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2022年山东省滨州市中考英语真题（解析版）
Everyone knows how similar chimpanzees (黑猩猩)are to humans. So it’s no surprise that their greetings are also close to ours.The most common ways of greeting between chimpanzees are hand touching andhugging. Sometimes they also kiss each other. Some chimpanzees can even learnsimple sign language.
2022年山东省济宁市中考英语真题（解析版）
Raden Roro Hendarti, nearly 50 years old, is alibrarian in Muntang village. She started a “trash library”, hoping to makechildren read more as well as make them realize the importance of environmentprotection. Each weekday, Raden puts all kinds of books on the back of herthree-wheeler (三轮车)and rides to Muntang village. There, children line up to exchange plastic cups,bags and other trash for books from Raden’s mobile library. After finishing theexchange, Raden carries back all the trash.
2022年内蒙古赤峰市中考英语真题（解析版）
Chopsticksoriginated from(起源于) China.Though simple and little, they are agreat invention in the history of humans. There are many legends aboutChopsticks, Da Yu and Chopsticks is one of them.It issaid that during Yao and Shun times, Shun ordered Yu to control the flood. Oneday, Yu took a boat to an island, he was so hungry that he used an earth pot tocook meat. After the meat was well-done in boiled water, he didn’t want towaste time to wait for it to cool, so he took two branches to pick up the meatfrom the soup. After, to save time, he always took small branches to take outfood from the hot pot. For a long time, he was skilled at picking up food withsmall sticks. In this way, the first types of chopsticks were born.
2022年四川省凉山州中考语文真题（解析版）
5000多年源远流长的文明历史中，中华民族始终有着“自古英雄出少年”的传统，始终有着“长江后浪推前浪”的情怀。一百年前，共青团成立之际，一大批先进青年在“觉醒年代”纷纷觉醒。新时代建设中，哪里有需要，哪里就有青年的身影：在抢险救灾前线冲锋陷阵，在疫情防控一线披甲出征，在平凡的岗位上兢兢业业，在美丽的校园里不懈奋斗……“清澈的爱，只为中国”，成为当代中国青年发自内心的最强音。
2022年新疆生产建设兵团中考语文真题
“......不瞒二位先生说，此五省读书的人，家家隆重的是小弟，都在书案上，香火蜡烛，供着“先儒匡子之神位＇。”牛布衣笑道：“先生，你此言误矣！所谓“先儒＇者，乃已经去世之儒者，今先生尚在，何得如此称呼？”匡超人红着脸道：“不然！所谓“先儒＇者，乃先生之谓也！”牛布衣见他如此说，也不和他辩。
2021年内蒙古包头市、巴彦淖尔市中考语文真题
牛是家乡的风景。春天的图画里少不了雨、离不开牛、缺不得迎春花。一犁春雨半亩洼，蓑衣斗笠半袖花，春风应时而至，春光烂漫无边，翠绿墨绿嫩绿鹅黄绿，梨花李花桃花栀子花，所有的草叶花蕊、溪流石泉都滴着青春的原汁。
2022年江西省中考英语真题（解析版）
The app — called Sit With Us — is ___15___. If a student is having lunch in the afternoon,he or she can create an invitation. Other students can open the app and ___16___ that invitation. They can then use the app todecide when and where to ___17___.
2022年海南省中考英语真题（解析版）
In the late autumn, John was badly ill andbecame bedridden (长期卧床的).After the doctor visited John several times, he told Sue, “His condition isquite ___22___.John seems to have lost all will to live. If he doesn’t want to live, medicineswill not help him.”
2022年河南省中考英语真题（解析版）
In the large yard stood thirteen trees ofdifferent sizes. One day, while Joey was playing with his sister under thetrees, he noticed that a tree trunk (树干) had a sad look. He raninto the house to tell his mom about it. She told Joey to find the reason whyit was sad.
2022年河北省中考英语真题（解析版）
As a boy, Kevin visited national parks and helearned the Earth is in ___12___condition. He felt worried, and he wanted to ___13___ the Earth. In 2009, he went to swim in waternear North Pole（北极）todraw people’s attention to the melting glaciers（融化的冰川）.
2022年福建省中考英语真题（解析版）
At the age of nine, Kelly dreamed of being abasketball player. But one day when she was playing basketball, she hurt herleft leg ____16____.
2022年安徽省中考英语真题（解析版）
Antarctica lies in the most southern part of theworld. It is the coldest area on Earth. There isn’t much rain, but there is alot of snow and wind. The lowest temperature was on 21 July in 1983 at -89.2℃!
