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人教版高中政治必修1消费及其类型教案
贷款消费不仅满足了消费者的生活需要，提高了消费者的生活质量，而且促进了经济的发展，特别是我国经济发展进入买方市场后，贷款消费对扩大内需，拉动经济的增长起来重要的作用。所以，我们要转变传统的消费观念，以积极的态度来对待贷款消费，通过贷款消费满足来满足当前的需要，通过生活质量。当然，在贷款消费是也要考虑自己的偿还能力，还要讲究信用，按时还贷。（3）按消费的目的不同，可分为生存资料消费、发展资料消费和享受资料消费。其中生存资料消费是最基本的消费。随着经济水平的提高，发展资料和享受资料消费将逐渐增加。3、消费结构 教师活动：引导学生看书，指出（1）消费结构的含义：就是指人们各类消费支出在消费总支出中所占的比重。教师活动：引导学生分析个人及家庭消费状况的变化，说明对消费结构的理解，并总结消费结构的变化特点。学生活动：积极讨论，踊跃发言
人教版高中政治必修1社会主义市场经济教案
教师总结：社会主义市场经济是使市场在国家宏观调控下起基础性配置作用的经济，充分发挥市场基础性调节作用，就必须主要靠经济手段、法律手段，而不是行政手段。（三）课堂总结、点评这节课我们重点学习了社会主义市场经济的有关知识，知道了社会主义市场经济的基本特征，以及国家宏观调控的含义、目标和主要手段。这对于我们在经济生活中正确地认识我国市场经济的性质和作用，理解国家宏观调控的措施及意义，增强社会主义优越感和民族自强意识，自觉投身现代化建设等将有重大指导作用。★课余作业 讨论：联系经济生活中国家宏观调控的实例，讨论应如何认识和理解国家各种宏观调控手段的综合运用，对国民经济发展的意义。★教学体会 本节内容与学生生活实际联系密切，在学习中应该多引入日常生产、生活中常见的一些宏观调控实例，让学生去深刻理解、把握宏观调控手段及其作用。
人教版高中政治必修1市场配置资源教案
教师点拨：这则材料说明，市场调节有其局限性，单纯的市场调节具有自发性、盲目性、滞后性等缺点。市场调节不是万能的。社会生活中有很多领域和产品不能用市场来调节，如国防、治安、消防等产品的供给问题，枪支弹药、麻醉品等都不能让市场来调节。市场调节具有自发性、盲目性、滞后性。自发性：由于市场调节是在价值规律自发作用下进行的，在利益驱动下会产生一些违反市场原则的行为，如制造、销售假冒伪劣商品，大量排放废水、废气破坏环境，窃取他人智力成果等等。盲目性：由于人们不可能完全掌握生产各方面信息及其变化趋势，致使决策带有一定的盲目性。如某种商品有利可图则一哄而上，反之则一哄而退，从而造成资源浪费和消费得不到充分满足。滞后性：由于市场价格的形成和传递有一个过程，一旦传递到生产经营者手中进行生产调整，就有一个时间差，致使市场调节带有滞后性，成为一种事后调节。
人教版高中政治必修1税收及其种类教案
教师总结：近二十多年来，我国个人所得税的征收发展迅速，这也反映了我国经济水平、人民生活收入有了较大提高。与增值税的计税方法不同，个人所得税采用累进税率的计税办法，就是个人所得越高，税率越高，纳税人个人收入越多，缴纳个人所得税越多。这一特点从教材83页个人所得税税率表上可以看出。教师点拨：个人所得税的计算办法是分段计算的，个人收入800元以内不计税，多余800元以上部分，按不同税率分段计税。请同学们计算教材所列题目。学生活动：计算。应税所得额：4000元；不超过500元部分：25元；500――2000元部分：150元；2000――4000元部分：300元；累计所得税：475元教师活动：同学们想一想，这样计算个人所得税有什么意义呢？学生活动：认真思考，回答问题教师点拨：有利于增加财政收入，有利于调节个人收入分配，实现社会公平。（三）课堂总结、点评
人教版高中政治必修1信用工具和外汇教案
（3）人民币外汇牌价：我国通常采用100单位外币作为标准，折算为一定数量的人民币。如果用100单位外币可以兑换更多的人民币，说明外汇汇率升高；反之，则说明外汇汇率跌落。教师活动：大家知道汇率是经常变动的，为什么汇率经常变动？我国在美国、日本等国再三施加压力的情况下，为什么保持汇率稳定，人民币不升值？学生活动：学生就老师提出的问题去阅读教材；然后展开讨论，并回答（4）保持人民币币值稳定的意义教师点评：影响汇率变动的因素主要有：外汇的供求关系、通货膨胀（或紧缩）率的差异、经济增长率、利率水平、国家货币当局的干预与管制、市场预期、外汇投机活动等。外汇在国家经济发展和国际贸易中具有重要的作用：通过汇率的升降调节进出口贸易；可以影响国际资本的流动方向和数量；可以影响国内物价水平；影响外汇储备的实际价值等。
人教版高中政治选修3走进世界贸易组织教案
中国加人世贸组织承担的义务主要包括：进一步降低关税；取消非关税贸易壁垒；取消被禁止的出口补贴；开放国内市场，特别是服务市场；扩大对知识产权的保护范围；放宽和改善外资政策；增加贸易政策的透明度等。履行这些义务对中国提出了挑战。中国加入世贸组织后，享受多边、无条件、稳定的最惠国待遇和国民待遇；参与世贸组织各机构的所有会议；参与贸易政策审议，对贸易伙伴的贸易政策进行质询和监督；利用世贸组织的争端解决机制解决贸易纠纷；参与新一轮多边贸易谈判，制定多边贸易规则；享受发展中国家特有的权益。②意义：中国正充分行使这些权利，积极主动地参与、加强和发展多边贸易体制，推动建立公平、合理的国际经济新秩序，维护国家利益。相关链接：2005年7月．中国倡议的WTO小型部长级会议在大连召开，世贸组织总干事和三十多个成员的代表出席会议。
新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 1 Teenage Life-Reading and Thinking教案
