⑦在我看来, 探索太空是值得的。As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space.Step 10 Writing---draftRecently, students in our class have had heated a discussion on whether space is worth exploring. Students hold different ideas about it.30% of us think space exploration is not worthwhile. They think space is too far away from us and our daily life and is a waste of money. And the money spent on space exploration can be used to solve the earth’s problems such as starvation and pollution.On the other hand,70% think space is worth exploring because we have benefited a lot from it,such as using satellites for communication and weather forecast. What’s more,with further space research,we may solve the population problem by moving to other planets one day. Also,space research will enable us to find new sources to solve the problem of energy shortages on the earth.As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space. Not only can it promote the development of society but also enrich our life. Step 11 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1.Does the writer explain why he/she changed/wanted to change?2.Does the writer tell how the changes have improved or will improve his/her life?3.Is the text well-organised?4.Does the writer use words and expressions to show similarities and differences?5.Are there any grammar or spelling errors?6.Does the writer use correct punctuation?
? Could you offer me some kind of work here?? I don’t want your charity, I just want an honest job.? Careless: I landed in Britain by accident.Step 7:Consolidation.? Find Henry? Roderick and Oliver were I .making a bet when they saw Henry, a poor young man. ? Know Henry? About a month ago, Henry was sailing and later he found himself carried out to sea by a strong wind. Fortunately, he 2.was spotted by a ship. And it was the ship that brought him to 3.England? Offer money to Henry ? Oliver and Roderick gave Henry a letter and told him that there was money in it. They 4.persuaded him to accept it, and made him 5.promise that it wouldn't be opened until 2 o'clock.Step 8:Language pointsa large amount of: a large quantity of; a great deal ofe.g. They bought a large amount of furniture before they moved their new house.make a bet: make an arrangement to risk money, etc. on an event of which the result is doubtful.e.g. We made a bet on the result of the match.permit sb to do something: allow somebody to do somethinge.g. My mother doesn’t permit me to ride in the street after it rained.by accident: as a result of chancee.g. I only found it by accident.stare at: look at somebody or something with the eyes wide open in a fixed gaze( in astonishment, wonder, fear, etc)to be honest: to tell you the truth; to be franke.g. To be honest, I don’t think we have a chance of winning.Step7 Homework:What do you think will happen to Henry? Will the bank-note help him or get him into trouble?
2. 您能看到, 我头发太长了。You can see that my hair is much too long.3. 无论什么时候, 只要您想回来就回来。Please come back whenever you want.4. 您仅有很少的头发要理! You only have too little hair to cut !5. 为您服务是我的荣幸!It is my honour to serve you!Step 9 Writing(Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to have it cut. )H=Henry B=BarberH: Good afternoon, I’d like to have my hair cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry’s hair and continues cutting another man’s hair. ) Er, I’d really like a haircut. As you can see it’s much too long. B: (in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H: Fine, well, I’ll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber’s chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B: It’s quite expensive here, you know! Are you sure you can afford it?H: Yes. I think so. (After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B: Why Mr. . . (looks shocked)H: Adams. Henry Adams. I’m sorry. I don’t have any change. B: Please don’t worry! (wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about! Nothing at all! Please come back whenever you want, even if you only have too little hair to cut! It will be my honour to serve you!Step 10 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Are all the elements of a play included and in good order ?2. Do the character use suitable language ?3. Are the stage directions clear and useful ?4. Is the plot clear and exciting enough ?
Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention,the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys: 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat
The discourse explores the link between food and culture from a foreign’s perspective and it records some authentic Chinese food and illustrates the cultural meaning, gerography features and historic tradition that the food reflects. It is aimed to lead students to understand and think about the connection between food and culture. While teaching, the teacher should instruct students to find out the writing order and the writer’s experieces and feelings towards Chinese food and culture.1.Guide the students to read the text, sort out the information and dig out the topic.2.Understand the cultural connotation, regional characteristics and historical tradition of Chinese cuisine3.Understand and explore the relationship between food and people's personality4.Guide the students to use the cohesive words in the text5.Lead students to accurately grasp the real meaning of the information and improve the overall understanding ability by understanding the implied meaning behind the text.1. Enable the Ss to understand the structure and the writing style of the passage well.2. Lead the Ss to understand and think further about the connection between food and geography and local character traits.Step1: Prediction before reading. Before you read, look at the title, and the picture. What do you think this article is about?keys:It is about various culture and cuisine about a place or some countries.
