The oldest and the most popular park in the worldenjoy the exciting activities thereget close to the life-size cartoon characters like Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck Step 3 Pre-reading1.What do you suppose a theme park is ?2.What do you think you can see in a theme park?(1.It is a kind of amusement park which has a certain theme – that the whole park is based on. 2.buildings, castles, statues, rare animals and birds, and so on.) Step 4 Reading ----- Theme Parks –---- Fun and More Than Fun1.Predict : Read the title and the pictures on P. 34 and PredictWhat is the meaning of the title “Theme Park – Fun and more than fun”?(The title means that theme parks are fun to visit, but that they can also be educational and can offer useful information.)2.Skimming Fast read and answer:What activities can we take in a theme park?Amusement park: Bumper car Merry-go-round slide bungee jumping Free-fall rides Horror films Pirate ship Ferris wheel roller coaster3.Scanning Read again and you will find various theme parks are mentioned in the passage . Then what are they ?Theme parks: Sports theme park History theme park Culture theme park Marine or Ocean theme Park Future park Science theme park Disneyland4.Careful reading and find the main idea of each paragraph:THEME PARKS---- entertaining/ educationalPara.1 Traditional parks are places to go for relaxation and to have time away from our busy lives.Para.2 Theme parks are different They’re large and full of things to do, see and buy.Para.3 Theme parks are built around a single idea or theme. One example is a sports park.Para.4 Another kind of theme park is historical more and cultural and can be educational.Para.5 Disneylandwas the first theme park. It is based on the fantasy life and characters of Disney’s films.Para.6 Some examples of educational theme parks include sea world parks and science parks.
Language learning needs a context, which can help the learners to understand the language and then can product comprehensible output, so computer has the advantages to make the materials attractive.Part 3 Learning MethodsTask-based, self-dependent and cooperative learningPart 4 Teaching ProcedureStep One Lead-in“Interest is the best teacher.” Therefore, at the very beginning of the class, I should spark the students’ mind to focus on the centre topic “the band”. I’ll show some pictures of food to attract their attention and then bring some questions.Question:What kind of food they like?What should go into a good meal?The answers must relate to the diet. After this, the students will be eager to know something about a balance diet and this is the very time to naturally lead the class into Step 2Step 2 Reading for information: skimming and scanning In this step, I use Task-based Language Teaching method, which can give students a clear and specific purpose while skimming and scanning the context.Task 1 General ideaThe students will be asked to just glance at the title and the pictures of the passage, and then guess what they will read in the text. And they’ll be divided into groups of four to have a discussion.The purpose is to inspire the students to read actively, not passively. In addition, the task is to develop the students’ reading skill by making prediction and to encourage the students to express their thoughts in English and cooperate with each other.Task 2 Main idea of each paragraphCooperative learning can raise the students’ interest and create an atmosphere of achievement. Based on this theory, I divide the whole class into 4 groups to skim the whole text and get the main idea of each paragraph.
Knowledge objectives:(1) to make Ss grasp the usage of words, expressions and sentence structures: statistics, struggle, thanks to, rid of, some patterns for persuasion, the “ing” form as subject and object;(2)to use learnt knowledge to persuade sb.Ability objectives:(1) to develop Ss’ reading skills(skimming, scanning, word guessing);(2) to improve Ss’ speaking, communicating and cooperating skills.Emotional objectives:to make Ss know the contribution of Yuan,and learn his spirit and his simple life time.Teaching important and difficult points:(1) some words, expressions and sentence structures mentioned above;(2)the content of the text;(3)training their reading and speaking skills.Teaching methods: CLT, TBLT,QT.Learning strategies: CLS, QLS, TBLS.Teaching procedures:Step 1 lead-in: (1) teacher plays a piece of recent news from CCTV about the harvest of the super hybrid rice, and ask students whether they know Yuan or not, and talk about him and his contribution.(2)Brain storm: let Ss describe Yuan in their minds including his appearance, his living condition and so on.Step 2 fast reading tasks:(1)teacher introduces Yuan and super hybrid rice(2)make Ss read the text as fast as possible with questions. Such as: what’s the general ideaof this passage? What’s Yuan’ dream? (skimming and scanning skill)Step 3 intensive reading tasks(1)let Ss read the text silently, find topic sentence of each paragraph and draw the difficult sentences and the knowledge what they don’t understand.(words guessing)(2)teacher and Ss talk about the important words, expressions and sentences together, and ask Ss to retell the content of the text.(summarizing and paraphrasing)(3)teacher summarize this part.(4) read again following the courseware.
