This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
The newspaper reported more than 100 people had been killed in the thunderstorm.报纸报道说有一百多人在暴风雨中丧生。(2)before、when、by the time、until、after、once等引导的时间状语从句的谓语是一般过去时,以及by、before后面接过去的时间时,主句动作发生在从句的动作或过去的时间之前且表示被动时,要用过去完成时的被动语态。By the time my brother was 10, he had been sent to Italy.我弟弟10岁前就已经被送到意大利了。Tons of rice had been produced by the end of last month. 到上月底已生产了好几吨大米。(3) It was the first/second/last ... time that ...句中that引导的定语从句中,主语与谓语构成被动关系时,要用过去完成时的被动语态。It was the first time that I had seen the night fact to face in one and a half years. 这是我一年半以来第一次亲眼目睹夜晚的景色。(4)在虚拟语气中,条件句表示与过去事实相反,且主语与谓语构成被动关系时,要用过去完成时的被动语态。If I had been instructed by him earlier, I would have finished the task.如果我早一点得到他的指示,我早就完成这项任务了。If I had hurried, I wouldn't have missed the train.如果我快点的话,我就不会误了火车。If you had been at the party, you would have met him. 如果你去了晚会,你就会见到他的。
The discourse explores the link between food and culture from a foreign’s perspective and it records some authentic Chinese food and illustrates the cultural meaning, gerography features and historic tradition that the food reflects. It is aimed to lead students to understand and think about the connection between food and culture. While teaching, the teacher should instruct students to find out the writing order and the writer’s experieces and feelings towards Chinese food and culture.1.Guide the students to read the text, sort out the information and dig out the topic.2.Understand the cultural connotation, regional characteristics and historical tradition of Chinese cuisine3.Understand and explore the relationship between food and people's personality4.Guide the students to use the cohesive words in the text5.Lead students to accurately grasp the real meaning of the information and improve the overall understanding ability by understanding the implied meaning behind the text.1. Enable the Ss to understand the structure and the writing style of the passage well.2. Lead the Ss to understand and think further about the connection between food and geography and local character traits.Step1: Prediction before reading. Before you read, look at the title, and the picture. What do you think this article is about?keys:It is about various culture and cuisine about a place or some countries.
You have no excuse for not going.你没有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作业而受到惩罚。2.动词ing形式复合结构由物主代词或人称代词宾格、名词所有格或普通格加动词ing,即“sb./sb.'s+doing”构成。动词ing形式的复合结构实际上是给动词ing形式加了一个逻辑主语。动词ing形式的复合结构有四种形式:①形容词性物主代词+动词ing②名词所有格+动词ing③代词宾格+动词ing④名词+动词ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她来帮忙鼓舞了我们所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.这个婴儿被突然的关门声吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做饭的样子吗?无生命名词无论是作主语还是作宾语都不能用第②种形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.汤姆去年得了一等奖使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克现在离开吗?Excuse me for my not coming on time.很抱歉我没能按时来。His father's being ill made him worried.他父亲病了,他很担心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我们盼望着这位歌手来给我们举办一场演唱会。
The topic of this part is “Learn to make choices in life”.The Listening & Speaking & Talking part aims at the moral dilemmas, and this part is about making choices in life. The heroin is Lin Qiaozhi, a famous medical scientist, made a great contribution to our country’s medical care. Most importantly, her life experience can inspire our students whether in studying or the development of career. she had moral dilemmas and life choices, which are similar to the students who will step into society. Besides, Lin has quite good virtues like kindness, self-improvement, insistence, job-loving , generosity and responsibility, which is worth being learned.Concretely, this article is a biography about Lin Qiaozhi. The article tells her whole life according the timeline, among which the life choices is emphasized. For example, whether married or chased her dream, returned home or stayed abroad, family or public, her choices all reflected her faith, spirit, responsibility and devotion.1. Fast reading to get the detailed information about Lin Qiaozhi; careful reading to do the deductive information.2. Learn the reading skills--deductive judgement according the context.3. Study the structure features and language features. 4. Communicate about Lin’s life choices and reflect their own life choices.1. Learn the reading skills--deductive judgement according the context.2. Study the structure features and language features.3. Communicate about Lin’s life choices and reflect their own life choices.Step 1 Lead in---Small talkWhat are some important life choices?Importance choices: university study, jobs and marriage partners. Because they can determine our future.
