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北师大初中八年级数学下册三角形的全等和等腰三角形的性质教案
证明：过点A作AF∥DE，交BC于点F.∵AE＝AD，∴∠E＝∠ADE.∵AF∥DE，∴∠E＝∠BAF，∠FAC＝∠ADE.∴∠BAF＝∠FAC.又∵AB＝AC，∴AF⊥BC.∵AF∥DE，∴DE⊥BC.方法总结：利用等腰三角形“三线合一”得出结论时，先必须已知一个条件，这个条件可以是等腰三角形底边上的高，可以是底边上的中线，也可以是顶角的平分线．解题时，一般要用到其中的两条线互相重合．三、板书设计1．全等三角形的判定和性质2．等腰三角形的性质：等边对等角3．三线合一：在等腰三角形的底边上的高、中线、顶角的平分线中，只要知道其中一个条件，就能得出另外的两个结论．本节课由于采用了动手操作以及讨论交流等教学方法，有效地增强了学生的感性认识，提高了学生对新知识的理解与感悟，因而本节课的教学效果较好，学生对所学的新知识掌握较好，达到了教学的目的．不足之处是少数学生对等腰三角形的“三线合一”性质理解不透彻，还需要在今后的教学和作业中进一步巩固和提高
幼儿园大班健康活动设计：不随地吐痰
活动准备：1．了解随地吐痰不仅会污染生活环境，而且还会危害身体健康。 图片（小朋友随地吐痰） 2．请小朋友回家向爸爸、妈妈咨询有关痰和病菌传播的危害。 活动过程：1．出示图片，引导幼儿观察： ▲图上的小朋友在干什么？这样做对吗？为什么？ ▲使幼儿明白：我们不能随地吐痰，随地吐痰是不文明、不卫生的行为。 2．教师引导幼儿参与讨论： ▲在我们的痰里面，有什么？ ▲你知道痰里面的病菌是怎样传播的？ 鼓励幼儿大胆地谈谈痰传播疾病的途径。 3．教师小结：生病的病人身体内有很多的病菌，吐出的痰里也村有许多的病菌，这些闼如果被人踩了，就把细菌带到了各个地方；这些痰被太阳晒干了，痰里的病菌会跑道空气中，就会被吸入我们的身体内，传播各种病菌，危害人体的健康。
《珍爱生命远离毒品》教学设计教案
教学目标：1、使学生了解什么是毒品，毒品的种类，认识吸毒行为，认清毒品的危害性。2、通过图文、吸毒而造成的悲惨事件，教育学生自觉远离毒品，提高拒毒防毒意识和能力。3、让学生认识吸毒成瘾的途径；认识吸毒成瘾的原因，如何预防。懂得“珍爱生命，拒绝毒品”，培养禁毒意识，遵纪守法，抵制毒品，增强与毒品违法犯罪作斗争的自觉性。教学重点：知道什么是毒品，吸毒的危害，如何提高抵制毒品的能力。
【高教版】中职数学拓展模块：2.2《双曲线》教学设计
教学准备 1. 教学目标 知识与技能掌握双曲线的定义，掌握双曲线的四种标准方程形式及其对应的焦点、准线．过程与方法掌握对双曲线标准方程的推导，进一步理解求曲线方程的方法——坐标法．通过本节课的学习，提高学生观察、类比、分析和概括的能力．情感、态度与价值观通过本节的学习，体验研究解析几何的基本思想，感受圆锥曲线在刻画现实和解决实际问题中的作用，进一步体会数形结合的思想．2. 教学重点/难点 教学重点双曲线的定义及焦点及双曲线标准方程．教学难点在推导双曲线标准方程的过程中，如何选择适当的坐标系． 3. 教学用具 多媒体4. 标签
【高教版】中职数学拓展模块：2.1《椭圆》优秀教学设计
本人所教的两个班级学生普遍存在着数学科基础知识较为薄弱，计算能力较差，综合能力不强，对数学学习有一定的困难。在课堂上的主体作用的体现不是太充分，但是他们能意识到自己的不足，对数学课的学习兴趣高，积极性强。 学生在学习交往上表现为个别化学习，课堂上较为依赖老师的引导。学生的群体性小组交流能力与协同讨论学习的能力不强，对学习资源和知识信息的获取、加工、处理和综合的能力较低。在教学中尽量分析细致，减少跨度较大的环节，对重要的推导过程采用板书方式逐步进行，力求让绝大多数学生接受。 1.理解椭圆标准方程的推导；掌握椭圆的标准方程；会根据条件求椭圆的标准方程，会根据椭圆的标准方程求焦点坐标. 2.通过椭圆图形的研究和标准方程的讨论，使学生掌握椭圆的几何性质，能正确地画出椭圆的图形，并了解椭圆的一些实际应用。 1.让学生经历椭圆标准方程的推导过程，进一步掌握求曲线方程的一般方法，体会数形结合等数学思想；培养学生运用类比、联想等方法提出问题. 2.培养学生运用数形结合的思想，进一步掌握利用方程研究曲线的基本方法，通过与椭圆几何性质的对比来提高学生联想、类比、归纳的能力，解决一些实际问题。 1.通过具体的情境感知研究椭圆标准方程的必要性和实际意义；体会数学的对称美、简洁美，培养学生的审美情趣，形成学习数学知识的积极态度. 2.进一步理解并掌握代数知识在解析几何运算中的作用，提高解方程组和计算能力，通过“数”研究“形”，说明“数”与“形”存在矛盾的统一体中，通过“数”的变化研究“形”的本质。帮助学生建立勇于探索创新的精神和克服困难的信心。
人教A版高中数学必修一奇偶性教学设计（2）
《奇偶性》内容选自人教版A版第一册第三章第三节第二课时;函数奇偶性是研究函数的一个重要策略,因此奇偶性成为函数的重要性质之一,它的研究也为今后指对函数、幂函数、三角函数的性质等后续内容的深入起着铺垫的作用.课程目标1、理解函数的奇偶性及其几何意义；2、学会运用函数图象理解和研究函数的性质；3、学会判断函数的奇偶性．数学学科素养1.数学抽象：用数学语言表示函数奇偶性；2.逻辑推理：证明函数奇偶性；3.数学运算：运用函数奇偶性求参数；4.数据分析：利用图像求奇偶函数；5.数学建模：在具体问题情境中，运用数形结合思想，利用奇偶性解决实际问题。重点：函数奇偶性概念的形成和函数奇偶性的判断；难点：函数奇偶性概念的探究与理解．教学方法：以学生为主体，采用诱思探究式教学，精讲多练。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues教学设计二
Activity 41. Students complete the task of activity 4, then teachers and students check the answers. 2. The teacher organized the students to work together and asked them to use the tables and mind maps sorted out before to retold the important choices in Lin Qiaozhi's life and their resultsStep 5 Language points1. The teacher asks the students to read the text carefully, find out the core words and long and difficult sentences in the text and draw lines, understand the use of vocabulary, and analyze the structure of long and difficult sentences. 2. The teacher explains and summarizes the usage of core vocabulary and asks the students to take notes. 