2、培养幼儿的动手能力、审美能力和创造性思维能力。环境创设一、信息资源的准备1、收集各种扇子实物,互相介绍自己的扇子,寻找各种扇子的异同,启发幼儿按大小、形状、制作材料(绸面、藤面、葵叶、鹅毛、纸、木等)、扇面图案进行分类。2、家长与孩子共同收集跟扇子有关的故事、录像、图书、图片等资料,鼓励幼儿将查找途径、内容用图表形式记录下来(见图一)。3、在室内布置有关幼儿参观商场、购买扇子的照片,同时把幼儿围绕扇子所提的问题及如图一的记录表展示在墙面上。二、工具与材料的准备1、多用组合架。用铁丝做一个架子固定在墙上,将相关的工具与部分装饰用品串挂在组合架上,如线团、包装纸等。在剪去瓶口的矿泉水瓶、酸奶瓶内插装画笔、尺子、钳子、小锯子、剪刀等工具。2、趣味废纸箱(见图三)。既可美化活动区,又能培养幼儿的环保意识。如将蛋糕盒纵向裁半,将其装饰成孩子头像或其他形象,穿绳悬挂在区角墙壁上。也可直接将经过装饰的方形纸箱放在区角。3、制作材料及方法(见图四)。有待装饰的扇面和扇页,白志、色纸与废旧挂历纸,有孔的薄木片、薄竹片条等,启发幼儿按自己的意愿选择材料进行制作,作品完成后可用各色丝线饰扇把。
重点难点:·重点:能选用合适的材料做螃蟹·难点:正确表现螃蟹的身体与脚的连接 活动准备:·经验准备:了解螃蟹的特征·物质准备:范例、各种废旧物品及辅助材料,积木搭的蟹塘 活动过程:引导幼儿观察“蟹塘”,激起兴趣1.请幼儿说说螃蟹的外形特征。2.欣赏范例,并组织幼儿讨论:可以用哪些材料做螃蟹? 二、交代活动的要求1.先选好材料,看看哪些材料适合做螃蟹的身体或脚;2.螃蟹身体和脚连接要牢固;3.用过的东西放回原处,同伴之间可以共同完成作品。 三、幼儿制作,教师指导1.启发幼儿选用合适的材料有机的结合,大胆的表现。2.适当的指导螃蟹身体和脚的连接的方法。 四、作品讲评1.请幼儿把作品放在“蟹塘”,相互欣赏,并互介绍自己的材料。2.请幼儿说说谁的螃蟹做的最好,用的材料最巧妙? 延伸活动:将剩余的材料放在美工区供幼儿平时制作。并经常添置,制作其他手工品。
同学们再过两天就要期末考试了,至于怎样复习,我想:大家的老师一定会向大家介绍许多好的学习方法。我今天主要给大家讲讲心态。因为心态决定一切!该用怎样的心态对待学习和考试呢?我觉得要做到三个“超越”。1、超越自己。这个世界上最难战胜和超越的不是别人,正是你自己。如何超越自己,首先要知道自己的长处和弱点。如果不知道自己的长处,你会缺乏足够的自信;如果不知道自己的弱点,你不可能超越自己。如果你的记忆力不够强,那你就要学会刻意地记忆一些公式,多花时间背诵课文,复习生字时要学会分析字形结构。如果你做题目不够细心,常犯粗心错误,那你就要学会分析做过的错题,以免今后再犯同样的错误。如果你的意志不够坚强,做了一会儿题目就想出去玩,或者喜欢和旁边的同学说话,那你要知道这是学习上的大敌,要强迫自己改正。当你发现自己在一点一点地改变自己时,你就在超越自己了,只有超越自己,才可能超越别人。
二、团队成员要做到: 、按时参加团队组织的集体活动。按照阅读计划自学专业读本。 2、按时完成每两周一篇的专业阅读写作低限任务(随着时间推移,将适度增加作业量),每月一篇的鼓励性投稿任务(逐步变为任务)作业完成时间为每月的15日前和月底前。 3、不允许下载或抄袭日志充当任务。转载的日志要标注清楚。
根据发展需要,学校制定校本研培,促进中青年教师专业化成长发展计划,有计划地开展对中青年教师的培养提高工作。 2、45岁以下的中青年教师必须及时对个人发展做好全面规划,并写好书面计划统一上交学校。以学年度为单位,凡是未及时上交者,每份扣款10元。 3、学校校长,教科处,教导处随时对中青年教师,特别是新参加工作的教师的教学“六认真”情况,进行检查、总结,对出现的问题进行指导和提出改进意见。督促其快速成长。 4、鼓励教师参加各种形式的学历提高,要求45岁以下的教师,小学达专科,中学必须达本科,未达标者,须在三年内,最迟不超过四年达标,否则,将对其所担任的工作进行重点调换。 5、在职参加学历学习达标者,学校给予200元的补助奖励。
过程与方法:通过阅读保护听力的资料,了解我们的听力经常受到哪些伤害,知道保护听力的做法。情感、态度、价值观:认识到保护听力的重要性,养成良好的用耳习惯和在公共场所保持肃静的习惯。教学重点认识到保护听力的重要性教学难点知道各种控制噪音的方法教学准备发音罐、报纸、毛巾、棉花等