在接下来的细读环节,我套用了高考对阅读理解的考查方式设置了5个问题,分别为三个推理判断题,一个细节题和一个主旨大意题。学生需要对文章的内容进行分析、归纳、推理、猜测等高级思维活动才能做出正确的回答。【设计意图】这一过程是对学生进行细读的训练,培养学生获取特定信息和挖掘文章深层次信息的能力。第三环节:Intensive-reading (精读) 15′第三个环节精读,既是最重要的环节,也是突破本课重难点的关键。首先,让学生思考剧本中人物看到百万英镑前后的态度发生了怎样的变化。其次,让学生仔细阅读文章,找出可以表现人物态度变化的具体的语言和动作。最后,让学生总结人物的态度发生变化的根本原因是什么,从而引出Money Talks, 供学生思考。【设计意图】通过一系列的活动培养学生学习从人物的语言和动作探究人物的心理,使学生进一步体会戏剧语言的魅力,从而对文章背后所反映的社会问题进行思考,也为下一步的讨论环节做好铺垫。
In this class, I have 3 teaching aims, that is, knowledge aims, ability aims and emotion aims.1) Knowledge-Teach students new words and expressions, such as temporary, bleed,sprain choke, first aid, fall ill and so on.-Enable students to have a better understanding for some basic knowledge of first aid.2) Ability-Train students’ speaking, reading and writing abilities by different teaching activities, such as skimming, comprehending, team work, role play, retelling and writing.-Develop students’ reading strategy on how to move general idea to specific information.3) Emotion-Promote students’ awareness of giving first aid.- Cultivate students’ creativities.Then let’s come to my teaching methods and activities.III. Teaching methods and activities:To achieve different teaching aims, various kinds of teaching methods and activities will be adopted throughout this period, such as TBL (task-based learning), skimming, team work, brainstorm and others, which can offer students opportunities to fulfill tasks in which they can use language to achieve a specific outcome.IV. Teaching aids:Computer and blackboardV. Teaching important points:1) Make students have a clear mind for the structure of the text.2) Help students understand the theme of the text.VI. Teaching difficulties:1) So many new words may affect students’ understanding.2) How to get students to know about the functions of the skin and thecauses, characteristics and treatments for different degree burns,and the knowledge about giving first aid. VII. Blackboard design:
通过写文章梗概,培养学生综合运用语言的能力,学习用恰当的英语描述科学家的故事。这是本课的教学难点。教师可以使用完形填空的方式来帮助学生整理语篇,从而来降低难度。本课的教学重点的突破方法是:在阅读前,让学生初步了解得出科学观点所需要的基本程序,从而轻松而自然地导入文章的阅读;在阅读过程中,由易到难设计快速阅读和精读的问题,层层推进各种阅读活动,让学生对阅读内容从整体感知到细节理解,最后深层读懂整篇文章,同时加强阅读策略的指导,让每个学生都主动参与课堂教学活动,最终达到提高阅读能力的目的。Step 4 Post-readingGroup Activities四人小组共同合作,在老师的适当指导下,就以下2个问题展开讨论,让学生就所知、所学、所感和所想融入话题,然后抽若干同学代表作小组发言。1. What do you think about John Snow, and what should we learn from him?2. Cholera was 19th century disease, which two diseases are similar to cholera today? Why?