3. The teacher analyzes and explains the long and difficult sentences that the students don't understand, so that the students can understand them better. Step 6 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text; 2. Master the use of core vocabulary and understand the long and difficult sentences. 3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan. 1、通过本节内容学习，学生是否理解和掌握阅读文本中的新词汇的意义与用法；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否结合文本特点总结林巧稚的人生原则和人格品质特征；3、通过本节内容学习，学生能否针对人生抉择发表自己的看法；能否全面地、客观地、理性地看待问题，进而对道德和人性有更加深入的思考和理解。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and virtues教学设计一
(2) students are divided into groups according to the requirements of activity 3. Each student shares a story of personal experience or hearing-witnessing kindness, and then selects the most touching story in the group and shares it with the whole class. Before the students share the story, the teacher can instruct them to use the words and sentence patterns in the box to express. For example, the words in the box can be classified:Time order: first of all, then, after that, later, finally logical relationship :so, however, although, butTeachers can also appropriately add some transitional language to enrich students' expression:Afterwards, afterwards, at last, in the end, eventuallySpatial order: next to, far from, on the left, in front ofOtherwise, nevertheless, as a result, therefore, furthermore, in addition, as well asSummary: in a word, in short, on the whole, to sum up, in briefStep 8 Homework1. Understand the definition of "moral dilemma" and establish a correct moral view;2. Accumulate vocabulary about attitudes and emotions in listening texts and use them to express your own views;3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通过本节内容学习，学生能否理解理解“道德困境”的定义；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否通过说话人所表达的内容、说话的语气、语调等来判断其态度和情绪；3、通过本节内容学习，学生能否针对具体的道德困境发表自己的看法和见解，能否掌握听力理训练中的听力策略。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures教学设计三
The price is the same as(the price was)before the war.价格与战前相同。(4)定语从句中的“关系代词＋助动词be”可以省略。The ticket(that/which was)booked by his sister has been sent to him.他妹妹订的那张票已送到了他那里。Step 5 PracticeActivity 3(1) Guide students to complete the four activities in the Using Structures part of exercise book, in which activities 1 and 2 focus on ellipsis in dialogue answers, activity 3 focus on signs and headlines, two typical situations where ellipsis is used, and activity 4 focus on ellipsis in diary, an informal style.(2) Combine the examples in the above activities, ask students to summarize the omitted situations in groups, and make their own summary into a poster, and post it on the class wall after class to share with the class.(This step should give full play to the subjectivity of students, and teachers should encourage students to conclude different ellipsis phenomena according to their own understanding, they can conclude according to the different parts omitted in the sentence.)Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the usages of ellipsis;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures of Workbook.1、通过本节内容学习，学生是否理解和掌握省略的用法；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否根据上下文语境或情景恢复句子中省略的成分，体会使用省略的效果；3、通过本节内容学习，学生能否独立完成练习册和导学案中的相关练习。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures教学设计四
