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人教版高中地理必修1第一章第一节宇宙中的地球教案
【总结讲解】地球为生命物质的存在提供了三个最优越的条件，这也是其它行星不具备的条件——（1）日地距离适中(1．496亿km)，使地表平均气温为15℃，有利于生命过程的发生和发展；地球上的温度，还有利于水的液态存在。适合生物呼吸的大气： （2） 地球的体积、质量适中，吸引大量气体聚集在地球周围，又经过漫长的演化，形成了以氮、氧为主的适合生物呼吸的大气。（3）海洋的形成： 由于地球内部放射性元素衰变致热和原始地球重力收缩及地球内部的物质运动等形成了原始大洋，地球最初的单细胞生命就出现在大洋中。（备注：此部分可以模拟演示或讲解地球存在生命的温度、大气、水等条件；假设地球温度过高或过低对地球生命的影响；引导学生分析地球大气、温度与地球水的关系）【板书】1、日地距离适中2、地球的体积、质量适中3、液态水的存在【启发提问】 宇宙中是否只有地球上存在有生命物质？
人教版高中语文必修3《一名物理学家的教育历程》教案
①阐发话题式:就是用简练的语言对所给话题材料加以概括和浓缩，并找到一个最佳切入点加以深层次阐述。吉林一考生的满分作文《漫谈“感情”“认知”》的题记是：“同是对‘修墙’‘防盗’的预见，却产生‘聪明’或‘被怀疑’的结果。‘感情’竟能如此地左右着‘认知’，心的小舟啊，在文化的河流中求索。”这个题记通过对材料的简单解释，将“感情”与“认知”二者的关系诠释得非常明白，也点明了作者的态度和议论的中心。②诠释题目式:所拟题目一般都具有深刻性特点，运用题记形式对题目进行巧妙而又全面的诠释。云南一考生的满分作文《与你同行》的题记是：“他们一路同行，一个汲着水，一个负着火，形影相随。在他们携手共进时，就产生了智慧。”这个题记形象而深刻地对“与你同行”这个题目进行了解释，言简意赅，表明了考生对感情和理智关系的认识。
人教版高中历史必修3文艺复兴和宗教改革教案
三、宗教改革：1、背景：（1）文艺复兴的影响。文艺复兴中，人文主义学者尽管对宗教保持较为温和的态度，但其以人为中心的思想极大地冲击了天主教的精神独裁，天主教的权威日益受到人们的怀疑。（2）天主教会对欧洲尤其是德意志的压榨。中世纪的天主教会对人民进行严密的精神统治，基督教信仰的核心是“原罪”和“灵魂救赎”，即人生下来就有罪，只有信仰上帝，跟随耶稣才能得救。就“灵魂救赎”而言，最初强调的是个人信仰的作用，后来，神学家们又加上了种种繁杂的宗教礼仪，而且必须得到神职人员的帮助，灵魂才能得救。在经济上，天主教会还是最大的封建主，占有大量的土地，并征收什一税，对各国人民大肆搜刮。罗马教廷每年从德意志搜刮的财富达30万古尔登（货币单位），相当于“神圣罗马帝国”皇帝每年税收额的20倍。德意志也成了被教会榨取最严重的地区，素有“教皇的乳牛”之称。
人教版高中地理必修1自然地理环境的差异性教案
注：号码代表自然带类型【讨论问题】（1）请将板图中符号与你所在的自然带“对号入座”（提问几位同学）。（2）哪些属于温带森林？哪些属于热带森林？（3）南半球缺少哪些自然带？（4）气 候类型相同而自然带不同的是哪种气候类型，哪些自然带？（5）自然带相同，气候类型不同的是哪种自然带，哪些气候类型？（6）两组同学“通道”之间所处的是什么自然带？（答：过渡带，说明自然带没有严格界线，整个自然界是非常和谐地过渡、相互联系结成的有机整体）。【放录像片】《各自然带景观》，看一段录像增加感性认识（教师可以使用自己编辑的录像资料）。【学生讨论】阅读课本P98“世界陆地自然带分布图”了解自然 带的基本分布情况：【学生回答】略。【教师总结】
人教版高中语文必修4《父母与孩子之间的爱》教案
一、教材1、新教材对高中语文阅读教学的要求高中语文新大纲中明确规定，高中语文教学要让学生“掌握语文学习的基本方法，养成自学语文的习惯”，“为继续学习和终身发展打好基础”，提出了“以阅读教学为龙头带动整个语文教育是一个标本兼治的通途”，以多种渠道培养良好的阅读习惯，以阅读带动听说写能力的全面提高。2、教材分析这篇文章是从美国著名的心理学家、社会学家弗罗姆《爱的艺术》中节选出来的，《爱的艺术》这本书阐释了爱并不是一种与人的成熟程度无关的感情，而是一个能力的问题，是一门通过训练自己的纪律、集中和耐心学到手的一门艺术。在这篇文章中，他从儿童成长的过程的角度阐述了父母之爱与孩童情感与心智成熟的关系，从心理学的角度阐述了爱作为一种改变社会的力量的心理基础。全文10个小节，阐述了一个婴儿成长为一个“成熟的人”其心理结构逐步变化的过程，并在最后指出，真正成熟的人应该能够综合母爱与父爱，唯其如此，才能够使自己真正成为一个健康而成熟的灵魂。
人教版高中历史必修1明清君主专制的加强教案
对于教材最后一段内容，设计如下一个课堂研讨题。让学生课前查找有关资料，在主动获取知识的过程中，对比17、18世纪中国和欧洲的历史，了解为什么会出现不同的发展趋势？【课堂研讨】17、18世纪中国和欧洲的封建国家都进行了加强君主专制的改革措施。如东方有康熙大帝，西方有路易“太阳王”，他们都使中、法两国进入到封建的鼎盛时代。但改革却在中国和欧洲产生了不同影响。这是为什么？通过网络或有关论著，查找有关资料让学生发表自己的观点和看法。启示：17、18世纪的中国在政治上空前强化君主专制，在经济上重农抑商，在外交上闭关锁国，影响了中国资本主义萌芽的正常发展；文化上文字狱，禁锢了文化。17、18世纪的欧洲在政治上加强君主专制来反对罗马教廷的控制，却实行君主开明专制；在经济上实行重商主义；在外交上鼓励对外扩张，促进了资本主义在欧洲的发展；文化上，启蒙思想蓬勃发展。
人教版高中历史必修3“百家争鸣”和儒家思想的形成教案
1、知识与能力：知道诸子百家，认识春秋战国时期“百家争鸣”局面形成的重要意义；了解孔子、孟子和荀子的主要观点，理解儒家思想的形成。2、过程与方法：适度引入古代中国政治发展与传统文化方面的材料 ，启发学生思考百家争鸣局面形成的重要意义。以列表的方法，从时代、主要观点、影响等方面，指导学生归纳孔子、孟子和荀子的主要内容。以百家争鸣为主题，组织学生谈一谈继承中国传统文化思想的认识和感受。组织一次“我读《论语》的读书活动”。3、情感态度价值观：感受中国古代思想的博大精深：通过学习早期儒家的民本思想，培养学生的人文关怀精神；了解儒家文化是我国传统文化的最主要部分，认识其在世界文化史上的地位和对后世的影响；联系现实，使学生正确对待儒家传统文化，发挥其在当代的积极意义。
人教版高中历史必修3三民主义的形成和发展教案
局限性：新三民主义在理论上、纲领上仍然没有超出资产阶级民主主义的范畴。且与中共民主革命纲领有着原则的区别。与中共革命纲领相比，新三民主义缺少的内容：八小时工作制、彻底实现人民的权利、社会主义。教学小结：（以问题代小结）（1）本课内容涉及孙中山先生一生两次重要的转变。你知道是哪两次吗？在学生讨论的基础上，教师总结：孙中山先生一生有两次重要的转变，第一次是放弃改良而走向革命道路；第二次是在他领导的一系列资产阶级革命活动失败后，接受苏俄和中共的帮助，把旧三民主义发展成为新三民主义，实行“联俄、联共、扶助农工”三大政策，实现了他一生中最伟大的转变。（2）孙中山先生的这两次转变说明了什么？这一问题可以让学生各抒己见，但教师总结时一定要紧扣孙中山先生与时俱进，为民族革命贡献毕生精力的高贵品质。
新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 1 Teenage Life-Listening and Speaking & Listening and Talking教案