You have no excuse for not going.你没有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作业而受到惩罚。2.动词ing形式复合结构由物主代词或人称代词宾格、名词所有格或普通格加动词ing,即“sb./sb.'s+doing”构成。动词ing形式的复合结构实际上是给动词ing形式加了一个逻辑主语。动词ing形式的复合结构有四种形式:①形容词性物主代词+动词ing②名词所有格+动词ing③代词宾格+动词ing④名词+动词ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她来帮忙鼓舞了我们所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.这个婴儿被突然的关门声吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做饭的样子吗?无生命名词无论是作主语还是作宾语都不能用第②种形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.汤姆去年得了一等奖使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克现在离开吗?Excuse me for my not coming on time.很抱歉我没能按时来。His father's being ill made him worried.他父亲病了,他很担心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我们盼望着这位歌手来给我们举办一场演唱会。
一、教材分析《猎人海力布》是一则在内蒙古自治区流传的民间故事,故事描写了善良、诚实的海力布,为了拯救乡亲们的生命,不惜自己变成一块石头。人们因此世世代代纪念他。这则故事虽然篇幅较长,但语言通俗易懂,围绕海力布“舍己救乡亲”的中心事件,层层铺垫,寓理寓情于故事中,给人强烈的感染和教育。本单元的训练重点是简要复述课文。从教材本身看,本课有以下特点:一是课题表明写人;二是情节生动,语言通俗易懂;三是想象力奇特丰富。二、教学目标分析要学生简要复述课文,首先要让学生熟悉课文内容,理清课文脉络,因此第一个教学目标定位为熟悉课文,了解事件的起因、经过、结果。要学生复述好课文,可以借助列小标题的方法理解课文内容、理清层次、找出要点。除了熟悉课文内容外,还要理解把握理解课文内容及把握人物的品质,因此,第二个目标定位品读课文,感悟人物的形象、品质。第三目标定位简要复述故事,并初步学习将人物对话改成一般叙述的方法。
尊敬的老师,亲爱的同学们:大家好!我今天在国旗下演讲的主题是:拥抱新学期。寒冷的冬天已经销声匿迹,我们迎来了暖暖的春季,也迎来了一个崭新的学期。我们度过了一个愉快的寒假,重返校园,首先祝同学们在新的一年里,学得轻松,学得愉快,并且学有所成。俗话说一年之计在于春,我们在春天里播撒文明、勤奋、健康、团结,会收获到明礼诚信、乐学善思、身心健康、团结友爱。收获离不开耕耘,只有辛勤耕耘,我们才能享受到进步的满足感,收获的成就感。在新学期开始之际,我建议大家要做好以下“五个心”:一为收心。寒假虽然有作业,但大多都以玩为主,开学应转变为以学为主,尽快调整心态,投入到新学期的学习生活中来。二为决心。新学期有新的开始,新的心态,主动制订学习计划,下定决心,努力实现理想。
尊敬的老师们,亲爱的同学们,大家新年好!我是初二(9)班的xx,很荣幸在新的一学期里给大家做第一次国旗下演讲。春风吹来了温暖的气息,冬天也即将挥手而去,虽然空气中弥漫着些许的凉意,但是,同学们的心是火热的,我们正以更加蓬勃的姿态迎接新学期的到来。经过寒假的修整,新年的更迭,年岁的增长,我相信同学们的心智更加成熟,学识也在逐渐增长。同学们,我们一起憧憬更美好的明天,让我们再一次踏上征途!一寸光阴一寸金,寸金难买寸光阴!时间如小河淌水,不知不觉中,却流去了多年时光。珍惜时间,要记住,没有付出,便没有回报!在新学期中,让我们抛弃不思进取之心,在马年里,跨上属于自己的战马,我们一起向前,朝着属于我们自己的理想,策马奔腾,让一切的累赘化作路边的尘土。握紧手中的马鞭,我们一起绝尘而去!我们一起为自己的成功而努力,为安外的辉煌而拼搏,为祖国的昌盛而奋斗!
