(一) 教学目的确定及理论依据:初中英语教学大纲明确指出 :“初级中学英语教学的目的是通过听、说读、写的训练,是学生获得英语基础知识和为交际初步运用英语的能力,激发学生的学习兴趣,养成良好的学习习惯,为进一步学习英语打好初步基础,发展学生的思维能力和自学能力。”本课的教学目的是:了解音乐的种类,并会用学过的英语语句表达自己对不同类型的音乐的喜好。
(一) 教学目的确定及理论依据:初中英语教学大纲明确指出 :“初级中学英语教学的目的是通过听、说读、写的训练,是学生获得英语基础知识和为交际初步运用英语的能力,激发学生的学习兴趣,养成良好的学习习惯,为进一步学习英语打好初步基础,发展学生的思维能力和自学能力。”本课的教学目的是:了解音乐的种类,并会用学过的英语语句表达自己对不同类型的音乐的喜好。这是遵循素质教育对课堂教学的要求,培养学生身心健康等诸多素质,促进学生全面发展。
2、目标定位:活动的目标是教育活动的起点和归宿,对活动起着导向作用。根据中班幼儿年龄特点及实际情况以及布卢姆的《教育目标分类学》为依据,确立了认知、能力、情感方面的目标,其中既有独立表达的成份,又有相互融合的一面,目标为:(1)培养幼儿喜欢蔬菜的情感,并在活动中乐于表现自己。 (2)通过实物、图片及对话识别所学单词。(3)能在所学单词前加上适当颜色。 根据目标,我们把活动重点定位于:通过实物、图片及对话识别所学单词。通过多媒体课件、歌曲引路、游戏体验及品尝蔬菜,使活动得到深化。活动的难点是:能在所学单词前加上适当颜色。通过教师示范和情景表演解决。 总之,我们树立了目标的整合观、科学观、系统观,力求形成有序的目标运作程式。使活动呈现趣味性、综合性、活动性,寓教育于生活情境、游戏之中。为此,我们作了如下活动准备:1、空间准备:把幼儿围成半圆形,操作台放于侧面。 2、物质准备:小熊毛绒玩具、创编歌曲、多媒体课件、各种蔬菜(如西红柿tomato、萝卜carrot、黄瓜cucumber、韭菜leek等)。3、经验准备:幼儿已经认识多种颜色,并对蔬菜有一定的经验(吃过或看过)。
2、能够正确运用句子。 活动准备: 1、玩具娃娃一个。 2、晚上的图片一张。 3、火柴和一支蜡烛。 活动过程: 一、问好,做律动《幸福拍手歌》。 T:Good morning ,boys and girls.Now ,let’s do the actions,Are you ready? C:Yes.(师幼一起律动。) 二、导入 出示晚上的图片(画有星星和月亮),利用图画导入单词。 T:Boys and girls。When does the moon rise up.?(月亮什么时候出来的?) C:晚上. T:Night
1、规范和加强教学“五认真”管理。钻研教材,精心备课,要做到:了解本单元的教学内容和其与前后内容的联系;确立单元教学目标;合理划分课时,初步确定每课时的教学内容;分课时备课。分课时备课,要注意做到教学目标具体化;重点和难点准确定位;进行学情分析和教学战略分析;教学过程的设计中要包括教学方法的选择、媒体的使用和活动形式的设计,以形成个性化的设计方案。??2、坚决杜绝随意加快教学进度、拔高教学要求的现象,力求轻负优质,练习设计要注意科学性、针对性和有效性,作业杜绝过重,无效。
要抓好已出台的助企纾困政策的落实,再研究推出一批惠企助企政策,帮助市场主体渡过难关。在复工复产方面,继续执行满负荷生产企业财政奖励政策,帮助解决复工复产中的共性困难和个性问题,支持企业在做好疫情防控的基础上,应开尽开、达产增产。在降低成本方面,再延长承租国有房产的中小微企业、个体工商户房租减免政策,继续执行企业欠费不停供政策,延长补交水、电、气欠费期限。在减税降费方面,顶格执行六税两费减免政策,将适用主体范围扩大至全部小微小型微利企业、个体工商户,做到增值税留抵退税、申请即办,确保6月底前小微企业全部退还到位,推动特困行业缓交养老保险费等政策落地。在金融支持方面,帮助受困企业修复信用,开设融资绿色通道,用好再贷款、再贴现、普惠小微贷款支持工具等,保障资金链安全,积极开展地方政策性金融业务,出台风险补偿、特色监管等支持政策,组织银企对接活动,为科创企业提供低利率弱担保长周期的金融产品,加快推动“小升规、规改股、股上市”及“专精特新”企业的培育。
(2) 中国文人的悲秋情结。3.《荷塘月色》中,作者为什么要离开家来到荷塘散步?4. 思考:作者的心里为何“颇不宁静?”(教师补充:写作背景)5. 出门散步后,作者的心情发生变化了吗? 有怎样的变化?6.思考讨论:为什么作者说“我”与“地坛”间有着宿命般的缘分,二者有何相似之处?(阅读1-5段)7.思考:作者从他同病相怜的“朋友“身上理解了怎样的”意图“?三、课堂总结李白说:“天地者,万物之逆旅也。”人生,如同一场旅行,在人生的旅途中,时而高山,时而峡谷,时而坦途,时而歧路。我们或放歌,或悲哭,然而,大自然始终以其不变的姿势深情地看着我们,而我们,也应该学会在与自然的深情对望中,找到生命的契合。正如敬亭山之于李白,故都的秋之于郁达夫,荷塘月色之于朱自清,地坛之于史铁生,他们从中或得到心灵的慰藉、精神的寄托,或得到生存的智慧与勇气,最终完成精神的超脱。