【教材分析】The topic of this unit is about teenage life, which belongs to the theme context of “humans and oneself”.As teenagers who shoulder the responsibility of “Chinese great dream”, they must fully know themselves, including their strengths, weaknesses and challenges etc. They are supposed to improve themselves continuously and readily study their subjects, and thus foster their strategies and confidence in lifelong studies.This period is entitled the freshmen challenges, which mainly concerns some big challenges for new students in Senior high school. In this period, a teacher should lead students to find out what their challenges are and guide them to figure out how to crack the challenges and better themselves. More importantly, a teacher should instruct students to absorb new language points and appreciate the language. Besides, a teacher must instruct students to acquire some skills concerning reading efficiently and inspire them to talk more about their new school life, especially their new problems and solutions both at school and in life.【教学目标与核心素养】1. Enable students to acquire the basic usage of the new words and expressions concerning the freshmen challenges and learn to use them flexibly.2. Enable students to have a good understanding of the freshmen challenges in the new senior high school which is quite different from junior middle school.3. Develop students’ sense of cooperative learning and individual thinking capability. 4. Develop students’ different learning skills to solve different reading comprehensive problems.
新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 3 Sports and Fitness-Reading and Thinking教案
2. Sort out detailed information about Michael Jordan.（1） Understand the transitional sentence.Q: Which part is about Michael Jordan as a master? Which part is about the example he set?（2） Have the Ss Focus on why Michael Jordan is a master and what good examples Michael Jordan set when they’re reading. And think about these questions as below:Q1: How does the author describe his impressive skills?Q2: How do you understand “time seemed to stand still”?Q3: What does “graceful” mean?Q4. Which sentence do you think best describes his mental strength?Q5. Which words is important in the sentence in describing his mental strength? Why?Q6: How do you understand “unique”?Q7: What can we learn from Michael Jordan?Step 5 Discussing and recommendingRecommend their own living legends of sports.Work in groups to choose your own living legend of sports and give the reasons of your choice. Step 6 HomeworkReview the stories of Lang Ping and Michael Jordan, and try to retell them.