课程:数学课题: 3.1.1函数的概念课型:讲授课课时:2课时授课班级:2015级南口班授课时间:2016年3月1日授课地点:南口校区教 学 目 标知识目标1.能用函数语言描述图像、解析式中自变量与函数值的依赖关系; 2.会计算函数的定义域,理解值域的含义 3.会用语言表述自变量与函数值间的对应关系能力目标通过对实例的分析,培养学生的观察能力,抽象概括及逻辑思维能力 通过计算函数的定义域,培养学生的计算能力素养目标函数概念的思想蕴含了很多数学思维,也渗透生活中及其他学科范围内,通过学习使学生认同函数的抽象性。教学重 点理解函数的概念教学难 点判断两个函数是否相同教学方 法引导启发,讲练结合教学资 源演示文稿板 书 设 计3.1函数的概念 设集合A、B为非空数集,对于确定的对 应法则f下,在集合A中取定任意一个数x, 在集合B中都有唯一确定的数f(x)与之相 对应,则称f:A→B为集合A到集合B的一 个函数. 记作:y=f(x),x∈A X叫自变量,y叫函数值,集合A叫函数的 定义域,所有函数值组成的集合叫值域。
材料五航路开辟后,东方香料输入欧洲的总量较中古之时猛增30倍,而胡椒、丁香等在印度购入和在英国卖出的差价亦高达10至29倍,其他货物的获利同样惊人。这一时期,新的商品不断涌现,特别值得注意的是美洲的特产——玉米、马铃薯、烟草、可可等——被传播到欧亚大陆。这时,世界性的对外贸易主要通过大西洋,地中海与意大利皆告衰落,而沿大洋的英、荷等渐居中心。到17世纪时,英国的伦敦与荷兰的阿姆斯特丹成为世界贸易中心。问题4:材料五表明,新航路开辟后对世界贸易产生了哪些重大影响?答案4:结束了世界相对孤立状态;各地文明开始会合交流,日益连成一个整体;欧洲商人直接同世界各地建立商业联系;促进不同国家和贸易的发展,促进世界市场雏形开始出现。
【教学参考】对“新政”作用的评价史学界对“新政”作用的评价是仁者见仁、智者见智,但基本上有三种观点,即“功大于过论”、“过大于功论”和“功过参半论”。持“功大于过论”者认为“新政”在美国历史上基本上是一种进步现象,首先,“新政”挽救了危机,使美国人民摆脱了危机的困苦局面;其次,在缺少足够的宏观经济政策知识的时代,罗斯福所做的努力确实是开创性的;再次,罗斯福“新政”开启了美国以后历届政府实施国家干预政策的大门,成为缓解自由主义经济制度之弊病的一剂良方,并在实质上加强了美国联邦政府的权威;最后,在30年代资本主义世界经济危机的背景下,同日本、德国为转嫁危机而发动战争的策略相比,“新政”无疑代表了一种进步、民主的解救危机方式。持“过大于功论”者认为“新政”未能使美国走出萧条、步入繁荣。
这次大赛我们看到了启发讲授式,合作探究式,情景体验式,信息技术与学科教学整合式等多种教学方法,各有所长,也都发挥了各自不同的教学作用。重庆的李静老师在讲《文化创新的途径》这课中,从一个大家都非常关注的有些争议的张艺谋导演的雅典奥运会闭幕式上8分钟的表演的品评与思辩入手,学生非常兴奋,又到2008年北京奥运会开幕式的点火和文艺演出的创新设计,教学过程中既有学生的现场调查,又有充分发挥学生想象力的小组合作探究,还有小组间彼此的评价。在教学方式的设计上既有体验式,又有合作探究式,还有教师的启发讲授,多种教学方式的整合提高了课堂教学的整体效益。最后还要求学生把他们的设计通过E-mail等方式发给北京奥运会组委会,让学生非常兴奋。”
总之,依法维护劳动者合法权益,是保障劳动者主人翁地位的前提,是充分调动劳动者积极性、创造性,使之成为改革开放和社会主义建设主力军的保证。也是促进劳动力资源合理配置,促进经济持续、快速、健康发展的需要。(三)课堂总结、点评★课余作业某企业由于生产任务较大,在未经劳动行政部门批准的情况下,厂长强行让部分职工延长劳动时间,每天加时工作,星期天也照常上班,不让休息。到月底,部分职工全月累计加班加点高达120小时,也不发加班工资。根据上述材料回答:你认为该厂的做法是否合法?为什么?劳动者依法享有哪些权利?该厂的做法侵害了劳动者的哪些权利?这些工人应当怎么办?★教学体会本节学习劳动者的权利和树立什么样的就业观等问题,与大家的生活联系比较密切。因此,在讲解过程中要通过大量的实例和对比,引导学生思考和讨论,将市场经济中的一些理论知识潜移默化的给学生。