OFFICEMANAGER / IMPERIAL BANK – NewYork, New York 2015 TOPRESENT1. This is anexample of paragraph text. 2. You candelete it and enter copy of your choice. 3. This is anexample of paragraph You Can delete it and enter This is an example.REGIONALMANAGER / IMPERIAL BANK – NewYork, New York 2012 to20151. This is anexample of paragraph text. 2. You candelete it and enter copy of your choice.
京东(广州)有限公司 财务会计使用财务ERP软件模拟企业制作各项科目费用,原料比价采购,库存管理,加工生产及销售管理,协助公司孵化项目完成融资,撰写了#个孵化项目独立融资BP;按月度、季度及年度定期制作公司经营利润分析,公司毛利分析及分店单位运营成本分析,并出具报表Jingdong(Guangzhou) Co., Ltd. Financial AccountingUsing financial ERPsoftware to simulate the company's production of various subject costs, rawmaterial price procurement, inventory management, processing production andsales management, assist the company's incubation project to completefinancing, wrote #incubation project independent financing BP; monthly,quarterly and annual production Analysis of the company's operating profit,analysis of the company's gross profit and analysis of the operating costs ofthe branch, and issue a report
Step 2 Listening and Talking1. The teacher is advised to talk with their new students about the related topic: Boys and girls, do you know some structures to talk about future activities? Talking about future activitiesWe’ll …I plan to …There’ll be …I hope to …We’re going to …2. After their small talk, the teacher can move on by playing the listening and solve the following task.Underline the expressions in the sentences below Cao Jing and Max use to talk about the future.We’ll learn useful skills.I plan to improve my spoken English.There’ll be students from different schools.I hope to make new friends.We’ll talk about teenage life.I’ll learn to make a fire.There’ll be students from different countries at the camp.There’ll be some experts there to show us how to live in the wild.We’re going to learn about wildlife.I’m going to give a speech.I think I’m going to enjoy the activities.I think we’ll have a lot of fun.3. Work in groups. Plan a youth camp.Teacher make the Ss think of ideas for the camp. And they can use the questions below to get started. And have the Ss present their ideas for a youth camp to the class.●What kind of camp is it?●Who will be there?●What will they do?●What will they learn?