Step 2 Listening and Talking1. The teacher is advised to talk with their new students about the related topic: Boys and girls, do you know some structures to talk about future activities? Talking about future activitiesWe’ll …I plan to …There’ll be …I hope to …We’re going to …2. After their small talk, the teacher can move on by playing the listening and solve the following task.Underline the expressions in the sentences below Cao Jing and Max use to talk about the future.We’ll learn useful skills.I plan to improve my spoken English.There’ll be students from different schools.I hope to make new friends.We’ll talk about teenage life.I’ll learn to make a fire.There’ll be students from different countries at the camp.There’ll be some experts there to show us how to live in the wild.We’re going to learn about wildlife.I’m going to give a speech.I think I’m going to enjoy the activities.I think we’ll have a lot of fun.3. Work in groups. Plan a youth camp.Teacher make the Ss think of ideas for the camp. And they can use the questions below to get started. And have the Ss present their ideas for a youth camp to the class.●What kind of camp is it?●Who will be there?●What will they do?●What will they learn?
新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 3 Sports and Fitness-Listening and Speaking & Listening and Talking教案
Finally, after finishing the task above, the teacher is expected to instruct students to work in groups to finish the following project:Speaking ProjectWhat event or activity would you like to invite your friend to? Make a conversation with a partner.Ski Race: Zhangjiakou, a beautiful city in northern China, will host the Youth Ski Race in December.Track Meet: a great event for track –and –field lovers on 26 October.Gym Class: come and work out at a gym! You can make it.Part 2: Listening and Talking:The teacher is advised to talk with their new students about the related topic: Boys and girls , what do you think of sportsmanship? Let’s listen and find out:Play the listening and match each opinion with the right speaker. Who do you agree with? Why?Cao Jing _____________ Lily _____________ Max _____________A. An athlete should do his/her best to win.B. The girl should stop and help the other girl. Good sportsmanship is more important than wining!C. An athlete should think about honor and his/her fans if he/she is competing for his/her country.Listen again and circle the expressions that you hear in the conversation.
新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 3 Sports and Fitness- Discovering Useful Structures—tag questions教案
【教材分析】This teaching period mainly deals with the grammar: tag questions.This period carries a considerable significance to the cultivation of students’ spoken English. The teacher is expected to enable students to master this period thoroughly and consolidate the knowledge by doing some exercise of good quality.【教学目标与核心素养】1. Get students to have a good understanding of the basic usages of tag questions.2. Enable students to use the basic phrases structures flexibly.3. Develop students’ speaking and cooperating abilities.4. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.【教学重难点】1. How to enable students to have a good understanding of the basic usages of tag questions.2. How to enable students to use the basic usages of tag questions flexibly.【教学过程】Step1: 语法自主探究一、基本组成方法1.肯定式陈述部分+否定附加疑问部分（前肯后否） You often play badminton, don’t you? 你经常打羽毛球，是吗？You are going to the gym with me, aren’t you?你要和我一起去健身房，是吗？She’s been to shanghai before, hasn’t she? 她以前去过上海，是吗？2.否定式陈述部分+肯定附加疑问部分（前否后肯） It isn't a beautiful flower, is it? 那不是美丽的花，是吗？You didn't go skating yesterday, did you? 你昨天没去滑冰，是吗？They can’t finish it by Friday, can they?他们不能在星期五之前完成，是吗？
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and celebrations-Discovering Useful Structure教学设计
