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北师大初中九年级数学下册二次函数y=x2和y=x2的图象与性质1教案

  • 二年级小学语文教案

    二年级小学语文教案

    故宫——旧时叫紫禁城,是明、清两代的皇宫,是我国现存的最大最完善的宫殿建筑群。   天坛——明、清两代封建皇帝祭天祈求丰收的地方。主要建筑有祈年殿、回音壁等。  颐和园——明清皇家园林。主体是万寿山和昆明湖。   人民大会堂——是全国人大代表开会的地方,能容纳1万多人,1957年建成的。

  • 小学数学人教版四年级上册《十进制计数法》说课稿

    小学数学人教版四年级上册《十进制计数法》说课稿

    (二)十进制计数法1.新课引入.我们已经学过亿以内的数及计数单位和亿以内的数位顺序.在日常生活中还经常用到比亿大的数,例如我国人口约有12亿,世界人口有50多亿,银行存款已超过百亿等.你能从亿接着往下数吗?2.用算盘数数,认识十亿、百亿、千亿.可以在算盘上先拨上亿,边拨珠边数:10个一亿是十亿,10个十亿是一百亿,10个一百亿是一千亿.分别板书:十亿 百亿 千亿提问:你学过的个、十、百、千亿,都是用来计数的,它们叫什么?(叫计数单位.)教师指出:十亿、百亿、千亿和以前学习的个、十、百、千亿一样,都是计数单位.

  • 小学数学人教版五年级上册《用字母表示数》说课稿

    小学数学人教版五年级上册《用字母表示数》说课稿

    2、教学目标新教材对学习目标的分解是以“学生的全域发展”作为标准进行的,更注重了学生的主体性和目标的可操作性。学习目标首先被分解为“知识和能力”、“过程和方法”、“情感、态度与价值观”。不仅解决了“学到什么”和“怎样学习”的问题,尤其解决了“喜欢学”和“主动学”的问题。根据本节课的地位和作用,依据教学大纲以及学生的认知结构心里特征,我制定了如下目标:① 知识目标:根据具体情境学会用字母表示数; ② 能力目标:能用含字母的式子表示数量关系; ③ 情感目标:通过教学引导学生从现实生活经历与体验出发,激发学生学习兴趣,体验用字母表示数的简明性,培养学生的抽象思维能力和归纳概括能力 ④ 教学重、难点:学会用字母表示数,用含字母的式子表示数量关系。二、说教法“教必有法而教无定法”,只有方法得当,才会有效。根据本课教学内容的特点和学生思维活动的特点,我采用了观察比较、顺势诱导、交流归纳的教学方法。

  • 小学数学人教版六年级上册《运用分数除法解决实际问题》说课稿

    小学数学人教版六年级上册《运用分数除法解决实际问题》说课稿

    一.教材分析本节课是人教版六年级上册第38页例5,首先我对本节教材内容进行如下分析:本节课的教学设计力图体现“尊重学生,注重发展”,强调以学生为主体的学习活动对学生理解数学的重要性,本节教学内容分数除法中的解决问题,问题情境的数量关系表现为已知一个数的几分之几是多少,要求这个数,这样的的实际问题,与上一单元求一个数的几分之几是多少的实际问题,具有紧密的内在联系,即数量关系相同,区别在于已知数与未知数交换了位置,因此我有意识地采用多种活动方式,让学生理解知识的产生和发展的过程,尝到发现数学的滋味。 二.学情分析:我对我班学生也做了比较详细的分析,我班有13名学生,人数不多,但对数学知识的学习两极分化比较严重,大部分学生对数学学习有着浓厚的兴趣,但也有一部分学生与其他学生差异较大,对数学学习缺乏信心,积极思考的习惯有待于培养。因此在本节教学中,我关注更多的是用学生已有的知识经验激发学生的兴趣。

  • 在农产品(食品)深加工高成长企业产品推荐启动活动上的致辞讲话发言

    在农产品(食品)深加工高成长企业产品推荐启动活动上的致辞讲话发言

    在经济社会跨越发展的同时,这些年,x农业发展也呈现出乘风破浪、阔步前行的良好态势。2020年全省农业增加值增长x%,由全国第x位上升到第x位。我到x工作半年多,深刻感到x既是“美丽公园省”,也是“美食大观园”,真切感受到x农产品和特色食品等“x货”的独特魅力。可以说,“x货”是x自然风光、民族风情、特色风物的完美结晶和集大成者,今天集中推荐展示的x个单品、x个企业及x个公共品牌是“x货”的名优产品和优强品牌。

