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广西玉林市2018年中考历史真题试题（含答案）
阅读材料，完成下列要求。(9分)材料一:在隋唐发明印刷术的基础上，北宋时期，中国发明了胶泥活字印刷木，其“一板印刷，一板已布字。更互用之，瞬息可就”， 而且原材料消耗大为降低。元朝时，王祯又发明了木活字，并创造了排字“转盘”。明清时期，还出现了锡活字、铅活字、钢活字等印刷技术的新尝试。1440～1448年之间，德国人谷腾堡发明了铅活字印刷术。——摘编自黄悦翎、匡导球:《造纸术和活字印刷术在欧洲的传播及其影响》等材料二: ①1550年欧洲学者约维斯说:在广州的印刷工人采用与我们相同的方法，印刷各种书籍。②20世纪出土的敦煌回鹘文木活字，据考证，这些“字母活字”实物出现的年代大约为12世纪末到13世纪上半叶。③有学者认为:中国的活字印刷术向西是经过西域传到波斯、埃及直至欧洲的。(1)材料一中，隋唐发明的“印刷术”指什么?“胶泥活字印刷术”是谁发明的? (2分)
广西柳州市2017年中考历史真题试题（含答案）
材料二董仲舒强调用孔子之术来统一思想。他主张：凡是不属于儒家经典、不合乎孔子思想的，都应该禁止传授，不能让它们与儒家思想一同发展。这样，那些歪理邪说就被消灭了，然后国家法律规章就更加明确了，百姓就知道该怎么做了。（2）根据材料二结合所学知识，概括董仲舒提出了什么建议？（2 分）他提出这一建议的目的是什么？（1分）
广西桂林市2017年中考历史真题试题（含解析）
材料二 台湾与大陆血肉相连，同根同源，是不可分割的……1984年2月，邓小平明确指出，祖国统一后，“台湾仍搞它的资本主义，大陆搞社会主义，但是是一个统一的中国”。……1992年，海峡两岸达成“九二共识”，有力推进了两岸关系的发展。——改编自岳麓版教材《中国历史》八年级下册请回答：（1）读材料一，请指出图一是什么文字？（1分）图二是哪位皇帝采取的改革措施？（1分）这一措施有哪些历史作用？（2分）（2）材料二中提到了我国实行的哪一项基本国策？（1分）这一基本国策在哪两个地区已经成功践行？（2分）材料二中“九二共识”的含义是什么？（1分）
广西来宾市2017年中考历史真题试题（含答案）
材料一 19 世纪60 年代，一位文学家回忆农民听取沙皇颁布废除农奴制法令时说：“农民愁容满面并低下了头……农民中怨声和叫喊越来越高……。”对此，列宁深表同情的说：“农民获得‘自由’的时候，已经被剥夺得一干二净。”材料二 1868年4月的一天，日本天皇率领群臣宣读誓词：“广兴会议，万机决于公论；上下一心，大展经论；官武一体以至庶民，各遂其志，务必人心不倦；破历来之陋习，基于天地之公道；求知识于世界，大力振兴皇基。”这就是日本历史上著名的“五条誓文”。材料三（1993～1999年）美国经济增长率及信息产业的贡献率（%）数据图
2022年江苏省镇江市中考英语真题（原卷版）
The fantasticman-made “forest” is a Singapore landmark. It is made from steel and concrete(水泥) covered in localflowers and plants. At night, 18 solar-powered tree-like towers which get theirenergy from the sun often light up the city.
2022年黑龙江省绥化市中考英语真题（原卷版）
Tim: _______36_______,Bob.Bob: Good afternoon, Tim. Icalled you just now, but nobody answered. _______37_______?Tim: I went to the cinema.And I watched a movie named The Battle atLake Changjin.Bob: Oh, great. It’s very famous nowadays. _______38_______?
2022年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语真题（原卷版）
I often use old clothes that people don’t wearany more to make bags. I opened a small shop in my community and set up awebsite to sell the bags online. Many customers think they are fantastic. Now Iplan to write a new book about ways to use old clothes.