4.That was an experience that frightened everyone. →That was _____________________. 答案：1. taking 2. being discussed 3. in the reading room 4. a frightening experienceStep 6 The meaning and function of V-ing as the predicative动词-ing形式作表语，它通常位于系动词后面，用以说明主语“是什么”或“怎么样”一种表示主语的特质、特征和状态, 其作用相当于形容词; 另一种具体说明主语的内容, 即主语等同于表语, 两者可互换。The music they are playing sounds so exciting. 他们演奏的音乐听起来令人激动。The result is disappointing. 结果令人失望。Our job is playing all kinds of music. 我们的工作就是演奏各种音乐。Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。Step 7 Practice1. It is ________(amaze) that the boy is able to solve the problem so quickly.2. Buying a car is simply _______(waste) money. 3. Please stop making the noise—it’s getting ________(annoy). 4. complete the passage with the appropriate -ing form.La Tomatina is a festival that takes place in the Spanish town Bunol every August. I think many food festivals are __________ because people are just eating. however, this festival is _________ because people don't actually eat the tomatoes. Instead, they throw them at each other! the number of people ________ part in this tomato fight, can reach up to 20,000, and it is a very __________ fight that lasts for a whole hour. The _______ thing is how clean Bunol is after the tomatoes are washed away after the fight. this is because the juice form tomatoes is really good for making surfaces clean!答案：1. amazing 2. wasting 3. annoying4. boring interesting taking exciting amazing
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading and Thinking教学设计
The topic of this part is “Discover the reasons for festivals and celebrations.The Listening & Speaking & Talking part aims at talking about the experiences and feelings or emotions about the festivals and celebrations. This section aims at detecting the reason why the people celebrate the festivals, the time, the places, the types and the way of celebrations. It also explains why some traditions in the old celebrations are disappearing, like the firecrackers in the big cities and some new things are appearing like the prosperity of business or commerce. 1. Students can talk about what festivals they know and the reasons and the way of celebrating them.2. Students should learn the reading skills such as the headline and get the topic sentences, the structures of articles.3. Students can understand the past, the present situation of some festival around the world and why there are some changes about them. 4. Students can have the international awareness about the festivals.1. Students should learn the reading skills such as the headline and get the topic sentences, the structures of articles.2. Students can understand the past, the present situation of some festival around the world and why there are some changes about them.Step 1 Lead in---Small talkWhat festival do you like best ? Why ?I like the Spring Festivals because I can set off the fireworks, receive the lucky money and enjoy the Gala with my families.Step 2 Before reading---Pair workWhy do people celebrate different festivals ?The Spring Festivals is to celebrate the end of winter and the coming of spring and new life.The Mid-autumn Day is to celebrate the harvest and admire the moon.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for Writing教学设计一
The topic of this part is “Write about your festival experience”.During the Listening and Speaking and Talking, students are just asked to say out their festival experiences such as the Spring Festival, Mid-autumn Day, but this part students will be asked to write down their own festival experiences. During the reading part, it introduces the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, which can give students a good example to imitate. Students not only learn the festival, but touch and feel the Inner Mongolian’s character, the spirit and cultural atmosphere, which can help students form the cultural awareness and learn to enjoy and value the diversity of Chinese culture.Concretely, the dairy tells the experience that the author spent the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region with his/her friend. The structure is clear. In the opening paragraph, it introduces the topic of the Naadam Festival and the whole feeling. Then it introduces the items of the festival like the ceremony, wrestling and horse racing. Finally, it summarizes this experience. Because this part is a travel journal, we must guide students pay more attention to these details: 1. use the first person. 