(形容词短语most beautiful的构成形式为:副词+形容词,该短语在句中作定语修饰名词bird)④A good friend is someone who makes you really happy.好朋友就是能让你真正高兴的人。(形容词短语really happy的构成形式为:副词+形容词,该短语在句中作宾语补足语)[即学即练]画出下例句中的形容词短语并指明构成形式如:It is less cold today than it was yesterday.构成形式: 副词+形容词(1)Our country is becoming more and more beautiful.(2)The road is long enough.(3)The medicine is good for stomach.三、副词短语(Adverb Phrases)副词短语:指以一个副词为中心构成的短语,在句中的功能相当于副词,可以修饰动词、形容词或副词。常见副词短语的构成形式有:(副词)+副词如: much more beautifully①He did his work here yesterday.他昨天在这里工作。(副词短语here yesterday修饰动词did)②Bill did the work very well.比尔做的这份工作很好。副词短语very well修饰动词did③We are all entirely responsible for our action(副词短语all entirely, 修饰形容词短语responsible for)
【教材分析】The topic of this unit is about teenage life, which belongs to the theme context of “humans and oneself”.As teenagers who shoulder the responsibility of “Chinese great dream”, they must fully know themselves, including their strengths, weaknesses and challenges etc. They are supposed to improve themselves continuously and readily study their subjects, and thus foster their strategies and confidence in lifelong studies.This period is entitled the freshmen challenges, which mainly concerns some big challenges for new students in Senior high school. In this period, a teacher should lead students to find out what their challenges are and guide them to figure out how to crack the challenges and better themselves. More importantly, a teacher should instruct students to absorb new language points and appreciate the language. Besides, a teacher must instruct students to acquire some skills concerning reading efficiently and inspire them to talk more about their new school life, especially their new problems and solutions both at school and in life.【教学目标与核心素养】1. Enable students to acquire the basic usage of the new words and expressions concerning the freshmen challenges and learn to use them flexibly.2. Enable students to have a good understanding of the freshmen challenges in the new senior high school which is quite different from junior middle school.3. Develop students’ sense of cooperative learning and individual thinking capability. 4. Develop students’ different learning skills to solve different reading comprehensive problems.