新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 4 Natural Disasters- Reading for writing教案
①标题——标题应当简洁明了。②导语——导语是消息开头的第一段或第一句话，简明扼要地揭示出消息的核心内容。③主体——主体是消息的主要部分，要用充足的事实表现主题，对导语的内容作进一步的展开和阐述。④结束语——通常是对全文内容进行概括性的总结。3. 新闻报道增分句子（1）陈述事实常用的句型:①A terrible storm hit/struck ... , killing ..②It was a cool autumn night when the earthquake happened. A large number of buildings fell down and roads were destroyed, leaving a great many people homeless.地震发生在一个凉爽的秋夜。大量的建筑物倒塌，道路被毁,许多人无家可归。③With the help of the rescue team, people who were the trapped in the flood were saved.在救援队的帮助下，困在洪水中的人们得救了。（2）陈述观点常用的句型:①Clearly/Obviously/In my opinion/It seemed that people were shocked.显然/在我看来/似乎人们震惊了。②The whole city was in ruins after the earthquake.地震后整个城市成了一片废墟。（3）揭示原因常用的句型:Because of/As a result of/Thanks to the help of the army, people who got injured were sent to the hospital immediately.
新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 4 Natural Disasters-Discovering Useful Structures教案
【教材分析】This teaching period mainly deals with the grammar: the restrictive relative clauses.This period carries considerable significance to the cultivation of students’ writing competence and lays a solid foundation for the basic appreciation of language beauty. The teacher is expected to enable students to master this period thoroughly and consolidate the knowledge by doing some exercise of good quality.【教学目标与核心素养】1. Get students to have a good understanding of the basic usages of the restrictive relative clauses.2. Enable students to use the restrictive relative clauses flexibly.3. Develop students’ speaking and cooperating abilities.4. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.【教学重难点】How to enable students to have a good understanding of the restrictive relative clauses, especially the uses of the relative words such as which, that, who, whom.【教学过程】Step1: 语法知识呈现定语从句（一）—关系代词的用法在复合句中, 修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。定语从句通常由关系代词或关系副词引导，说明事物的具体信息，从句位于被修饰词之后。被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词，引导定语从句的词叫关系词，关系词指代先行词，并在定语从句中充当成分。关系词有两种：关系代词who, whom ,whose, that, which, as和关系副词when, where, why。
新人教版高中英语必修1Welcome Unit-Discovering Useful Structures教案
II Learn the technical terms-2.1. What can be used as “Subject, Object, Predicative, Direct Object, Indirect Object and objective complement” in a sentence?2. What can be used as “adverbial” in a sentence?3. What can be used as “verb” in a sentence?Answers to questions 1-3:1. Nouns, pronouns and appellations can be used as “Subject, Object, Predicative, Direct Object, Indirect Object and Objective Complement”. Besides, adjectives can be used as “Predicative and Objective Complement” in a sentence.2. Adverbs and prepositional phrases can be used as “Adverbial”.3. Verbs with actual meaning can be used as “Verb” in a sentence. Auxiliary verbs alone cannot be used as “Verb” in a sentence.III Learn to recognize the sentence structures.1. SV structure. For Example:(1) A bird flies.S V(2) A monkey jumps.S V(3) A fish swims.S V√ In SV structures, verbs are “intransitive verbs”.2. SVO structure. For Example:(1) A sheep eats grass.S V O(2) They like bananas.S V O(3) He wants candy.S V O√ In SVO structures, verbs are “transitive verbs”.3. SP structure. For Example:(1) This is great.S P (2) He looks well.S P (3) She became a teacher.S P √ In SP structures, Predicatives are formed by “link verbs” and “adjectives or nouns”.√ link verbs: be, become, grow, look, feel, taste, etc.4. SV IO DO structure. For Example:(1) He asked me a question.S V IO DO(2) Danny wrote me a letter.S V IO DO(3) Billy brought Sam a kite.S V IO DO√ In SV IO DO structures, the verbs are transitive and are followed by two objectives – pronouns or nouns as Indirect Objective, and nouns as Direct Objectives.
新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 4 Natural Disasters-Reading & Thinking教案
5. Read to get detailed information about Paragraph 5.Q1. What shows the revival of Tangshan?Q2. How can Tangshan revive itself and get up on its feet again?Q3. In times of disasters, how can we go through it?T: In times of disasters, we should unify, show the wisdom and stay positive.Step 4 Activity 4 Highlighting the theme and reflecting1. Make a summary of the text.2. Further understand the titleQ: After our learning, why do you think the earth didn’t sleep on that night?T: An earthquake happened. The people in the earthquake suffered a lot, and the people outside Tangshan were concerned about the people there a lot.3. Reflect through discussion on what can be learnt after reading.T: Disasters are powerful. Unpreparedness can be deadly. Life is weak, but if people work together to help each other, disasters can be defeated.There is no love from disaster, but we have love in the human heart.Step 5 Assignment How does the writer convey that the earthquake was deadly, and that people were helpless during the earthquake? Try to find some attractive and impressive expressions and note them down.