2. use the past tense to tell the past thing and use the present or future tense to describe the scenery. 3. use the timeline to tell the development. 4. be careful for the author’s psychology, emotion and feeling, etc.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information about Naadam Festival.2. Learn the structure of the reading article and language.3. Write an article about a festival experience4. Learn to use the psychology, emotions and feeling in the writing.1. Write an article about a festival experience.2. Use the structure of the reading article and language.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Discovering Useful Structure教学设计
Step 4 PracticeRead the conversation. Find out which words have been left out.Justin: Linlin, I’m going to Guizhou Province next month. I’m super excited! Any recommendations for places to visit?Linlin: Wow, cool! Guizhou is a province with a lot of cultural diversity. Places to visit...well, definitely the Huangguoshu Waterfall first.Justin: What’s special about the waterfall?Linlin: Well, have you ever heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West ?Justin: Yes, I have. Why ?Linlin: In the back of the waterfall, you will find a cave, which is the home of the Monkey King.Justin: Really? Cool! I’ll definitely check it out.Linlin:And I strongly recommend the ethnic minority villages. You’ll find Chinese culture is much more diverse than you thought.Justin:Sounds great, thanks.Answers:Justin: Linlin, I’m going to Guizhou Province next month. I’m super excited! Do you have any recommendations for places to visit?Linlin: Wow, that’s cool! Guizhou is a province with a lot of cultural diversity. What are some places to visit in Guizhou ? Well, definitely the Huangguoshu Waterfall is the first place to visit in Guizhou Province.Justin: What’s special about the waterfall?Linlin: Well, have you ever heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West ?Justin: Yes, I have heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West . Why do you ask if I have heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West?Linlin: In the back of the waterfall, you will find a cave, which is the home of the Monkey King from Journey to the West.Justin: That’s really true? It’s Cool! I’ll definitely check it out.Linlin:And I strongly recommend the ethnic minority villages on your trip to Guizhou Province. You’ll find Chinese culture is much more diverse than you thought it was.Justin:This all sounds great, thanks.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教学设计
1. In Picture 1 and Picture 2, where do you think they are from? How do you know?From their wearings, we can know they are from ethnic minority of China--- Miao and Dong.Picture 1, they are playing their traditional instrument lusheng in their traditional costumes.Picture 2. the girls are Miao because they wear their traditional costumes and silver accessory.2. In Picture 3, can you find which village it is? What time is it in the picture?It is Dong village. It is at night. Step 2 While-listeningJustin met a new friend while traveling in Guizhou. Listen to their conversation and complete the summaries below.Part 1Justin and Wu Yue watched some Miao people play the lusheng. The instrument has a history of over 3,000 years and it is even mentioned in the oldest collection of Chinese poetry. Then they watched the lusheng dance. Justin wanted to buy some hand-made silver/traditional accessories as souvenirs. He was told that the price will depend on the percentage of silver. Part 2They will go to a pretty Dong minority village called Zhaoxing. they will see the drum towers and the wind and rain bridges. They may also see a performance of the Grand Song of the Dong people.Step 3 Post-listening---TalkingWork in groups. Imagine Justin is telling some friends about his trip to Guizhou. One of you is Justin and the rest of you are his friends. Ask Justin questions about his trip and experience. The following expressions may help you.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Reading and Thinking教学设计