【教材分析】This teaching period mainly deals with reading for writing a letter of advice. Students are expected to learn the knowledge about how to write a suggestion letter. The teacher is expected to enable students to master some writing skills concerning suggestion letters and learn to write one.【教学目标与核心素养】1. Get students to have a good understanding of how to write a suggestion letter properly.2. Enable students to use some writing skills flexibly.3. Develop students’ writing and cooperating abilities.4. Strengthen students’ great interest in writing discourses.【教学重难点】1. How to enable students to have a good understanding of the skills of writing a suggestion letter2.How to enable students to write a good recommendation letter using some writing skills properly.【教学过程】Step 1: Lead in Begin the class with the lead-in questions: how to write a letter for advice? What kinds of aspects should be included? It is strongly recommended that the teacher should ask students to discuss the topic freely with their partners and brainstorm some ideas concerning the topic. In this way, students can come up with more ideas and avoid being nervous at the beginning of the class.Step 2: Read to discover details concerning advice letters’ writing style.The teacher is expected to ask students to read a letter offering some advice on page 18 silently and then request students to discuss the questions below.
(5)be to do (可以和具体的时间状语连用)①表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作。②用于时间、条件状语从句中,表示“如果要……,想要……”。The students are to meet at the school gate tomorrow. 明天学生们将在学校大门口集会。 If you are to succeed, you must work as hard as possible. 如果你想要成功,比必须努力工作。(6)be about to do (不与具体的时间状语连用) 表示即将要发生的动作。We are about to start. 我们就要出发了。The new school year is about to begin. 新学年开学在即。(7)一般现在时表将来①表示按时间表规定将要发生的动作。常限于表示位置移动的短暂性动词。②在时间、条件或让步状语从句中,用一般现在时表将来。Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026 takes off at 18:20. 你看看时刻表,快点!4026次航班的起飞时间是下午6点20分。Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves in half an hour. 简很匆忙,因为去机场的火车半小时后出发。
无论她说什么都不会对我们的安排有影响。Answers: for, arrangement3) Parents arrange everything for their children and spare no effort to pave the way for their success.父母为孩子安排好一切,不遗余力地为他们的成功铺路。4. extremely adv 极其,非常extreme adj 非常的1) Mary found it extremely difficult to get a job.2) I’m extremely sorry to have troubled you.Answers:玛丽发现找工作极其困难。给你添了麻烦,我十分抱歉。3) It had white-painted tunnels and bright red carriages, and proved _________ (extreme) popular with the public.它有白色的隧道和明亮的红色车厢,结果证明它非常受大众的欢迎。Answers: extremelyExercises1. I am continuing to apply_______ jobs though I have failed several times.2. All this had an _______ (extremely) bad effect on the criminal justice system.3. The invention would have wide ______ (apply) in industry.4. She’s happy with her unusual living _________ (arrange).5. I was banging so loudly that I’m ___________ (amaze) that they didn’t hear me.6. You haven’t changed at all you still look ___________ (exact) the same.7. “Was it what you expected?” “Yes, _________ (definite).”8. He was looking forward to______ (work) with the newPrime Minister. Answers: for extreme application arrangement amazed exactly definitely looking单句写作:1. _______________ (你要说些什么) when you get on the platform to accept the reward?2. Since_____________________(我们为这些事情做好了准备), we have nothing to worry about.