Step 4 PracticeRead the conversation. Find out which words have been left out.Justin: Linlin, I’m going to Guizhou Province next month. I’m super excited! Any recommendations for places to visit?Linlin: Wow, cool! Guizhou is a province with a lot of cultural diversity. Places to visit...well, definitely the Huangguoshu Waterfall first.Justin: What’s special about the waterfall?Linlin: Well, have you ever heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West ?Justin: Yes, I have. Why ?Linlin: In the back of the waterfall, you will find a cave, which is the home of the Monkey King.Justin: Really? Cool! I’ll definitely check it out.Linlin:And I strongly recommend the ethnic minority villages. You’ll find Chinese culture is much more diverse than you thought.Justin:Sounds great, thanks.Answers:Justin: Linlin, I’m going to Guizhou Province next month. I’m super excited! Do you have any recommendations for places to visit?Linlin: Wow, that’s cool! Guizhou is a province with a lot of cultural diversity. What are some places to visit in Guizhou ? Well, definitely the Huangguoshu Waterfall is the first place to visit in Guizhou Province.Justin: What’s special about the waterfall?Linlin: Well, have you ever heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West ?Justin: Yes, I have heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West . Why do you ask if I have heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West?Linlin: In the back of the waterfall, you will find a cave, which is the home of the Monkey King from Journey to the West.Justin: That’s really true? It’s Cool! I’ll definitely check it out.Linlin:And I strongly recommend the ethnic minority villages on your trip to Guizhou Province. You’ll find Chinese culture is much more diverse than you thought it was.Justin:This all sounds great, thanks.
1. In Picture 1 and Picture 2, where do you think they are from? How do you know?From their wearings, we can know they are from ethnic minority of China--- Miao and Dong.Picture 1, they are playing their traditional instrument lusheng in their traditional costumes.Picture 2. the girls are Miao because they wear their traditional costumes and silver accessory.2. In Picture 3, can you find which village it is? What time is it in the picture?It is Dong village. It is at night. Step 2 While-listeningJustin met a new friend while traveling in Guizhou. Listen to their conversation and complete the summaries below.Part 1Justin and Wu Yue watched some Miao people play the lusheng. The instrument has a history of over 3,000 years and it is even mentioned in the oldest collection of Chinese poetry. Then they watched the lusheng dance. Justin wanted to buy some hand-made silver/traditional accessories as souvenirs. He was told that the price will depend on the percentage of silver. Part 2They will go to a pretty Dong minority village called Zhaoxing. they will see the drum towers and the wind and rain bridges. They may also see a performance of the Grand Song of the Dong people.Step 3 Post-listening---TalkingWork in groups. Imagine Justin is telling some friends about his trip to Guizhou. One of you is Justin and the rest of you are his friends. Ask Justin questions about his trip and experience. The following expressions may help you.
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “talking about how to become an astronaut”. This period is aimed to inform students some details about the requirements of being an astronaut. Students can be motivated and inspired by the astronauts. Teachers ought to encourage students to learn from them and let them aim high and dream big.Listening and Talking introduces the theme of "talk about life in space". This part also informs students more details about life in space and can inspire students to be curious about this job. 1. Guide students to listen for numbers concerning dates, years and ages etc2. Cultivate students' ability to talk about how to become an astronaut and life in space ; 3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of the dialogue such as “ first of all, I am not sure, so what might be .. I guess.. I wonder…I am curious…)appropriately.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to become a qualified astronaut and describe the life in space.Part 1: Listening and SpeakingStep 1: Lead inPredictionThe teacher can ask students to predict what the listening text is about by looking at the pictures.About how to become an astronaut./the requirements of an astronautStep 2: Then, play the radio which is about an interview a. And after finishing listening for the first time, the students need to solve the following tasks.