Good afternoon, everyone. It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you. The content of my lesson is Senior English for China Book5 Unit 3 Life in the Future. I’ll be ready to begin this lesson from six parts: Analysis of the teaching material, Analysis of the students, Teaching aims and important and difficult points, Teaching methods and aids, Teaching procedures, and Blackboard design. First, let me talk about the teaching material.Part 1 Analysis of the Teaching Material:This unit is about what human beings’ life will be like in about one thousand years. By studying of this unit, we’ll Enable the students to know the changes in humans’ life and some new inventions bringing about the change and develop the interest in science. This lesson plays an important part in the English teaching in this unit. This is an important lesson in Book Five. From this lesson, it starts asking the Ss to grasp contents of each passage. Therefore, this lesson is in the important position of the teaching material. If the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit.Part 2 Analysis of the SsAs Senior2 Ss, they are at different levels of English fluency, some of them have lost interest in English. So during the lesson, I arrange a variety of activities to let all of them join in to attract their interest and let them be confident and taste the joy of success.
今天我们来介绍一下必修五第四单元的授课方式。这个单元的题目是Making the news。应该是学生比较感兴趣的话题,学生往往对新闻工作充满好奇,所以我们可以利用这个机会多设计一些师生互动和学生互动,来激发起学习的积极性,提高学习效率。同时我们可以利用这个单元不仅帮助学生掌握语言知识,培养语言能力,同时让其了解新闻工作的重要性,培养起社会智能感。这个单元分为六个课时,它的教学目标是这样的:语言目标是掌握词汇表中的常用单词和短语,掌握倒装句的一些基本用法。 技能目标是能初步掌握约会的基本句型并在真实的场景下正确运用。新闻报道类文章的写作技能。采访的基本规范和沟通技能。情感目标是对新闻报道的客观性和真实性有更好的理解。对新闻记者的职业有更深入的了解,并能体会其工作的重要性。下面我们来介绍一下第一课时的授课方式,第一课的教学目标是这样的第一课时的教学目标语言目标:单词:Occupation, journalist, editor, photographer, curious, personality, enthusiasm
Teaching Aims:Knowledge 1. Get the students to learn the useful new words and expressions in this section. Aims:2. Let the students learn about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.1. Develop students’ reading ability and let them learn different Ability reading skills. Aims:2. Enable students to learn to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack Emotional 1. Let students know more about the UK2. Develop students’ sense of cooperative learning Aims:Teaching Important Points:1. Let the students learn about the countries of the United Kingdom and the Union Jack2. Get the students to read the passage and know about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.3. Have the students learn different reading skills.Teaching Difficult Ponts:1. Develop students’ reading ability.2. Enable students to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack.3. Let students learn how the UK was formed geographically and historically.Teaching Methods:Showing pictures, asking, exercising, listening, reading etc.Teaching Aids:A computer,a projector and a blackboard.Teaching Procedures: 1) Show a map of the world, ask students the following questions:Where is the UK?What’s the full name of the UK?2) Ask the students work in pairs to do the quiz on Page 9.Do you want to test how many things you know about the United Kingdom? Let’s have a small test.Using the map on P9, students answer the following questions:?How many countries does the UK consist of? What are they??England is divided into three main areas. Do you know what they are? 1) Scanning (10Minutes )Let the students hold the questions asked in pre-reading and read the passagequickly and then let them do the following exercise.Join lines to the right answer.
