Step 5: After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points
This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
The grammar of this unit is designed to review noun clauses. Sentences that use nouns in a sentence are called noun clauses. Nominal clauses can act as subject, object, predicate, appositive and other components in compound sentences. According to the above-mentioned different grammatical functions, nominal clauses are divided into subject clause, object clause, predicate clause and appositive clause. In this unit, we will review the three kinds of nominal clauses. Appositive clauses are not required to be mastered in the optional compulsory stage, so they are not involved.1. Guide the students to judge the compound sentences and determine the composition of the clauses in the sentence.2. Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.3. Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clause1.Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.2.Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clauseStep1: The teacher ask studetns to find out more nominal clauses from the reading passage and udnerline the nominal clauses.
The newspaper reported more than 100 people had been killed in the thunderstorm.报纸报道说有一百多人在暴风雨中丧生。(2)before、when、by the time、until、after、once等引导的时间状语从句的谓语是一般过去时,以及by、before后面接过去的时间时,主句动作发生在从句的动作或过去的时间之前且表示被动时,要用过去完成时的被动语态。By the time my brother was 10, he had been sent to Italy.我弟弟10岁前就已经被送到意大利了。Tons of rice had been produced by the end of last month. 到上月底已生产了好几吨大米。(3) It was the first/second/last ... time that ...句中that引导的定语从句中,主语与谓语构成被动关系时,要用过去完成时的被动语态。It was the first time that I had seen the night fact to face in one and a half years. 这是我一年半以来第一次亲眼目睹夜晚的景色。(4)在虚拟语气中,条件句表示与过去事实相反,且主语与谓语构成被动关系时,要用过去完成时的被动语态。If I had been instructed by him earlier, I would have finished the task.如果我早一点得到他的指示,我早就完成这项任务了。If I had hurried, I wouldn't have missed the train.如果我快点的话,我就不会误了火车。If you had been at the party, you would have met him. 如果你去了晚会,你就会见到他的。
The discourse explores the link between food and culture from a foreign’s perspective and it records some authentic Chinese food and illustrates the cultural meaning, gerography features and historic tradition that the food reflects. It is aimed to lead students to understand and think about the connection between food and culture. While teaching, the teacher should instruct students to find out the writing order and the writer’s experieces and feelings towards Chinese food and culture.1.Guide the students to read the text, sort out the information and dig out the topic.2.Understand the cultural connotation, regional characteristics and historical tradition of Chinese cuisine3.Understand and explore the relationship between food and people's personality4.Guide the students to use the cohesive words in the text5.Lead students to accurately grasp the real meaning of the information and improve the overall understanding ability by understanding the implied meaning behind the text.1. Enable the Ss to understand the structure and the writing style of the passage well.2. Lead the Ss to understand and think further about the connection between food and geography and local character traits.Step1: Prediction before reading. Before you read, look at the title, and the picture. What do you think this article is about?keys:It is about various culture and cuisine about a place or some countries.