【教学目标与核心素养】1. Instruct students to get main facts by listening and motivate them to talk about the topics about how to prepare for the trip and make reservations by listening and ultimately can make travel arrangements and reservations. 2. Develop students’ sense of cooperative learning and individual thinking capability. 3. Develop students’ different listening skills to solve different listening comprehensive problems.4. Help students to understand how to use the structures “the present continuous tense (be doing) is used to express future plans.【教学重难点】1. Teach students how to focus on key words, not on single words or grammar.2. Prompt Ss to talk about the related topics, such as how to prepare for the trip and make a travel plan.【教学过程】Step 1: Listening and SpeakingLead inThe teacher is advised to talk with their students about the places that they want to travel most both at home and abroad: boys and girls, if you have a chance to travel around the world, where will you go? After their small talk, the teacher can move on by finishing the following listening task:Before travelling, what do we need to prepare for the trip?
Finally, after finishing the task above, the teacher is expected to instruct students to work in groups to finish the following project:Speaking ProjectWhat event or activity would you like to invite your friend to? Make a conversation with a partner.Ski Race: Zhangjiakou, a beautiful city in northern China, will host the Youth Ski Race in December.Track Meet: a great event for track –and –field lovers on 26 October.Gym Class: come and work out at a gym! You can make it.Part 2: Listening and Talking:The teacher is advised to talk with their new students about the related topic: Boys and girls , what do you think of sportsmanship? Let’s listen and find out:Play the listening and match each opinion with the right speaker. Who do you agree with? Why?Cao Jing _____________ Lily _____________ Max _____________A. An athlete should do his/her best to win.B. The girl should stop and help the other girl. Good sportsmanship is more important than wining!C. An athlete should think about honor and his/her fans if he/she is competing for his/her country.Listen again and circle the expressions that you hear in the conversation.
【教材分析】This teaching period mainly deals with the grammar: tag questions.This period carries a considerable significance to the cultivation of students’ spoken English. The teacher is expected to enable students to master this period thoroughly and consolidate the knowledge by doing some exercise of good quality.【教学目标与核心素养】1. Get students to have a good understanding of the basic usages of tag questions.2. Enable students to use the basic phrases structures flexibly.3. Develop students’ speaking and cooperating abilities.4. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.【教学重难点】1. How to enable students to have a good understanding of the basic usages of tag questions.2. How to enable students to use the basic usages of tag questions flexibly.【教学过程】Step1: 语法自主探究一、基本组成方法1.肯定式陈述部分+否定附加疑问部分(前肯后否) You often play badminton, don’t you? 你经常打羽毛球,是吗?You are going to the gym with me, aren’t you?你要和我一起去健身房,是吗?She’s been to shanghai before, hasn’t she? 她以前去过上海,是吗?2.否定式陈述部分+肯定附加疑问部分(前否后肯) It isn't a beautiful flower, is it? 那不是美丽的花,是吗?You didn't go skating yesterday, did you? 你昨天没去滑冰,是吗?They can’t finish it by Friday, can they?他们不能在星期五之前完成,是吗?
4.That was an experience that frightened everyone. →That was _____________________. 答案:1. taking 2. being discussed 3. in the reading room 4. a frightening experienceStep 6 The meaning and function of V-ing as the predicative动词-ing形式作表语,它通常位于系动词后面,用以说明主语“是什么”或“怎么样”一种表示主语的特质、特征和状态, 其作用相当于形容词; 另一种具体说明主语的内容, 即主语等同于表语, 两者可互换。The music they are playing sounds so exciting. 他们演奏的音乐听起来令人激动。The result is disappointing. 结果令人失望。Our job is playing all kinds of music. 我们的工作就是演奏各种音乐。Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。Step 7 Practice1. It is ________(amaze) that the boy is able to solve the problem so quickly.2. Buying a car is simply _______(waste) money. 3. Please stop making the noise—it’s getting ________(annoy). 4. complete the passage with the appropriate -ing form.La Tomatina is a festival that takes place in the Spanish town Bunol every August. I think many food festivals are __________ because people are just eating. however, this festival is _________ because people don't actually eat the tomatoes. Instead, they throw them at each other! the number of people ________ part in this tomato fight, can reach up to 20,000, and it is a very __________ fight that lasts for a whole hour. The _______ thing is how clean Bunol is after the tomatoes are washed away after the fight. this is because the juice form tomatoes is really good for making surfaces clean!答案:1. amazing 2. wasting 3. annoying4. boring interesting taking exciting amazing
