.这次旅行的亮点之一是参观泰姬陵。Your resume should highlight your skills and achievements.你的简历应该突出你的技能和成就。The report highlights the major problems facing society today.报告强调了当今社会所面临的主要问题。I’ve highlighted the important passages in yellow.我用黄色标出了重要段落。7.Edmonton is freezing cold in winter,with daily temperatures averaging -10 ℃.埃德蒙顿冬季寒冷,日平均气温为-10°C。【词汇精讲】freezing adj.极冷的;冰冻的Leave a basin of water outside in freezing weather.在冰冻的天气里,放一盆水在室外。It’s freezing cold outside so wear a warm coat.外面超冷的,所以穿一个暖和一点的外套吧。8.It was not until 9:30 a.m.that they finally reached the capital of Ontario,Toronto.直到上午9时30分,他们才终于到达多伦多的首府安大略省。【句式剖析】本句是一个强调句,强调的是句子的时间状语until 9:30。含有not...until...的句子的强调句为It is not until...that...,that后面的句子要用肯定形式。It was not until then that I suddenly realized nobody was happier than I was.直到那时我才突然意识到没有人比我更幸福了。
你校英语报计划出版一期急救常识专刊,现面向全校学生公开征集稿件,你有意参加。请你根据下面提示内容,用英语写一篇短文,介绍在车祸现场对伤者进行急救的方法和步骤。1.确保现场的安全;2.询问伤者,确保其呼吸正常;3.检查伤口,如流血则应采取止血措施;4.如需急救,确保其处于康复位置。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:康复位置 recovery positionAs we all know, having a knowledge of first aid can make a great difference in our daily life. If a traffic accident happens and someone is injured, the following steps can be used to treat the injured.In the first place, we should make sure that the accident scene is safe so that we won’t get hurt. We should ask the injured person if he is OK, and see if he is breathing. What’s more, we should check for cuts and wounds. If he is bleeding badly, it is vital that we should try to stop the bleeding by applying pressure to the injury. This is because if a person loses too much blood, he may die. If necessary, take the injured person to the hospital as soon as possible.Do remember: when giving first aid, please be sure to place the person in a recovery position.
Her tutor told her to acknowledge __________ other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her _______(read) lots of information in order to form __________wise opinion of her own.Now halfway __________ her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said __________ (engage) in British culture had helped and that she had been__________ (involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger __________(build) a bridge between the two countries. keys:Xie Lei, a 19yearold Chinese student, said goodbye to her family and friends in China and boarded (board) a plane for London six months ago in order to get a business qualification. She was ambitious(ambition) to set up a business after graduation. It was the first time that she had left (leave) home.At first, Xie Lei had to adapt to life in a different country. She chose to live with a host family, who can help with her adaptation (adapt) to the new culture. When she missed home, she felt comforted (comfort) to have a second family. Also Xie Lei had to satisfy academic requirements. Her tutor told her to acknowledge what other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her to read lots of information in order to form a wise opinion of her own.Now halfway through her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said engaging (engage) in British culture had helped and that she had been involved (involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger building a bridge between the two countries.
The theme of this section is to express people's views on studying abroad. With the continuous development of Chinese economic construction, especially the general improvement of people's living standards, the number of Chinese students studying abroad at their own expense is on the rise. Many students and parents turn their attention to the world and regard studying abroad as an effective way to improve their quality, broaden their horizons and master the world's advanced scientific knowledge, which is very important for the fever of going abroad. Studying abroad is also an important decision made by a family for their children. Therefore, it is of great social significance to discuss this issue. The theme of this section is the column discussion in the newspaper: the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad. The discourse is about two parents' contribution letters on this issue. They respectively express their own positions. One thinks that the disadvantages outweigh the advantages, and the other thinks that the advantages outweigh the disadvantages. The two parents' arguments are well founded and logical. It is worth noting that the two authors do not express their views on studying abroad from an individual point of view, but from a national or even global point of view. These two articles have the characteristics of both letters and argumentative essays1.Guide the students to read these two articles, and understand the author's point of view and argument ideas2.Help the students to summarize the structure and writing methods of argumentative writing, and guides students to correctly understand the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad3.Cultivate students' ability to analyze problems objectively, comprehensively and deeply
? B: Absolutely! Getting involved with Chinese cultural activities there definitely helped a lot. I got to practice my Chinese on a daily basis, and I could learn how native Chinese speakers spoke.? A: What do you feel is your biggest achievement?? B: Learning Chinese characters! I have learnt about 1,500 so far. When I first started, I didn't think it was even going to be possible to learn so many, but now I find that I can read signs, menus, and even some easy newspaper articles.? A: What are you most keen on?? B: I've really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese characters, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way. ? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? I have really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese Calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese character, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way.? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? B: I'd say, give it a shot! While some aspects may be difficult, it is quite rewarding and you will be happy that you tried.? A: Thanks for your time. ? B:You're welcome.