You have no excuse for not going.你没有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作业而受到惩罚。2.动词ing形式复合结构由物主代词或人称代词宾格、名词所有格或普通格加动词ing,即“sb./sb.'s+doing”构成。动词ing形式的复合结构实际上是给动词ing形式加了一个逻辑主语。动词ing形式的复合结构有四种形式:①形容词性物主代词+动词ing②名词所有格+动词ing③代词宾格+动词ing④名词+动词ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她来帮忙鼓舞了我们所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.这个婴儿被突然的关门声吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做饭的样子吗?无生命名词无论是作主语还是作宾语都不能用第②种形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.汤姆去年得了一等奖使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克现在离开吗?Excuse me for my not coming on time.很抱歉我没能按时来。His father's being ill made him worried.他父亲病了,他很担心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我们盼望着这位歌手来给我们举办一场演唱会。
一要加大宣传力度,提升村民环保意识。督促村三委班子、驻村工作队、护边员等要加大宣传教育力度,积极引导广大边民群众主动参与到“河长制”工作中。特别加强对饮用水水源地周边群众的宣传,增强广大群众保护饮用水水源的意识,引导公众自觉参与到饮用水水源保护工作中来。二要加大保护力度,改善水生态环境。成立河道清理小组,加大巡查力度,对河面及岸边进行及时清理。研究制定有效措施,加强对生活污水的处理。
一是各级政府重视,防汛指挥组织健全。我市各级政府都要建立防汛指挥机构。各乡镇也都层层建立有防汛防旱指挥部。由于政府重视,部门通力协作,全市农村防汛指挥上下畅通,左右协调,一呼百应。 二是坚持分级负责,防汛责任制落实。我市各级政府坚持落实以行政首长负责制为核心的防汛责任制,一把手负总责,分管领导具体负责,一级抓一级,一级对一级负责,层层签订《防汛工作责任状》。张家港市长江沿线各镇和重点圩区所在镇的防汛指挥部成员实行“定岗定位定责”和“包片、包村、包圩区、包堤防”的分级包干责任制,把防汛工作责任落实到每个人、每个环节、每项工程。
(一)农民种粮积极性仍然不高。国家免征农业税,实行粮食直补、良种补贴、农机补贴等一系列惠农政策,一定程度上调动了部分农民种粮积极性,但由于实行普惠制,“撒胡椒面”,在加大生产投入、提高粮食产量、调动农民种粮积极性方面的作用十分有限,不够明显,同时,还存在着农民种粮积极性后劲不足的诸多因素。
1)不尝试网络购物的原因 调研显示,没有尝试网络购物的大学生,其不选择网络购物的原因并不是不会,或是对网络购物了解的比较少,多数原因集中于其对网站的不信任,怕受骗上当,质疑网络的安全性,担心网上付款环节等。而质量、信息搜索以及订购等都是在消费者进行的时候才能切身体会的。因此,诸多原因的存在让很多人不愿意尝试进行网络购物。
婚生孩子由携带抚养,随同生活;由承担支付抚养费的责任,抚养费的支付方式如下:每月-日前向支付人民币元至孩子能够独立生活时止。如期间孩子产生较大数额的合理开支(如医疗费、教育费等),上述约定的抚养费不足以支付的,支付抚养费一方应在接到抚养孩子一方的通知后及时支付,标准以该开支费用的一半为原则,如双方就支付标准另行协商一致的,则以双方协议为准。
