(3)v. 给:提出;展现,显现present sb. with sth. ; present sth. to sb. 把. . 交给;颁发;授予present sth. (for sth. )/present sth. to sb. e. g. Om his birthday, his friends presented him a collection of stamps. 在他生日时,他的朋友们送给他一套邮票作为礼物。The sword was presented by the family to the museum. 这家人把宝剑捐赠给了博物馆。The committee will present the final report to Parliament in June. 委员会将在六月向议会提交最后的报告。You need to present yourself better. 你需要更善于展现自己。It is essential that we present a united front. 至关重要的是我们要表现得更加团结。Step 4 ConsolidationT:Now that we have got a general idea of these words and phrases. Lets make up some sentences using them to master them. Suggested sentences:1. Your duties include typing letters and answering the telephone. 2. It is one of the greatest roles that she has played. 3. A large number of people have applied for the job. 4. The number of the panda is declining. 5. I'11 go there, even if I have to walk. 6. He came up to me to ask for a light. 7. The novel is about a family who can't communicate with each other. 8. He based his plan on interests of most people. 9. Why doesn't he make use of his singing talent?Step 5 Summary and homeworkT:Today we dealt with several new words and phrases. After class I hope that youcan read them again and again to keep them in mind. That's all for today. You aredismissed.
Step 2 Pre-listeningAfter students finish their discussion, I will show a picture of Newton and ask them: Who is him? What is he famous for? Could you find out some words to describe him? Maybe students will answer that he is genius for his finding of theGravitation, making a great contribution to the progress of human being. At that time I will show another two pictures of Einstein and Hawking, letting students guess who they are and write down their idea about the Gravitation. For I have arranged them to search more information about the gravity before this class, Students have beenfamiliar with the topic and will not be afraid about this abstract conception, which is helpful for their listening.Step 3 While-listeningIn this step, students will be required to listen the material for three times. The first and listening is extensive listening and the second and third listening is intensive listening. In the first time, They are required to listen a material including Part 1 and Part 2 and choose the best summary of the listening text. After they choose the right answer, They also need work in group to explain what is wrong with the others. Then I will make a conclusion that we should pay attention to the first paragraph and last paragraph and some keys to get the main idea. By doing this, their capacity of generalization will have a great improvement.Before the second listening, I will ask students to scan the blank on the power point quickly and ask them to note down some key words .Then ask them to listen to the Part 1again and fill the first column of the chart. Maybe some students just show the ideas of these three scientists an still can’t catch their development of gravity. Therefore, I will ask them to listen to Part 2 again and fill in the rest. After finish the listening, I will give them ten minutes to discuss with their partner. I will also guidethem to improve their answers when they discuss with others.
Good afternoon, teachers, It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you.The content of my lesson is Senior English Book 3 Unit 5 Canada —— “The true North”.I’ll be ready to begin this lesson from five parts. Analysis of the teaching material,the teaching methods,the studying methods, the teaching procedure,and Blackboard design.First, let me talk about the teaching material.Part 1 Teaching Material:This unit is about the introduction of Canada. By studying of this unit,we’ll enable the students to learn the geography, population, main cities, and natural beauty, natural resources of Canada. Through the training of the unit, it also requires students to learn some Language skills such as the expressions of position and emotions.So it plays an important part in the English teaching in this book.After studying the teaching material and analyzing the rule of children’s growing of mind,I think the teaching aims are the followings:1.Knowledge objects:(1) make the students learn some new words and phrases(2) make the students understand the content of the lesson.2.Ability objects:(1)To develop the Ss’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing. Especially reading and speaking ability.