2022年吉林省中考英语真题（解析版）
“Red Trip” in TonghuaTonghua is a good choice to have a “red trip”. It is aplace full of “red stories”. The well-known national hero Yang Jingyu oncefought here. Experience the “red spirit”!
2021年内蒙古通辽市中考语文真题（解析版）
妈妈19岁嫁给爸爸。外婆生育了6个孩子，还领养了一个，但妈妈是唯一的女儿，在那个年代，虽然说不上能享受到多少宠爱，但至少没有遭受过任何对女性的轻慢，妈妈甚至还念到初中毕业，字写得比我还好，能自由阅读文学作品。
2021年河南省中考语文真题（解析版）
班长立刻组织抢修舵链，这才发现，几乎不可能。修舵链要从船头的铁柱处下去，可甲板到船头的舱盖上结了厚冰，舱盖是拱形的，十多米长。平时，船一晃，在上面走都很难。现在结了冰，站都站不住，根本别想走过去。班长看着结冰的舱盖请示陪同的马参谋长：“参谋长，过不过？”“怎么过？”“爬！”“多大把握？”“没有。”马参谋长认真看了看班长，重重拍了他一下。
2022年辽宁省本溪市、辽阳市、葫芦岛市中考英语真题（原卷版）
When I was young, I dreamed of being anastronaut（宇航员）andflying into the space. Nowadays, my dream has come true. Traveling to the moonhas got popular. People between the ages of 18 to 60 are able to travel to themoon.
2022年湖北省黄冈市、孝感市、咸宁市中考英语真题（原卷版）
When he was 12, his parents died. He was aloneand didn’t ____11____ others. No one showed kindness to him. Peoplealways laughed ____12____ him. His only friend was a dog named Bobby. He____13____ his dog enough to eat and drink, but he was a little rude(粗鲁的)to it sometimes.
2022年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市中考英语真题（原卷版）
(A: Sun Lan B: Li Yue C: Waiter)A: Hi! This is Sun Lan. MayI speak to Li Yue?B: Hi, Sun Lan! ________41________.Are you in Qiqihar now?A: Yes, I came back last night.
甘肃省武威市、白银市、定西市、平凉市、酒泉市、临夏州、张掖市2017年中考历史真题试题（含答案）
10.（12分）科技发展是大国崛起的重要因素，崛起后的大国影响着世界格局的发展演变。阅读下列材料，回答问题。材料一：宋代是中国古代科学技术发展史上最辉煌的时期，几乎在所有中国传统科学技术领域都留下了新的记录。举世闻名的四大发明中有三项完成于两宋时期……为推动世界历史的进程和世界文明的发展作出了巨大贡献。——杨宁一主编《历史学习新视野新知识》 材料二：“如果人们把整个人类社会的演进用12个小时来表示，那么现代工业时代只代表最后5分钟，而不是更多。”英国是最先发生这个5分钟事件的地方，工业革命可能是最初的关健几秒钟。正是这个革命使现代文明降临人间，人类开始从农业文明向工业文明过渡。——马克垚主编《世界文明史》
湖北省江汉油田、潜江市、天门市、仙桃市2018年中考历史真题试题（含答案）
材料三 二战后，西欧国家凭借马歇尔计划的援助，采用最先进的科学技术成果，制定恰当的经济发展政策，促进了经济的恢复和发展，西欧国家之间的联系日益密切；1967年欧洲共同体成立；1969年欧共体各国开始了政治合作的努力；1993 年《政治联盟条约》提出欧洲力求在外交和国家安全等方面步调一致，该条约和《经济与货币联盟条约》组成的《马斯特里赫特条约》生效，标志着欧洲一体化进程又迈出了重要一步。——摘编自人教版九年级下册《世界历史教师教学用书》（1）根据材料一并结合所学知识，列举英国“强迫外国实行自由贸易”的事例。（1分）（2）根据材料二并结合所学知识。指出19世纪来20世纪初主要资本主义国家经济政治发展的特点？（1分）这种特点最终导致了什么严重的后果？（1分）（3）根据材料三，指出二战后西欧国家是如何加强对经济的宏观指导，从而促进经济发展的？（1分）（4）根据材料三，指出20世纪90年代之后，欧洲体化进程在经济和政治方面的新发展？（2分）结合所学知识指出欧盟的发展对当今世界政治格局产生的影响。（1分）