根据《中华人民共和国合同法》等有关法律、法规规定,本着平等、自愿的原则,甲乙双方就甲方空调维修事宜达成如下协议:第一条 合同概况: (1)合同地址:(2)合同总价: (3)合同范围:甲方场所内所有空调设备保养、清洗业务 (3)承揽业务期限: 年 月 日至 年 月 日(5)付款方式:第一次内外机保养结束后,甲方向乙方支付保养费用总额的50%为 元,第二次清洗结束后,甲方再向乙方支付保养费用总额的30%为 元,一年到期后,甲方推迟10天向乙方付清尾款为 元。其他乙方提供的零部件所产生的款项(如四通阀、压缩机、电脑板等),自合同签订日起每半年支付一次。第二条 保养要求保养人员要求:乙方工作人员在现场作业时,应遵守甲方的相关制度,对于特殊工种,乙方现场施工人员应有厂家特约授权维修资格证书,无此类资格证的员工不得进入现场作业,由此带来的任何后果由乙方承担。第三条 保养质量及说明保养质量:保养质量遵照国家规范和行业标准以及甲方要求,保质保量完成各项保养项目。具体内容如下:1、乙方对甲方的空调一年内室内外机保养及清洗四次,室内过滤网每月清洗一次;2、空调室外机:用空调专用清洗剂清洗冷凝器,检查压缩机冷冻油润滑度及油位,电机电路安全检查、制冷系统压力、电流测试、压力温度测试确保正常使用;
材料一科技的进步不断为经济发展开拓广阔的前景。自工业革命以来,新的行业不断涌现,催生了许多新的职业,如火车司机、汽车司机、飞行员、轮船修理工、网络工程师和航天工程师等。材料二它是魔幻的第七大洲,在这里,每个人只需敲几下键盘就可以了解到世界上所有的知识。——英特尔公司副总裁肖恩·马洛克
麦克今年35岁,却在监狱里度过了整整8年,想起这事,他就恨父亲老麦克。老麦克很有钱,但是个守财奴,对自己唯一的儿子也很吝啬。麦克忍受不了那种艰苦的生活,便去做了小偷,几年下来竟成了远近闻名的“神偷”。一次,老麦克在儿子的抽屉里发现了几条钻石项链,便毫不犹豫地报告了警察局,于是麦克就锒铛入狱了。好不容易熬到刑满释放,回家一看,老麦克死了,他那数亿美元的财产也不翼而飞。就在他一筹莫展的时候,却意外地从晚报上发现了一则招聘启事:本人欲招聘小偷一名,要求:男性,35岁左右,偷盗技术高超,曾因偷盗罪被判刑入狱。有意应聘者请与约翰逊先生联系……麦克看了这则启事,不觉眼前一亮,心里想:四条要求,自己条条符合。他也知道约翰逊是全城有名的大富翁,可他为啥要招聘小偷呢?
以往人们认为“机器只会计算不会学习”“计算机只能听从人类的指令而不会创造”,如今在AlphaGo的胜利面前,这些说法不攻自破。学习、思考、创造不再是人类的专利,计算机完全可以具备这些被视为人类专属特征的能力。在可预见的未来,只要是机器能完成的工作将全部由机器担任,哪怕是传统意义上被人类视为独占领域的创造性工作,如音乐、小说、诗歌等也不可能幸免。这样说并非耸人听闻,实际上美国加州大学的科学家已经使计算机学会了自主创作乐曲,模仿巴赫、莫扎特、肖邦风格的“古典音乐”,就连资深乐迷都难辨真伪。IBM的工程师教会了一台名为WATSON的电脑自创菜谱,其食材和组合方式、烹制方法均是人类从未想过的,据品尝过的人说“味道不错”。
大力推评选树先进典型,充分发挥先进示范带动作用。公司以“最美员工”评选、“*力量”先进典型网上集中宣传活动为载体,畅通了一线职工评先树优的通道,一大批“一线英雄”“草根明星”纷纷从幕后走向舞台,成为干部职工竞相学习的标杆和榜样。离休干部王建林被中央组织部评为“全国离退休干部先进个人”,董矿分公司刘晓宁获得“煤炭行业技能大师”荣誉称号,退休干部赵伯壁荣获陕西省“最美劳动者”提名奖,驻村扶贫干部赵李强被省委组织部和陕西省扶贫开发办公室评为省级优秀等次驻村队员,救护大队殷书华被授予“陕西青年五四奖章”,山阳煤矿公司李磊被陕煤集团评为20**年度“最美员工”,董矿分公司张蕾荣获陕煤集团“十大杰出巾帼标兵”。同时,公司对在敬业奉献、助人为乐、孝老爱亲等方面涌现出的陈世清、孟庆龙、王湘东等10名“最美员工”进行了表彰奖励,大力营造崇尚先进、学习先进、争当先进的浓厚氛围,激励全公司干部职工勤勉干事、担当作为,为推动*高质量发展再作新贡献。
