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人教版高中数学选修3离散型随机变量的均值教学设计
对于离散型随机变量，可以由它的概率分布列确定与该随机变量相关事件的概率。但在实际问题中，有时我们更感兴趣的是随机变量的某些数字特征。例如，要了解某班同学在一次数学测验中的总体水平，很重要的是看平均分；要了解某班同学数学成绩是否“两极分化”则需要考察这个班数学成绩的方差。我们还常常希望直接通过数字来反映随机变量的某个方面的特征，最常用的有期望与方差.二、 探究新知探究1.甲乙两名射箭运动员射中目标靶的环数的分布列如下表所示：如何比较他们射箭水平的高低呢？环数X 7 8 9 10甲射中的概率 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4乙射中的概率 0.15 0.25 0.4 0.2类似两组数据的比较,首先比较击中的平均环数,如果平均环数相等，再看稳定性.假设甲射箭n次，射中7环、8环、9环和10环的频率分别为：甲n次射箭射中的平均环数当n足够大时，频率稳定于概率，所以x稳定于7×0.1+8×0.2+9×0.3+10×0.4=9.即甲射中平均环数的稳定值(理论平均值)为9,这个平均值的大小可以反映甲运动员的射箭水平.同理，乙射中环数的平均值为7×0.15+8×0.25+9×0.4+10×0.2=8.65.
人教版高中数学选择性必修二变化率问题教学设计
导语在必修第一册中，我们研究了函数的单调性，并利用函数单调性等知识，定性的研究了一次函数、指数函数、对数函数增长速度的差异，知道“对数增长” 是越来越慢的，“指数爆炸” 比“直线上升” 快得多，进一步的能否精确定量的刻画变化速度的快慢呢，下面我们就来研究这个问题。新知探究问题1 高台跳水运动员的速度高台跳水运动中，运动员在运动过程中的重心相对于水面的高度h(单位：m)与起跳后的时间t(单位：s)存在函数关系h(t)＝－4.9t2＋4.8t＋11.如何描述用运动员从起跳到入水的过程中运动的快慢程度呢？直觉告诉我们，运动员从起跳到入水的过程中，在上升阶段运动的越来越慢，在下降阶段运动的越来越快，我们可以把整个运动时间段分成许多小段，用运动员在每段时间内的平均速度v ?近似的描述它的运动状态。
人教版高中数学选修3离散型随机变量的方差教学设计
3.下结论.依据均值和方差做出结论.跟踪训练2. A、B两个投资项目的利润率分别为随机变量X1和X2，根据市场分析， X1和X2的分布列分别为X1 2% 8% 12% X2 5% 10%P 0.2 0.5 0.3 P 0.8 0.2求：(1)在A、B两个项目上各投资100万元， Y1和Y2分别表示投资项目A和B所获得的利润，求方差D(Y1)和D(Y2)；(2)根据得到的结论，对于投资者有什么建议？ 解：(1)题目可知，投资项目A和B所获得的利润Y1和Y2的分布列为：Y1 2 8 12 Y2 5 10P 0.2 0.5 0.3 P 0.8 0.2所以 ;; 解：(2) 由(1)可知 ，说明投资A项目比投资B项目期望收益要高；同时 ，说明投资A项目比投资B项目的实际收益相对于期望收益的平均波动要更大.因此，对于追求稳定的投资者，投资B项目更合适;而对于更看重利润并且愿意为了高利润承担风险的投资者，投资A项目更合适.
人教版高中数学选修3分类变量与列联表教学设计
一、 问题导学前面两节所讨论的变量,如人的身高、树的胸径、树的高度、短跑100m世界纪录和创纪录的时间等,都是数值变量,数值变量的取值为实数.其大小和运算都有实际含义.在现实生活中,人们经常需要回答一定范围内的两种现象或性质之间是否存在关联性或相互影响的问题.例如,就读不同学校是否对学生的成绩有影响,不同班级学生用于体育锻炼的时间是否有差别,吸烟是否会增加患肺癌的风险,等等,本节将要学习的独立性检验方法为我们提供了解决这类问题的方案。在讨论上述问题时,为了表述方便,我们经常会使用一种特殊的随机变量,以区别不同的现象或性质,这类随机变量称为分类变量.分类变量的取值可以用实数表示,例如,学生所在的班级可以用1,2,3等表示,男性、女性可以用1,0表示,等等.在很多时候,这些数值只作为编号使用,并没有通常的大小和运算意义,本节我们主要讨论取值于{0,1}的分类变量的关联性问题.