该板块的活动主题是“介绍一个有显著文化特征的地方”( Describe a place with distinctive cultural identity)。该板块通过介绍中国城继续聚焦中国文化。本单元主题图呈现的是旧金山中国城的典型景象, Reading and Thinking部分也提到中国城,为该板块作铺垫。介绍中国城的目的主要是体现中国文化与美国多元文化的关系,它是美国多元文化的重要组成部分。中国城也是海外华人的精神家园和传播中国文化的重要窗口,外国人在中国城能近距离体验中国文化。1. Read the text to understand the cultural characteristics of Chinatown in San Francisco and the relationship between Chinese culture and American multiculturalism;2. Through reading, learn to comb the main information of the article, understand the author's writing purpose and writing characteristics;3. Learn to give a comprehensive, accurate, and organized description of the city or town you live in;Learn to revise and evaluate your writing.Importance:1. Guide the students to read the introduction of Chinatown in San Francisco and grasp its writing characteristics;2. Guide students to introduce their city or town in a comprehensive, accurate and organized way;3. Learn to comb the main information of the article, understand the author's writing purpose, and master the core vocabulary.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 2 Learning about Language教学设计
The activity theme of this section is to design various activities around the key words in the first text. Therefore, the activities require students to pay attention to the spelling of words. On the other hand, let students grasp the meaning of words more accurately through sentences and short texts. This kind of teaching design also helps to improve the ability of using English thinking.1. Cultivating students' ability to use word formation to induce and memorize vocabulary, and the ability to use lexical chunks to express meaning.2. Guide the students to think independently and use the correct form of words to complete sentences3. Cultivate students' habit of using lexical chunks to express language completely, guide students to draw words in sentences quickly, pay attention to word collocation, so as to accumulate more authentic expressions4. Instruct students to create sentences with the chunks.1. Enable students to use the language points in the real situation or specific contexts flexibly and appropriately.2. Guiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.Step1: Think of a word that best fits each definition.1. to remember sth2.to accept, admit, or recognize sth or the truth/existence of sth3. the process of changing sth or yourself to suit a new situation4 .to make sb feel less worried or unhappy5. a strong desire to achieve sth
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Reading for writing教学设计