  • 人教A版高中数学必修一诱导公式教学设计(1)

    人教A版高中数学必修一诱导公式教学设计(1)

    一、复习回顾,温故知新1. 任意角三角函数的定义【答案】设角 它的终边与单位圆交于点 。那么(1) (2) 2.诱导公式一 ,其中, 。终边相同的角的同一三角函数值相等二、探索新知思考1:(1).终边相同的角的同一三角函数值有什么关系?【答案】相等(2).角 -α与α的终边 有何位置关系?【答案】终边关于x轴对称(3).角 与α的终边 有何位置关系?【答案】终边关于y轴对称(4).角 与α的终边 有何位置关系?【答案】终边关于原点对称思考2: 已知任意角α的终边与单位圆相交于点P(x, y),请同学们思考回答点P关于原点、x轴、y轴对称的三个点的坐标是什么?【答案】点P(x, y)关于原点对称点P1(-x, -y)点P(x, y)关于x轴对称点P2(x, -y) 点P(x, y)关于y轴对称点P3(-x, y)

  • 人教A版高中数学必修一任意角教学设计(1)

    人教A版高中数学必修一任意角教学设计(1)

    本节课选自《普通高中课程标准数学教科书-必修一》(人 教A版)第五章《三角函数》,本节课是第1课时,本节主要介绍推广角的概念,引入正角、负角、零角的定义,象限角的概念以及终边相同的角的表示法。树立运动变化的观点,并由此进一步理解推广后的角的概念。教学方法可以选用讨论法,通过实际问题,如时针与分针、体操等等都能形成角的流念,给学生以直观的印象,形成正角、负角、零角的概念,明确规定角的概念,通过具体问题让学生从不同角度理解终边相同的角,从特殊到一般归纳出终边相同的角的表示方法。A.了解任意角的概念;B.掌握正角、负角、零角及象限角的定义,理解任意角的概念;C.掌握终边相同的角的表示方法;D.会判断角所在的象限。 1.数学抽象:角的概念;2.逻辑推理:象限角的表示;3.数学运算:判断角所在象限;4.直观想象:从特殊到一般的数学思想方法;

  • 人教版高中数学选修3一元线性回归模型及其应用教学设计

    人教版高中数学选修3一元线性回归模型及其应用教学设计

    1.确定研究对象,明确哪个是解释变量,哪个是响应变量;2.由经验确定非线性经验回归方程的模型;3.通过变换,将非线性经验回归模型转化为线性经验回归模型;4.按照公式计算经验回归方程中的参数,得到经验回归方程;5.消去新元,得到非线性经验回归方程;6.得出结果后分析残差图是否有异常 .跟踪训练1.一只药用昆虫的产卵数y与一定范围内的温度x有关,现收集了6组观测数据列于表中: 经计算得: 线性回归残差的平方和: ∑_(i=1)^6?〖(y_i-(y_i ) ?)〗^2=236,64,e^8.0605≈3167.其中 分别为观测数据中的温度和产卵数,i=1,2,3,4,5,6.(1)若用线性回归模型拟合,求y关于x的回归方程 (精确到0.1);(2)若用非线性回归模型拟合,求得y关于x回归方程为 且相关指数R2=0.9522. ①试与(1)中的线性回归模型相比较,用R2说明哪种模型的拟合效果更好 ?②用拟合效果好的模型预测温度为35℃时该种药用昆虫的产卵数.(结果取整数).

  • 人教版高中政治必修2投出理性一票说课稿

    人教版高中政治必修2投出理性一票说课稿

    环节三情景模拟 情感升华首先:1、本课开始观看的视频中:选出村长体现了村民参加选举的什么态度?生活中一些人“多我一票不多,少我一票不少,选举与我无关"的想法2、你如何看待上述两种不同态度?为什么?发表你的看法【教师这个过程中点拨、引导】如果我们都不珍惜自己的选举权,那么我们的国家将会出现什么后果?3、那么作为将来选民和被选举人,你们认为应具有那些政治素养才能适应?学生结合教材思考(1)(提示)不行使或不认真行使自己的选举权,意味着我们将不能选举出能为人民谋福利的当家人,意味着我们的国家将由重蹈旧中国的覆辙。(2)从态度上讲:公民应积极参加选举,认真行使这一权利,不断增强公民意识和主人翁意识,增强公民的参与感和责任感。(3)从能力上讲:要不断提高公民的政治参与能力(政治素质、文化素质、议政能力),在周全考虑、理性判断的基础上,郑重地投出自己的一票。