人教版高中数学选修3离散型随机变量及其分布列(2)教学设计
温故知新 1.离散型随机变量的定义可能取值为有限个或可以一一列举的随机变量,我们称为离散型随机变量.通常用大写英文字母表示随机变量,例如X,Y,Z;用小写英文字母表示随机变量的取值,例如x,y,z.随机变量的特点: 试验之前可以判断其可能出现的所有值，在试验之前不可能确定取何值；可以用数字表示2、随机变量的分类①离散型随机变量:X的取值可一、一列出；②连续型随机变量:X可以取某个区间内的一切值随机变量将随机事件的结果数量化．3、古典概型:①试验中所有可能出现的基本事件只有有限个；②每个基本事件出现的可能性相等。二、探究新知探究1.抛掷一枚骰子,所得的点数X有哪些值？取每个值的概率是多少？ 因为X取值范围是{1，2，3，4，5，6}而且"P(X=m)"=1/6,m=1,2,3,4,5,6.因此X分布列如下表所示
小班数学教案 学习2的加法
活动目标：1、创设情境，让幼儿在操作过程中尝试列出得数是2的加法算式，理解加号、等于号的含义。2、感知加法算式所表达的数量关系。3、在活动中体验游戏的愉悦，提高幼儿学习数学的兴趣。 活动准备： 物质准备：1、城堡图一幅（三层）第一层：鱼塘第二层：花园第三层：水果店 （1条热带鱼+1条金鱼=1条热带鱼1条金鱼）图一幅 2、幼儿操作材料（+、=40个，数字1、1、2各40张）、水果用具若干（每名幼儿两种）、水果购物券84张 知识准备：幼儿会以游戏的方式进行2的组成
小班数学教案：瓢虫找家（点数）
2、培养按数量归类的能力。 3、通过游戏，提高对数学活动的兴趣。 活动准备： 有1、2、3个斑点的瓢虫图片若干；分别粘有1、2、3个圆点的树叶3片；小纸虫若干；儿歌录音：小瓢虫。 活动过程： 一、游戏导入 师幼共同玩手指游戏：小瓢虫。 二、利用图片，练习手口一致数3以内的数。 通过数瓢虫身上的斑点及瓢虫数，巩固数数1、2、3。
小班数学教案 ６以内的点数
【活动目标】1．发展幼儿对颜色、6以内数量的感知。2．幼儿能尝试简单的分类。3．体验快乐的情绪。 【活动准备】 红、黄、绿花若干；红、黄、绿圆点即时贴若干；白色纸花，花心分别为红、黄、绿，花瓣为4、5、6片；音乐磁带《春天》《找朋友》；贴有数字4、5、6的三个花篮。
关于理想的三个风向标的国旗下的讲话
理想的三个风向标理想就像阶梯，帮助我们向着光明的未来攀登，理想就像指南针，帮助我们寻找人生的方向。一个人如果没有了理想，就像没有羽翼的雏鹰一样，怎么能向着美好的未来支展翅飞翔呢？理想，这座人生的指示灯一但失去了，我们怎么能在茫茫中前行呢？因此，每个人都应该有自己的理想。只有拥有了坚定的远大理想，才不会在生活的汪洋大海中失去前行的希望与方向。周恩来同志曾立志：为中华崛起而读书。托尔斯泰将人生的理想分成了一辈子的理想，一阶段的理想，一年的理想，一个月的理想，甚至一天，一小时，一分钟的理想，此时此刻，同学们，你们是否想到了自己的理想了呢？
小班数学教案：苹果全家福（大小）
2、知道家有几口，感受家的快乐。 活动准备： 大苹果胸饰一个（正面红色，背面绿色）；小苹果胸饰一个；人手一份苹果脸谱；苹果树（挂着与幼儿人数相同的大小，红、绿苹果。）；苹果全家福一张；眼镜、头发、小圆片等若干。鼓、录音机、像机。 活动过程： 一、创设情景，激起兴趣 1、观看教师大苹果胸饰，区分颜色。分别观看两教师胸饰，学习区分大小。 2、摘苹果活动：比一比、讲一讲，初步分清大小、颜色。
小班数学教案：小动物变魔术
2、乐意参加操作活动，体验成功的快乐。 活动准备： 1、范图；各种小动物的拼图。 3、幼儿用书人手一本。 活动过程： 1、观察完整的小动物拼图。 教师出示完整的小动物拼图。宝宝们，你们看，老师带来了什么？你们认识它们吗？ 引导幼儿跟每个小动物问好。
小班数学教案：按大小对应排序
2、 在活动过程中根据物体的大小特征匹配相应大小的物体。3、 尝试用语言讲述操作过程。活动过程：1、 集体活动。 （1） 给四只大小不同的小猫排序。 教师出示图片小猫，提问：它们是谁？一共有几只？他们有什么不一样？谁会帮它们排队？先带领幼儿数数1、2、3、4只猫，然后大家确定开始的地方，幼儿上来排序，其他幼儿看排大的对不对，并集体讲述她是怎么排序的。（2） 给小猫送鱼。 教师出示三条鱼的图片。问：这是什么？谁最爱吃鱼？那我们把这些鱼送给小猫好吗？看看这些鱼有什么不一样？想想应该怎么送？幼儿操作，师生共同检查，教师引导说出：最小的鱼送给最小的猫，大一点鱼送给大一点的猫，最大的鱼送给最大的猫。大家集体练习一次。
人教部编版道德与法制二年级下册做个“开心果”说课稿
1、课件出示教材第12页图片。学生思考问题，当你们遇到这样的情况时，你们会怎么做？学生活动；学生讨论交流。教师小结：孩子们，你们的做法非常正确。我希望你们能够按照自己说的那样去做，成为当之无愧的开心果。2、课件出示教材第13页情境图（扫地的妈妈咳嗽；唉声叹气的爸爸；发怒的爷爷；哭泣的小妹妹。）请同学们猜一猜这些人遇到了什么情况？你们是怎么判断出来的？你们会怎么做呢？学生活动：学生思考后畅所欲言。学生1：通过观察动作，我发现妈妈边扫地边咳嗽，然后我会帮助妈妈扫地，让妈妈休息。学生2：通过观察表情，我发现爸爸遇到不开心的事，然后我会给爸爸讲笑话，逗他开心。学生3：通过观察表情，我发现爷爷很生气，然后我会帮爷爷捶捶背，让爷爷放轻松。学生4：通过观察表情，我发现小妹妹在哭位，然后我会开导她，哄她开心。教师总结：同学们说得很好。我希望你们以后遇到类似的情况时，能够及时给他人带去快乐，做个“开心果”。
人教部编版道德与法制三年级下册请到我的家乡来说课稿
1.巧巧给大家带来了自己家乡“西藏”的一个神话传说，播放彔音听一听《“神女峰”的传说》。 2.在小组内分享自己收集的家乡风光照片和有关传说吧。 3.各组的优秀选手迚行全班展示，大屏幕同时展示学生收集的家乡风光照片、景点门票戒者画的家乡风景图。 4.你想到谁的家乡去 小结：同学们能以小组为单位，合作查找同一个家乡不同的资料，真棒正是你们课前像小蜜蜂一样辛勤地劳动，我们的课堂才会如此精彩大家为自己鼓鼓掌。 我们的祖国地大物博，我们的家乡各具特色，请到我的家乡来。 我们的家乡不仅有优美的自然风光和动人的传说，还有丰富的特产和优秀的家乡人，下节课我们继续交流。 5.布置作业 1制作家乡自然风光的剪报和画册。 2收集家乡特产和家乡名人资料，筹备“家乡特产发布会”。
人教部编版道德与法制五年级下册富起来到强起来说课稿
4. 今天我们继续学习《富起来到强起来》 。 活动一：了解社会主义核心价值观1. 看过了视频，接下来由各个小组与我们分享他们在课下准备的核心价值 观小品，每组表演时，剩下的小组猜测表演的是哪一个核心价值观并在活动评 价单上进行评分。2. 教师总结：“精神文明建设使人们的生活更美好”教师引导学生：精神文明建设搞好了，人心凝聚，精神振奋，各项事业才 会全面兴盛。活动二：走进新时代，怀揣中国梦。1. 播放“中国梦”优秀少儿演讲视频。2. 阅读课本，交流感想。 活动三：争做时代好少年1. 回顾各小组的表演，把其中所有的不良习惯和闪光举动逐个挑出来再次 强调。2. 小组交流班级内部常见的坏习惯。教师总结。 总结延伸：通过本节课的学习了解到青少儿应积极投身于社会主义精神文明建设的伟 大实践中去，做新时代的好少，做新时期中国先进文化的传播者。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading and Thinking教学设计