Discuss these questions in groups.Q1: Have you ever been to a place that has a diverse culture ? What do you think about the culture diversity ?One culturally diverse place that I have been to is Harbin, the capital city of Heilongjiang Province. I went there last year with my family to see the Ice and Snow Festival, and I was amazed at how the culture as different to most other Chinese cities. There is a big Russian influence there, with beautiful Russian architecture and lots of interesting restaurants. I learnt that Harbin is called “the Oriental Moscow” and that many Russians settled there to help build the railway over 100 years ago.Q2: What are the benefits and challenges of cultural diversity ?The benefits: People are able to experience a wide variety of cultures, making their lives more interesting, and it can deepen the feelings for our national culture, it is also helpful for us to learn about other outstanding culture, which helps improve the ability to respect others. The challenges: People may have trouble communicating or understanding each other, and it may lead to disappearance of some civilizations and even make some people think “The western moon is rounder than his own.”Step 7 Post reading---RetellComplete the passage according to the text.Today, I arrived back in San Francisco, and it feels good (1) _____(be) back in the city again. The city succeeded in (2)_________ (rebuild) itself after the earthquake that (3)________ (occur) in 1906, and I stayed in the Mission District, enjoying some delicious noodles mixed with cultures. In the afternoon, I headed to a local museum (4)____ showed the historical changes in California. During the gold rush, many Chinese arrived, and some opened up shops and restaurants in Chinatown to earn a (5)_____ (live). Many others worked on (6)______ (farm), joined the gold rush, or went to build the railway that connected California to the east. The museum showed us (7)____ America was built by immigrants from (8)________ (difference) countries and cultures. In the evening, I went to Chinatown, and ate in a Cantonese restaurant that served food on (9)________(beauty) china plates. Tomorrow evening, I’m going to (10)__ jazz bar in the Richmond District. 答案：1. to be 2. rebuilding 3. occurred 4. that 5.living6. farms 7.how 8. different 9. beautiful 10. a
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Discovering Useful Structure教学设计
The theme of the section is “Describe space facts and efforts to explore space”. Infinitives are one of non-finite verbs, as the subjects, objects, predicative, attributes and adverbials. This unit is about space exploration, which is a significant scientific activity, so every scientific activity has strong planning. Therefore, using the infinitives to show its purpose, explanations or restrictions is the best choice.1. Learn the structure, functions and features of infinitives.2. Learn to summarize some rules about infinitives to show purpose and modify.3. Learn to use infinitives in oral and writing English. 1. Learn the structure, functions and features of infinitives.2. Learn to summarize some rules about infinitives to show purpose and modify.3. Learn to use use infinitives in oral and writing English.Step 1 Lead in---Pair workLook at the following sentences and focus on the italicized infinitives. In pairs, discuss their functions. 