  • 人教版高中生物必修2伴性遗传说课稿

    人教版高中生物必修2伴性遗传说课稿

    (1观察图解,色盲基因在性别间是如何传递的呢?(女--女、女--男、男--女)(2)为什么不能由男性传给男性?(色盲基因是在X染色体上,因此色盲基因是随X染色体的传递而传递。)(3)男性的色盲基因怎样才能传给男性呢?(通过女儿,传给外孙即交叉遗传)(4)从图解看色盲在男女中的发病情况怎样?(男性多于女性)(5)从社会调查也是这样,你是否能从基因和染色体的角度加以解释?(提示:女性染色体的构成,结合基因位置及显隐性进行分析)归纳特点:归纳出色盲基因遗传的特点并扩展到X染色体隐性遗传的特点上。色盲基因遗传(X隐性遗传)的特点:(1)男患者多于女患者(2)交叉遗传(3)女病儿子必病,男正女儿必正等。问题探讨:利用“遗传图解”结合“问题链”继续探讨,拓展到抗维生素D即X 染色体显性遗传的特点。(6)色盲基因在X染色体上属隐性基因,子代表现男多于女,对应的正常色觉基因则属于X显性基因,子代表现应如何?(女多于男)

  • 幼儿园中班数学教案:认识数字10

    幼儿园中班数学教案:认识数字10

    2.重点难点:   重点:感知10以内的数,初步认识数字10。   难点:学习数字和图片、圆点进行匹配。  二、过程实录:  (一)活动目标:   1.感知10以内的数,初步认识数字10。   2、理解10表示的实际意义,学习数字和图片\圆点进行匹配。   3.大胆参与数学操作及交流活动。   (二)活动准备:   1、每张座位上贴上1-9的数字,每人一张胸卡(有数量不等的小动物)   2、数量为78910的动物卡片若干,大色子一个  (三)活动过程:  1、复习9以内的数量  1)导入:春天来了,我们一起去郊游吧!(幼儿随郊游音乐进场)   2)游戏:找座位,根据胸卡上图片的数量找相应的座位号。   师:我们每人都挂了一个卡片,看,我的卡片上有什么?有几只?那要去找数字几呢?(9只刺猬找9号座位,这就是对号入座)请你看看你的卡片上有几只动物应该找几号座位?

  • 中班数学教案:拾落叶(数物匹配)

    中班数学教案:拾落叶(数物匹配)

    2、会用接数的方法,正确目测7以内(4、5、6、7)的数群。准备: 1、空间场地放有树叶若干。 2、标有4、5、6、7数字点子卡片 3、标有4、5、6、7数字的篮子4只过程: 一、练习按点卡拾落叶。 1、教师:“秋天到了,小树叶离开了大树妈妈,落了一地。我们来玩一个拾落叶的游戏。(出示标有4、 5、6、7数字点子卡片)清幼儿看清卡片上有几个点子,就拾几片叶子,再用绳子捆成一捆。”

  • 人教版高中数学选修3二项式定理教学设计

    人教版高中数学选修3二项式定理教学设计

    二项式定理形式上的特点(1)二项展开式有n+1项,而不是n项.(2)二项式系数都是C_n^k(k=0,1,2,…,n),它与二项展开式中某一项的系数不一定相等.(3)二项展开式中的二项式系数的和等于2n,即C_n^0+C_n^1+C_n^2+…+C_n^n=2n.(4)在排列方式上,按照字母a的降幂排列,从第一项起,次数由n次逐项减少1次直到0次,同时字母b按升幂排列,次数由0次逐项增加1次直到n次.1.判断(正确的打“√”,错误的打“×”)(1)(a+b)n展开式中共有n项. ( )(2)在公式中,交换a,b的顺序对各项没有影响. ( )(3)Cknan-kbk是(a+b)n展开式中的第k项. ( )(4)(a-b)n与(a+b)n的二项式展开式的二项式系数相同. ( )[解析] (1)× 因为(a+b)n展开式中共有n+1项.(2)× 因为二项式的第k+1项Cknan-kbk和(b+a)n的展开式的第k+1项Cknbn-kak是不同的,其中的a,b是不能随便交换的.(3)× 因为Cknan-kbk是(a+b)n展开式中的第k+1项.(4)√ 因为(a-b)n与(a+b)n的二项式展开式的二项式系数都是Crn.[答案] (1)× (2)× (3)× (4)√