The topic of this part is “Discover the reasons for festivals and celebrations.The Listening & Speaking & Talking part aims at talking about the experiences and feelings or emotions about the festivals and celebrations. This section aims at detecting the reason why the people celebrate the festivals, the time, the places, the types and the way of celebrations. It also explains why some traditions in the old celebrations are disappearing, like the firecrackers in the big cities and some new things are appearing like the prosperity of business or commerce. 1. Students can talk about what festivals they know and the reasons and the way of celebrating them.2. Students should learn the reading skills such as the headline and get the topic sentences, the structures of articles.3. Students can understand the past, the present situation of some festival around the world and why there are some changes about them. 4. Students can have the international awareness about the festivals.1. Students should learn the reading skills such as the headline and get the topic sentences, the structures of articles.2. Students can understand the past, the present situation of some festival around the world and why there are some changes about them.Step 1 Lead in---Small talkWhat festival do you like best ? Why ?I like the Spring Festivals because I can set off the fireworks, receive the lucky money and enjoy the Gala with my families.Step 2 Before reading---Pair workWhy do people celebrate different festivals ?The Spring Festivals is to celebrate the end of winter and the coming of spring and new life.The Mid-autumn Day is to celebrate the harvest and admire the moon.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教学设计
The theme of this section is “Talk about festival activities and festival experiences”.Festival and holiday is a relaxing and interesting topic for students. This part talks about the topic from the daily life of students’. In the part A ---Listening and Speaking, there are three conversations among different speakers from three countries(Japan, Rio and China), where the speakers are participating in or going to participate in the festivals and celebrations. So listening for the relationship among them is a fundamental task. Actually, with the globalization and more international communication, it is normal for Chinese or foreigners to witness different festivals and celebrations in or out of China. In the Conversation 1, a foreign reporter is interviewing a Japanese young girl who just had participated in the ceremony of the Coming-of-Age Day on the street and asking her feeling about the ceremony and the afterwards activities. Conversation 2, Chinese girl Li Mei is witnessing the Rio Carnival for the first time, and her friend Carla gives her some advice on the costumes which enables her to match with the carnival to have a good time. Conversation 3, a Chinese guide is showing a group of foreign visitors around the Lantern Festival and introducing the customs of the festival to them. The three conversations have a strong vitality and insert the festival and cultural elements from different countries. So perceiving the festivals and cultures from different countries is the second task. At the same time, the scripts