The topic of this part is “Discover the reasons for festivals and celebrations.The Listening & Speaking & Talking part aims at talking about the experiences and feelings or emotions about the festivals and celebrations. This section aims at detecting the reason why the people celebrate the festivals, the time, the places, the types and the way of celebrations. It also explains why some traditions in the old celebrations are disappearing, like the firecrackers in the big cities and some new things are appearing like the prosperity of business or commerce. 1. Students can talk about what festivals they know and the reasons and the way of celebrating them.2. Students should learn the reading skills such as the headline and get the topic sentences, the structures of articles.3. Students can understand the past, the present situation of some festival around the world and why there are some changes about them. 4. Students can have the international awareness about the festivals.1. Students should learn the reading skills such as the headline and get the topic sentences, the structures of articles.2. Students can understand the past, the present situation of some festival around the world and why there are some changes about them.Step 1 Lead in---Small talkWhat festival do you like best ? Why ?I like the Spring Festivals because I can set off the fireworks, receive the lucky money and enjoy the Gala with my families.Step 2 Before reading---Pair workWhy do people celebrate different festivals ?The Spring Festivals is to celebrate the end of winter and the coming of spring and new life.The Mid-autumn Day is to celebrate the harvest and admire the moon.
The theme of this section is “Talk about festival activities and festival experiences”.Festival and holiday is a relaxing and interesting topic for students. This part talks about the topic from the daily life of students’. In the part A ---Listening and Speaking, there are three conversations among different speakers from three countries(Japan, Rio and China), where the speakers are participating in or going to participate in the festivals and celebrations. So listening for the relationship among them is a fundamental task. Actually, with the globalization and more international communication, it is normal for Chinese or foreigners to witness different festivals and celebrations in or out of China. In the Conversation 1, a foreign reporter is interviewing a Japanese young girl who just had participated in the ceremony of the Coming-of-Age Day on the street and asking her feeling about the ceremony and the afterwards activities. Conversation 2, Chinese girl Li Mei is witnessing the Rio Carnival for the first time, and her friend Carla gives her some advice on the costumes which enables her to match with the carnival to have a good time. Conversation 3, a Chinese guide is showing a group of foreign visitors around the Lantern Festival and introducing the customs of the festival to them. The three conversations have a strong vitality and insert the festival and cultural elements from different countries. So perceiving the festivals and cultures from different countries is the second task. At the same time, the scripts also insert the targeted grammar --- v-ing as attributive and predicative, which students can perceive and experience in a real context and make a road for the further study. That is the third task. In the Part B--- Listening and Talking, the theme is “Talk about festival experience”, which is the common topic in our daily conversations. During the conversation, Song Lin, a Chinese student, asked Canadian friend Max about how to spend Christmas. In the conversation, Song Lin talked about experience and the feelings during the Chinese Spring Festival, during which there are not only some enjoyable things but some unpleasant things. After the listening, perhaps students find there are some similarities between Christmas and the Chinese Spring Festival as there are some differences in the origins and celebrations. For example, people always visit friends and relatives, decorate their houses, have a big dinner together, chat and give presents to each other.
Step 3 Analyzing article structureActivity 31. Teachers raise questions to guide students to analyze the chapter structure of this diary and think about how to describe the festival experience. (1)What should be included in the opening/body/closing paragraph(s)?(2)How did the writer arrange his/her ideas?(3)What kind of interesting details did the writer describe?(4)How did the writer describe his/her feelings/emotions during the event?2. Students read and compare the three sentence patterns in activity 2. Try to rewrite the first paragraph of the diary with these three sentence patterns. After that, students exchange corrections with their partners. Such as:●This was my first time spending three days experiencing the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and it was an enjoyable and exciting experience. ●I'll never forget my experience at the Naadam Festival because it was my first time to watch the exciting Mongolian games of horse racing, wrestling, and archery so closely. ●I'll always remember my first experience at the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region because it was so amazing to spend three days witnessing a grand Mongolian ceremony. Step 4 Accumulation of statementsActivity 41. Ask the students to read the diary again. Look for sentences that express feelings and emotions, especially those with the -ing form and the past participle. Such as:● …horse racing, wrestling, and archery, which are all so exciting to watch. ● some amazing performances● I was surprised to see…● I was a little worried about. . . ● feeling really tiredOther emotional statements:●I absolutely enjoyed the archery, too, but the horse races were my favourite part. ●I'm finally back home now, feeling really tired, but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it. ●He invited me back for the winter to stay in a traditional Mongolian tent and cat hot pot. I can’t wait!2. In addition to the use of the -ing form and the past participle, the teacher should guide the students in the appreciation of these statements, ask them to memorize them, and encourage them to use them reasonably in writing practice.
