2、探索锁的秘密,了解锁的作用,知道锁的重要。3、对观察和动手活动感兴趣,有强烈的探索欲望。活动准备:1、操作卡人手一份。2、收集各种各样的锁和钥匙。活动过程:一、提问引出话题:1、出示锁和钥匙:今天,老师带什么到幼儿园来了?小朋友也准备了各种各样的锁和钥匙,你带来的锁和钥匙是什么样子的?你想玩一玩吗?2、幼儿自由玩锁
活动目标:1、感知变色龙的特性,尝试选择与场景相同的颜色给变色龙涂色,学习涂色的正确方法。2、在和变色龙说说玩玩游戏的情景中体验游戏的快乐。活动准备:花园背景图一幅、变色龙人手一份、和场景颜色相同的各色炫彩棒(红色、绿色、黄色、咖啡色、兰色、橘黄色)、透明的变色龙。 活动过程:一、故事导入《它躲到哪里去了》,引起幼儿的兴趣。1、你们听过变色龙的故事吗?为什么叫他变色龙呢?(变色龙有一种其他小动物都没有的本领,是什么呢?)莎莉的变色龙今天就在我们的教室里,看谁能把它找出来? 教师可以数123让幼儿找,如果幼儿找不到可以稍加提示。师:找到了!变色龙躲在窗上,它变成了什么颜色?要是眼睛不尖就找不到了。(做惊奇状)咦?窗子上有一个什么东西啊?让我把它请过来看一看,哦,原来是莎莉的变色龙。
2. 在探究的过程中学会从多角度解决问题。3. 学习运用比较的方法在操作中发现问题、获取经验。活动准备:两块大小一样的冰块,托盘,每人一块冰(里面冻有一个小礼物)记录卡每人一张,笔,毛巾,缸子,热水,温水,凉水,棉被,酒精灯,小锤等工具。活动过程:1. 引发问题,激发幼儿探索的欲望。(1)用什么方法能让冰块慢点化?师:小朋友们你们看老师这有一块冰,我不想让这块冰融化,请小朋友们帮老师想想办法。
活动目标:1、让幼儿初步了解磁铁的基本特性2、了解磁铁在生活中的用途3、培养幼儿的探索兴趣 活动过程:一引题师:小朋友,今天老师要带你们去一个很好玩的地方,但是去那个地方玩我们小朋友都要带上一样东西才能进去,我们看看我们要带什么东西进去?(教师出示磁铁)幼:磁铁师:现在小朋友们可以拿着磁铁进去玩了?你们看看会发生什么事?幼:好师:小朋友看看为什么磁铁吸不住这个东西啊?幼:因为它是木头的师:小朋友聪明,那你们看看磁铁为什么又不能吸住这个东西呢?幼:因为它是塑料的
2. 锻炼动作的灵活性和身体的协调性。 3. 感受模仿游戏和体育活动的愉快。 二、教学准备: 布袋每人一个;挂有“桑叶”的皮筋四根; 作为奖励物品的小亮片,舒缓、激烈的音乐各一段, 三、教学过程: (一)开始,热身运动 1.放音乐,引导幼儿做身体模仿动作 头部——上肢——腰部——全身(蹲起或伸展)——团身滚——放松 2.教师提醒幼儿找个空位置,重点进行伸展和团身的准备动作
学情分析:1、学生已经能运用汉语拼音读准字音,认识汉字,有初步的认字基础。本课要求认识的13个生字和会写的4个生字都可以让学生试拼识字。对不易读准的音节教师要指导正音,巩固汉语拼音识字。2、山村的孩子对天安门升旗仪式也许是陌生的,教师要通过看插图、看电视等给学生讲解有关知识。3、如何掌握朗读中的停顿,读好诗歌中的长句是教学的难点。
一、考点导航 1.了解商品的含义及基本属性 2.理解货币的产生与本质 3.理解货币的基本职能 4.了解纸币的含义,理解纸币发行规律及通货膨胀与通货紧缩 5.了解信用卡的含义、功能及优点 6.了解外汇与汇率 7.树立正确的金钱观
2.感受诗歌的稚拙美,学习创编诗句。 3.培养幼儿的合作能力。 活动准备:动物图片若干活动过程:一:观察动物图片1. 出示大象图片。问:这是谁?大象的什么地方最好玩?为什么?假如你有长鼻子你想干什么?2. 出示小猴图片。问:这是谁?小猴的什么地方最好玩?假如你有长尾巴你想干什么?3. 出示长颈鹿图片。问:这是谁?长颈鹿的什么地方最好玩?假如你有长脖 子你想干什么
1、收集学生们的目标理想“我将来希望成为一个怎样的人”,进行分组,让每组成员推选出本组的组长,并为自己的组起个名字。2、让同学们分头收集有关理想的相关资料。包括:从事的职业,职业的素养和精神,预计会遇到哪些困难,需要具备的专业知识,全国此专业排名较好的几所大学或技术学校,从事此方向上具有哪些出名的人物,他们是如何一步一步实验自己的目标的……3、选好及训练班会主持。4、了解一些著名认识成功的例子,最好准备成为多媒体素材。5、了解学生所热衷的职业类型。三、活动过程:(一)主持读有关各种著名人士的成功案例引入主题。1、主持A列举实例。2、主持B:大家听了有什么感想呢?3、同学们议论,各抒己见。4、主持小结:我们每一个人都有着对未来的美好期盼,都曾经勾画出脑海中的蓝图。也许这些举例我们还有着一定的举例,但“千里之行,始于足下”。想要实现自己心中的理想,走好今天的每一步是基础。如何跨出每一步?朝着怎样的方向?我们前进的道路上有着怎样的一个个小山丘?今天就让我们来畅谈梦想,眺望未来。