Q4: What is the function of the International exploration ?Having astronauts from different countries on boardQ5: What can you learn from Para 4 ?China has made great achievements in exploring spaceQ6: What is the attitude to the space exploration ?SupportiveStep 6 Post reading---RetellPeople have always wanted to learn more about space. Before the mid-20th century, most people felt (1)_________ (travel) into space was an impossible dream. However, (2)____ the help of scientists, peoplesucceeded in realizing their dream (3) _________ (explore) space. On 4 October 1957, the Sputnik 1 satellite (4) ____________(launch) by the USSR. (5) ________________ scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen. These disasters made everyone(6)___________(disappoint), but people still believe in the importance of (7) ________(carry) on space exploration. In 2003, China became the third country to (8)_____________ (independent) send humans into space. Then Shenzhou 6 and 7 completed (9)____ second manned orbit and the first Chinese spacewalk. In spite of the difficulties, scientists hope future (10)__________ (discovery) will not only enable us to understand the universe but also help us survive well into the future.Answers: 1. travelling 2. with 3. to explore 4. was launched 5. Although6. disappointed 7. carrying 8. independently 9. a 10. discoveriesStep 6 Post reading---Critical thinkingQ1: What do you think of the space exploration ? I think it is beneficial to us. Through further study of space, people will make full use of it in the future, such as the space experiments by Wang Yaping in Tian Gong 1.Q2: If you are determined to be an astronaut, what should you prepare at present ?First of all, I should study hard to get a related college degree. Besides, I must keep mental and physical healthy.Step 7. HomeworkTry to summarize the structure of the article by a mind map.