(2) learn to talk about the characters of Canada in English(3)To train the Ss’ ability of working in pairs.3.Emotion objects:(1)Enable students to understand the characters of Canada..(2)Stimulate Ss to work hard to make China stronger.Part 2 Teaching Methods:I think helping students learn to master new words and phrases and improve the students’ reading and speaking ability is import and the difficult.According to the analysis of the teaching material and the import points and the difficult points,I will use the following teaching methods : question-guiding approach; fast-reading and careful reading; multi-media teaching methods; discussion
The oldest and the most popular park in the worldenjoy the exciting activities thereget close to the life-size cartoon characters like Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck Step 3 Pre-reading1.What do you suppose a theme park is ?2.What do you think you can see in a theme park?(1.It is a kind of amusement park which has a certain theme – that the whole park is based on. 2.buildings, castles, statues, rare animals and birds, and so on.) Step 4 Reading ----- Theme Parks –---- Fun and More Than Fun1.Predict : Read the title and the pictures on P. 34 and PredictWhat is the meaning of the title “Theme Park – Fun and more than fun”?(The title means that theme parks are fun to visit, but that they can also be educational and can offer useful information.)2.Skimming Fast read and answer:What activities can we take in a theme park?Amusement park: Bumper car Merry-go-round slide bungee jumping Free-fall rides Horror films Pirate ship Ferris wheel roller coaster3.Scanning Read again and you will find various theme parks are mentioned in the passage . Then what are they ?Theme parks: Sports theme park History theme park Culture theme park Marine or Ocean theme Park Future park Science theme park Disneyland4.Careful reading and find the main idea of each paragraph:THEME PARKS---- entertaining/ educationalPara.1 Traditional parks are places to go for relaxation and to have time away from our busy lives.Para.2 Theme parks are different They’re large and full of things to do, see and buy.Para.3 Theme parks are built around a single idea or theme. One example is a sports park.Para.4 Another kind of theme park is historical more and cultural and can be educational.Para.5 Disneylandwas the first theme park. It is based on the fantasy life and characters of Disney’s films.Para.6 Some examples of educational theme parks include sea world parks and science parks.
在接下来的细读环节,我套用了高考对阅读理解的考查方式设置了5个问题,分别为三个推理判断题,一个细节题和一个主旨大意题。学生需要对文章的内容进行分析、归纳、推理、猜测等高级思维活动才能做出正确的回答。【设计意图】这一过程是对学生进行细读的训练,培养学生获取特定信息和挖掘文章深层次信息的能力。第三环节:Intensive-reading (精读) 15′第三个环节精读,既是最重要的环节,也是突破本课重难点的关键。首先,让学生思考剧本中人物看到百万英镑前后的态度发生了怎样的变化。其次,让学生仔细阅读文章,找出可以表现人物态度变化的具体的语言和动作。最后,让学生总结人物的态度发生变化的根本原因是什么,从而引出Money Talks, 供学生思考。【设计意图】通过一系列的活动培养学生学习从人物的语言和动作探究人物的心理,使学生进一步体会戏剧语言的魅力,从而对文章背后所反映的社会问题进行思考,也为下一步的讨论环节做好铺垫。
Good afternoon, everyone. It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you. The content of my lesson is Senior English for China Book5 Unit 3 Life in the Future. I’ll be ready to begin this lesson from six parts: Analysis of the teaching material, Analysis of the students, Teaching aims and important and difficult points, Teaching methods and aids, Teaching procedures, and Blackboard design. First, let me talk about the teaching material.Part 1 Analysis of the Teaching Material:This unit is about what human beings’ life will be like in about one thousand years. By studying of this unit, we’ll Enable the students to know the changes in humans’ life and some new inventions bringing about the change and develop the interest in science. This lesson plays an important part in the English teaching in this unit. This is an important lesson in Book Five. From this lesson, it starts asking the Ss to grasp contents of each passage. Therefore, this lesson is in the important position of the teaching material. If the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit.Part 2 Analysis of the SsAs Senior2 Ss, they are at different levels of English fluency, some of them have lost interest in English. So during the lesson, I arrange a variety of activities to let all of them join in to attract their interest and let them be confident and taste the joy of success.