教学过程:一、导入1、问题导入。师:猜猜这位大师是谁?【课件】生:回答。2、了解乐曲作曲家及相关知识。师:李斯特是著名的匈牙利作曲家。少年时期他随父母去了巴黎,成名以后回到祖国,广泛收集匈牙利民歌和吉普赛音乐,写下了19首在其创作中占有重要地位的匈牙利狂想曲。这些音乐具有匈牙利吉普赛人的热情,是匈牙利民族音乐的杰出作品,其中尤以第二号匈牙利狂想曲最为著名。二、学习歌曲师:这首狂想曲以匈牙利民间舞曲查尔达什体裁写成,分成庄重慢板和奔放急板两大部分。乐曲前半部分在滞缓的节奏衬托下,低沉压抑的旋律蕴含了巨大的悲愤,表现了匈牙利人不屈的性格。尤其是引子部分,在这一段中,右手是弹奏长音,左手是弹奏带装饰音的八分音符;大小和弦交替进行,声音不适宜太长,太长了显得松弛,要具有力度和爆发感。(接着乐曲在高音区反复并转入舞曲风格的轻快曲调,富有动力性。第二部分乐曲的速度加快,先奏出舞曲的主题,然后力度再逐渐增加,速度越来越快;接着涌现了一个个富有个性的主题,音乐的高潮此起彼伏,如旋风般旋转的舞曲在狂热的高潮中结束。)
主持人甲:听完这几则名人的故事,我们会发现:树立了远大理想的人,就意味着事业成功了一半。无志之人,不可能激起生活的浪花;无志之人,不可能享受事业的种种辉煌。 主持人乙:当今世界已步入知识经济时代,没有知识必将被社会洪流无情淘汰,更谈不上在21世纪立足。回过头来,看看自己,作为世纪之交的毕业生,21世纪祖国建设的主力军,我们今天有什么理想和抱负呢?勇敢的你,站到前面来,把你的雄心壮志说出来,把你装着理想的纸鹤飞到我们的理想旗帜中。这是你实现理想的第一步,就是你有巨大的勇气。 主持人甲:我们知道,理想的实现并不容易。 主持人乙:我们明白,理想的实现需要辛勤的汗水。 合:我们都会付出我们的勤劳,实现我们从小立下的志向。 主持人甲:不知20年后的你是什么样子,我又是什么样子。现在请大家来看看20年后的我们。
1、通过同位之间互说座位位置,检测知识目标2、3的达成效果。2、通过导学案上的探究一,检测知识目标2、3的达成效果。 3、通过探究二,检测知识目标1、3的达成效果。 4、通过课堂反馈,检测总体教学目标的达成效果。本节课遵循分层施教的原则,以适应不同学生的发展与提高,针对学生回答问题本着多鼓励、少批评的原则,具体从以下几方面进行评价:1、通过学生独立思考、参与小组交流和班级集体展示,教师课堂观察学生的表现,了解学生对知识的理解和掌握情况。教师进行适时的反应评价,同时促进学生的自评与互评。2、通过设计课堂互说座位、探究一、二及达标检测题,检测学习目标达成情况,同时有利于学生完成对自己的评价。3.通过课后作业,了解学生对本课时知识的掌握情况,同时又能检测学生分析解决问题的方法和思路,完成教学反馈评价。
【教学目标】 1.理解人口数量在社会的发展过程中的变化趋势,并能一一解释其原因;2.理解发达国家和发展中国家人口增长的差异和成因,并理解不同国家有不同的人口政策;3.运用图表分析世界人口增长模式的特点,并比较人口增长模式的时间和空间的差异;4.通过学习,能读懂并分析人口增长坐标图;同时能辩证地认识人口增长的不同状况采取的人口政策也不同。【教学重、难点及解决办法] 】重点:分析并比较人口增长模式在时间和空间上的差异难点:理解人口增长模式的三个指标解决方法:读图分析比较法 调查研究法 案例分析法 自主学习与合作探究 【教学准备】多媒体课件缺勤登记:【板书设计】第一节人口数量的变化第一节 人口数量的变化一、人口的自然增长(一)人口在数量变化在时间上是不均匀的(二)世界人口增长在空间上的差异——不均衡二、人口的增长模式及其转变