  • 大班数学教案:大嘴巴比多少(10以内数)

    大班数学教案:大嘴巴比多少(10以内数)

    活动准备:教具:大的点点比较图三张,方格纸,数字(1—9),符号“〈”“〉”。学具:“大嘴巴比多少”(2组12套),每个幼儿2张,每张作业上包括点点比较图和方格纸;符号“〈”“〉”;水彩笔6支;印台每组2个,数字章1—9。配组学具:回形针拼图形(1组);数字脸谱连线(1组);大嘴巴比多少(1组提高型)。 活动过程:一、玩游戏,复习有关数量关系1.玩拍手数数游戏(1—20):集体。2.序数游戏(1—10的接数):集体、小组、个别。3.根据点卡上的点子数做动作:集体、个别。

  • 幼儿园大班数学教案:黑白棋大赛

    幼儿园大班数学教案:黑白棋大赛

    活动准备: 1、大棋谱两副,黑白棋子若干。 2、红、黄、绿、紫队标志一份,每队准备一副棋谱,若干黑白子。 3、数字卡片“6”以内加减算式若干。 活动过程: 一、分队推选小队长 “分成四队,每队4个孩子,自己选出小队长” 二、黑白棋对抗赛 1、规则:每队选2名小队员先后参加比赛,第一名队员用黑子,第二名队员用白子,要求黑子和白子合起来我给你的数。 2、幼儿比赛,教师总结比赛情况。

  • 新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Discovering useful structures教学设计

    新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Discovering useful structures教学设计

    The grammatical structure of this unit is predicative clause. Like object clause and subject clause, predicative clause is one of Nominal Clauses. The leading words of predicative clauses are that, what, how, what, where, as if, because, etc.The design of teaching activities aims to guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions. Beyond that, students should be guided to use this grammar in the context apporpriately and flexibly.1. Enable the Ss to master the usage of the predicative clauses in this unit.2. Enable the Ss to use the predicative patterns flexibly.3. Train the Ss to apply some skills by doing the relevant exercises.1.Guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions.2.Strengthen students' ability of using predicative clauses in context, but also cultivate their ability of text analysis and logical reasoning competence.Step1: Underline all the examples in the reading passage, where noun clauses are used as the predicative. Then state their meaning and functions.1) One theory was that bad air caused the disease.2) Another theory was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.3) The truth was that the water from the Broad Street had been infected by waste.Sum up the rules of grammar:1. 以上黑体部分在句中作表语。2. 句1、2、3中的that在从句中不作成分,只起连接作用。 Step2: Review the basic components of predicative clauses1.Definition

  • 新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Learning about Language教学设计

    新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Learning about Language教学设计

    Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention,the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys: 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat

  • 新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Reading and thinking教学设计

    新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Reading and thinking教学设计

    Step 5: After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points

  • 新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Using langauge教学设计

    新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Using langauge教学设计

    This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!

  • 人教A版高中数学必修二简单随机抽样教学设计

    人教A版高中数学必修二简单随机抽样教学设计

    知识探究(一):普查与抽查像人口普查这样,对每一个调查调查对象都进行调查的方法,称为全面调查(又称普查)。 在一个调查中,我们把调查对象的全体称为总体,组成总体的每一个调查对象称为个体。为了强调调查目的,也可以把调查对象的某些指标的全体作为总体,每一个调查对象的相应指标作为个体。问题二:除了普查,还有其他的调查方法吗?由于人口普查需要花费巨大的财力、物力,因而不宜经常进行。为了及时掌握全国人口变动状况,我国每年还会进行一次人口变动情况的调查,根据抽取的居民情况来推断总体的人口变动情况。像这样,根据一定目的,从总体中抽取一部分个体进行调查,并以此为依据对总体的情况作出估计和判断的方法,称为抽样调查(或称抽查)。我们把从总体中抽取的那部分个体称为样本,样本中包含的个体数称为样本量。

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