6.欣赏第二版本。 师:关于歌曲《我和你》,还有一个鲜为人知的小故事,歌曲的原唱其实另有他人。最初作曲家陈其钢选了非常有实力的两位歌坛新秀来演唱,导演张艺谋认为一定要选择知名度很高的歌手,两人还因此大吵了一架,据说原唱的歌声更加轻盈,更加动听,你们想听一听吗?7.演唱常石磊版。 师:大家知道了,为了更好地表现出这首歌的宁静简单的气质,我们的演唱要最大限度地轻盈、柔和,就像天使的声音一样纯净。下面该轮到同学们来演唱了。注意眼睛看老师的手势,控制好气息,有表情地演唱。8.钢琴伴奏演唱。师:通过演唱,同学们肯定都感受到了这首歌曲的动人之处。下面我想请同学们站起来,想象我们来到宽敞的户外,把心放在天地间,让我们跟着钢琴伴奏,用我们纯净美妙的歌声来演绎。
结合我们学校的教学条件和我自身会弹琴的优势,我还设计了课堂弹奏活动,激励学生练习好了参加圣诞联欢晚会给大家表演节目。 我把第一段的乐谱进行了简化节奏让学生弹奏,在弹奏基本完成后还设计了学生边唱边弹,并且分组让学生用电子琴自带的的打击乐器进行合奏练习,让学生在学唱的同时更加深入的体会音乐欢快活泼的节奏特点,同时让学生感受合奏的整体的音响效果,培养了学生的动手能力和集体合作能力。 六、总结 本课以歌曲《铃儿响叮当》为主要内容,听、唱、弹等教学环节都围绕他展开,各教学环节的设计易于统一,各项活动的设计均以音乐审美为核心,教学中关注段落的划分,注重引导学生的参与,体验,引导学生积极探索创造学习,展现音乐的节奏之美。
四、活动总结及反思本次活动,让学生变身“小小侦查员”,调动他们观察发现的积极性,认识到生活中哪些行为是不文明的。运用“新闻直播间”这一新颖的形式,学生在认真聆听讨论之余,知道小小的不文明行为也会造成严重后果。继而通过“情绪体验岛”,引导孩子们在情绪不好的时候,学会自我调整情绪,及时避免不文明行为。最后及时表彰,鼓励其他队员以他们为榜样,使活动主题得以升华。在这一系列充满童趣,层层深入的活动中,同学们表现出了很高的积极性,平时的一言一行都有意识地按文明礼仪的要求做,班风也有了进一步提高。在充分肯定成绩的同时,我们也认识到,不仅要常常开展校园文明礼仪活动,还要开展家庭文明礼仪活动及社会文明礼仪活动,让文明礼仪之花不仅在学校开放,还要开放到家庭、开放到社会,营造出一片人人都讲文明知礼仪的氛围。
规则讲完后,孩子们围坐成半圆形,眼睛闭上,手背在后面手掌向上,这样就可以接住老师递过来的莲子。大家开始念游戏儿歌“种莲子”:种莲子,种莲子,不知莲子种哪家。东一家,西一家,到了明年就开花。老师边说儿歌边从每个孩子身后走过,并且把莲子悄悄放入一个孩子手中。最后走到中央,描述这个孩子的特征,如“我把莲子种在一个短头发的女孩手里,她穿着黄衣服、蓝裤子和黑皮鞋”,请孩子们都来猜,猜对了,有莲子的小朋友就要到前面来说“我就是穿黄衣服、蓝裤子和黑皮鞋的短头发小女孩”,然后游戏继续。在大家一起念“种莲子”儿歌的时候,老师要注意纠正个别不正确的发音,鼓励孩子们声音宏亮的念儿歌,提醒孩子种莲子和拿到莲子以后都要注意保密,为孩子们自主游戏做好铺垫。这一步非常重要。为了保证孩子在下一步按规则玩游戏,在孩子感知理解游戏规则的基础上,老师根据孩子掌握程度可以带领着多玩几遍这个游戏。
一、活动目标: 1、学习使用比较连贯的语句来描述同伴的发式、衣着等外部特征。 2、注意倾听同伴的发言,并能根据言语描述迅速做出正确的判断。 3、遵守游戏规则,愉快地进行游戏。 二、活动准备: 莲蓬一只 三、活动设计: (一)游戏导入。 在这个活动的开始,老师和孩子们围坐成半圆形,这样就自然地缩短了老师和孩子们之间的距离,孩子们会觉得老师很亲近自己,为游戏情景的设置打好了情感基础。 接着,老师出示莲蓬剥出莲子“这是什么呢?对,莲子。我们要在池塘里种上莲子,明年才能结出莲蓬。今天,请小朋友扮演池塘里的泥,老师把这颗莲子种到池塘里,大家一起玩一个种莲子的游戏。”良好的游戏情景自然的设置好了,这也是激发孩子们参与的兴趣、集中孩子们注意力的一种很好的策略。