1. I trained for a long time to fly airplanes as a fighter pilot..(作目的状语)2. As we all know, an astronaut needs to be healthy and calm in order to work in space..(作目的状语)3. First of all, you must be intelligent enough to get a related college degree..(作目的状语)4. Some scientist were determined to help humans realise their dream to explore space..(作定语)5. On 12 April 1961, Yuri Gagarin became the first person in the world to go into space..(作定语)Summary:1. 不定式的结构：to+do原形。2. 分析上面的句子，我们知道在描述太空探索时，动词不定式不仅可以用来表目的，还可以用来作定语，表修饰。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking＆Talking教学设计二
The themes of this part are “Talk about how to become an astronaut” and “Talk about life in space”. As Neil Armstrong said “Mystery creates wonder and wonder is the basis of man’s desire to understand. Space is difficult for human to reach, therefore, humans are full of wonders about it. However, if wanting to achieve the dream of reaching the Moon, some of our human should work hard to be an astronaut at first. Part A(Talk about how to become an astronaut) is a radio interview in a radio studio, where the host asked the Chinese astronauts about his story how to become an astronaut. Yang Liwei told his dreamed to be an astronaut since childhood. Then he worked hard to get into college at 22. The next 10 years, he gradually became an experienced pilot. At the same time, to be an astronaut, he had to study hard English, science and astronomy and trained hard to keep in good physical and mental health and to practise using space equipment. Part B (Talk about life in space) is also an interview with the astronaut Brown, who is back on the earth. The host Max asked about his space life, such as his emotion about going back the earth, the eating, shower, brushing, hobbies and his work. Part A and Part B are interviews. So expressing curiosity about the guests’ past life is a communicative skill, which students should be guided to learn.1. Students can get detailed information about how Yang Liwei became an astronaut and Max’s space life.2. Students learn to proper listening strategy to get detailed information---listening for numbers and taking notes.3. Students can learn related sentences or phrases to express their curiosity like “ I wish to know...” “I’d love to know...”4. Students can learn more about the space and astronauts, even be interested in working hard to be an astronaut
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教学设计二
The theme of this unit focuses on “space exploration.” Students will learn about the training and experience needed to become an astronaut. The text is mainly about the development of space exploration. On the one hand, the text helps students to have a good understanding about the great feats humans have achieved, on the other hand, they will further understand the contributions that we Chinese have achieved, and feel confident and proud about our homeland and strengthen their love for our country. The teacher should instruct students to aim high and study harder to make great progress in the space career if possible.1. Read about the development and value of space exploration.2. Explore the mysteries of the universe and the achievements in space exploration.3. Skillfully use the vocabulary of this text to cultivate self-study ability 4. Develop cooperative learning ability through discussion.1. Enable the Ss to talk about the development and value of space exploration.2. Guide the Ss to summarize the main idea of each paragraph as well as the main idea of the text.3. Help Ss comprehend the main reasons for space exploration. Multi-media, textbook, notebooks.Step 1: Warming up and predictionLook at the title and the pictures of the text and predict what the text will be about?2. What are the main reasons for space exploration?