Good expressions that students can choose to use: help the travelers choose which tour to take1. In my opinion, you could/might choose…, because you prefer to…2. …could be a perfect choice for you, for…3. As far as I am concerned, you would enjoy…, for…4. …would probably suit you, because you enjoy/love/hate doing…Step 5 Passage ConsolidationLanguage appreciation:1. You can then spend three days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals unique to the rainforest. 在接下来的三天里,您可以在当地导游的陪同下,深入雨林进行探索,欣赏雨林特有的动植物。本句主体结构为spend some time doing sth. 2. Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed to hold walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones. 印加的建筑工人将石头切割成精确的尺寸,仅仅凭着石头间的完美契合,即可稳固墙体。本句为so that引导的结果状语从句。nothing与the perfect fit为并列成分; other than在句中意为“除了”。Step 6 HomeworkSuppose you will travel to Peru, write a short essay about your three-day tour plan.
Is there a clear purpose for the trip? :Does each paragraph have a clear main idea? Does the writer use the present continuous tense for future plans?Does the writer use commas, stops, and question marks correctly? Are all the words spelt correctly?Are all the proper nouns capitalized?Revise your draft according to your partner's comments.Step 5:The summary of how to write a travel plan.旅游计划是一种常见的应用文写作。旅游可分为观光游、文化游、美食游及探险游等不同类型,因此旅游计划也要根据不同的旅游目的进行设计。常规的旅游计划需要明确以下几个方面的问题:Travel planWhen will you leave for? Where is your the destination?How will you get there?What will you do there?How long will you there?Is there a clear purpose for the trip? 为了提升旅行计划的层级,还需注意以下几个方面的问题:1.每段是否有明确清晰的主题;2.用一般现在时代替一般将来时;3.用更高级的形容词词汇。例如:表达“好”时,不要总用“nice”,我们还可以用“smart, clean, excellent, exciting, beautiful, wonderful, clever, famous, grand”等表达更具有指向性的词汇;4.用更高级的动词词汇。比如:我们可以用“seem stand, lie .get stay, remain, look . sound, become . keep, grow”等代替"be";
2. Sort out detailed information about Michael Jordan.(1) Understand the transitional sentence.Q: Which part is about Michael Jordan as a master? Which part is about the example he set?(2) Have the Ss Focus on why Michael Jordan is a master and what good examples Michael Jordan set when they’re reading. And think about these questions as below:Q1: How does the author describe his impressive skills?Q2: How do you understand “time seemed to stand still”?Q3: What does “graceful” mean?Q4. Which sentence do you think best describes his mental strength?Q5. Which words is important in the sentence in describing his mental strength? Why?Q6: How do you understand “unique”?Q7: What can we learn from Michael Jordan?Step 5 Discussing and recommendingRecommend their own living legends of sports.Work in groups to choose your own living legend of sports and give the reasons of your choice. Step 6 HomeworkReview the stories of Lang Ping and Michael Jordan, and try to retell them.
Then have them write a short paragraph to describe and explain their changes. After that, get the Ss to exchange their drafts with their partners and use the checklist to give feedback on their drafts, and finally revise it.Step 5 Summary of how to write a wellness book1.健康书的审题步骤:第一步:明确要求该写作属于经验分享,故要用第一人称来写;时态以一股现在时为主。第二步:确定段落该类文章可以从以下三个方面人手:Para.1首先表明写作的目的Para.2自己的做法及心得体会Para.3表示期望及感谢第三步:提炼要点2.健康书常见句式:1) It is an honor for me to share my favorite sport with you,2) It makes me feel relaxed playing with my friends.3) It makes me rid myself of stress while playing with my friends.4) Moreover, it provides me a valuable chance to communicate with others.5) I we eat too little or too much, or if we choose the wrong food, we may become sick.6) We can do something to change the poor situation.Step 6Homework假如你的老师让你在班级Wellness Bok上分享自己的亲身经历及心得,请根据以下要点写一篇80字左右的文章1. 你喜欢的运动是什么?2. 你最喜欢的原因是什么?3. 你参加锻炼的体会。
PPT全称是PowerPoint,LFPPT为你提供免费PPT模板下载资源。让你10秒轻松搞定幻灯片制作,打造⾼颜值的丰富演示文稿素材模版合集。