also insert the targeted grammar --- v-ing as attributive and predicative, which students can perceive and experience in a real context and make a road for the further study. That is the third task. In the Part B--- Listening and Talking, the theme is “Talk about festival experience”, which is the common topic in our daily conversations. During the conversation, Song Lin, a Chinese student, asked Canadian friend Max about how to spend Christmas. In the conversation, Song Lin talked about experience and the feelings during the Chinese Spring Festival, during which there are not only some enjoyable things but some unpleasant things. After the listening, perhaps students find there are some similarities between Christmas and the Chinese Spring Festival as there are some differences in the origins and celebrations. For example, people always visit friends and relatives, decorate their houses, have a big dinner together, chat and give presents to each other.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教学设计
Example:One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by sending newspapers door to door found that he only had one dime(一角）left. He was so hungry that he decided to beg for a meal at the next house.However, he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe you?” “You don’t owe me anything,” she replied, “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness.” “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” With these words, Howard Kelly left that house.Years later the woman became badly ill and was finally sent to the hospital in a big city. Dr. Howard Kelly, now famous, was called in. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. Dressed in his doctor’s clothes, Dr. Kelly went into her room and recognized her at once. From that day on, he gave special attention to her, and decided to do his best to save her life.At last the woman was saved. Dr. Kelly asked the business office to pass the final bill to him. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to the woman’s room. She was afraid to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay for it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words: “Paid in full with a glass of milk, Dr. Howard Kelly.” Tear of joy flooded her eyes.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Reading and Thinking教学设计
The topic of this part is “Learn to make choices in life”.The Listening & Speaking & Talking part aims at the moral dilemmas, and this part is about making choices in life. The heroin is Lin Qiaozhi, a famous medical scientist, made a great contribution to our country’s medical care. Most importantly, her life experience can inspire our students whether in studying or the development of career. she had moral dilemmas and life choices, which are similar to the students who will step into society. Besides, Lin has quite good virtues like kindness, self-improvement, insistence, job-loving , generosity and responsibility, which is worth being learned.Concretely, this article is a biography about Lin Qiaozhi. The article tells her whole life according the timeline, among which the life choices is emphasized. For example, whether married or chased her dream, returned home or stayed abroad, family or public, her choices all reflected her faith, spirit, responsibility and devotion.1. Fast reading to get the detailed information about Lin Qiaozhi; careful reading to do the deductive information.2. Learn the reading skills--deductive judgement according the context.3. Study the structure features and language features. 