《劝学》是普通高中课程标准试验教科书语文必修三第三单元的重点篇目,该文集中反映著名思想家荀子在学习问题上的观点和精彩斐然的论证艺术。该单元所选课文都是古代的议论性散文。通过本单元的学习在于让学生感受我国传统文化的精神,掌握基础的文言语法知识,学习如何清晰有力的表达自己的思想和见解。本文安排在单元的第一篇,如何指导学生学好这篇课文,是实现“授之以渔”,树立学生学好文言文的信心,掌握文言学习方法的关键。根据新课标倡导从“知识与能力”、“过程与方法”、“情感态度与价值观”三方面出发设计课程目标的要求和高一的学生对于文言文的知识还在积累的阶段,应该注重基础知识的积累和一定量的诵读的实际情况。我拟确定以下教学目标:1,了解荀子论述学习的思想,明确学习要靠积累、坚持不懈、专心致志的道理。2,掌握积累文言实词、虚词,活用、古今异议等现象和固定句式。
教师:不同的时代造就了不同风格和不同精神内容的诗词,请同学们回顾必修一和必修二两宋中央集权的加强和经济的发展状况。学生:回忆回答。教师:请同学们结合时代背景和词的特点理解词为什么能够成为宋代文学的主流形式和标志?学生:两宋时经济重心转移到了南方,商业发展打破了时间和空间的限制,城市繁荣,市民数量不断增加。词的句子长短不齐,便于抒发感情,并且能够歌唱,更能适应市井生活的需要。于是,词成为宋代文学的主流形式和标志。教师:宋代文人地位提高,宋词就是一个个时代的画卷:大宋的悲欢离合都写在了里面。除了词之外,宋代民间还兴起了一种新的诗歌形式,即散曲。学生:回答散曲的发展阶段及特点、元曲的含义、特点。教师:在中国古代诗歌辉煌发展的同时,也产生了供人们闲来无事消遣的小说。
陆王心学与程朱理学相比有何异同?生 不同点:在理的内涵上不同,程朱理学认为“理”是贯通于宇宙、人伦的客观存在,是一种普遍的规律准则;陆王心学认为心即理,是“良知”,认为人心便是世界万物的本原。方法上也有不同:前者向外追究,“格物致知”;后者向内探求,“发明本心”以求理,克服私欲、回复良知。生 相同点:都提出了一个宇宙、社会、人生遵循的“理”。师 对。程朱理学是客观唯心主义,阳明心学是主观唯心主义。这两者的分歧是理学范围内的分歧,其基本思想是一致的。师 宋明理学与汉唐以前的儒学比较,最大的特点在于批判地吸收了佛教哲学的思辨结构和道教的宇宙生成论,将儒家的伦理学说概括升华为哲学基本问题。其实质是把佛、道“养性”“修身”引向儒家的“齐家”“治国”“平天下”,对儒家的纲常道德给予哲学论证,使之神圣化、绝对化、普遍化,以便深入人心,做到人人遵而行之。
解析:材料是讲学习型社会所产生的影响,A项观点错误,在当前和今后相当长的时间里,学校教育仍然是人们获得知识的最重要的途径。B项观点错误,终身学习只是成就人生目的的手段、途径,而不是目的本身。D项说法错误,当前我国社会的中心工作是经济建设。二、问答题5.材料一:日本是公认的漫画大国,日本的动漫产业产值每年230万亿日元,成为日本的第二大支柱产业。在日本,漫画比电影、小说有时甚至比电视或音乐更受欢迎。日本漫画的热潮还席卷了世界:日本每年出口到美国的卡通片价值就达5 000亿日元,是日本对美国钢铁出口金额的4倍;漫画中的人物被迅速复制成电子游戏、卡通片及真人演出的节目。原来只是闲暇时候消遣的漫画,正飞速渗透到人们的生活中。值得警惕的是,除了催人奋进的精华之外,日本漫画中也存在暴力、色情、扭曲历史等诸多糟粕,对缺乏辨别能力的青少年产生了许多不良影响,更引发了一系列深刻的社会问题。