The theme of this part is to write an article about healthy diet. Through reading and writing activities, students can accumulate knowledge about healthy diet, deepen their understanding of the theme of healthy diet, and reflect on their own eating habits. This text describes the basic principles of healthy diet. The author uses data analysis, definition, comparison, examples and other methods. It also provides a demonstration of the use of conjunctions, which provides important information reference for students to complete the next collaborative task, writing skills, vivid language materials and expressions.1. Teach Ss to learn and skillfully use the new words learned from the text.2. Develop students’ ability to understand, extract and summarize information.3. Guide students to understand the theme of healthy diet and reflect on their own eating habits.4. To guide students to analyze and understand the reading discourse from the aspects of theme content, writing structure, language expression, etc., 5. Enable Ss to write in combination with relevant topics and opinions, and to talk about their eating habits.1. Guide students to analyze and understand the reading discourse from the aspects of theme content, writing structure, language expression, etc.2. Enable them to write in combination with relevant topics and opinions, and to talk about their eating habits.3. Guide the students to use the cohesive words correctly, strengthen the textual cohesion, and make the expression fluent and the thinking clear.Step1: Warming upbrainstorm some healthy eating habits.1.Eat slowly.2.Don’t eat too much fat or sugar.3.Eat healthy food.4.Have a balanced diet.Step2: Read the passage and then sum up the main idea of each paragraph.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 4 Learning about Language教学设计
This section guides students to pay attention to the typical context of vocabulary use, helps students accumulate vocabulary around the key vocabulary of this unit, and uses the learned words and word chunks in different contexts to deeply understand their meaning and usage, so as to achieve the purpose of review and consolidation.The teaching design activities aim to guide students to pay attention to the typical context in which the target vocabulary is used, as well as the common vocabulary used in collocation, so that students can complete the sentence with correct words. In terms of vocabulary learning strategies, this unit focuses on cultivating students' ability to pay attention to collocation of words and to use word blocks to express meaning.For vocabulary learning, it is not enough just to know the meaning of a single word, but the most important thing is to master the common collocations of words, namely word blocks.Teachers should timely guide students to summarize common vocabulary collocation, such as verb and noun collocation, verb and preposition collocation, preposition and noun collocation, and so on.1. Guide students to understand and consolidate the meaning and usage of the vocabulary in the context, 2. Guide the students to use the unit topic vocabulary in a richer context3. Let the students sort out and accumulate the accumulated vocabulary, establishes the semantic connection between the vocabulary,4. Enable students to understand and master the vocabulary more effectivelyGuiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 5 Using langauge-Listening教学设计