二.学情分析本次课的主体是七年级的学生——对学生的实际情况,学校情况,场地器材加以分析:本班16人,这个年龄段的学生活泼好动,思维活跃,想象力丰富,又比较自信,而他们的潜能需要老师来开发。怎样才能把学生的这种潜能充分挖掘出来呢?怎样才能把这堂课的内容上的灵活多变呢?又如何在有限的课堂时间里提高学生的练习参与度?这对我来说是一个新的挑战。
1、教材的地位和作用本章教材是初中数学八年级第十四章的内容,是初中数学的重要内容之一。一方面,这是在学习了函数概念的基础上,对函数知识的进一步深入和拓展;另一方面,又为学习反比例函数、二次函数等知识奠定了基础,是进一步研究数学应用的工具性内容。鉴于这种认识,我认为,本节课不仅有着广泛的实际应用,而且起着承前启后的作用。 2、学情分析针对即将面临中考的学生来说,在具有了一定知识的基础上,培养他们分析问题和解决问题的能力尤为重要,因此本节课除了让学生进一步熟悉本章知识以外,重在培养学生的能力。从认知状况来说,学生在此之前已经学习了函数的定义,对函数的三种表示法已经有了初步的认识,这为顺利完成本节课的教学任务打下了基础,但对于一次函数的性质的理解和应用,仍然是部分学生所存在的困惑,所以在教学过程中要充分利用一些函数的图象,通过直观教学让学生更加深入的理解一次函数的性质。
1. 感受乐曲中A B C 三个音乐主题的变化, 听辨各段主题曲调的出现顺序,提高音乐记忆能力。 2. 听辨每段旋律的主奏乐器,区别三种乐器的音色和演奏方法, 启发学生想象各自代表的音乐形象。 说重点 1. 听辨三段旋律出现的顺序。 2. 感受三种乐器(笛子、小提琴、吉他)不同的音色 说难点 乐曲中三段旋律的主奏乐器依次出现的顺序 教具准备 钢琴、课件、吉他、小提琴、笛子、录音机、卡片若干 说教法学法:本课主要运用教法是:师生互动法,情景感化法,趣味节奏法 本课主要运用的学法是:自主体验法
1、以情激情,介绍背景。教学伊始,我借助录像片段,再现情景,"1950年10月19日,中国人民志愿军开赴朝鲜战场,与朝鲜人民军并肩作战,朝夕相处了8年,结下了深厚的情谊。战争最终以正义和良知取得了胜利。1958年,最后一批志愿军离朝回国,中朝两国人民依依惜别。"学生如亲临现场,初悟离别之情,这样既为理解课文作了情感铺垫,同时揭示了课题。 2、以境激情,撞击情感。 本课紧紧抓住"再见了,亲人"这一抒发情感的主线进行情境的创设,再现两国人民话别的场景、离别的场面,升华学生的情感。 3、 以读激情,读中悟法。 在指导朗读时我引导学生走进人物内心,想象当时的场景,同时在朗读中体会反问句、感叹句在表情达意方面的作用。 我根据这篇课文情感饱满、段落相似的特点,先引导学生初感文本,把握情感基调;再让学生说说触动自己情感之弦的语句和事例;然后以读为本,自悟自得。 围绕着文章的题眼,我精心抽取了"再见了,亲人"这条深情而厚重的丝线,拨动学生的心弦,设计了"讲亲人、诵亲人、别亲人"的大写意、"叠加式"结构。
“眼睛是心灵的窗户”,从孩子“呱呱”落地那一天起,他们就用好奇、搜索的眼睛,欣赏着妈妈的笑脸,甜甜的布娃娃,悠悠的蓝天和五颜六色的玩具,这些都给孩子带来了无比愉悦的心理体验。再长大些,他们就带着这架“眼睛摄像机”到公园、到动物园、到祖国各地的名胜古迹去游览,更是开阔了眼界,增长了见识,陶冶了情操。眼睛引导孩子去发现美、感受美。可是,有时眼睛还会带给我们错觉。如:旋转的理发店标志灯、变幻莫测的霓虹灯,吸引了一双双惊奇的眼睛,难道灯也在长个子、霓虹灯也会跑步、做游戏吗?《新纲要》指出:引导幼儿对身边常见的事物和现象的特点、变化规律产生兴趣和探究的欲望,要尽量创造条件让幼儿实际参加探究活动,使他们感受科学探究的过程和方法,体验发现的乐趣。为满足孩子的好奇心和探索欲望,我设计了中班的科学活动《眼睛变魔术》,本活动是根据北京教材中心“爱护我自己”之活动一“保护小眼睛”所设计的延伸活动,通过活动,使幼儿进一步了解、体会眼睛看到的错觉现象。