The grammar of this unit is designed to review noun clauses. Sentences that use nouns in a sentence are called noun clauses. Nominal clauses can act as subject, object, predicate, appositive and other components in compound sentences. According to the above-mentioned different grammatical functions, nominal clauses are divided into subject clause, object clause, predicate clause and appositive clause. In this unit, we will review the three kinds of nominal clauses. Appositive clauses are not required to be mastered in the optional compulsory stage, so they are not involved.1. Guide the students to judge the compound sentences and determine the composition of the clauses in the sentence.2. Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.3. Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clause1.Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.2.Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clauseStep1: The teacher ask studetns to find out more nominal clauses from the reading passage and udnerline the nominal clauses.
亲爱的孩子们,大家早上好!上周二我们进行了期中考试,一个学期又过去一大半了,大家有没有感慨,时间过得真快呀?!是呀,时间确实过得太快了。从开学到现在,一周一周地,时间就这样每天从我们的身边静悄悄地溜走了。这让我想起了我们学过的那些形容时间的名言,我们一起来对对,好不好?我说前半句,大家对下半句,要大声,比比谁学得多,好吗?来,第一句:一寸光阴一寸金, 寸金难买寸光阴 。嗯 ,真不错,第二句:一日之际在于晨, 一年之际在于春 。要不要再来一句:黑发不知勤学早,白首方悔读书迟。大家对得太棒了,这也证明大家学习还是不错的。你们知道这些名言的意思吗?对,这是在教育我们要珍惜时间,合理利用时间,好好学习,天天向上,将来做一个对父母有帮助的人,对社会有贡献的人。
2、通过小飞艇变小汽艇的环节,培养幼儿的观察力、想象力和动手操作能力。 3、让幼儿在玩中不断探索,体验科技活动的乐趣。 活动准备:1、幼儿操作的小飞艇若干过。 2、大水盆6个、餐巾若干。 3、火箭升天的图片、人游泳的图片。 活动重点:感知空气对流成风产生动力,可以推动一些物体运动。 活动难点:通过小飞艇变小汽艇,培养幼儿的观察力、想象力。 活动过程:一、小飞艇 1、出示小飞艇让幼儿观察。 2、提问: 它的名字叫小飞艇,谁能知道它是怎么飞的? (让幼儿充分的说) 3、动手操作 (做成功的幼儿来给其他小朋友分享自己是怎么做的然后再继续操作)
尊敬的领导、老师,亲爱的同学:上午好!上周一的纪律教育大会,说到了一种“吖人”的恶作剧,联想到近来媒体偶有报道的校园欺凌事件,我总觉得,一堆人围在一起起哄的喧闹和野蛮,与书香校园格格不入。我们的校园应该是“和声细语显才女气质,谦恭礼让展君子风度”的净土。校园,本就是求知者的乐园。知识改变命运,读书影响人生。读书,可以让我们多一份智慧。以书为伴,你才能站在“巨人的肩膀”上纵览一个个思想的高峰。英国哲学家培根说过:“读史使人明智,读诗使人灵秀,数学使人周密,科学使人深刻,伦理学使人庄重,逻辑、修辞使人善辩,凡有所学,皆成性格。”每本书,都凝聚着人类的智慧,承载着文明的成果,传递着文化的薪火。我们正处于学习的黄金时期,大好时光,岂能虚度?“攻书山渡学海因拼搏放飞梦想,掘潜能彰雅趣凭竞争谱写人生”。我们只有勤奋读书、拼搏进取,才能拥有智慧的最强大脑!读书,可以让我们多一份儒雅。读书不仅可以长知识,还可以提升人的精神境界,使人气质高雅。知书达礼是一个人素养的表现,是优秀品质的外化。