2022年江苏省宿迁市中考英语真题 （原卷版）
Theoil paper umbrella is a traditional Chinese handicraft（手工艺品）.It has a history of over 1,000 years in China．In early TangDynasty, it was introduced to Japan and Korea, so it was called the “TangUmbrella”. Later oil paper umbrellas were spread to other Asian countries, suchas Vietnam, Thailand and Laos, and each had its own style. However, assteel-ribbed（钢骨的）umbrellas appeared in the last century, thehand-made oil paper umbrellas became less used in daily life. They were turnedinto decorative artifacts（装饰性工艺品）.
2022年湖南省常德市中考英语真题（原卷版）
Bike-to-Work Day is held every year across NorthAmerica on the third Friday of May. It was started by the League ofAmerican Bicyclists in 1956. Its aim is to promote (促进) the bicycle as a seriouschoice of getting to and from work. In today’s world where global warming is aserious issue, the bicycle is a perfect way of reducing our carbon (碳) footprint.
2022年湖北省鄂州市中考英语真题（原卷版）
Dealing with a nosebleed（鼻出血）mightseem simple. But recently, the British RED Cross asked parents with youngchildren how to help a child with a nosebleed. About 65 percent of parents didnot ____11____ the correct action to help.
2022年湖南省岳阳市中考英语真题（原卷版）
FIFA World Cup is one of the biggest sportsevents in the world. It ___11___ every 4 years. The first World Cup wasin 1930. It has a history of over 90 years. During the World Cup, ___12___fans watch the games and cheer for their favorite teams or players. We haveknown some famous football players from the football competitions, such asBeckham, Messi, and Figo. They have excited football fans for many years.
2022年湖北省荆州市中考英语真题（原卷版）
My earliest memory ofthese events began when I was around four years old. I was filled with ___12___ at that time. There were lots of ___13___ — crying, shouting, and doors slamming (砰地关上).
2022年湖北省十堰市中考英语真题（原卷版）
My arms were shaking and my heart was beating ____19____when I stood at the starting line. ____20____ the endless runway (跑道), I felt like a boatfighting against the wind and rain.
2022年江苏省徐州市中考英语真题（原卷版）
Dudiscovered his interest in folding paper in his childhood. After Du went tocollege in 2017, he had enough time to take the hobby seriously. He learnedfolding from online teachers and experts. Later he copied patterns from books.He spent almost three years improving his basic skills by making copies ofother artists’ designs. Then he made his own creations.
2022年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语真题（原卷版）
For a long time, I guarded the garden of peaceand quiet. When the children followed me into the garden, I would expect themto be out of sight (视野). And I would hand out tasks.
2022年湖北省武汉市中考英语真题（原卷版）
The December day started like any other. Papacame back with his boat full of fish. Mama made breakfast for the family.Seven-year-old Joonas was doing his homework, while his two little brothers ranaround the yard.
2022年甘肃省天水市中考英语真题（原卷版）
Chinese taikonauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping andYe Guangfu carried out the Shenzhou-13 spaceflight mission (任务) that started on Oct. 15,2021. This mission lasts 6 months, which was also a national record. Zhai isthe commander (指令长)who performed China’s first spacewalk in the Shenzhou-7 mission in 2008.
2022年湖南省湘潭市中考英语真题（原卷版）
Fiveyears ago, Jennifer, a girl from Australia, came to Xiangtan University tostudy Chinese. There she fell in love with Chinese culture and met her husband,who is a local (当地的) young man. They got married after she finishedher study. Since then, she has started her new life in Xiangtan City.
2022年湖南省郴州市中考英语真题（原卷版）
A passenger told an air hostess（空姐）thathe needed a cup of water to take his medicine when the plane just took off. Shetold him that she would bring him the ___11___ in ten minutes.
2022年湖南省永州市中考英语真题（原卷版）
Parentsand children often face the challenges of money. Common topics include settingpocket money, learning to save, and deciding to buy expensive things. The goalof most parents is to teach their kids how to deal with money wisely. The goalof most kids is getting money to spend. How can families achieve these goals?