分析过焦作市的地理概况和产业优势后,就需要针对由于资源枯竭所带来的问题提出合理化的建议。既然是谈经济转型,就应该将话题的范围明确在这一领域内。通过材料3的相关内容,我们了解到焦作市需要在产业结构调整、培育新的优势产业、增强综合竞争力等三个整改方针上下功夫。因而引导学生针对优势与不足提出建议,以三个整改方针为基准,衡量建议的可行性是锻炼学生解决此类问题的有效途径。在此我将教会学生的是解决问题方法而非案例的内容,正所谓“授之以鱼,不如授之以渔”。接下来针对学生的建议和教材资料分析所罗列的10点整改思路,由学生自由发言提出看法,通过教师的指导和学生的讨论,进而确定经济转型建议的具体方案。最后注意将建议与产业优势相对照,看建议是否都是围绕着产业优势而提出的,这样做会加深学生的印象,通过建议和优势的对应关系,将不难找出此类问题的解题思路。
演讲稿频道《国旗下的讲话演讲稿:学会设计人生的价值观》,希望大家喜欢。各位尊敬的老师,亲爱的同学们:大家上午好!同学们,人生的目标不妨定的高远些,如果经过全力打拼,没有实现,那么至少也要比目标定的太低的人实现得多。林肯曾经说过:“喷泉的高度不会超过他的源头,一个人的事业也是这样,他的成就绝不会超过他的信念”。当拿破仑还是个少尉的时候,工作之余,他的同伴们便开始寻欢作乐,去游玩或找女人。他却在埋头读书,如饥似渴地读那些对他将来有用的东西:历史、战争、哲学、文化、法律、天文、地理、气象学等等。他曾说过:“不想当元帅的士兵不是个好士兵”。
这篇《国旗下的讲话稿:专心致志,做学习的主人》,是特地,希望对大家有所帮助!老师们、同学们:大家好!今天我演讲的题目是《专心致志,做学习的主人》。满怀着憧憬和希望,我们开始了新学期,这是一个能让我们实现理想,见证成长的一个学期。然而,激越澎湃之后,随之而来的却不尽是欢声与笑语,学习上虽然有着快乐,却已不再轻松,面对着一个个强手,看着他们的出类拔萃和独立张扬的个性,你或许自卑,或许哀叹,甚至怨恨自己的不争,但是,千万不要放弃,要坚信,只要有付出,就一定会有回报。随着新课改的全面展开,和XX、XX年高考新方案的公布,学习和生活都向我们敞开了新天地,也给了我们的挑战。每一位同学都要随时根据阶段考试的结果,和老师们的指导适时进行调整,不要自以为是,只埋头学习,不明确方向。这就要求我们要从现在起:首先,要养成上课积极思考,踊跃表达,质疑问难的良好习惯,只有这样,大家集思广益,相互交流,不仅有立于打破狭隘的思维界限,拓宽四位空间,而且还能增强相互合作和交流的能力。
(一)游戏导入。在这个活动的开始,老师和孩子们围坐成半圆形,这样就自然地缩短了老师和孩子们之间的距离,孩子们会觉得老师很亲近自己,为游戏情景的设置打好了情感基础。接着,老师出示莲蓬剥出莲子“这是什么呢?对,莲子。我们要在池塘里种上莲子,明年才能结出莲蓬。今天,请小朋友扮演池塘里的泥,老师把这颗莲子种到池塘里,大家一起玩一个种莲子的游戏。”良好的游戏情景自然的设置好了,这也是激发孩子们参与的兴趣、集中孩子们注意力的一种很好的策略。(二)交代游戏规则及玩法。游戏规则有以下几点:1、扮泥的小朋友必须将眼睛闭起来,不能偷看,等儿歌念完后才能睁开。2、种莲子的人会在儿歌结束前将莲子放在一个小朋友的手里,并且用简短的语言来描述这个小朋友的外貌特征,请大家来猜。3、被猜出的小朋友必须重复说出自己的外貌特征。