新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 5 Languages Around the World-Reading and Thinking教案
【教材分析】本节课是高中英语第一册的最后一个单元的阅读和思考部分，文章难度明显增加，体现在以下几个方面：文章题材是说明文，比较难理解；话题生疏，涉及到历史等知识；生词量增大，而且在语境中理解词汇的要求提高。面对这些，教师的难度和高度也要有所提升，通过探讨说明顺序，了解背景知识等帮助他们找到说明文阅读的方法。【教学目标与核心素养】1. 文化意识目标新课程中指出，文化意识是对中外文化的理解和对优秀文化的认同。文化意识的的培养有助于学生增加国家认同和家国情怀，成为有文明素养和社会责任感的人。我们这个单元很好体现了这一点，通过了解汉字书写的体系和发展，学生可以有一种文化自豪感，同时也能够帮助学生深入挖掘这篇文章，从而想到更多和中国文化相关的方面。2. 学习能力目标
新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 5 Languages Around the World-Reading for Writing教案
Step 3: Read to sum upRead it again and sum up the problems of the three students, and then write down the advice that was given from others.Step 4: Work in pairs. List your learning problems in English and brainstorm some useful advice.Useful expressions ? I don't know how to…... Is a big difficulty for me. I cannot ...? You might try …. It's very important to…? I have no idea how/what .My biggest problem is .... ? I (also) have trouble with. My advice is …. This worked for me.? l cannot understand the teachers’ English in class.Step 5 Homework：为提高我校学生的英语口语水平，我们将举办英语演讲比赛(English- speaking contest)，请你根据下面的信息，以学生会(the Students‘ Union)的名义写一份海报，欢迎全校同学参加，届时特邀本校美籍教师史密斯先生颁奖。? 报名时间 9月30日以前(报名:signup)? 报名地点 学生会办公室? 比赛时间 10月9日晚7:00~9:00? 比赛地点 学校大会议室? 奖励 前8名
新人教版高中英语必修1Welcome Unit-Reading for Writing教案
教学目标知识目标：让学生更好理解如何恰当地写一个人的信息介绍，并能让学生熟练地使用一些写作技能。能力目标：培养学生的写作能力和团队协作能力。情感目标：提升学生对写作的兴趣。教学重难点 教学重点：如何能让学生更好地理解个人信息介绍。教学难点：如何能让学生通过适当地使用一些写作技能来写一篇较好的个人信息介绍。教学准备 多媒体、黑板、粉笔一、Pre-class1. Greetings2. Leading-inAsk students how to write a profile. What kinds of aspects should be included? The teacher asks students to discuss the topic with each other and put forward to much more ideas about the answer.二、While-class1. The teacher lets students to read the student profiles on Page 8 silently and then asks students to discuss the questions below.1. What is Ann like? How do you know?2. What are Thando’s hobbies?3. Where does Thando come from?4. What is Thando’s dream?5. What does “You will never see me without a book or a pen” mean?
新人教版高中英语选修1Unit 4 Body Language教案
本阅读材料的话题是交际中的肢体语言，作者从三个方面讲述了肢体语言的特征与作用，通过主题句和举例阐述的方式让读者了解不同文化中肢体语言的相同或者不同的意义，并从更抽象、概括的维度深入认识肢体语言的特点，理解肢体语言的作用。基于肢体语言的特点，作者提醒读者在与人交流中，尤其是当文化背景有差异的时候，要使用得体的肢体语言，尊重、理解和包容不同的文化，进行有效、有素养的沟通。文本共由六个段落组成，篇章结构为“总—分”。第一段用简练的语言引出了话题，并且从我们自身表达的需要和了解他人感受两个角度讲述了肢体语言的作用。第二段阐述了肢体语言的第一个重要特点——肢体语言在不同的文化中有不同的内涵——这也是文中写作篇幅最大的一个要点，最为重要。通过讲述肢体语言的这一特点，作者向读者传递了要尊重不同的文化、要使用与所在文化相宜的肢体语言。
新人教版高中英语选修4Unit 1 Science Fiction教案