(二)组织学生探究知识并形成新的知识。我从学生的生活体验入手,运用案例等形式创设情境呈现问题,使学生在自主探索、合作交流的过程中,发现问题、分析问题、解决问题,在问题的分析与解决中主动构建知识。主要通过几幅漫画让学生思考其中的哲学道理,开始接触哲学。漫画一:种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆,种鸡蛋得??漫画二:甲:下雨好极啦!乙:下雨糟透了!漫画三:——狂妄之徒,你竟然坏了祖上规矩!在引导学生思考、体验问题的过程中,可以使学生逐步学会分析、解决问题的方法。这样做既有利于发展学生的理解、分析、概括、想象等创新思维能力,又有利于学生表达、动手、协作等实践能力的提高,促进学生全面发展,力求实现教学过程与教学结果并重,知识与能力并重的目标。
二、活动目标通过动手操作,使幼儿初步感知杠杆省力的原理,激发幼儿探究的兴趣,培养幼儿分析问题和解决问题的能力。三、适用对象5~6岁幼儿。四、活动所需资源动物头饰、木棒、积木、重物、记录卡、水彩笔、浆糊、抹布、用力标志(大小不等的圆片)。五、活动过程导语:小熊要盖新房子,它买了许多材料,有些材料很重,它搬不动,我们去帮助它吧!说一说,用什么办法来运材料。
一、指导思想 以学校总体工作计划为指导,以深入开展素质教育和创新教育为目标,围绕学校主题教育活动,提高学生的思想素质和科学文化素质、以爱国主义教育为主线,以学生的行为习惯的养成为主要内容,注意培养和提高学生的基本道德。规范班级日常管理工作,开展丰富而有意义的少先队活动,努力探索班级工作的新特色。
一、教学理念在新课改精神指导下,我在本课教学中力求贯彻以下教学理念:新课标的指引观 、生本位的学生观、探究式的学习观、多角色的教师观、 发展性的评价观二、教材地位《马克思主义的诞生》是人教版必修一第五单元第18课内容,本课讲述的是国际共产主义运动范畴的历史,是人类社会进入一个新的发展时期。从总体上概述了社会主义从空想到科学,从理论到实践的历程。说明了科学社会主义理论是历史发展的必然结果。本课在国际工运史上占有重要的地位。通过学习学生可对马克思主义加深了解,理解人类历史发展的必然趋势以及人类一直不断追求进步的精神,帮助学生树立正确的人生观、价值观,达到以史鉴今,服务现实的目的。
回首这5年,无论是大事要事、急事难事,都从件件不容易到最终能落地并交上满意的答卷,离不开大家的努力奋斗,5年来,全体乡村干部一起历经了多少次夜不成眠,绞尽脑汁;多少次苦口婆心,口干舌燥;多少次风雨兼程,奔波到村,我亲眼见证了全体乡村干部不畏艰难、负重前行的职业操守和特别能战斗、特别能吃苦、特别能奉献的精神。为了咱们××乡,我付出了人生最深厚的情感、最艰辛的付出,得到了最难得的历练、最全面的提升,也必将留下最难忘的记忆。
l 主要负责公司帐务处理工作,包括组织设置帐目、结帐对帐,编制会计报表及财务分析;l 每月整理应收应付表,以便对账及收款。每半年进行仓库盘点工作;l 办理年度所得税汇算清缴、管理会计档案以及每月申报纳税;l 负责财务软件的维护,审核记账凭,证按时编制月、季、年度会计表。
l 协助人事安排面试,接待面试候选人;l 公司的档案管理及各类文件、资料的鉴定及统计管理工作;l 维护办公环境及秩序,公司办公用品发放与领用管理;l 协助后勤主管整理和录入工资单、生产和销售等文件,并对其分类归档;l 负责接待访客, 负责电话总机服务、前台接待、客人来访迎送等招待工作,安排收发快递及付款,日常文书、资料整理及其他一般行政事务
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