原本一锤子下去就能砸碎的核桃,在孩子眼里却充满着无尽的探究余地,为使这个活动构成一个渐进的整体,使幼儿的经验逐渐加深,我首先请幼儿竞猜可以砸开核桃的工具,然后根据自己已有的经验进行各种工具成功与否的假设,无论他们的预想怎样,我都支持鼓励他们去尝试,让他们从事实中得到反馈,在尝试统计的过程中构建新的知识经验,让每一个幼儿都有自己的感受、体验和发现。
《幼儿园教育指导纲要》明确指出:幼儿的科学教育是科学启蒙教育,重在激发幼儿的认识兴趣和探究欲望。教师要尽量创造条件让幼儿实际参加探究活动,使他们感受科学探究的过程和方法,体验发现的乐趣。因此,我确定本活动的教育目标是:1、激发幼儿探索科学现象的兴趣,培养幼儿创造性思维和对科学的探索精神。2、让幼儿探索有弹性的物体,获取有关弹性的科学经验,了解有关弹性的特征和在人们生活中的应用。科学教育蕴含的价值主要在于使幼儿亲历探究解决问题的过程,从而学会学习,学会生活,学会应用,所以我把活动的重点和难点确定为:了解弹性物体在人们生活中的应用。主要表现为引导幼儿找出周围常见的有弹性的物体,认识它的使用价值和应用的广泛性。二、说教学方法托尔斯泰说过:“成功的教学需要的不是强制,而是激发学生的学习兴趣。”新纲要也指出:“教师要尽量创造条件让儿童实际参加探究活动”,“亲身经历真实的研究过程”,要让幼儿真正做科学。根据布鲁纳的发现学习理论,我运用尝试教学法,并融进提问法、记录法、发现法等教法诱发幼儿探究的兴趣,创设能引导幼儿主动参与的活动环境,激发幼儿的学习积极性,尽量让每一个幼儿都能得到充分发展。说活动准备:因为大班幼儿已经具备了一定的比较分析能力,所以我准备了许多有弹性的物体和没有弹性的物体,让幼儿在操作实践中进行比较,获得进一步的感知,同时我还准备了大屏幕、投影仪,以备幼儿展示自己的记录结果,让他们获得成功的体验。三、说学法指导科学教育的目标强调幼儿能运用各种感官动手动脑、探究问题。作为幼儿学习活动的支持者、合作者、引导者,我为幼儿提供大量的丰富的操作材料,创设一种宽松融洽的氛围,引导幼儿主动积极的参与活动,直接操作、反复体验,主动探索,通过玩一玩、说一说、记一记、想一想、找一找、做一做等多种形式,让幼儿真正体验和了解弹性的特征,并激发幼儿学科学的浓厚兴趣。
设计意图:我们知道关于风,幼儿无法真正了解它的形成,但是他们可以通过自己的亲身感受和体验,通过实验来证明风的存在、风的大小。甚至可以尝试着用常见的工具制造风。他们还可以了解在风中玩耍,与风交朋友,有时很有趣,有时也很“危险”。在这个活动中,我们遵循幼儿的探究过程,设置开放性的问题,充分引导幼儿自主学习,让幼儿在观察、游戏、操作中对风有初步的了解,体验与风游戏的乐趣,感受风与人的关系,激发孩子探究自然奥秘的兴趣,培养孩子发现问题、解决问题的能力。在一系列“探究风”的活动中,使幼儿充分享受到学习的快乐。[活动目标]1、激发幼儿对风的好奇和探索风的兴趣2、引导幼儿观察风的现象,感受风力大小的变化。3、初步了解风与人类的关系。了解风的利与弊,引导幼儿辨证地看待事物4、鼓励幼儿大胆探索周围事物和现象,在探究的过程中细心、专心,并以客观的态度发表自己的看法;5、和同伴能协调配合,会在合作中互相学习。[活动准备]1、物质准备:为幼儿准备纸笔、吹风机、电风扇、打气筒、扇子等各种材料,关于风与人类的关系的录像带。每人一面小旗子。2、知识准备:1)请家长配合和幼儿看天气预报,了解当天风力情况。2)事先教幼儿些简单的记录方法。重点:风的大小变化与人类的关系。难点:风的形成。