“燕子去了,有再来的时候;杨柳枯了,有再青的时候;桃花谢了,有再开的时候。但是,聪明的,你告诉我,我们的日子为什么一去不复返呢?”时间,一个在我们生命中的匆匆过客,仿佛是一团烟雾,想去触碰时,它已消散。人们感慨它的逝去,便留下了:“光阴似箭,日月如梭”;“一寸光阴一寸金,寸金难买寸光阴。”“明天,我要好好努力”这可是我们常常可以听到的,同学们总会在空闲时间里发出些豪言壮志罢。殊不知,时间重如泰山,你在每个瞬间付出的努力,它都会小心地为你积攒,直到最后那一刻赠与你最为珍贵的回报,你若是无情地将它挥霍,它也会在最后给予你最为沉痛的打击。一个白雪纷飞的冬天,一只小知更鸟栖息在一棵冷杉的树枝上,树枝上已堆积起了厚厚的积雪,但它依然如一个巨人的肩膀一般,稳稳地托住小鸟,似乎从不会动摇。两个小时过去了,当第141254片雪花飘落下时,它仍是顽强地屹立着——直到两分钟后,第141299片雪花覆盖在它身上时,它开始颤抖了,并且发出了“咯吱”的一声,惊得小鸟飞快地离开了它的庇护。终于两秒钟后,第141300片雪花落下时——树枝被压断了。“是什么给予一片雪花如此大的重量?”小知更鸟自言自语地寻思道:“时间。”
作为一一名任课教师,我们或许都有过这样的体验,每当上完一节好课,会让你有意犹未尽之感,全身都会感到舒爽之至。而往往公开课更容易达到这样的境界。想想为什么,一个很重要的原因就是我们无形中做到了“懂”、“透”、“化”。 总之,我们在处理教材上真正做到“懂”、“透”、“化”,真正做到“钻进去,走出来”,就会达到创设教材研究的理想境界。
一是教师讲得多,学生学得少。 学生是课堂教学的主体,这是提教师们经常用说到的课改理念,但在实际的教学中确并没有有效贯彻,许多教师在上课时还是“满堂灌”,一讲到底。要发挥学生的主体作用,就必须让学生参与到学习中来自主的学习,就必须保证学生有学习思考的时间和空间,可这种方式课堂基本被教师霸占,学和理被动的接受,要本就不能主动的学习。洋思中学的实践证明,课本上的知识有百分之八十是学生通过自学能学会的,根本就不需要教师多讲,并对课堂教学作出了规定,一节课教师纯讲时间不超过10分钟。我校也曾要求教师不能满堂讲,把讲授时间控制在25分钟,提倡引导学生自主学习,但效果不明显。要发挥学生学习的主体作用,就必须从引导学生预习、鼓励课堂展示、保证当堂训练时间和进行课堂检测这几个环节上多下功夫。在课堂要做到“三讲三不讲”,“三讲”即:讲核心的问题,讲学生思路和方法,讲知识缺陷和易混易错知识,“三不讲”即:学生会了的不讲,学生能自学会的不讲,讲了学生也不会的不讲。
我将根据新的语文能力实践系统,致力于学生语文综合素质的提高,促进语文课程的呈现方式和学生学习方式的转变,确立学生在学习中的主体地位,努力给学生创造一个有利于素质教育的空间。 对于小学语文教学来说,既要转变教的方式又要转变学的方式,培养和形成“自主、合作、探究”的学习方式,在这两个转变中,教的方式转变是主要矛盾。教的方式一转变,学的方式也随之转变。学的方式转变可以理情地在课堂中呈现,证明教的方式转变,证明教师新理念的真正树立。课改实践告诉我们,没有坚定的新课程理念,真正意义上的教与学方式的转变是不可能的。把课标学习与教材教法研究结合起来:要钻研新教材,理解和把握新教材,用好新教材,要重视教学反思,个案研究和收集,要牢记验证课标和检验教材的实验任务。
2、提高左右手动作的灵活性、协调性。 【活动准备】 画有水果轮廓的涂画纸若干、苹果剪纸若干、玉米粒,自制各种喂小动物玩具、积木、自制小手镯每人一副(黄、蓝两色) 【活动过程】一、教师边念《小小手》儿歌边做动作,导入活动。 小朋友,现在我给大家念个儿歌听好吗?“拍拍手、拉拉手,我们都有一双手,穿衣服、扣纽扣,洗脸、刷牙和梳头,画画也要用小手,小小手、小小手,真是我的好朋友。”瞧!我的小手真能干,你们的小手会做些什么事情呢?幼儿互相讨论交流并讲述小手能做什么事情。
尊敬的老师、亲爱的同学们:大家早上好!今天,我在国旗下演讲的题目是“做好准备、迎接第一次月考”。在这飘散着青草芳香的阳春三月。高三的学长、学姐们,为了心中的高考目标,又一次蓄势待发、做足了一切准备,准备迎接第二次模考。高二、高一的同学们在经历了一个月,新鲜、紧张的学习后,为了证明优秀的自己,检验走班制学习的效果,也要面对新学期的第一次月考了。良好的开端是成功的一半。如何才能做好准备,在考试中展现自己的实力呢?第一、合理安排时间、注重学习效率。只有课堂上跟上老师的节奏,认真听讲。课后才能有充足的时间去复习消化。有的同学把熬夜当成了家常便饭,不仅影响了身心健康,而且第二天上课时变成了“睡仙”、一睡不醒。这种事倍功半的学习方法、效率肯定不会高。
我国著名节目主持人康辉在上大学时,每天要从最基础的普通话学起,还要练习别人幼儿园就会的元音字母发音,因为基础薄弱,所以每次都被老师留堂。日复一日地进行机械式的练习,让他几近崩溃的边缘。每当他遇到困难时都会告诉自己:坚持一下,再坚持一下……就在这一次次的坚持中,忽然有一天他通晓了一切,过去每堂课的煎熬忽然就变成了享受。从青涩的学生到如今沉稳大气的主播,很多时候,人们往往只看到辉煌的结果,其实背后的坚持、毅力才是最重要的。正如冰心的小诗:“成功的花,人们只惊羡她现时的明艳!然而当初她的芽儿,浸透了奋斗的泪泉。”
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