4. Communicate about Lin’s life choices and reflect their own life choices.1. Learn the reading skills--deductive judgement according the context.2. Study the structure features and language features.3. Communicate about Lin’s life choices and reflect their own life choices.Step 1 Lead in---Small talkWhat are some important life choices?Importance choices: university study, jobs and marriage partners. Because they can determine our future.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Reading and Thinking教学设计
Discuss these questions in groups.Q1: Have you ever been to a place that has a diverse culture ? What do you think about the culture diversity ?One culturally diverse place that I have been to is Harbin, the capital city of Heilongjiang Province. I went there last year with my family to see the Ice and Snow Festival, and I was amazed at how the culture as different to most other Chinese cities. There is a big Russian influence there, with beautiful Russian architecture and lots of interesting restaurants. I learnt that Harbin is called “the Oriental Moscow” and that many Russians settled there to help build the railway over 100 years ago.Q2: What are the benefits and challenges of cultural diversity ?The benefits: People are able to experience a wide variety of cultures, making their lives more interesting, and it can deepen the feelings for our national culture, it is also helpful for us to learn about other outstanding culture, which helps improve the ability to respect others. The challenges: People may have trouble communicating or understanding each other, and it may lead to disappearance of some civilizations and even make some people think “The western moon is rounder than his own.”Step 7 Post reading---RetellComplete the passage according to the text.Today, I arrived back in San Francisco, and it feels good (1) _____(be) back in the city again. The city succeeded in (2)_________ (rebuild) itself after the earthquake that (3)________ (occur) in 1906, and I stayed in the Mission District, enjoying some delicious noodles mixed with cultures. In the afternoon, I headed to a local museum (4)____ showed the historical changes in California. During the gold rush, many Chinese arrived, and some opened up shops and restaurants in Chinatown to earn a (5)_____ (live). Many others worked on (6)______ (farm), joined the gold rush, or went to build the railway that connected California to the east. The museum showed us (7)____ America was built by immigrants from (8)________ (difference) countries and cultures. In the evening, I went to Chinatown, and ate in a Cantonese restaurant that served food on (9)________(beauty) china plates. Tomorrow evening, I’m going to (10)__ jazz bar in the Richmond District. 答案：1. to be 2. rebuilding 3. occurred 4. that 5.living6. farms 7.how 8. different 9. beautiful 10. a