材料五航路开辟后,东方香料输入欧洲的总量较中古之时猛增30倍,而胡椒、丁香等在印度购入和在英国卖出的差价亦高达10至29倍,其他货物的获利同样惊人。这一时期,新的商品不断涌现,特别值得注意的是美洲的特产——玉米、马铃薯、烟草、可可等——被传播到欧亚大陆。这时,世界性的对外贸易主要通过大西洋,地中海与意大利皆告衰落,而沿大洋的英、荷等渐居中心。到17世纪时,英国的伦敦与荷兰的阿姆斯特丹成为世界贸易中心。问题4:材料五表明,新航路开辟后对世界贸易产生了哪些重大影响?答案4:结束了世界相对孤立状态;各地文明开始会合交流,日益连成一个整体;欧洲商人直接同世界各地建立商业联系;促进不同国家和贸易的发展,促进世界市场雏形开始出现。
(形容词短语most beautiful的构成形式为:副词+形容词,该短语在句中作定语修饰名词bird)④A good friend is someone who makes you really happy.好朋友就是能让你真正高兴的人。(形容词短语really happy的构成形式为:副词+形容词,该短语在句中作宾语补足语)[即学即练]画出下例句中的形容词短语并指明构成形式如:It is less cold today than it was yesterday.构成形式: 副词+形容词(1)Our country is becoming more and more beautiful.(2)The road is long enough.(3)The medicine is good for stomach.三、副词短语(Adverb Phrases)副词短语:指以一个副词为中心构成的短语,在句中的功能相当于副词,可以修饰动词、形容词或副词。常见副词短语的构成形式有:(副词)+副词如: much more beautifully①He did his work here yesterday.他昨天在这里工作。(副词短语here yesterday修饰动词did)②Bill did the work very well.比尔做的这份工作很好。副词短语very well修饰动词did③We are all entirely responsible for our action(副词短语all entirely, 修饰形容词短语responsible for)
Good expressions that students can choose to use: help the travelers choose which tour to take1. In my opinion, you could/might choose…, because you prefer to…2. …could be a perfect choice for you, for…3. As far as I am concerned, you would enjoy…, for…4. …would probably suit you, because you enjoy/love/hate doing…Step 5 Passage ConsolidationLanguage appreciation:1. You can then spend three days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals unique to the rainforest. 在接下来的三天里,您可以在当地导游的陪同下,深入雨林进行探索,欣赏雨林特有的动植物。本句主体结构为spend some time doing sth. 2. Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed to hold walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones. 印加的建筑工人将石头切割成精确的尺寸,仅仅凭着石头间的完美契合,即可稳固墙体。本句为so that引导的结果状语从句。nothing与the perfect fit为并列成分; other than在句中意为“除了”。Step 6 HomeworkSuppose you will travel to Peru, write a short essay about your three-day tour plan.