The activity theme of this section is to design various activities around the key words in the first text. Therefore, the activities require students to pay attention to the spelling of words. On the other hand, let students grasp the meaning of words more accurately through sentences and short texts. This kind of teaching design also helps to improve the ability of using English thinking.1. Cultivating students' ability to use word formation to induce and memorize vocabulary, and the ability to use lexical chunks to express meaning.2. Guide the students to think independently and use the correct form of words to complete sentences3. Cultivate students' habit of using lexical chunks to express language completely, guide students to draw words in sentences quickly, pay attention to word collocation, so as to accumulate more authentic expressions4. Instruct students to create sentences with the chunks.1. Enable students to use the language points in the real situation or specific contexts flexibly and appropriately.2. Guiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.Step1: Think of a word that best fits each definition.1. to remember sth2.to accept, admit, or recognize sth or the truth/existence of sth3. the process of changing sth or yourself to suit a new situation4 .to make sb feel less worried or unhappy5. a strong desire to achieve sth
This section guides students to pay attention to the typical context of vocabulary use, helps students accumulate vocabulary around the key vocabulary of this unit, and uses the learned words and word chunks in different contexts to deeply understand their meaning and usage, so as to achieve the purpose of review and consolidation.The teaching design activities aim to guide students to pay attention to the typical context in which the target vocabulary is used, as well as the common vocabulary used in collocation, so that students can complete the sentence with correct words. In terms of vocabulary learning strategies, this unit focuses on cultivating students' ability to pay attention to collocation of words and to use word blocks to express meaning.For vocabulary learning, it is not enough just to know the meaning of a single word, but the most important thing is to master the common collocations of words, namely word blocks.Teachers should timely guide students to summarize common vocabulary collocation, such as verb and noun collocation, verb and preposition collocation, preposition and noun collocation, and so on.1. Guide students to understand and consolidate the meaning and usage of the vocabulary in the context, 2. Guide the students to use the unit topic vocabulary in a richer context3. Let the students sort out and accumulate the accumulated vocabulary, establishes the semantic connection between the vocabulary,4. Enable students to understand and master the vocabulary more effectivelyGuiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.
假定你是英国的Jack,打算来中国旅行,请你给你的中国笔友李华写一封信,要点如下:1.你的旅行计划:北京→泰山→杭州;2.征求建议并询问他是否愿意充当你的导游。注意:1.词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:故宫 the Forbidden City;泰山 Mount TaiDear Li Hua,I'm glad to tell you that 'm going to visit China.First,I am planning to visit Beijing,the capitalof China,where I am looking forward to enjoying the Great Wall,the Forbidden City and somebeautiful parks.Then I intend to go to visit Mount Tai in Shandong Province.I've heard that it is one ofthe most famous mountains in China and I can't wait to enjoy the amazing sunrise there.After that,I amalso going to Hangzhou.It is said that it is a beautiful modern city with breathtaking natural sights,among which the West Lake is a well- known tourist attraction.What do you think of my travel plan? Will you act as my guide? Hope to hear from you soon.
The theme of the listening section is " talking about scenery and culture along a journey."The part is designed to further lead the students to understand Canadian natural geography and social environment, and integrated into the cultural contrast by mentioning the long train journey from Beijing to Moscow routes. On this basis, the part activates students related travel experience, lets the student serial dialogue, guides the student to explore further the pleasure and meaning of the long journey, and Chinese and foreign cultural comparison.The part also provides a framework for the continuation of the dialogue, which is designed to provide a framework for students to successfully complete their oral expressions, and to incorporate an important trading strategy to end the dialogue naturally.1. Help students to understand and master some common English idioms in the context, and experience the expression effect of English idioms.2. Guide the students to understand the identity of different people in the listening context, and finish the dialogue according to their own experience.3. Instruct the students to use appropriate language to express surprise and curiosity about space and place in the dialogue, and master the oral strategy of ending the dialogue naturally.1. Instruct students to grasp the key information and important details of the dialogue.2. Instruct students to conduct a similar talk on the relevant topic.