The topic of this part is “Write about your festival experience”.During the Listening and Speaking and Talking, students are just asked to say out their festival experiences such as the Spring Festival, Mid-autumn Day, but this part students will be asked to write down their own festival experiences. During the reading part, it introduces the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, which can give students a good example to imitate. Students not only learn the festival, but touch and feel the Inner Mongolian’s character, the spirit and cultural atmosphere, which can help students form the cultural awareness and learn to enjoy and value the diversity of Chinese culture.Concretely, the dairy tells the experience that the author spent the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region with his/her friend. The structure is clear. In the opening paragraph, it introduces the topic of the Naadam Festival and the whole feeling. Then it introduces the items of the festival like the ceremony, wrestling and horse racing. Finally, it summarizes this experience. Because this part is a travel journal, we must guide students pay more attention to these details: 1. use the first person. 2. use the past tense to tell the past thing and use the present or future tense to describe the scenery. 3. use the timeline to tell the development. 4. be careful for the author’s psychology, emotion and feeling, etc.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information about Naadam Festival.2. Learn the structure of the reading article and language.3. Write an article about a festival experience4. Learn to use the psychology, emotions and feeling in the writing.1. Write an article about a festival experience.2. Use the structure of the reading article and language.
1. 表示时间。Hearing these stories, I’m skeptical about the place. = When I heard these stories. . . 2. 表示原因。Not knowing his address, I can’t send this book to him. = Because/Since/As I don’t know his address. . . 3. 表示结果。His father died, leaving him a lot of money. =. . . and left him a lot of money4. 表示条件。Going straight down the road, you will find the department store. = If you go straight down the road. . . 5. 表示让步。Being tired, they went on working. =Although they were tired. . . 6. 表示行为方式、伴随情况或补充说明。He lay on the grass, staring at the sky for a long time. =. . . and stared at the sky for a long time注意:非谓语动词作状语时, 如所提供的动词不能和句子中的主语保持一致, 动词-ing形式必须有自己的逻辑主语, 通常由名词或代词来担任, 这就是独立主格结构。The last bus having gone, we had to walk home. (having gone的逻辑主语是the last bus, 而不是we)Weather permitting, the football match will be played on Friday. (permitting的逻辑主语是time, 而不是the football match)Step 7 Practice1. ________(study) hard, you are sure to get first prize. 2. People use plastic in their daily life, _______(leave) large amounts of waste. 3. ________(work) hard at your lessons, you are to succeed. 4. The old man, ____________(work) abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland. 5. ______________(finish) his homework, he was playing on the playground. Answers: 1. Studying 2. leaving 3. Working 4.having worked 5. Having finishedStep 8 HomeworkFinish the homework on Page 22.
Example:One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by sending newspapers door to door found that he only had one dime(一角)left. He was so hungry that he decided to beg for a meal at the next house.However, he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe you?” “You don’t owe me anything,” she replied, “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness.” “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” With these words, Howard Kelly left that house.Years later the woman became badly ill and was finally sent to the hospital in a big city. Dr. Howard Kelly, now famous, was called in. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. Dressed in his doctor’s clothes, Dr. Kelly went into her room and recognized her at once. From that day on, he gave special attention to her, and decided to do his best to save her life.At last the woman was saved. Dr. Kelly asked the business office to pass the final bill to him. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to the woman’s room. She was afraid to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay for it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words: “Paid in full with a glass of milk, Dr. Howard Kelly.” Tear of joy flooded her eyes.