II Learn the technical terms-2.1. What can be used as “Subject, Object, Predicative, Direct Object, Indirect Object and objective complement” in a sentence?2. What can be used as “adverbial” in a sentence?3. What can be used as “verb” in a sentence?Answers to questions 1-3:1. Nouns, pronouns and appellations can be used as “Subject, Object, Predicative, Direct Object, Indirect Object and Objective Complement”. Besides, adjectives can be used as “Predicative and Objective Complement” in a sentence.2. Adverbs and prepositional phrases can be used as “Adverbial”.3. Verbs with actual meaning can be used as “Verb” in a sentence. Auxiliary verbs alone cannot be used as “Verb” in a sentence.III Learn to recognize the sentence structures.1. SV structure. For Example:(1) A bird flies.S V(2) A monkey jumps.S V(3) A fish swims.S V√ In SV structures, verbs are “intransitive verbs”.2. SVO structure. For Example:(1) A sheep eats grass.S V O(2) They like bananas.S V O(3) He wants candy.S V O√ In SVO structures, verbs are “transitive verbs”.3. SP structure. For Example:(1) This is great.S P (2) He looks well.S P (3) She became a teacher.S P √ In SP structures, Predicatives are formed by “link verbs” and “adjectives or nouns”.√ link verbs: be, become, grow, look, feel, taste, etc.4. SV IO DO structure. For Example:(1) He asked me a question.S V IO DO(2) Danny wrote me a letter.S V IO DO(3) Billy brought Sam a kite.S V IO DO√ In SV IO DO structures, the verbs are transitive and are followed by two objectives – pronouns or nouns as Indirect Objective, and nouns as Direct Objectives.
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “Take part in a youth project”. The listening text is an interview about an international youth cultural heritage protection project. More than 20 high school students from seven countries participated in the project. The reporter interviewed two participants Stephanie and Liu Bin. By listening to the text, students can understand the significance of cultural heritage protection, and teenagers can use their knowledge, combine their own interests and advantages, etc. to participate in the action of cultural heritage protection. Listening and Talking introduces the theme of "Talk about history and culture". The listening text is a dialogue between two tourists and tour guides when they visit the Kremlin, red square and surrounding buildings. The dialogue focuses on the functional items of "starting a conversation", which is used to politely and appropriately attract the attention of the others, so as to smoothly start a conversation or start a new topic. The purpose of this section is to guide students to understand the history and current situation of Chinese and foreign cultural heritage in their own tourism experiences or from other people's tourism experiences, explore the historical and cultural values, and be able to express accurately and appropriately in oral communication.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to participate in cultural heritage protection activities.3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of the dialogue such as “I beg your pardon, but…” “Forgive me for asking, but…" and so on to start the conversation more politely and appropriately.
This report is short, concise and has typical news content and language features. The title uses the verb phrases, embodying the characteristics of being concise and general. The introduction is the first two sentences in the first paragraph, describing the general situation of the cultural heritage protection project, including time, place, characters, events and other news elements, so that readers can see the main points of the news report at a glance. The main body is the second and third paragraphs, which report the important historical and cultural value of Mogao Grottoes and the production of Mogao Grottoes Material digital photos, which are of great significance to the inheritance of historical culture and the promotion of international cultural understanding, exchange and cooperation. Direct citation is used in the report, as well as background introduction and other news writing techniques.1. Get students to have a good understanding of some features about a news report by reading the text.2. Instruct students to write a summary about a news report properly using some newly acquired writing skills in this period.3. Develop students’ writing and cooperating abilities.4. Strengthen students’ great interest in writing discourses.1. Stimulate students to have a good understanding of how to a summary about a news report 2. Cultivate students to write a news report properly and concisely.Step 1: Lead in Do you think it is necessary for us to circulate our cultural heritage to the world? Why or why not?Do we need to learn more about other countries’ cultural heritage? Why or why not?Step 2: Read to discover details concerning the main body of the news report.
1. Get basic information about Eric; read deeply to understand the history and development of the virtual choir.2. Understand what the function of the virtual choir is and how to make a virtual choir.3. Understand the meaning of some languages in the context of the text through question guidance, such as “Many people do not have close friends or contacts who have the same interest in music.” and so on.Step 1 Leading-in1. Answer the following questions.Q1:Do you know the Apps like Tik Tok and Quick Hand?Q2: Do you want to make a Tik Tok video or a Quick Hand video?2. Play a Tik Tok video Step 2: Understanding the title Q1:What does the title mean ?Q2: Is the article a narration or exposition? Why? Q3: Can you change the title ? If you can, what is the title?Step 3: Scanning the whole text and getting the basic information1. Answer the following questions.Q1:Who came up with the idea for a virtual choir?Q2: Where did Eric studied the musical composition?Q3: What is his song?2. Find the main idea of each paragraph3. Deal with some new words.Step 4: Reading carefully to get detailed informationPara 1 How to make a virtual choir1. PreparationA. tools: a virtual camera; an Internet connectionB. hero/heroin: friends or some individuals who have the same interests2. Process
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