The theme of this section is to learn how to make emergency calls. Students should learn how to make emergency calls not only in China, but also in foreign countries in English, so that they can be prepared for future situations outside the home.The emergency telephone number is a vital hotline, which should be the most clear, rapid and effective communication with the acute operator.This section helps students to understand the emergency calls in some countries and the precautions for making emergency calls. Through the study of this section, students can accumulate common expressions and sentence patterns in this context. 1.Help students accumulate emergency telephone numbers in different countries and learn more about first aid2.Guide the students to understand the contents and instructions of the telephone, grasp the characteristics of the emergency telephone and the requirements of the emergency telephone.3.Guide students to understand the first aid instructions of the operators.4.Enable Ss to make simulated emergency calls with their partners in the language they have learned1. Instruct students to grasp the key information and important details of the dialogue.2. Instruct students to conduct a similar talk on the relevant topic.Step1:Look and discuss:Match the pictures below to the medical emergencies, and then discuss the questions in groups.
人教A版高中数学必修一基本不等式教学设计（2）
《基本不等式》在人教A版高中数学第一册第二章第2节，本节课的内容是基本不等式的形式以及推导和证明过程。本章一直在研究不等式的相关问题，对于本节课的知识点有了很好的铺垫作用。同时本节课的内容也是之后基本不等式应用的必要基础。课程目标1.掌握基本不等式的形式以及推导过程，会用基本不等式解决简单问题。2.经历基本不等式的推导与证明过程，提升逻辑推理能力。3.在猜想论证的过程中，体会数学的严谨性。数学学科素养1.数学抽象：基本不等式的形式以及推导过程；2.逻辑推理：基本不等式的证明；3.数学运算：利用基本不等式求最值；4.数据分析：利用基本不等式解决实际问题；5.数学建模：利用函数的思想和基本不等式解决实际问题，提升学生的逻辑推理能力。重点：基本不等式的形成以及推导过程和利用基本不等式求最值；难点：基本不等式的推导以及证明过程．
《一百条裙子》阅读课导读教案教学设计
1、书中还有许多描写旺达的片段，哪一处给你留下了深刻的印象呢？请同座位互相交流。全班交流。老师也想和大家一起分享一点感受。老师读第13页片段，并谈感受。课件出示：孤单，被嘲笑者2、你有过被人嘲笑的经历吗？谈一谈。旺达是怎样面对同学们的嘲笑？3、转学之后，十三班的同学们收到了她爸爸的来信。谁愿意读读这封信？圣诞节来临之际，旺达也写来一封信。学生读。读完这两封信，大家肯定感慨万千，一定有很多话想说吧？全班交流课件出示：善良 宽容
中班主题课件教案：《去救小动物》-中班活动设计
一．材料 小山洞、与幼儿人数相等的动物玩具，小猫头饰若干，猫妈妈的胸饰一只，音乐磁带一盒。二．过程（一）以游戏的口吻和形式导入活动１．教师：“小猫们，今天妈妈带你们到那边森林里去玩，我们一边唱歌一边走吧！”（伴随《蝴蝶花》的音乐，幼儿做律动进入场景）２．教师：“草地上真舒服，小猫们和妈妈一起坐下来休息一会儿，妈妈给你们讲一个故事。”３．故事：从前，有一只可爱的小兔跟着妈妈一起到森林里去采蘑菇，它看到美丽的鲜花，漂亮的蝴碟可开心了。它一会儿去闻闻鲜花，一会儿扑蝴蝶，结果找不着妈妈啦。天渐渐地黑了，小兔找不着妈妈多伤心呀，它大声地喊：“妈妈，妈妈……”。
大班数学活动设计《认识时钟》课件教案
2、发展幼儿的逻辑思维能力。3、教育孩子珍惜时间，养成按时作息的好习惯。活动准备：1、幼儿人手一份硬纸片钟。2、动物手偶3、实物钟活动过程：一、引入并简单认识钟及其作用。1、 引入并简单认识钟的种类及其作用。教师调闹钟闹铃引入提问：⑴你们猜猜是什么声音？（闹钟的闹铃）⑵家里还有哪些钟？是什么形状的？（有闹钟，手表，挂钟和大座钟）⑶钟有什么作用？（钟不停的走，告诉人们几点了，人们就按照时钟上的时间进行学习休息）2、简单认识钟面。教师：今天老师也带来了一个钟，看看它是什么形状的？（圆形）请你仔细观察钟面上有什么？总结：有两根针和12个数字。提问：⑴这两根针有什么不同？（长度不同）教师：他们都有自己的名字，长的叫分针，短的叫时针。我们在看看数字，提问：⑵正上面的是数字多少？（12）⑶正下面的是数字多少？（6）二、由时针、分针赛跑，引导幼儿感知时针、分针的运转规律。教师：今天呀，时针和分针要进行依次跑步比赛，现在他们都摘在数字12的起跑线上了。请你们猜猜谁回赢？好，比赛就要开始了，预备— 开始！（教师操作钟表）提问：⑴谁跑的快？（分针）议论：分针和时针跑的时候，他们之间有什么秘密呢？教师反复操作。总结：分钟走一圈，时钟走一格，这就是一小时。
大班数学活动设计：趣味接龙课件教案
重点：了解接龙游戏的规律，并能运用比较、对应的经验合作制作接龙卡。难点：1.孩子对前后卡片的界限区分。成因是接龙卡本身有两小部分所组成，容易会造成孩子辨别卡片上的混淆。2.操作中的前后推理。成因是由于幼儿的逆向思维发展尚不成熟，容易被附近一个已知数所误导。解决策略：1.逐步化解法：借助双色的卡片做教具，以层层递进的方式从顺向推理向逆向推理逐步过渡。2．资源共享法：以小组合作形式开展操作活动，能以兵兵互教的形式化解补缺的难点，达到资源共享。活动目标：1.了解接龙游戏的规律，并能运用比较、对应的经验合作制作接龙卡。 2.尝试用简洁语言介绍和交流自己的操作结果，能运用以往的数学经验表明意思。
《珍爱生命远离毒品》教学设计教案
教学目标：1、使学生了解什么是毒品，毒品的种类，认识吸毒行为，认清毒品的危害性。2、通过图文、吸毒而造成的悲惨事件，教育学生自觉远离毒品，提高拒毒防毒意识和能力。3、让学生认识吸毒成瘾的途径；认识吸毒成瘾的原因，如何预防。懂得“珍爱生命，拒绝毒品”，培养禁毒意识，遵纪守法，抵制毒品，增强与毒品违法犯罪作斗争的自觉性。教学重点：知道什么是毒品，吸毒的危害，如何提高抵制毒品的能力。