三、持续优化营商环境构筑招商引资“强磁场”招商引资,要引得进来,还得留得住,关键在于营商环境。今年以来,吉林市出台并推动各项优惠政策落地见效。其中,为了让经营主体“轻装上阵”,31个市直部门出台了282项“硬核”措施,在奖励激励、减税降费、放宽市场、压缩审批等八个方面全力支持民营经济高质量发展。同时,深入开展“九解一协调”为企业排忧解难,形成“有效市场”和“有为政府”的双向奔赴,不断激发企业内生动力,努力构建新发展格局。就在前几天,吉林市鑫丰建筑安装工程有限责任公司负责人就真切感受到了新政策带来的变化。她说,以前,开办一家新企业要跑几次,耗时耗力。现在,在工作人员指导下,全程网上办理,企业公章也由政府“买单”,真正实现了“零成本”申报。同样受益的还有华昊华丰生物科技有限公司,他们新建的9类变性淀粉项目生产线已于近期陆续投产。今年年初,这家企业因业务拓展需要,需要在短时间内办理完成生产许可证。吉林市市场监督管理局了解到企业实际需求,马上派专人提前介入,现场指导企业筹建和办理证件申请,避免企业在申报过程中“走弯路”。结果,该企业与英国泰莱公司成功“牵手”,还带来了3000万元的订单。
(二)加强土地要素保障。完善种业、设施农业发展用地政策,明确用地类型和供地方式,实行分类管理。在符合国土空间规划的前提下,通过村庄整治、土地整理等方式,将节余的农村集体建设用地优先用于种业、设施农业项目建设。(三)大力发展设施农业。以种业创新为抓手,以种业振兴促进产业振兴,通过设施农业促进产业结构调优。设施蔬菜方面,以设施大棚建设和水肥一体化改造为重点,在辖区三镇各策划一个千亩以上设施蔬菜示范基地,在xx美丽南方建设种业新品种繁育示范园,同时跟进配套设施建设。设施畜牧业方面,发展以高效集约为主的现代设施畜牧业,打造设施生猪产业,适度规模发展牛羊养殖。提升扩大xx鸡种鸡场规模,支持金光和牛扩大规模,加快推进xx两个未完工养殖场建设,配套建设青贮饲料加工场。设施渔业方面,发展以生态健康养殖为主的现代设施渔业,推广xx圆桶养殖,布局建设池塘工程化循环水养殖水槽。通过xx黑鱼项目示范带动周边村坡改造现有鱼塘养殖,力争养殖面积达到xxxx亩以上。扶持发展龙头企业和农民专业合作组织,提高群众发展现代设施农业的积极性,形成以农民投入为主、政策项目支持为补贴、社会力量参与的多元化投入机制,解决建设资金短缺的问题。
此外,xx集团还连续xx年为全国“两会”提供车辆服务保障。2022年,xxxx辆xx冬奥会服务保障用车安全运营近xxx万公里,载客x.x万人次,减碳超xxx吨。为落实防疫车辆保供,xx负压救护车冲在抗疫最前线,打造疫苗冷藏车等医疗救护产品,为全国疫情防控贡献了“xx力量”。岁序更替的重要时刻,也是事业继往开来的关键节点。xx集团相关负责人表示,xx集团将持续落实“聚焦主业、开放合作、改革创新、减量增效、D建引领”x个发展举措,踔厉奋发、勇毅前行,提升自主创新发展的潜力和韧性,加速释放改革红利,全面开创高质量发展新局面。国企改革三年行动工作总结中国特色现代企业制度更加成熟定型取得实质性成果,经济布局优化和结构调整系统深入呈现新格局,市场化经营机制建立健全取得新突破,国资监管强化制度执行监管“大格局”加快构建??2022年是国企改革三年行动收官之年,xx在重要领域和关键环节取得了显著成绩,制度机制不断完善,布局结构持续优化,活力效率有效提升。
现代女装消费者需要更富有时代感、体现个性、富有创意却不失品味与文化的服装,对于服装所体现的内涵的要求最为丰富。如何打造时尚、休闲、个性、品味、创意又具有职业感于一体的品牌,是满足女装市场的关键。 调查显示,中国女性消费中,用于购买服装服饰的花费排在第一位,从不同年龄消费者来看,现在中国的女装品牌已经基本满足了各个年龄段的女性的需求。但是现代消费者讲究个性化,各个年龄段的女性消费者对品牌服装的要求越来越高,这样就引起了服装市场的分化和细分化。以适应不同年龄层次、不同经济地位、不同文化背景的消费者的需要。
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