第一部分:律动导入法。老师带领幼儿在音乐伴奏下,表演律动进入活动室,同时用语言、动作提示幼儿随意坐下,为活动开展创设了宽松自由的环境,把孩子引入音乐的氛围环境中。 第二部分:感知法。反复欣赏歌曲,了解歌曲的节拍、旋律特点和风格,进而理解记忆歌曲内容。在这一环节中根据幼儿年龄小、注意力难以集中等特点,运用多种欣赏手段和方法,如:听音乐、师弹音乐、师清唱歌曲、看录象等,并加以多媒体多种辅助教学手段,引导幼儿欣赏,使幼儿在积极主动的姿态中参与活动。 第三部分:表现法。采用集体、小组、个别等教学方法,鼓励幼儿大胆学唱、演唱歌曲,注意难点部分,同时在这一环节中鼓励幼儿尝试用动作表现歌曲,既增加了情趣,又能使幼儿顺利迁移已有经验,这会使幼儿感受到活动给他们带来的成功感缓和满足感。我在整个教育活动中,注意孩子活动过程和参与表演活动的情感。
随着幼儿身心的发展,中班幼儿对周围环境充满着好奇,他们总是不停的看、听、摸、动,见到新奇的东西,总会伸手去摸、去拿,他们会积极运用感官去探索,去了解感兴趣的事物。在户外踢球的时候,常常听见几个孩子讨论到各自小脚的本领,如“我踢的球很远”“我的脚本领大,会骑自行车”“你看,我还会用脚尖走路呢”……孩子们对脚的兴趣十分浓厚。由此,一方面我结合《指南》中“强调激发幼儿对学习的兴趣,探索意识,以幼儿的现实生活为轴心展开活动”的指引,从孩子的兴趣出发,并根据该年龄段幼儿的活泼好奇、喜欢积极动用感官探索周围世界的特点,设想通过《有趣的脚》这一活动,让孩子们对脚有个较全面的了解。另一方面这一选材注意了情趣性、游戏性和幽默感,避免简单的说教和操作,进一步增加幼儿了解周围事物的特点,也给幼儿留有充分想象的空间。
“教师应成为幼儿学习活动的支持者、合作者、引导者。”活动中应力求“形成合作探究式”的师幼互动。这些是深入我们教师心底的教育理念。本次活动我始终以引导者的身份出现,以自己的语言启发幼儿的创新意识外,还挖掘此综合活动价值,采用了适宜的方法组织教学,采用的教法主要有以下两种: 1、讲解示范法:如在明确讲解赶野鸭的动作要领及活动规则时所使用的讲解示范法。 2、语言提示和具体帮助法:如在幼儿初次尝试赶野鸭时,我运用简单明了、和富有针对性的语言来指导和提示幼儿正确活动,并直接具体的帮助,进行个别指导,做到面向全体。 以幼儿为主体,创造条件让幼儿参加创造活动,不仅提高了认识,锻炼了能力,更升华了情感,本次活动幼儿采用的学法有: 1、游戏法:游戏活动是孩子最重要的学习形式,《纲要》也重申“幼儿园教育应尊重幼儿身心发展规律和学习特点,以游戏为基本活动。”游戏是激发引导幼儿参与活动的重要手段,符合幼儿身心发展特点,满足幼儿身心需要。游戏过程能激发幼儿一直以积极、轻松、愉快、自觉的心情参与活动。因此,整个活动我让游戏贯穿教学过程始终。
教材来源:此活动选材来源于生活。我们都知道,蔬菜是幼儿比较熟悉的。在秋天这个丰收的季节,蔬菜在生活中随处可见,且取材方便。它的品种非常丰富,但在日常生活中经常发现个别幼儿不爱吃蔬菜的现象。再结合主题活动《我们爱秋天》,因此,有必要使幼儿形成对蔬菜正确的认识,加深对蔬菜特征的理解,激发幼儿爱蔬菜的情感。我们认为,选择此教材有一定的季节性、必要性,就如《纲要》中所说,“既符合幼儿的现实需要,又有利于其长远发展;既贴近幼儿的生活,选择感兴趣的事物或问题,又有助于拓展幼儿的经验和视野”。因此,此活动来源于生活,又能服务于幼儿的生活。