二、说活动目标重难点目标是教学活动的起点和归宿,多活动起着导向作用,在新纲要中指出,五大领域的内容相互渗透,从不同角度促进幼儿的情感、能力、态度、知识、技能等方面的发展。因此我根据大班幼儿的年龄特点制订了以下目标。1、知道有些物体能溶于水。2、初步理解物体的溶化速度与物体的形状、大小以及水的温度、是否搅拌有关系,并能用自己的语言进行表达。3、发展幼儿的观察、记录能力,体验探索的乐趣。本次活动的重难点:让幼儿初步物体的溶化速度与物体的形状、大小以及水的温度、是否搅拌有关系,并能用自己的语言进行表达。三、说活动准备1、玻璃杯多个、碟子2、食盐、面糖、冰糖、糖块、木块、玻璃珠等3、记录表、热水、凉水、笔若干四、说教学法教法:在活动中,教师要心中有目标,眼中有幼儿,时时有教育,让幼儿真正成为学习的主体,正如新纲要中所说的:“教师应成为学习活动的支持者、合作者、引导者”因此,本次活动我采用了以下方法:1、教师以饱满的热情参与活动,用激情感染幼儿,对幼儿起示范带动作用,引起幼儿活动的积极性。2、启发提问法:教师的提问要具有启发性,引起幼儿的思考3、观察指导法:针对科学探索活动的随机性,以及幼儿的建构过程,采取观察指导法是比较合适的,教师通过敏锐的观察,有针对性的进行、指导。
《幼儿园教育指导纲要》强调:科学教育的内容应从身边取材。引导幼儿对身边常见事物和现象的特点、变化规律产生兴趣和探究的欲望。幼儿生活的世界是五彩斑斓的,就像红黄蓝绿这些颜色一样。鲜艳、美丽的颜色让孩子喜欢,颜色的变化更让他们惊叹不已。连续几周的《红黄蓝绿》主题教育活动激发了孩子们探究颜色的兴趣和积极性,也为他们提供了广阔的想象空间。《颜色变变变》这一活动正是为了满足幼儿的探究兴趣和操作愿望而产生的。中班幼儿对周围事物、现象的好奇心增强,求知欲旺盛,喜欢各种探索活动,他们已经会运用各种感官来探究问题,并有了与同伴分享探索过程和结果的愿望。《颜色变变变》这一科学探索活动让幼儿在玩色这一轻松、愉悦的氛围中,感受到了颜色的奇妙,在此过程中产生的浓厚兴趣将成为他们继续探索的动力。
水是我们日常生活中不可缺少的,我们每天都离不开它,每个人离不开它,正因为水与我们生活的密切性,小朋友很早就接触并认识了它,可以说,幼儿天生就爱玩水,在玩水的过程中,发现了很多有趣的而又新奇的现象。小番茄也是小朋友们早已认识并喜爱的水果。我还采用了盐用辅助材料,让幼儿观察物体在清水和盐水两种不同状态的奇妙现象,《新纲要》中指出,科学教育应密切联系幼儿的实际生活进行,利用身边的事物与现象作为科学探索的对象。因此,我选择了小番茄在清水和盐水的不同的奇特现象,作为幼儿科学教育内容,在活动中我还为幼儿提供了简单而可操作的材料,用小番茄做两个不同的实验,为每个幼儿都能运用仔细观察运用实验得真知的方式进行探索提供活动的条件,通过引导幼儿积极参加小组讨论、探索等方式,培养了幼儿合作学习的意识和能力,学会了用多种方式表现、交流、分享探索的过程和结果。
冬天到了,动物的踪迹越来越少,蚂蚁钻进洞里,小燕子飞走了,这些现象无不引起幼儿的主意。户外活动时,他们会不约而同的产生疑问:为什么小蚂蚁不出来搬食物了?小燕子怎么不见了?呱呱叫的青蛙哪去了?动物们生活习性的变化让幼儿产生好奇。《纲要》中也指出中班幼儿能够主动照顾动物,并运用多种感官感知观察他们,了解其与人们的生活关系。因此为了顺应幼儿兴趣需要、发展需要,我认为通过活动《动物怎样过冬》可以让幼儿了解冬天对动植物们的生活习性产生的影响,以激发幼儿探究动物的兴趣和爱护照顾动物的情感。
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