本活动旨在落实课时教学目标2。 1.Think, discuss and share. Students form groups of 4, discuss about the given ending make comments. Q1: Do you like the ending? Q2: Was it a logical ending? Why so or why not? [设计意图]通过引导学生思考、讨论、评价，比较个人、同伴所预测的结局和听力文本所给定的结局的异同点，深化对文本的认知，发展学生的评判性思维能力。 Activity 4: Exploring Asimov’s three laws of robotics and the purpose of the writing 本活动旨在落实课时教学目标3。 1. Get to know Isaac Asimov’s three laws of robotics. The teacher shares Isaac Asimov’s three laws of robotics. The three laws state that: ①A robot may not injure a human being or, through inaction, allow a human being to come to harm. ②A robot must obey any orders given to it by human beings, except where such orders would conflict with the First Law. ③A robot must protect its own existence as long as such protection does not conflict with the First or Second Law. Q: How does Tony’s story relate to the laws? 2. Figure out Isaac Asimov’s purpose of writing Satisfaction Guaranteed. The students express their opinions about the author’s writing purpose. Q: Why did Isaac Asimov write such a story? S: To explore the relationship between robots and humans. [设计意图]通过了解艾萨克·阿西莫夫所制定的机器人三大定律，加深学生对文本的理解，深入探究文本的主题意义。推理作者的写作目的，联系生活实际，思考人类与机器人的关系。
新人教版高中英语选修3Unit 5 Poems教案
本单元阅读文本介绍了几种简单的英语诗歌形式，旨在让学生能理解和欣赏英语诗歌的美，包括形式美、内容美、意义美，培养审美情趣，并从作品的意义美中获得积极的人生态度和价值观念启示。 该文本是一则典型的说明性文本，用简单易懂的语言向英语诗歌的初学者们介绍了五种比较简单的英语诗歌形式。文题“A Few Simple Forms of English Poems”是整个文本的核心话题。正文内容共七段，按“总—分—总”建构。第一段为总起段，概述了英语诗歌的创作原因以及主要特点，涉及了形式、内容、意义等方面赏析英语诗歌的几个主要维度；第二段至第六段分别介绍了童谣、清单诗、五行诗、俳句和唐诗五种英语诗歌形式；第七段收尾，鼓励读者尝试英语诗歌创作。 在进行文本教学设计时，要引导学生梳理关于与诗歌要素和诗歌赏析有关的话题类语言，既包括format、rhythm、subject、image等名词，也包括have a strong rhythm、be made up of、contain、consist of、convey这样的动词和动词短语。
新人教版高中英语选修4Unit 3 Reaching Out Across the Sea教案
本活动旨在落实课时目标3。 Think about the following questions and talk about your own attitude in pairs.Q1: As for this topic，what impresses you the most in the passage?Q2: What do you think of the future of China’s further exploration in sea? Are you in favor of the further exploration？Why or why not? 【设计意图】该活动是一个完全开放性的活动，每个学生都会有不同的答案。运用迁移所学，自由口头表达自己对海洋探索的态度。对于中国海洋探索的未来，每个人的想法是不一样的，有乐观，有担忧，有认为值得投入，也有认为不值得付出太大代价，这里给学生自由表达的空间只要学会有支撑自己观点的事实就可以了，进一步培养学生批判性思维和正确的价值观。 Assignment: 此任务旨在迁移一、二课时所学，培养学生辩证分析问题的能力。 Write about your idea of the future of China’s sea exploration. And add your attitude towards the effort China have made in sea exploration. You’re expected to use the language and the writing technique learnt in the passage.
人教版高中地理必修1全球气候变化教案
科学家预测，就地区而言，位于低纬度的大部分国家，农作物的产量将减少；而位于高纬度的国家，农作物产量有可能增加。由于不少发展中国家位于低纬度地区，因此，气候变化的这种区域差异性，可能会使发展中国家所面临的问题更为严峻。板书：3全球变暖将加剧水资源的不稳定性与供需矛盾。介绍：全球变暖会影响整个水循环过程，可能使蒸发加大，改变区域降水量和降水分布格局，增加降水极端异常事件的发生，导致洪涝、干旱灾害的频次和强度增加，以及地表径流发生变化。随着径流减少，蒸发增强，全球变暖将加剧水资源的不稳定性与供需矛盾。转折：既然全球变暖会引起很多不利影响，那么作为人类应如何面对这一挑战呢？这就是我们要讨论的第三个问题。板书：三、气候变化的适应对策讨论：请大家阅读结合教材P53气候变化的适应对策部分讨论人类应如何面对全球变暖这一问题 呢？