The purpose of this section of vocabulary exercises is to consolidate the key words in the first part of the reading text, let the students write the words according to the English definition, and focus on the detection of the meaning and spelling of the new words. The teaching design includes use English definition to explain words, which is conducive to improving students' interest in vocabulary learning, cultivating their sense of English language and thinking in English, and making students willing to use this method to better grasp the meaning of words, expand their vocabulary, and improve their ability of vocabulary application. Besides, the design offers more context including sentences and short passage for students to practice words flexibly.1. Guide students to understand and consolidate the meaning and usage of the vocabulary in the context, 2. Guide the students to use the unit topic vocabulary in a richer context3. Let the students sort out and accumulate the accumulated vocabulary, establishes the semantic connection between the vocabulary,4. Enable students to understand and master the vocabulary more effectivelyGuiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.Step1: Read the passage about chemical burns and fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box.
The theme of this activity is to learn the first aid knowledge of burns. Burns is common in life, but there are some misunderstandings in manual treatment. This activity provides students with correct first aid methods, so as not to take them for granted in an emergency. This section guides students to analyze the causes of scald and help students avoid such things. From the perspective of text structure and collaborative features, the text is expository. Expository, with explanation as the main way of expression, transmits knowledge and information to readers by analyzing concepts and elaborating examples. This text arranges the information in logical order, clearly presents three parts of the content through the subtitle, accurately describes the causes, types, characteristics and first aid measures of burns, and some paragraphs use topic sentences to summarize the main idea, and the level is very clear.1. Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through reading2. Enhance students’ ability to deal withburnss and their awareness of burns prevention3. Enable students to improve the ability to judge the types of texts accurately and to master the characteristics and writing techniques of expository texts.Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through readingStep1: Lead in by discussing the related topic:1. What first-aid techniques do you know of ?CPR; mouth to mouth artificial respiration; the Heimlich Manoeuvre
The theme of this section is to learn how to make emergency calls. Students should learn how to make emergency calls not only in China, but also in foreign countries in English, so that they can be prepared for future situations outside the home.The emergency telephone number is a vital hotline, which should be the most clear, rapid and effective communication with the acute operator.This section helps students to understand the emergency calls in some countries and the precautions for making emergency calls. Through the study of this section, students can accumulate common expressions and sentence patterns in this context. 1.Help students accumulate emergency telephone numbers in different countries and learn more about first aid2.Guide the students to understand the contents and instructions of the telephone, grasp the characteristics of the emergency telephone and the requirements of the emergency telephone.3.Guide students to understand the first aid instructions of the operators.4.Enable Ss to make simulated emergency calls with their partners in the language they have learned1. Instruct students to grasp the key information and important details of the dialogue.2. Instruct students to conduct a similar talk on the relevant topic.Step1:Look and discuss:Match the pictures below to the medical emergencies, and then discuss the questions in groups.
尊敬的**市长,各位领导,同志们:根据会议安排,现将我县市场主体培育工作有关情况汇报如下:今年以来,我县认真贯彻省、市决策部署,深入开展市场主体提升年活动,坚持高位推动、顶格落实、重点攻坚,不断释放市场主体发展动力活力,强力推动市场主体倍增。1-4月上旬,我县市场主体新增****户(全市排名第二)、新增率*%;净增****户(全市排名第*)、净增率*%,总量达*万余户(全市排名第*名)。今年我县市场主体倍增工作任务已经明确,2022年底我县市场存量为*****户,2023年每千人拥有市场主体力争达到***户,市场主体新增总量要达到*万余户(新增*****户)。一、坚持高位推动,紧盯目标责任落实。一是强化顶层设计。今年以来,县委、县政府纵深推进“放管服”改革,准确把握“三无”“三可”要求,始终把优化营商环境摆在突出位置,列为县委“1255战略”部署的五件大事要事之一,并提出打造“温馨老家”营商环境品牌。我县制定下发了《**县营商环境创新提升行动方案》,确定了31项营商环境重点任务,梳理了104条改革事项清单,要求各乡镇、各有关部门对号入座,制定实施细则、明确时间节点、实行“挂图作战”,确保各项工作全面铺开、加速落实。二是明确目标任务。我县及早谋划部署,已拟定2023年市场主体倍增《政策落实任务清单》《要素服务保障落实清单》《“十大平台”任务清单》,将任务细化分解至各乡镇、县直各部门,层层传导压力,确保人人身上有担子,个个肩上有责任。持续强化工作调度,定期通报工作进展,不定期抽查督查,形成了“推进工作—发现问题—改进提升”的工作闭环。三是强化宣传引导。在县电视台、政府网站开设专栏,充分运用融媒体公众号、抖音号等新媒体常态化宣传解读政策,向市场主体发送短信5万余条,有效扩大市场主体和群众政策知晓度和覆盖面。
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